英语四级常用高频词汇

2024-08-05

英语四级常用高频词汇(精选10篇)

1.英语四级常用高频词汇 篇一

中高级口译常用词汇、短语、和高频句型

(二)Bryan 社会生活 作者:Bryan

一、高频词汇、短语

平均寿命、平均预期

the average life span/the average life expectancy 寿命

人口爆炸population explosion 人口负增长

电视连续剧

新闻节目主持人

电视台主持人

礼仪小姐

义演

娱乐总汇

美容院

按摩院

桑拿浴

追星族

时装表演

保健食品

健身运动

健身娱乐设施

健美热

发烧友

脱口秀

整容

音像制品

隐形眼镜

选美比赛

香港小姐

自选商店

美食节

烹饪艺术

negative population growth a TV series

anchorperson,anchorman,anchorwoman host;hostess ritual girl

benefit/charity performance an entertainment center a beauty salon a massage parlor a sauna

celebrity worshipper a fasion show health-care food

body-building exercises;fitness exercises fitness and entertainment facilities the beauty craze

fans;addicts;fanciers;zealots a talk show a plastic surgery

audio and video tapes and disks contact lenses beauty contest Miss Hong Kong self-service shops gourmet festival the culinary art

绿色食品

green food 软饮料

soft drinks 方便面

fast-cooking spaghetti/instant noodles 黑匣子

black box 庙会

temple fair 集体婚礼

a group wedding ceremony 婚外恋

extramarital relations/affair 第三者

早恋

养老院

独生子女

安乐死

同性恋男子、女子

单亲家庭

挂历

跳槽

民工

countryside 人际关系

家教

身份证

残疾人

情商

猎头公司

流动人口

咨询公司

小道消息

复印机

家电

斜拉桥

自动取款机

申办奥运会

公证处

福利彩票

吉尼斯世界记录

疯牛病

the third party;the third person puppy love;calf love;cub love a nursing home for the aged the only child

euthanasia;mercy-killing gay,lesbian

single-parent family wall calendar job-hopping

rural labors;migratory workers from the interpersonal relations home tutor

the citizen identity card(ID card)handicapped(disabled)people EQ

a head-hunting company

transient/floating/flowing population a consultancy company hearsay

photocopier/xerox/duplicator electrical household appliances stringed bridge

an automatic teller machine(ATM)bid for the Olympic Games a notary office welfare lotteries Guinness mad cow disease

机场建设费

airport construction fee 黑社会

Mafia-style organizations;gangland 盗版

piracy 腐败

corruption 水货

smuggled goods 洗钱

money laundering 偷渡

human smuggling 宰客

swindle money out of customers 吸毒者

a drug abuser 性骚扰

sexual harassment 色情

pornography 通缉犯

wanted man 艾滋病

AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)生产力

productive forces 生产工具

the means of production 经济基础与上层建筑

the economic base and the superstructure 个人主义

individualism 拜金主义

money worship 不正之风

unhealthy practices 发扬正气

encourage healthy trends 见义勇为的英雄人物

justice-upholding volunteers 赌博

gambling

二、高频短句 有些女士一想到穿着过时的服饰在公共场合被瞧见时,便会不寒而栗。新潮服饰的赶潮族年复一年地受到所谓的巴黎或罗马顶尖设计师的无情盘剥,却常常站在衣物满柜的衣橱前,悲叹自己已无衣可穿。

Some women shudder at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion.A fashion-follower,who is mercilessly exploited year after year by the so-called “top disigners” in Paris or Rome,often stands in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.2 从健康观点来看,我们生活在一个美好的时代。对许多最危险的疾病我们从出生起便具有了免疫能力。许多昔日的绝症可以为现代医药和外科手术治愈。

From the health point of view we are living in a marvelous age.We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases.A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery.3 我们的一生都在同邻居攀比。如果我们新购置一台电视机,我们的邻居会去购置一台更大更好的电视机。如果我们购置了一辆新车,我们的邻居肯定会去买一辆更好的车,甚至会买两辆新车。

We spend the whole of our lives keeping up with our neighbors,the Joneses.If we buy a new television set,Jones is bound to buy a bigger and better one.If we buy a new car,we can be sure that Jones will get one better,or two new cars.4 今天是国际禁毒日。我们高兴地看到,世界各国正携起手来向毒品宣战。16天前,联合国大会结束了为期三天的世界反毒品特别会议,从而吹响了规模空前的全球反毒战的号角。Today is the International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking.To our delight,countries around the world are joining hands to combat illicit drug abuse.Sixteen days ago,the General Assembly of the United Nations conculed a three-day Special Session of fighting the world drup problem,sounding a clarion call for an unprecedented worldwide war against drugs.5 在过去,大多数美国妇女一直是当贤妻良母。很少有妇女能够在政治、社会和经济方面起主导作用。现在妇女们提出质问,难道现在不是到了该给每个妇女发挥才智和技能的机会,以便建设一个全社会都能得益的更美好的世界的时候了吗?

