成考英语作文典型例句

成考英语作文典型例句（精选6篇）

1.成考英语作文典型例句 篇一

成考英语作文模板

模板一：询问信： Dear ______，I am _________（自我介绍）。I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.（要询问的内容）

First of all，what are __________？（第一个问题）Secondly，when will____________？（第二个问题）Thirdly，is _________________？（第三个问题）

I would also like to inquire ___________（将最重要的问题单独成段）。Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects？

Thank you for you kindness，and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

模板二：图画作文

This illustration depicts_________(图画中的人物)V-ing, with______________(补充说明).Recently it has become common for people in many ways of life to_____________(进一步阐释)

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题), which is ______________(进一步的说明).He seems to be saying that_____________(给出细节).In my opinion, ___________(个人阐述).This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群体，如the whole of the human race).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to ___________(问题所在).One the one hand, we must _________________(建议一).It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(进一步说明).On the other hand, _______________(建议二).Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).模板三：图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the __________(图表主题).The first thing we notice is that_______________(图表最大特点).This means that __________,(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that ___________(图表细节一).After v-ing_________(细节一中的第一个变化), the ____(紧跟着的变化:幅度+时间).The figures also tells us that______________________(图表细节二).(数据位置，如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(结论).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(给出原因)./ It is high time that we should _________(发出倡议)

模板四：利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_______(讨论话题).For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一).For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________(优点二).But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to___________(缺点).For instance, it can bring __________to _____________(举例说明).In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

When asked to __________, I tend to ________.This is because I _________(原因一).Furthermore, ______________(原因二).Finally, ______________(原因三).模板五：展望未来型

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, _____________(引出现象).However, _______ has______________, as____________(提出问题).As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影响).The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , _____________(影响一).More importantly, ___________(影响二).Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比较级)_____, the more(比较级)______.In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)

2.中级口译 外交典型例句 篇二

 前不久，因父母患艾滋病而成为孤儿的71个孩子到北京参加“阳光下我们一起成长”夏令营，主办单位联系的宾馆和招待所却拒绝让他们住宿。

< Not long ago, 71 orphans whose parents died of HIV Aids came to Beijing to attend the Summer Camp called“ Grow together under the sun".The hotels and hostels that the organizer had contacted refused to provide accommodations to them.>

P1-2

 尽管科学早已证明：与艾滋病病毒感染者正常接触不会有危险，但对于普通人来说跨越这道心理关何其艰难！

< Although it has been long scientifically proven that it poses no threat to have the normal contact with the HIVAids patients.However, to the ordinary people, how difficult it is to tackle this psychological obstacle!>

 我们要让艾滋病者感受到，除了医护人员外，社会上还有人能够接纳他们，鼓励他们过上正常人的生活。

< We need to make the Aids patients aware that apart from the medical staff, there are also other people in the society who can accept them and encourage them to live a normal life.> 、It is clear that we all need to sleep.There are two purposes: physical rest and emotional or psychological rest.We need to rest our bodies and our minds.Both are important for us in order to be healthy.<很显然，我们都需要睡眠。有两个目的：体力休息和精神休息，或者叫心理休息。我们需要使我们的身体和头脑都得到休息。为了保持健康，这两方面对我们都很重要。> P2-2

 Each night we alternate between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep.Passive sleep gives our body the rest that is needed, and prepare us for active sleep, in which dreaming occurs.< 每天晚上，我们都在两种睡眠中循环，一种是主动休息，另一种是被动休息。被动休息能使我们的身体得到所需要的休息，为主动休息做好准备，梦想就在主动休息中产生。> P2-3

 Throughout the night, the brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs.This cycle is repeated several times, and we dream for a total of one and half hours, on average.<整个晚上，我们的大脑得到休息，然后大脑开始活动，然后梦想开始。这个循环重复好几次，我们平均一个晚上共做梦达一个半小时。> P2-4

 We all experience these dream cycles, no one is an exception.Everyone needs to dream in order to stay healthy.We need active sleep in order to dream and dreaming helps us to rest our minds.<我们都需要经历做梦的循环，没有一个人是例外。为了保持健康，每个人都需要做梦。为了做梦，我们需要主动睡眠，而做梦能使我们的大脑得到休息。> a. 随着我国逐渐走向老龄化社会，我们需要建立一套完整的为老年人服务的社区保障体系。

