笔记理论学习记录

2024-08-01

笔记理论学习记录(精选5篇)

1.笔记理论学习记录 篇一

干部职工理论学习笔记

学习时间:2014年7月1日 学习方式:集中学习学习人员:李培良

学习内容:《中国共产党章程》 学习笔记:

最近我学习了《中国共产党章程》,这次学习的《中国共产党章程》是最新的党的章程,是十八大修改的党的章程,将科学发展观、中国特色社会主义制度等重要观点写入了党章,这表明我党的章程是发展的,是与时俱进的,而不是形而上学、停滞不前的。通过认真学习,我对党章有了更新更高的认识,对我们党的性质、理想目标、指导思想、基本要求及党员义务权益有了更深的理解,受到了一次深刻的党的政治理论和基础知识教育,从而也更加坚定了自己的革命理想信念和永葆共产党员先进性的崇高责任感。

中国共产党章程分为总纲和十一章的内容,囊括了党的组织制度、指导思想、党的纪律、党徽党旗等各个方面。总纲阐述了中国共产党的性质和行动指南,中国共产党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线等。中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队,同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队,是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心,代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。党的最高理想和最终目标是实现共产主义。中国共产党以马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观作为自己的行动指南。中国共产党要领导全国各族人民实现社会主义现代化的宏伟目标,必须紧密围绕党的基本路线,加强党的执政能力建设和先进性建设,以改革创新精神全面推进党的建设新的伟大工程。坚持立党为公、执政为民,坚持党要管党、从严治党,发扬党的优良传统和作风,不断提高党的领导水平和执政水平,提高拒腐防变和抵御风险的能力,不断增强党的阶级基础和扩大党的群众基础,不断提高党的创造力、凝聚力、战斗力,使我们党始终走在时代前列,成为领导全国人民沿着中国特色社会主义道路不断前进的坚强核心。党的建设必须坚决实现以下四项基本要求:第一,坚持党的基本路线。第二,坚持解放思想,实事求是,与时俱进。第三,坚持全心全意为人民服务。第四,坚持民主集中制。

党章是规范和制约全党行为的总章程,是把握党的正确政治方向的根本准则,是坚持从严治党的根本依据,是党员加强党性修养的根本标准。党员只有学习好、遵守好、贯彻好、维护好党章,才能有效地加强党性修养,严格遵守党员标准,充分发挥先锋模范作用和示范带头作用。我们党的《党章》是最根本的党规党法,集中概括了党的先进性,集中体现了党员先进性的基本要求。《党章》虽然篇幅不长,但每段内容、每个观点甚至每句话,都是以科学的理论和宝贵的实践经验作支撑的,经过了高度概括和提炼,内涵丰富,寓意深刻。学习、理解和认同党章,严格按照党章的规定办事,是共产党员保持先进性的前提条件和根本保证。学习党章是对自己的提醒和激励,学习党章就是要我们每一名党员都感受到“共产党员”四个字的份量,激励自己不断前进,在群众中做一面旗帜。对党章的学习,应该成为党员的日常功课。通过对党章反复的学习和思考,我尤其对党员应具备的素质,应履行的义务,应享有的权利,应承担的责任有了进一步的明了和定位,认真学习党章是提高党的执政能力和领导水平的需要,是提高科学执政,民主执政,依法执政的需要,是提高推进党风廉政建设,提高拒腐防变,抵御风险能力的需要,全面建设小康社会的需要,是提高党员素质的需要。作为一名共产党员,我们要增强党章意识和责任意识,深刻理解党员和普通群众的区别。认真学习党章也是遵守党章、贯彻党章、维护党章的基础和前提。用党章指导实践,才能真正做到学好党章,用好党章。遵守党章是党员的基本条件,是共产党员入党誓词中的郑重承诺,也是党员的一种天职。党章对党员的思想、工作、作风提出了明确要求,只有自觉遵守党章的要求,才能成为合格的共产党员,才能把党章明确的原则和任务贯彻到实践中。每个党员不但要在工作中肯于吃苦,而且要“吃苦在前,享受在后”。自觉遵守党章是每个党员党性修养的必然要求和终身课题。贯彻党章要联系实际,坚持从实际出发解决问题。加强制度建设,要勇于自律,深刻剖析自己,从我做起,自觉接受群众的监督。维护党章要坚决。

毛泽东同志曾指出:“世界上怕就怕‘认真’二字,共产党就最讲‘认真’”。作为一名预备党员,自己只有对党章进行认真学习才能全面把握党章的各项内容和规定,增强党章意识把思想和行动统一到党章上来。