< As our country gradually moves towards the aging society, we need to put in place a complete set of community security system for the senior citizens.>

 我国社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展，也要求我们改革和完善社会福利保障体制，从而对社区服务提出了更高的要求。

< The establishment and development of the socialist market economy system also requires us to reform and improve the social welfare security system, which also raises the higher requirements for community service.> P1-2  随着政府职能的转变，原来由政府包揽的社区服务工作，有相当一部分将逐步转移到社会团体和民间组织。

< With the transformation of the governmental functions, quite much of the community service which used to be undertaken by the government has been transferred to the social groups and the NGOs.>  一方面，政府的宏观管理责任变得更加重大；另一方面，社会团体和民间组织需要参与更多的社区服务。

< On one hand, the government needs to shoulder greater responsibilities in the macro-management.On the other hand, the social groups and NGOs need to be more engaged in the community service.> b. 女士们，先生们，今天我们欧亚各国领导人在此聚会，就促进广泛领域的合作，建立新的伙伴关系，交换我们的意见。

 建立一个新的欧亚伙伴关系要求我们有新的观念和方法。它必须建立在互相尊重和平等互利的基础上。

P2-2  我们应该求同存异，增进相互理解和信任，消除贸易壁垒，加强技术交流。

< We should seek common ground while reserving differences, enhance the mutual understanding and trust, remove the trade barriers and strengthen the technological exchanges.>

P2-3 我们希望欧洲理解亚洲各国在保持稳定的同时，促进经济发展的愿望，支持亚洲各国为此所做的努力

3.英语四级考试作文例句、 篇三

环境类话题

温室效应

This is not an easy task, so nations should work together

to prevent this global disaster, at the same time ordinary citizens should do their part.这项工作任重道远，所以各个国家要联合起来共同组织这场全球性的灾难，同时每个公民也要尽自己的一份努力。

人口爆炸

Campaigns should be launched to raise theawareness of family planning, safeguarding theenvironment and slowing the population growth.我们应该开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育，保护环境和控制人口增长方面的意识。地球环境

1.It is time for us to take measures as it is each citizen’s responsibility to save our mother earth.是需要采取措施的时候了，因为保护地球母亲是每个公民的职责。

3.Only in this way can we pursue comprehensive , balanced and sustainable development and make a harmonious society come true.只有这样我们才能实现全面协调可持续发展，构建和谐社会。

4.As is well known to all, the conservation-minded society（节约型社会）is advocated through China, let’s practice what one preaches.资源浪费

In conclusion, we should limit the overuse of the natural resources and protect our livingenvironment in order to maintain the balance of environment.总而言之，我们需要限制自然资源的过度使用，保护我们的生存环境，以便维持生态环境的平衡。

全球变暖

it is only by united efforts of everyone dwelling on the earth that our planet can be redeemed , so can our lives.社会类话题

医患关系

We believe with the promotion of medical ethics, the relationship between doctors and patients will become more harmonious.我们相信随着医德的提升，医患关系将变得更加和谐。

盲目跳槽

Before every blind jump, we should keep in mind that it has to take

a certain period of time before understands himself and then achieves great success.每次盲目跳槽之前，我们要铭记只有在一定的时间后我们才能了解自己并且取得成功。男女平等

Women will contribute to the society as much as men do, as we should give the same stage to perform.女性和男性一样能为社会做贡献，因此我们要给他们一个平等的舞台表现。空巢现象

In a word, only when the young and the elderly make joint efforts can the elderly parents spend their remaining years in happiness.总之，只有年轻人和老年人共同努力，老年父母才能拥有幸福的晚年。

邻里缺少沟通

What I believe is that we should be aware of the necessity to step out of the doors and build a friendly relationship with others.In return , a warmer and more harmonious society could become possible.我认为我们必须意识到走出房门去建立友好的人际关系是非常必要的。这样才能可能构建一个更温暖更和谐的社会。

冷漠

In a word, each individual should pay more attention to others as well as the world outside.一句话，每个个体也要从自己的世界走出来，更多地注意他人和外部世界。五一长假

4.成考高起点英语复习指南 篇四

英 语

高起点层次英语试卷共6类试题，分别是语音知识、词汇与语法知识、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达。这些题所占分值分别为7.5分、22.5分、30分、45分、15分和30分。

一般试卷第一题是语音知识是5道选择题，每题给出4个单词，每个单词中均有划线表明的一个字母或字母组合，要求能辨别划线部分读音，找出读音不同于组内其他划线部分的单词。

单选题一般是语法知识为主，15道选择题，每题是一个留有空白的不完整的英语句子，要求大家在给出的4个选项中，选出可填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

完形填空会提供一篇200词左右的短文，其中有15处空白，每个空有4个选项，要求考生选出最佳的一项。

阅读理解是15道选择题，设置总阅读量不少于1000个词的3至4篇短文。短文题材涉及日常生活、科技常识等，体裁包括记叙文、说明文等。

每篇短文后有数量不等的问题或不完整的句子，要求大家在阅读短文后，从中选出可用来回答问题或补全句子的最佳选项。

除选择题外，还有补全对话根据试题说明中的背景和情节，将给出的一段不完整的对话缺少部分补写出来。

书面表达的题型为写作题。考生要根据所给情景，用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等，形式有图画、图表、提纲等。

英语对大家来讲，是比较恐怖的一门课，没有基础的小伙伴们不建议直接刷题，建议购买成考词汇书，或手机下载背单词软件，先从词汇量做起，英语单词量是基础，只有认识了单词才能做题。

1.成考高起点数学复习指南

2.成考英语复习技巧

3.成考英语复习秘诀

4.成考高起点数学的复习技巧

5.高起点《数学》怎样复习

6.怎样使用成考英语大纲复习

7.成考高考英语复习技巧

8.成考英语复习技巧

9.2017成考英语复习秘诀

5.成考专升本英语词组复习资料 篇五

152. in the corner在拐角处 (屋里)

153. at the corner在拐角处 (街上)

154. 物 cost 人 钱 某人花钱买某物

155. have a bad cough 咳得厉害

156. count on依靠 指望;期待

157. a couple of一对， 几个;三两个

158. of course 当然

159. in course of 在过程中

160. be covered with 被…覆盖

161. be crazy about着迷的，狂热的

162. cry out for急需;迫切需要

163. cry out大声呼喊， 大声抱怨

164. be curious about 对…好奇

165. cut down砍倒;减少

166. cut in 插嘴

167. cut out剪除;切掉;放弃

168. in danger 处于危险状态

169. out of danger脱离危险

170. dare to do sth. 敢做某事

171. out of date过时的;废弃的

172. at dawn在黎明;破晓

173. by day 日间， 在白天

174. day after day 日复一日

175. day and night 日日夜夜

176. one day 有一天(将来或过去)

177. the day after tomorrow 后天

178. the day before yesterday 前天

179. the other day 前一天

180. a great (good) deal of 大量的(不可数名词)

181. deal with 处理， 对付;应付

182. make a deal. 订个协议

183. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

184. decide on sth. 决定某事

185. make a decision 作决定

186. do a good deed 做好事

187. in deed . 真正地

188. delight in doing sth。引以为乐

189. demand sb. to do sth。要求某人做某事

190. in demand 需求

191. depend on sb. 依赖某人

192. That depends. 视情形而定。

193. desire for sth. 渴望得到

194. desire to do sth. 渴望做某事

195. be determined to do sth。下决心做某事

196. devote oneself to sth. 献身于

197. die of 因病死亡

198. die from (病以外)因某事而死

199. be different from 与…不同

6.成考英语真题答案样题 篇六

一、总则

为了客观地评价我省成人高等教育（非英语专业）学员的英语水平，有效地调动学生学习英语的积极性，提高学生的英语水平，从而保证成人教育本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量，根据教育部《大学英语课程教学要求（试行）》的要求、结合我省英语教学的现状和成人高等教育的特点以及社会对学生英语能力的实际要求，制定本考试大纲。

本考试的难度界定在大学英语三级的水平，是一种标准化考试。为保证试卷的信度，除短文写作部分是主观性试题外，其余试题全部客观性的多项选择题形式。短文写作部分的目的是考核考生运用语言的能力，从而提高试卷的效度。

二、评价目标

本考试采用水平测试的方法，指在考察学生的基本的英语综合应用能力，包括一定的听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语比较有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要，并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。具体要求如下：