认真研读《中国共产党党章》,我们不难看出,党的先进性不仅体现在党的性质、宗旨和行动纲领上,更体现在她的每一个成员通过认真履行党员宗旨和义务而表现出来的先进性上,体现在每一级组织更好地发挥战斗堡垒作用而表现出来的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力上。在第一章“党员”部分,除了对入党要求的明确界定外,《党章》对党员的义务和权利做出了明确规定。应该说,这些是对每一名党员的最基本的要求,做到了才是一名合格的党员,但细细想想,在现阶段受各种因素影响,并不是每一名党员都能认认真真地履行好8项义务和行使好8项权利。从这个意义上说,保持共产党员先进性,首先就要从做一名合格的共产党员开始。在现阶段,保持党员先进性,做一名合格的共产党员应该着重在四个方面下功夫:一是强化党员意识,任何一个政党的党员区别于一般民众的显著特点就是全力支持并努力实行这个政党的纲领、路线、方针和政策。作为一名中国共产党党员,必须时刻牢记入党誓词,永远把全心全意为人民服务作为自己的终生追求和义不容辞的责任,永远与党中央保持一致;二是增强服务本领,作为一名党员,除了保持理论上的清醒和政治上的坚定外,更主要的是增强本领,提升素质,团结和带领普通群众为党和人民的事业而奋斗;三是树立党员形象,良好的党员形象必须体现在“为民、清廉、勤政、务实”八个字上。这其中,“为民”是前提,解决的是世界观、价值观、人生观、政绩观的根本问题。“清廉、勤政、务实”是保证,解决的是党员个人的思想作风、工作作风、生活作风和纪律作风问题;四是发挥党员作用,作为党员,要在各项工作中发挥表率作用,要求群众做到的,党员首先要做到,而且要做得更好。不管在哪个行业、哪个岗位,不能仅仅是“过得去”,而必须是“过得硬”,随时随地能成为群众的榜样,敢于说出“向我看齐”的口号,切实把党员的先进性体现到日常的工作和生活中。

通过对《中国共产党章程》的认真学习,我认识到:每个党员要认真学习和遵守党的章程,永葆先进性和争当合格党员,还应努力做到以下三点:

一、努力把学习生活和提升自身素质统一起来。要在自身学习的过程中,努力通过深化认识,思考归纳,概括升华,使自己在学习生活中获得的经验思想,心得体会等成为自身能力水平和思想道德素质的有机构成部分,从而推动自身素质不断得到提高,为与时俱进,不断适应新形势,新情况。

二、保持与时俱进的精神状态,善于向别人学习,主动接受先进的知识和经验。当前,学习,只有不断的学习,才能提高我今后工作能力,这是时代的要求,是党对我们的要求。

三、努力把坚守宗旨信念和开拓创新统一起来。党章第一章第三条要求全体党员还应履行以下义务:“坚持党和人民的利益高于一切,个人利益服从党和人民的利益,吃苦在前,享受在后,克己奉公,多做贡献。”从中可以看出,坚持全心全意为人民服务是我们党的宗旨,也是每一个党员所必须坚守的信念意识。我们必须把坚守宗旨信念和开拓创新统一起来,既要有全心全意为人民服务的崇高思想,更要有联系实际,开拓创新的具体行动。

以上仅是我学习党章的点滴心得体会,与其他同志们相比,自己学得还很不够,在今后的日子里,我决心进一步加强党的理论和知识的学习,提高党性修养,密切联系学习工作实际,不断提高自己的政治思想觉悟和指导实际工作的能力,更加勤奋扎实,永葆党员政治本色。坚持紧密联系自身思想实际和工作实际,认真全面总结本岗位工作,以十八大精神为指导谋划好今年乃至今后一个时期的学习和工作,努力把学习的收获转化为做好本职工作的强大动力。要坚持学以致用、用以促学,积极撰写学习心得体会,促进学习思考深入化、系统化,当好十八大精神的宣传员,既发挥好导学领学的作用又努力实现学习工作化、工作学习化、学习成果化。在工作、学习和社会生活中真正起到先锋模范作用,争创一流业绩,以《党章》为座右铭,为增强党组织的凝聚力和战斗力而奋斗,为国家的发展作出自己应有的贡献。

学习时间:2014年4月1日 学习方式:集中学习学习人员:王江伟

学习内容:《行政许可法》

学习笔记:《行政许可法》的颁布实施标志着我国行政机关的行政许可行为即行政审批行为进入了有法可依的时代。长期以来,由于行政许可设定权不明确,许可事项不规范,而导致的许可环节过多,手续繁琐,时限过长,影响了行政效率,阻碍了社会经济的发展,甚至助长了腐败现象的蔓延。《行政许可法》的颁布实施,从一定程度上讲,是对行政许可行为的规范,是对行政机关行政许可特权的限制,有利于促进依法行政,有利于促进社会经济的全面发展。但是,要把纸上的法律真正贯彻到实际工作中去,保证在执行中不走样,不是一两句口号就能解决问题的,必须付出艰辛的努力,须加强对行政许可行为的监督。我认为,对行政许可行为的监督仅靠上级行政机关对下级行政机关的内部监督是远远不够的,因此作为地方国家权力机关的地方各级人大及其常委会必须切实加强对行政许可行为的监督,以保证《行政许可法》在本行政区域内的遵守和执行。如何贯彻实施好《行政许可法》,我想用“天下之事,不难于立法,而难于法之必行”这样一句古语作概括。我们要从贯彻“三个代表”重要思想,实现立党为公,执政为民,以人为本,全面推进依法执政的高度,认真学习、准确理解行政许可法。具体而言,我想我们人大自身要抓好以下几项工作:

一是要做好行政许可法的学习和宣传工作

我们市人大要结合我市行政机关的实际,督促行政机关拟订学习、宣传和培训计划。利用各种舆论宣传工具,采取多种有效形式,广泛深入地做好行政许可法的宣传工作。除了加强行政机关的学习外,还要抓好市人大常委会机关队伍和人大代表的培训,使他们准确把握行政许可法的精神要义,为进一步监督行政许可法的实施。

二是要深刻认识人大监督对促进行政许可法实施的意义

从《行政许可法》规定的来看,对于行政机关内部监督体系的规定很难充分发挥作用。《行政许可法》中规定了行政许可的事项有直接关系到国家安全、经济安全、公共利益以及人身健康、生命财产安全的事项,有限自然资源的开发利用、有限公共资源的配置等重大事项。对这些事项的审批权,如果不能得到有效的监督,就会导致权力的失控,权力一失控就必然出现腐败。虽然《行政许可法》规定,上级行政机关应当加强对下级行政机关实施行政许可的监督检查,及时纠正行政许可实施中的违法行为。行政机关应当建立健全监督制度,通过检查反映被许可人从事行政许可事项活动情况的有关材料,履行监督责任。但我认为,上级行政机关监督下级行政机关的许可行为是一种比较松散的监督,其工作千头万绪,管理工作涉及方方面面,不可能有更多时间及时有效地对下级行政机关行政许可行为进行监督。而本级行政机关的力量又重点放在监督被许可人从事的具体行政许可事项上,其自己监督自己,主动修正错误就更显困难,因此,在实际工作中,这种行政机关上级监督下级的方式是难以充分发挥作用的。根据宪法的规定,只有地方各级人大及其常委会才有权实施最有效、最具权威的监督,因此,从这种意义上讲,《行政许可法》颁布,给地方人大及其常委会提出了新的监督工作任务。地方各级人大及其常委会必须责无旁贷地切实履行监督职责,只有这样,才能保证《行政许可法》这部规定得比较完善的法律得以遵守和执行。否则,无论一部法律规定得如何完备,如果不能得到有效的实施和监督执行,都将是一纸空文。(转载自本网http://,请保留此标记。)三是要明确人大对行政许可法监督的方法和手段

1、要明确监督对象。人大对行政许可行为的监督对象应是具有行政许可权的行政机关或由行政机关授权实施行政许可行为的有关事业单位和组织。《行政许可法》给这些行政机关授予了行政许可权,如果我们地方人大及其常委会不加强监督,仅靠行政机关的上级监督是不够的,就有可能出现违法许可行为。因为长期以来,行政许可行为未能有效的规范,现在《行政许可法》对许可行为进行了规范,必然限制一些行政部门的小集团利益,他们有可能采取变通手段,谋取部门的利益,而损害社会公共利益和被许可人的利益。因此,人大及其常委会必须加强对这些行政部门的行政许可行为的监督,督促他们依法实施行政许可权。

2、要找准薄弱环节。人大必须找准行政许可行为有可能出现重大失误的薄弱环节,从而实施有效的监督。行政许可程序是规范行政许可行为,防止滥用权力,保证正确行使权力的重要环节,同时,也是最易出现问题的环节。法律在这方面虽然作出了明确规定,但由于长期以来,行政许可存在着重实体、轻程序的弊端。在今后的行政许可中,也会不可避免地重复过去的错误。这就需要我们常委会加大对行政许可程序的监督力度,防止一些行政审批中出现多头审批、暗箱操作等现象的发生,确实保护被许可人的合法权益,提高行政机关的办事效率。

3、要把握监督重点。人大及要加强行政机关对特许事项的监督力度,这是监督的重点。所谓特许事项主要是指有限自然资源的开发利用、有限公共资源的配置、直接关系公共利益的垄断性企业的市场准入等需要赋予特定权利的事项。这些事项的许可,行政机关审批给谁,谁就会获得较大的利益。如果不加强这些特许事项的监督,难免会出现以权谋私、权钱交易的现象。人大加强对特许事项的监督检查,我想必要时应提前介入,把监督关口前移,实行事中监督,以防止暗箱操作,保证整个许可程序的公开、公平和公正,实现有限公共资源的优化配置,切实保护和维护最广大人民群众的根本利益,促进本地社会经济的发展。

4、要完善监督方式。人大要采取多种方式,加强对行政许可行为的监督。一是通过听取市政府有关行政许可工作情况报告,全面了解行政许可情况,从中发现问题,提出建议,促使依法许可;二是开展《行政许可法》执法情况的调查和检查,及时发现和督促行政机关自行纠正行政许可中的违法行为;三是实行特许事项的备案审查制度。对涉及本地特别许可的重大事项,行政机关在许可前,应将有关许可事项的决定等材料报本级人大常委会审查备案,保证其许可行为的合法有效,防止因许可造成难以弥补的损失。

2.笔记理论学习记录 篇二

一、错题集建立的必要性

德国心理学家艾宾浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus)经过系统的研究,发现了遗忘的规律,绘制了一条曲线,称为艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,揭示了遗忘过程的规律:遗忘过程是不均衡的,在识记的最初时间遗忘得最快,之后逐渐减慢,最后几乎不再遗忘,即遗忘速度“先快后慢”。这个遗忘规律启发我们要及时进行复习。要对所学过的知识及时巩固,尤其对于那些还存在知识漏洞的错题更应及时整理归纳,这样才能有效避免遗忘,增加记忆效果,提高学习效率。