（一）词汇

应掌握3500个左右的英语单词，正确熟练使用由这些单词构成的常用搭配，并具备用构词法知识识别生词的能力。

（二）语法知识

掌握主谓一致关系，表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等句型，直接引语和间接引语的用法，动词不定式和分词的用法，各种时态、主动语态、被动语态等基本的语法知识，并注重在语篇层面上运用语法知识的能力。

（三）阅读能力

考生应该能够综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能理解书面英语，能以每分钟60词的速度阅读各种题材（包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治、经济等）和体裁（包括议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文等）的文字材料。阅读材料的生词量不超过３％，对于超出全日制教学大纲词汇表一至三级词汇表范围的词，用汉语注明词义。应试人员能够：

1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;2.了解用以阐述主旨的事实和有关细节;3.根据上下文判断某些生词或短语的意义;4.理解单词的意义和上下句之间的逻辑关系;5.根据所读的材料进行一定的判断、推理； 6.领会作者的观点和态度。

（四）写作能力

能在30分钟内写出长度为100个单词的短文，内容切题，语句连贯，条理清楚，语法正确，语言通顺恰当。

三、考试内容

本考试包括五个部分：阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、完型填空、汉译英、短文写作。全部题目按顺序统一编号。

第一部分：阅读理解（PartIReadingComprehension）:共20题，考试时间35分钟。本部分要求考生阅读4篇英文短文，总阅读量不超过1000词。每篇短文后有5个问题。考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。本部分选材的原则是：

1．题材广泛，包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识等，其中所涉及的背景知识均在考生能理解的范围之内；

2．体裁多样，包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等；

3．文章的语言难度适中，超出考生应掌握的词汇范围的词，用汉语注明词义。本部分主要测试以下能力：

1．掌握所读材料的主指和大意；

2．了解说明主指和大意的事实和细节；

3．既能理解字面意思，也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推理； 4．既能理解个别句子的意思，也能理解上下文的逻辑关系。本部分的目的是测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。

第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（PartIIVocabulary&Structure）:共40题，考试时间30分钟。题目中60%为词和短评的用法，40%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。

本部分的目的是测试考生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。

第三部分：完型填空（PartIIIClose）:共10题，考试时间10分钟。在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约200词）中留有10个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。填空的词项包括结构词和实义词。本部分的目的是测试考生综合运用语言的能力。

第四部分：汉译英（PartIVTranslation）:共5题，考试时间是15分钟。给出5个汉语句子，要求考生翻译成英语，所译英语表达清楚，句子结构和用词正确。

本部分指在考察考生掌握汉英翻译的方法技巧、语言翻译能力以及汉英翻译所必备的语言文化知识。

第五部分：写作（PartVWriting）:共1题，考试时间为30分钟。要求考生根据题目规定写出一篇100词左右的短文。试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或给出段首句，或给出提纲。要求能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语法错误。写作的内容包括日常生活和一般常识。

本部分的目的是测试考生运用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。

四、答题及计分方法

客观性试题用机器阅卷，要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上（AnswerSheet）上该题的相应字母中间用铅笔划一条横线。试卷（TestPaper）不能做任何记号。每题只能选择一个答案，多选作答错处理。主观性试题（短文写作），写在作文纸上，按科学的评分标准评分。试卷各部分计分采用加权的方法，折算成百分制，以60分为及格标准。