《现代汉语词典》中对字典的定义为“以字为单位,按一定次序排列,每个字注上读音、意义和用法的工具书。”显然,字典的好处在于当我们遇到不认识或者不熟悉的字词时有处可查。字典的内容包容性大、适应性强,能满足绝大多数人的需求。错题集就好似学生的一本字典,但又是属于学生自己的“活字典”。因为这本字典是学生在日常学习中整理归纳的自己以往做错的题目,其实就是自己知识盲点和难点的汇总。具体来讲,建立错题集主要有两方面的好处:

一方面有助于学生在做题产生疑问或者对某个知识点印象模糊时,“有典可查”。同时,在一次次的由不确定到查实的过程中,又构成了对于这个知识点的反复记忆,从而达到理解和掌握的良好效果。另一方面建立错题集的过程就是学生对于所做过的错题分门别类地整理的过程。这个过程其实就是感性认识上升到理性认识的过程。

二、错题集建立的主要方法

建立错题集很有必要,那么如何建立错题集呢?通过多年实践,我总结了几种主要方法:

1. 分门别类法

学科之间要分门别类,科目内部的知识点要分门别类。以高中英语为例,高中英语语法中几个高考重点就是谓语动词时态语态、情态动词、主谓一致、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、定语从句、名词性从句。如果在一次或连续几次的练习中某一个类型的题目都做错了的话,就可以把这些都归纳到一块记录在错题集里。这样一来,下次遇到同一类型的题目不确定其解法时,就可以再查阅一遍,以达到对这个知识点温故而知新、举一反三的效果。

2. 考点注解法

建立错题集,必须要对错题所反映的知识点作出简要的解析。如果只是把整理错题集理解成简单的抄写的话,那么充其量只能在抄写的时候加深了一次印象罢了。没有积极主动的思维,是达不到学习的效果的。因此,我们必须先思考(揣摩它的考点)、再(分门别类)整理,最后做注解。只有这样,知识点的理解才能有深刻性,题目的保存才能有系统性。

3. 裁剪粘贴法

经常听学生抱怨说自己不懂的知识或者做错的习题太多,建立错题集纯属浪费时间,其实这种观念是错误的。不过,如果非要从节约时间的角度出发,倒有一个“妙招”———裁剪粘贴法,即把不同习题、试卷中的同一类型的错题剪下来,粘贴在错题本的同一个地方,再对考点作简要的注解,以便以后查阅。

4. 生词添加法

值得一提的是,我们可以把生词添加到错题集里。这里所说的生词是相对具体的个体来说的。只要是自己在平常学习和练习中所遇到的单词短语,不管是已经学过但自己遗忘的,还是完全陌生的课外词汇,都可以添加在错题集里。可以采取生词从笔记本后面开始写,语法错题从前往后写的方式。这样一来,这本囊括单词和语法的错题集就真正成为了学生有用的工具书了。

建立错题集是学生提高学习效率非常有效的方法,但有些学生还是不够重视错题集的建立,一是没有养成良好的每日巩固反思的习惯。只要每天坚持做到及时对当天的知识重难点进行巩固以及盲点反思,第二天学习新知识就会更容易,犯的错误就会更少。苏联现代著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基在《给教师的建议》一书中提出“学生学业落后、成绩不及格的根源之一,就是第一次学习新教材没有学好”,并且强烈建议“在第一次学习新教材时,不要让任何一个学生对事实、现象、规律性做出肤浅的理解;不要使学生在第一次学习新教材时就在语法规则上犯错误;不要使学生在第一次学习数学规律时就解错例题和应用题”;二是学生忽视了学习过程中一个非常重要的环节———思考。多年的经验证明,学习困难的学生知识不够巩固,其根源就在于他们没有看出,没有理解各种事实、现象、真理、规律性之间相互交接的那些“点”。如果只是一味地扎在题海中埋头苦干,没有深入地理解知识,那么多数情况下取得的学习效果会事倍功半。因为不知道自己在哪里出错,在一个地方会重复地“摔跤”。相反,通过对错题的分析整理(必须强调的是真正弄懂之后的整理),实现了对规律的理解,盲点少了,就有利于之后的知识运用。

3.笔记理论学习记录 篇三

在课堂学习中,我们如果无法保持绝对的注意在听讲上,那么就很容易因为走神而疏忽重要的知识点内容,而记录笔记的过程中,可以更好的帮助我们集中注意了,有意识的将知识点内容记录在笔记之中,就避免了课堂走神的现象出现,只有清晰明了的将我们的知识点记录下来,我们才能有效的利用的知识点内容。

二、知识理解

我们在记录笔记的过程中,其实也在不断的将我们的知识点加固整合,而记录过程就犹如将我们所学习的知识点再一次的记忆理解,如此才能清晰的将我们所需要记录的内容记录下来,毕竟老师讲课过程中,我们可以汲取的知识是不可能时时同步的,只有在一瞬间记忆,并辅以自己的理解,才能将我们课堂中所学习的知识点及时的记录下来。