试卷五个部分的题目、计分和考试时间列表如下：

山东省成人高等教育学士学位

英语考试样题

Sample Test Part I Reading Comprehension(35 minutes,40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).After you read a passage you should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A fire drill is, to put it mildly, an inconvenient exercise at the best of times.A fire drill at 2:00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions, like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last, is incomparably more inconvenient.This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured the inconvenience.A fire drill is not an idle exercise.It is an extremely serious one and can, in fact, save lives in the long run.Last week’ fire drill has already reyealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions in the Hall.For instance, there seem to exit a number of “deaf spots” in the Hall, namely, the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor.I have no reason to doubt that residents from these areas could not hear the alarm.I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.I should, also, remind you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly carried out(at least two in every one year)and each resident should be made fully aware of this and obliged to take part.All residents must take fire precautions with the seriousness they deserve.Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion(驱逐)from the Hall.Thank you again for your co-operation.1.The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience because_________.A)it was in bad weather B)there were “deaf spots” C)a big fire started D)it was at the weekend 2.The phrase “in the long run”(L.2,Part.2)means_________.A)effectively B)endlessly C)eventually D)efficiently 3.Some people did not make their appearance at the last drill because_______.A)they were deaf B)they could not hear the alarm C)nobody waked them up D)they refused to leave their rooms 4.Afire drill is extremely important according to the writer for_________.A)it is a good physical exercise B)it cultivates people’s endurance C)it is a legal requirement D)it can save lives in case of a fire 5.Which of the following was NOT stated by the author? A)A fire drill is very important and useful.B)The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.C)Those who do not take fire precautions will be fined and driven out.D)It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed regularly.Passage Two Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage Accidents are caused;they don’t just happen.The reason may be easy to see: a shelf out of reach, a patch of ice on the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.By definition, an accident is something you can not predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics.These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moments of carelessness or thoughtlessness.It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident.For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are injured from work due to accidents.These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to this.Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.6.The passage suggests that________.A)Accidents are usually caused by psychological factors.B)Accidents mostly result from slippery roads.C)Drinkers run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories.D)About 50 000people lose their lives at work in Britain every day.7.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents? A)Mood.B)Tiredness.C)Carelessness D)Weather 8.The word “accidents-prone”(L.2 Para.2)means________.A)likely to have accidentsB)injured in accidents C)possible to die in accidents D)responsible for road accidents 9.What can we infer about the author’ opinion of accidents? A)Safety precautions are of little use in accidents.B)Many accidents can and should be avoided.C)Factory accidents , unlike road accidents, are inevitable.D)Most road accidents are caused by just a few careless drivers.10.The best title for the passage would be __________.A)Accidents and Anxiety B)How to Deal with Accidents on Road and in Factories C)Human Factors in Accidents D)How to Prevent Accidents on Road and in Factories Passage Three Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Is language, like food, a basic human need? Judging from the result of the violent experiment by a German King, Frederick II, in the 13th century, it may be.Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.All the infants died before the first year.But clearly there was more than language deprivation here.What was missing was good mothering.Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.Today no much violent deprivation exists as that by Frederick II.Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking.Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to map up language rapidly.There are critical times, it seems, when children learn more readily.If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring language skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again.Linguists(语言学家)suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ.Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak.What is special about Man’s brain compared with that of the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of , say, a teddy-bear(玩具熊)with the sound pattern “teddy-bear”.But speech has to be stimulated, and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child, where the mother recognizes the signals in the child’s babbling(牙牙学语), grasping, crying, smiling, and responds to them.Insensitivity of the mother to these signals dulls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals.Sensitivity to the child’s non-verbal signals is essential to the growth and development language.11.Frederick II’s experiment was violent because_________.A)he wanted to prove children are born with ability to speak B)he ignored the importance of mothering to the infant C)he was unkind to the nurse D)he wanted his nurses to say no mother tongue 12.The reason some children are backward in speaking today that_________.A)their mothers do not respond to their attempts to speak B)their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them C)they do not listen carefully to their mothers D)their brains have to absorb too much language at once.13.By “critical times” in Paragraph 3 the author means__________.A)difficult periods in the child’s life

B)moments when the child becomes critical to its mother C)important stages in the child’s development D)times when mothers often neglect their children 14.Which of the following in NOT implied in the passage? A)Ability to learn to speak a language is inborn in man B)Children do not need to be encouraged to learn to speak C)Early language starters are not necessarily highly intelligent D)Most children learn their language in definite stages 15.If the mother does not respond to her child’s signals_________.A)the child will never be able to speak properly B)the child will stop giving out signals C)the child will invent a language of his own D)the child will make little effort to speak Passage Four Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Americans who remember “the good old days” are not alone in complaining about the educational system in this country.Immigrants(移民)complain ,too.Lately a German friend was filled with anger when he learned that the mathematics test given to his son on his first day as a college freshman included multiplication and division.Japanese businessmen in Los Angeles send their children to private schools staffed by teachers imported from Japan to learn mathematics at Japanese levels, generally considered at least a year more advanced than the level here.But I wonder: If American education is so poor, why is it that this is still the country of innovation(创新)? When I was 12 in Indonesia, I had to memorize the name of all the world’s major cities, from Kabul to Karachi.At the same age, my son, who was brought up by a Californian, thought that Buenos Aires was Spanish for good food.However, unlike children of his age in Asia and Europe, my son had studied creative geography.When he was only 6, he drew a map of the route that he traveled to get to school, including the streets, the traffic signs and the houses that he passed.Dissatisfied American parents forget that in this country their children are able to experiment freely with ideas;without this they will not really be able to think or to believe in themselves.Critics of American education cannot grasp one thing: freedom.America, I think, is the only country that extends even to children the license to freely speak, write and be creative.Our public education certainly is not perfect, but it is a great deal better than any other.I think I have found the answer to my question.16.From the text we learn that_________.A)both Americans and immigrants are dissatisfied with the quality of American education B)the author shares the general idea that American education is worse than education in many other countries C)Japanese schools in America require their American teachers to teach mathematics at Japanese levels D)the author’s German friend was a little displeased because the mathematics test for his son was too easy.17.Which of the following is NOT true? A)The author most probably was an immigrant from Asia and received some school education there.B)Buenos Aires must be the name of a city, as are Kabul and Karachi.C)Children in other countries are not likely to learn creative geography.D)The knowledge of geography of the author’s son shows that American education is poor.18.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A)If children are not allowed to experiment freely with ideas they won’t grow up independent and creative.B)Most Americans think the present American educational system is not as good as it used to be.C)Private schools run by Japanese businessmen maintain a higher level than American public schools.D)Americans are more innovative than other people in the world.19.In the last paragraph the author says, “I have found the answer to my question.” What is the question?

A)Is Japanese education better than American education? B)Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools? C)Why was my son not taught enough geographic knowledge? D)Is American education really worse than education in other countries? 20.What would be the best title for this passage? A)American Education and Education in Foreign countries B)Improvement Needed for American Education C)Freedom to Think— Characteristic of American Education D)Education and Innovation in American Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30 minutes, 20points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), D).Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.Don’t leave your bicycle out in the rain.It’ll get________.A)rusty B)crude C)rough D)tough 22.I_______ to him for the error.A)excused B)apologized C)pardoned D)congratulated 23.It’s _______ to ask Mr.Blake for help.A)out question B)beyond question C)out of question D)in question 24.Hardly ________ home when the telephone rang.A)I got B)did I getC)I had got D)had I got 25.________his not arriving ,the meeting will be put off to next week.A)At the event of B)For the event with C)In the event of D)To the event of 26.It’s getting rather late.It’s time we________.A)are going B)wentC)goD)must go 27.I_________ you everything’s going to be all right.A)insureB)assureC)ensureD)sure 28.Auctioned(拍卖的)goods are sold for the highest price________.A)madeB)takenC)offeredD)ordered 29.The colors of that coat and hat don’t __________.A)suitB)mixC)matchD)imitate 30.Our whole class went to attend the conference yesterday, so_______ what happened on the campus.A)all of us don’t knowB)none of us know