三、笔记的重要性

4.笔记理论学习记录 篇四

近日,美国全国公共广播电台(National Public Radio, NPR)网站刊登文章,就手写笔记和电脑笔记对学习效果的影响进行了对比。文章指出,电脑打字记录更像单纯的复制,而手写笔记则会进行信息筛选和处理,从而更注重总结和理解。研究发现,在对需要记忆的常识进行即时测试时,用两种笔记的学生表现相当;在概念性问题中,使用电脑笔记的学生则落后很多。在之后的复习测验中,相隔时间越久,电脑笔记者的表现则越糟。

这一结论与《华尔街日报》网站上曾经刊发过的一项研究结论非常相似。2012年,圣路易斯华盛顿大学的研究者就曾指出,在对电脑笔记者课后立即进行的测验显示,他们的成绩与手写者持平或略好,但24小时之后,他们的记忆和理解均不及手写笔记者。在电脑日益普及的当代社会,手写机会越来越少,此项研究值得关注。@(摘编自中国教育信息化网2016-06-16 )

5.笔记理论学习记录 篇五

TASK5&6:都没有阅读,Listening部分都较长,笔记要充分。答题时间均为1分钟

Rules:2,3,5题一般与学校生活有关,而4,6题则涉及社会,人文,百科。只有3,4题需要阅读。3,4,5,6题均用一般现在时答题。

托福口语黄金80题分类:Which one do you prefer

1,TV 好还是坏

In my view, television has a positive effect for modern society. Firstly, it offers us an efficient and convenient way to get the latest news. You can directly see what has happened around the entire world just in your home. Moreover, television also has brought us a visual enjoyment and

broadened our knowledge by different types of programs. Finally, television can release job seeking pressure at some extent, by providing a job chance for people who are willing to be engaged in related career.

2, 家长是否应该限制孩子看电视或者不限制

Parents shouldn’t forbid their children to watch TV. For one thing, TV offers children an efficient and convenient way to get the latest news. They can directly see what has happened around the entire world. It surely can broaden their horizon. For another, children are suffering more and more pressure nowadays. Television also can bring them a visual enjoyment and lease stress from their study. Finally, TV is a major means to supplement their school study. For example, watching the Legal and Society

Program will teach them what is right from wrong and how to be responsible to others.

3, Art,music 是否重要

Art and music are also important in our lives.

To begin with, knowledge in music and art classes will bring benefit to the all-round development of the students, which is quite important in our rapid developing society.

Then, music and art lessons can serve as a means to help the students relax and relieve the pressure from work and study in other classes. Apart from that, learning music and art may help some students discover their talents for music and art, which is beneficial to them when they are choosing a

career.

4, 博物馆和剧院是否有必要

I definitely agree with that government should help in artistic places building such as museums and theatres. For one thing, these types of places are excellent for promoting appreciating for art. It can help us to regain the passion for beauty and depth in life, which is much better than being an internet addict or a couch potato. Furthermore, visiting museums and theatres will help understand much better in history and art, which will

in turn benefit enhancing people’s culture. So I support government invest money to build more museums and theatres.

5, 在一些地方手机是否应该被禁止

I think it’s necessary to forbid using mobile phone in some cases. For example in classes or meetings, the ringing is very disturbing. Although you may turn your mobile phone into the mute mode, it will distract you from classes thus reduce your study efficiency. And sometimes it’s impolite to use a mobile phone in some public occasion such as important conferences. Furthermore, the microwave radiation of a mobile phone will disturb the normal operating of special machines in some places such as hospital and laboratory. So forbidding using a mobile phone in some cases

is good for you as well as the people surrounding you.

6, 报纸/电视/老师哪个对我的影响最大?

I think the newspaper has a greater influence on me with several reasons. First, I exposed to information from newspaper much more than the other means. It is inevitable for me to absorb things from it and change a previous perception. In addition, like most of the modern people, I become more and more independent. I am not easy to be affected by another person. But I always believe what on the newspaper, because there are more factual things. So I think the newspaper influences me more.

7, 电视/报纸/广播与亲戚朋友相比,谁对我有更大的影响力

I think people nowadays are influenced more by the media rather than their family or friends. For one thing, people are exposed to information from media much more than they spend time with family or friends. It is inevitable for one to absorb things from them and change a previous perception. In addition, modern people are more and more independent. They are not easy to be affected by another person. But they might believe what on the media, because these are more factual things. So I think the media influence people more.

8, 喜欢在家吃饭还是在餐厅吃饭

I prefer eating at home to dining out for many reasons. For one thing, it’s much cheaper to eat at home. For a student as me, it can easily cause

budget tension by frequently eating out. Furthermore, I can prepare the food just the way I like. Sometimes it can be a fun to experiment on different kinds of food and reason which types suit me. In addition, It may be a creative process that can provide you a feeling of satisfaction. So I like eating at home and I seldom eating out unless for special occasions.

9, 在餐厅吃饭时最看重的是什么?

Well, one of the most important features I care about of a restaurant is its service. Whether it is comfortable or not will lead me to make the decision. You know, good service will ensure customs will come back. Secondly, on the inside, there should be clear and clean connections between the space and the rooms. And there are large windows at the back with an expansive view.

Lastly, it offers finest food that would satisfy my tastes. I choose to have a meal at a restaurant sometimes because I can’t dothe dishes by myself and good food makes people happy.