C)all we don not knowD)we all don’t know

31.Although _________ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.A)thisB)howC)what D)it 32.I sympathize with Women’s Liberation Movement only ________ a certain extent.A)at B)withC)toD)in 33.The officer gave an order that everyone _________ back before dark.A)get B)would getC)had to getD)must get 34.This year summer time came into ________ on the 12th of April.A)effect B)efficiency C)useD)practice 35.Mr.White was told again and again to ________ smoking, but he just wouldn’t listen.A)cut throughB)cut down onC)cut offD)cut away 36.The Greyhound_________ outside of New York Bus Station at 6 p.m.and started for Washington D.C.at 6:20 p.m.A)pulled upB)pulled outC)pulled downD)pulled on 37.Can you give me another hint without ________ the answer? A)giving offB)giving upC)giving awayD)giving in 38.Columbus was ________ his times in his belief that the earth was round.A)in front of B)beforeC)in advance ofD)ahead of 39.After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, whether it _______ plant or animal, dead or alive.A)beB)would beC)wasD)to go 40.The pilot felt something ______ wrong with the engine just before the plane took off.A)toB)was goingC)goesD)to go 41.— You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.— Well, now I regret _________ that.A)having doneB)to be doingC)to have doneD)to do 42.______ that they’re young and inexperienced, they’ve done quite a good job.A)BeingB)GivenC)ProvidedD)Now 43._______ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sports meeting will be held in the city next month.A)BecauseB)ForC)AsD)So 44.Being much too fat, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet, she would _______ that.A)have none of B)accept C)take care forD)listen to 45.In my opinion, he’s ________ imaginative of all the contemporary(同时代的)poets.A)quite the mostB)by far the most C)very the mostD)rather the most 46.Never before _________ so highly successful in his attempts to modify the weather on a very small scale.A)man has been B)man isC)has man been D)will be man 47.With flowers and trees ________ everywhere, the city took on a new look.A)to be planted B)being planted C)plantingD)planted 48.— John wants to see you today.— I would rather he _______ tomorrow than today.A)comes B)cameC)should comeD)has come 49.It was suggested that this problem _________ at the next meeting.A)was discussedB)will be discussed C)would be discussedD)be discussed 50.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _____, so we didn’t accept the offer.A)not being finishedB)had not been finished C)not having finishedD)was not finished 51.What you said reminds me ________ something I read a few days ago.A)forB)byC)fromD)of 52.Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ____each other.A)fromB)forC)withD)to 53.The smog is due _______ invisible gases, mostly from automobile exhaust.A)fromB)to C)forD)with 54.________ is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A)ItB)ThatC)WhatD)That it 55.There are many children and adolescents ______ behavior is generally unacceptable.A)theirB)whoC)whomD)whose 56.Edison failed _____ times before he succeeded in producing the first electric lamp.A)thousandB)thousandsC)a thousand ofD)thousands of 57.Water ________ the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food.A)makesB)causesC)pushesD)turns 58.The panic attacks may _______ for only a few minutes;some, however, continue for several hours.A)happenB)beginC)lastD)end 59.Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _________ definitions.A)head to B)arrive at C)reach forD)approach to 60.The nurse took ________ of my blood to test.A)an exampleB)an instanceC)a caseD)a sample Part III Cloze(10 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D)beneath the passage.You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.Japan is a small country with few natural resources.61 this, Japanese productivity, the rate at which goods are produced, 62 more than eleven times in the past thirty years.Many people in the West wonder how the Japanese do it.The key 63 Japan’s success can be discovered by looking at some basic differences between Japanese and Western attitudes towards works.People in the west generally view work 64 a necessary evil— one must give up part of one’s freedom to earn the money needed to live.To the Japanese, however, work is the central interest of one’s life;it’s 65 that a Japanese establishes his identity.A Japanese business firm is like a family, When an employee joins a company, he expects to work for that company for the rest of his working life;66 is anyone dismissed.Promotion is based on the seniority system, the length of employment 67 one’rank in the company, Those at the bottom do not 68 chances for promotion because those at the top retire at a certain age 69 others may have their turn.In addition, the difference between the lowest and the highest salaries is much less than 70 in the West.61.A)Because ofB)As forC)AlthoughD)Despite 62.A)have increased B)has increasedC)are increasingD)is increasing 63.A)toB)ofC)forD)in 64.A)likeB)forC)aboutD)as 65.A)thisB)thatC)hereD)where 66.A)barelyB)rarelyC)occasionally D)frequently 67.A)determines B)has determinedC)determiningD)to determine 68.A)care about B)care forC)worry aboutD)concern with 69.A)in thatB)such thatC)for thatD)so that 70.A)thatB)thoseC)oneD)ones Part IV Translation(15 minutes, 10 points)Directions: Put the following sentences into English.71.他通常在开车上班时顺路把孩子们接送到学校。

72.如果没有了电，我们的世界就会和现在的完全不同。

73.温度如此之高，消防队员不得不离开那座着火的房子。

74.当你在嬉戏玩乐时，时光就从你身边悄悄溜走。

75.我们被告知，在任何情况下我们都不能用办公室的电话谈私事。

Ｐart V Writing(30 minutes, 20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the topic Health or Wealth.You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and are required to develop its idea in completing the paragraph.You should write at least 100 words, not including the words given.You should write this composition on the Answer Sheet.Health or Wealth? I prefer health to wealth if I have to choose between them.Wealth cannot be acquired without health.Even if one is born into a rich family, wealth alone cannot bring him happiness.试题答案