10,与朋友一块吃饭时,喜欢在餐厅还是在咖啡馆还是在家里吃?

Well, I do prefer to eat at home with my friends. First, it is free for us to do everything we’d like to do, such as dancing, singing and so on.

While in a restaurant, there are many factors we must care about. Second, we do enjoy the process of cooking. We can prepare the food just the way we like. Sometimes it can be a fun to experiment on different kinds of food and reason which types suit us. Finally, eating at home is much cheaper. You know, for students as us, it can easily cause budget tension by frequently eating out. All in all, I do prefer eating at home with my friends.

11,高等教育是否应该面向所有人?

I don’t agree with the claim about university education for all. First of all, it can cause tension on teaching resources and available facilities. Without any charge of tuition for college students, there will

definitely be an increasing enrollment, which will result in great budget and resources pressure. Moreover, the more college students there are, the less value of the degree. It may go against the original selective purpose of the higher education. So I don’t think it’s wise to make university education for all.

12, 大学教育是否应该免费?

I don’t agree with the claim about university education for free. First of all, it can cause tension on teaching resources and available facilities. Without any charge of tuition for college students, there will

definitely be an increasing enrollment, which will result in great budget and resources pressure. Moreover, the more college students there are, the less value of the degree. It may go against the original selective purpose of the higher education. So I don’t think it’s wise to make university education for all.

13,上大学是否能使人更成功?

In my opinion, for general people, attending college is very important to help us gain success in career. Nowadays, attending college is not only

a process of accumulating knowledge, but also the recognition of your abilities by the society. With a college degree, you’ll get more chances of future career success. Furthermore, attending college will make you respected by the society and give you more opportunities of promotion. So although there are some exceptions such as Bill Gates, I believe attending college will prepare you much better for future.

14,大学教育是否很重要?

In my opinion, for general people, attending college is very important to help us gain success in career. Nowadays, attending college is not only a process of accumulating knowledge, but also the recognition of your abilities by the society. With a college degree, you’ll get more chances

of future career success. Furthermore, attending college will make you respected by the society and give you more opportunities of promotion. So although there are some exceptions such as Bill Gates, I believe attending college will prepare you much better for future.

15,是否同意最重要的课堂不是在学校里?

I highly agree that the most important lesson can’ be learned in class. Sometimes practical experience is more important. For example, a student major in chemistry may know the textbooks or chemical principles very well, but still can encounter numerous problems and difficulties in a real chemical experiment without any practice. In addition, practice is the only criteria of truth. What you have learned in class are very limited

and even false, so you shouldn’t be superstition about textbooks.

Practice need to be paid more attention to.

16,学生是否应该在上大学前休息一年?为什么?

I tend to agree that students having a one-year break before entering college. First of all, so many years of study and exams before college really cost energy, after graduating from high school, a long-term break will be beneficial for students both physically and mentally. Students can use the break to enjoy life and decide their future development. In addition, it’s also a good chance for poor students to use the break to earn a certain tuition for their college study. So I support the one-year

break before college.

17,选择就业前景的专业好还是自己喜欢的专业好?

I agree with that one should choose a major that suits his interests. First of all, if you force yourself to learn something you don’t like, then you can’t be fully devoted to learn it well and may even feel boring. As a result, it will low your study efficiency and can’t prepare you very well for future development. Furthermore, the demand of job market definitely changes more frequently than your interests do. You may find

a job popular after you graduate, although it may receive poor recognition by the society when you entered college. So it’s wise to choose a major you are interested in.

18,学生应该做一些可以决定自己未来职业的兼职么?

I agree that it’s beneficial for students to have a part-time job or summer intern before applying for an occupation. Firstly, the importance for their future career is obvious. It helps students to be more familiar with the society. In addition, students will learn a lot that they can’t obtain from academic books. They may be more concerned with the experience and knowledge accumulated outside school. Besides, students can develop their communicating skills with different groups of people in the society.

So I support the idea to have a part-time job or summer intern.

19,在大城市上大学好还是在小城市上大学好?

I prefer studying in a big city. First of all, the universities in a big city have more teaching resources and better available facilities, since they may receive more recognition by government. Furthermore, in a big city we have more opportunities to broaden our view and we can get more chances for career and study development. Finally, studying in big cities gives me more chances to meet many people of diverse backgrounds. It can actually help me widen my circles. So I’d like to locate my study area in a big city.

20,大学提供体育课好还是不好?

I agree with that music and art classes should be offered in high school. Because there are a group of students that are interested in this area and plan to choose either of them as their future career. In addition, music and art would make the day more alive and interesting, which in turn leads to more learning. It may serve as the major source of joy and relax students during their endless scientific classes. I also think music and art education can develop creativity and personality (spirit of diligence and perseverance) which will benefit your study and career.

21,自己独自住好还是和其他同学一起住好?

I prefer to live with others. First of all, living with someone else won’t make you feel alone, it’s a good way to make friends by sharing experience, opinions and feelings with your roommates. Moreover, living with others helps in teaching you how to get along with different groups of people and how to care and offer helps to others, which will benefit your communication skills. I also believe that living with roommates will make life more alive and interesting. So I’d like someone to live with me.

22,低年级学生与同年级同学住好还是与高年级学生住好?

I tend to support that freshmen live with students of different grades. Firstly, freshmen usually choose almost the same common courses, so they have communicated enough with others in classes, it’s not necessary to make them live together for more communication. Furthermore, mixed-type living style can also absorb students since freshmen can obtain more experience and suggestions from students of higher grades. For these two reasons, I support mixed-type living manner.

23,是否讨论式的学习能使学生学到更多?

I definitely agree that a discussion class is more effective than a lecture class. First of all, discussion will make us learn from one another’s strong points and get help from others to improve our own abilities in

the area. Moreover, it will improve our interpersonal and communication skills which are quite important in a future career. Most of all, students are able to make friends with those who share the same love for a particular subject.

24,小说/杂志/诗歌更喜欢哪个?

I like fictions the most. They can relax me when I’m tired and want to have a little break, you just need to sit down to enjoy the story in a fiction, just imagining what has happened according to the description, as if you are watching a movie. For other types of reading materials, although poems may be of great literature values, but sometimes they are difficult to understand. When I turn to them, I’m just looking for a way

of relaxation rather than another type of learning. Magazines are always expensive and contain lots of advertisements. So I really prefer fictions to the others.

25,计算机好还是不好?

I think computer is the most important invention. The reasons are as follows: first, it keeps me company and offers me various ways to entertain myself. In my eyes, a computer could be as magic as anything. It could be a music and movie player, it could be a game machine…it could also be a library. If I wanna listen to my favorite music or watch my favorite movie, they are just a click away. Second, it offers me unlimited learning

resources. If I have problems in my study, I can do some research online by using my computer so as to find out the answers. Third, computer makes it easy for me to keep in touch with my friends. Instead of writing postal letters and making distance phone calls, I choose to talk to friends by using Facebook or Skype. In a word, computer has made my life easier and more colorful.

26,在办公室办公好还是在家办公好?

I rather prefer to work in an office. Firstly, although working at home

may be comfortable, it’s difficult for me to be fully-devoted to work. Maybe I’ll want to watch TV, surf the internet or even want to have a sleep during the work time. So it isn’t efficient to work at home. Moreover, it’s more convenient to communicate with your co-workers or boss when you work in an office, thus you can get the assignment more directly and solve problems by negotiating with other employees, which helps you do better and learn faster. So I prefer the traditional way to work in an office.

27,学校应该减少回收吗?

I tend to disagree with cutting the recycling in school. Firstly, recycling can remind students of the importance of environmental

protection. With a recycling system, students will discard garbage into the special recycling garbage boxes instead of throw them away randomly in campus. In addition, school can employ workers to deal with the garbage regularly, it can also provide a job chance for people with low-income. So for these two reasons, I support that the recycling in school should continue.

28,你想成为 leader 还是 follower?

I prefer to be a leader, because I want to implement my dream and I think I can meet the qualities required for a good leader. First of all, a good leader should have the ability of team building, and I believe that I can help each individual in the team to perform their very best due to my

excellent communicating skills. Furthermore, the experience of being a leader will make me more mature and capable, because I will learn more from the process of planning, organizing and solving unexpected events. So I prefer the position of a leader to a follower.

29,网络和学术书籍哪个更有助于做研究?

I do prefer to do research through the Internet.

First, it provides more useful resources and information online and so that I have an easy access to a large amount of information in all kinds of areas concerned in the research. Second, improve the computer skills and keep abreast of new technologies, which is quite important for the

future career in such a rapidly developing society. Third, be able to make friends with the people who have related experience and expertise and get help from them about the problems we run into in the research.

30,喜欢一次性休长假还是分别休几次短假?

I support the idea of students having several short vacations throughout a year. Firstly, short vacations are a great relaxation after busy final exams. We can be with family, visit friends, go to concerts and do many other things besides classes. Furthermore, students wouldn’t forget what

they have learned and will be more focused on their classes when they return to school if their vacation time is divided up throughout the year. And I also think short vacations are safe for students who have a travel plan. So I find many advantages of short vacations compared with a longer one.

31,喜欢独自学习还是和小组一起学习?

I do prefer to study in a group with several reasons. First of all, the discussion in the group will make us learn from one another’s strong points and get help from others to improve our own abilities in the area. Moreover, it will improve our interpersonal and communication skills which are quite important in a future career. Most of all, students are

able to make friends with those who share the same love for a particular subject.

32,自学好还是去学校学习好?

I think it’s more important for students to study by oneself. Firstly, classes given by teachers are designed for most of the students. You may find you are not getting enough from the class or you can’t catch up with the class. In such a case, studying by oneself is crucial to improve your learning efficiency. Furthermore, studying by oneself will help you to find out your weak points as well as what you are good at, which is benefit to you to make schedule and formulate your study plans. So I hold that study by oneself is more important.

33,网络教室好还是传统教室好?

Actually, both of internet and academic books are helpful in doing research. But nowadays I think internet is much better. Firstly, internet contains such a tremendous amount of information that academic books can never compare with. You may also raise a question about a topic and ask for help on the internet. Furthermore, it’s more efficient and convenient to use the internet; all you need is a computer, while carrying books around here and there can be very heavy. So I’d like to search online.

34,学生放假时应该干什么?

Students might have many choices to spend a vacation as long as they can make the vacation time interesting or helpful. For example, you can visit your families or friends, go to concerts or do many other things for relaxation. You can also plan a trip to the city or somewhere you are longing for, which will help to broaden your view and knowledge. Furthermore, you can also choose to have a vacation internship, and the experience will increase your income as well as make you familiar with the society. So there is never lack of choices.

35,学生应该穿校服么?

I consider that students should not have to wear the school uniforms. First of all, young people often express their feelings through the clothing that they wear. Uniforms will take away this form of expression. Moreover, I think that our school uniforms are too traditional, especially in colors and styles. In summer, girls must wear skirts but I like trousers. In addition,, the weather change every moment. Students cannot adapt to the environment wearing one or two uniforms.

36,他人遇到困难应该立马帮助还是考虑好了在帮助?

I definitely agree that one should observe before helping others when there is a danger. Firstly, you must keep a clear mind if you are able

to help solving the emergency, otherwise you may do nothing but even put yourself in danger. For example, if the rescue needs more people or other tools, you should stop and think about where to get them. In addition, some imprudent actions may even deteriorate the situation. If you move a patient with heart attacking frequently, it can even cause death. So I think one should observe before helping others.

37,人们是否应该一直说真话?

I don’t agree that people should always tell the truth. Though honesty is one of the most important qualities of a human being, it’s better to tell a white lie sometimes. Two years ago, my families suffered terribly from the death of my little brother. My mother covered the truth to my

grandparents and told them that my little brother went to take military duty because my grandparents are too old to accept the brutal fact. Until now, they have no doubt that their little grandson is in an army and they had a happy life every day until their time came.

38,应该通过第一感觉判断一个人还是要通过长时间的观察?

I don’t agree that people can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance. In the famous novel Pride and Prejudice, Miss Elizabeth considered that Mr.Darcy was an offish and arrogant man when she first met him. Finally, she realized that she was totally wrong when Mr.Darcy helped her solve her sister’s wedding problem and hold her family

reputation. In fact, Mr.Darcy was so cool and didn’t know how to express his feelings. Similar things often occur in our daily life. Therefore, it is hard to judge a person by the appearance at first glance.

39,收到一大笔钱你会怎么花?是 practical purpose 还是 for fun?

If I receive a large amount of money, I would like to buy a practical thing like a piano so I could learn how to play it. First of all, learning how to play a piano is a long-term process, that is to say, it is a nice method to strengthen willpower. Moreover, learning it can also make me understand

music better and cultivate my emotional intelligence. In addition, the biggest dream in my childhood is that I can perform a melody for my friends in a party. That’s cool, isn’t it?

40,喜欢与家人朋友用什么方式交流?书信,电话,邮件?为什么?

I usually communicate with family or friends by telephone. Firstly of all, I feel more close to my family or friends by directly talking to them. Hearing their voices gives me a sense of intimacy, especially for a student far away from home. Furthermore, it’s more efficient to communicate by telephone. I can directly describe my life and receive information about my family or friends in just several minutes, while transferring information by letter or e-mail cost time and energy. So I’d like to

choose telephone.

41,人应该享受人生还是匆匆的度过人生?

I don’t support having a relaxed and unhurried life. First of all, pressure engenders impetus. If you always keep living a relaxed life, you can learn nothing and even find life tedious, because you have no idea what you are living for. Furthermore, it’s impossible for one to be relaxed forever. Life is full of chances and challenges. If you are used to an invariable and easygoing life style, you’ll be not able to deal with the chances or emergencies in your life. That’s why I oppose the relaxed and unhurried life style.

42,旅行时喜欢直接到目的地还是欣赏沿途的风景?

Well, I prefer also enjoy the view on our way. First of all, I think my purpose to travel is to enjoy the beautiful scenery, whatever at the destination or on the way, so we should also spend time viewing the scenery on the way if they are beautiful and worth to see. Second, we could make our trip full of surprise, because we can’t predict whether there is beautiful scenery on the way, and if we find some place wonderful on my way, it must be a huge surprise for me, and it must be better than only going to the destination. All in all, I prefer enjoying the view on our way.

43,应该保留古建筑还是拆除古建筑?

I think old buildings should be protected and the reasons behind my view are many. First, old buildings present a place’s history, tradition, local custom and even some unique character. They were designed to be preserved as they were in early times. They serve as a mirror ro remind modern people of their past that they should be proud of.

Second, people can make money because most old buildings are tourist attractions which attract tourists from all over the world. If they do not exist any more, visitors might go back with regret. In addition,

tourism is always a big support to economy. Therefore, we could try to bring the funding into the budget to do whatever is necessary.

44,遇到困难时,喜欢独自依靠经验解决还是听取家人朋友的意见?

I think it’s more important to learn from personal experience, although advices from others are helpful and sometimes necessary. First of all, when you have problems or get into a dilemma, you are the person most familiar with what you really want and it’ll promote you to develop the ability to solve. Advices from others may be just the opposite with your expectation. In addition, more personal experience will make one more mature and capable. You can realize the society more comprehensive and objective. So I’d like to learn from personal experience.

45,我喜欢住在哪?森林?沙漠还是平原?

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