In the past,most American women remained mothers and housewives.Few of them had been able to take leading roles in political,social and economic life.Now women asked if it was not time to give each woman a full opportunity to use her mind and skills in the building of a better world for all? 6 在世界上最走红的极为流行歌手中,拉美激情歌手瑞奇。马丁高居排行榜榜首,而且处处捧大奖。一股新的流行音乐之风正席卷美洲大陆,冲击世界浒乐坛-拉美节奏卷土重来。Among the world’s best-selling popular singers,Latin American Heart-throb Ricky Martin is one the top of the charts and winning awards everywhere.A new wave of musical trend is sweeping across American and the world-the Latin American sound rediscovered.7 在这样一个大多数人只能靠为别人打工来维持生活的社会里,找不到工作是一个极其严重的问题。

In societies where most people can earn a living only by working for others,being unable to find a job is a serious problem.8 失业者缺乏生活所必需的经济来源,感觉被社会排挤,有强烈的失落感,因此失业率用来衡量工人的福利状况。

Because of its human costs in deprivation and a feeling of rejection and personal failure,the extent of unemployment is widely used as a measure of workers’ welfare.9 失业工人的比率也显示了一个国家从人力资源的使用程度,用来作为衡量经济活动的一个指数。

The proportion of workers unemployment also shows how well a nation’s human resources are used and serves as an index of economic activity.10 没有人会怀疑这样一个不争的事实:艾滋病的祸端已经无处不在。曾几何时仅在非洲,美洲和海地流行的疾病现今渐渐威胁着亚洲,西欧和拉美。我们都心如明镜,艾滋是致命的,无药可治。近年来艾滋病所引发的恐惧已经达到了临界程度。

No noe would deny that the terrifying scourge of AIDS is spreading virtually everywhere.What was once a popular disease in Africa,America and Haiti is now a growing threat in Asia,Western Europe and Latin America.We all have a clear idea that AIDS is fatal,and there is no cure at all.So in recent years the fear it engenders has started to reach a critical mass.RECEPTION(2)

11、We’ve been expecting you ever since we received your E-mail message informing us of your date of arrival.The symposium will be held at our center as scheduled.12、Upon your request, we have reserved for you our Ming-house Suit, which is located in the east-tower of the center, a classic Chinese residence designed and decorated in the architectural style of China’s Ming Dynasty.13、I’m pleased to tell you that you have been chosen by the organizing committee as a keynote speaker for the first session of the conference.14、If you’d like to use a photocopier for your handouts ,or an overhead projectors for your presentation, do not hesitate to contact our equipment department.15、After the dinner, we will show a video entitled ”Touring around Edinburgh”, which I believe will give you a bird-eye view tourist attractions and the services provided in Edinburgh and its surrounding area.16、I will be working as your guide throughout your six-day visit and also be giving you a detailed account of your visiting schedule

--高级口译资料整理(单句)Bryan 魔幻蓝天

--高级口译资料整理(单句)UNIT 1 RECEPTION(1)Bryan

1、I have long heard of you, as a matter of fact, I referred to your research findings in a couple of my papers during my graduate studies.2、It gives me such a great pleasure to meet you and your family here in Shanghai and I’m very glad that you will be working with us in the remaining days of this year.3、If you don’t mind, we’ll accommodate you at the Holiday Inn, which is located in the downtown area, a thirty-minute drive from our lab.4、Our guesthouse, a small family-style apartment building , is also available to you if you decide to move out of the hotel.5、In any case, we’ll do everything we can to accommodate you and make you comfortable.If you should encounter any inconveniences, do not hesitate to let us know and we’ll be glad to help you out.6、Our managing director, Mr Li will host a reception banquet/buffet in your honor tonight, and we would like you and your family to come to the dinner

7、I’ve been looking forward to visiting your great country, and I feel very honored and pleased that I’ll be working with my Chinese colleagues in the head office of your automobile group.8、Back in my college days, a professor of Oriental civilization introduced me to the wealth of Confucianism and Taoism, and by doing that he plated in the depths of my mind inexplicable “ China dream”

9、I’m even more excited now that I’ve set foot on the beautiful land of China.I’m here to witness with my own eyes the magical power of the once remote “ Oriental Dragon”, from the ancient civilization to the current reform.10、I’ll work closely with my Chinese colleagues on our research projects, through which I’ll realize my “ China dream” in the most rewarding direction

2.英语四级常用高频词汇 篇二

The maximum amount of debt that a state, city or local government is allowed to take on, beyond which voter approval is usually required.国家, 城市或地方政府可承担债务的最高限额, 超过此限额需经投票同意。

debt market[银]债券市场

The market for trading debt instruments.债务工具交易的市场。

debt overhang[分]债务积压

A situation where the debt stock of a country exceeds the country's future capacity to repay.国家的债务超越国家未来偿还能力的情况。

debt rating[银]债务信用评级

A published ranking, based on detailed financial analysis by a credit bureau, of one's financial history, specifically as it relates to one's ability to meet debt obligations.关于一方财务历史特别是其还债能力的历史的被公布的信用等级, 此评级是以信用调查机构的详细的财务分析为基础的。

debt ratio[银]负债比率

Debt capital divided by total assets.This will tell you how much the company relies on debt to finance assets.财务比率的一种, 指企业的负债总额除以资产总额所得的比率。

debt restructuring[分]债务重组

A method whereby companies with outstanding debt obligations alter the terms of the debt agreements in order to achieve some advantage.有未偿还债务的企业修改债务协议, 以争取更有利条款的行为

debt retirement[银]偿清债务

The paying off of a debt.付清债务。

debt securities[分]债务证券

IOUs created through loan-type transactionscommercial paper, bank CDs, bills, bonds, and other instruments.是指为了筹款而发行的证券。例如, 债券、汇票、定期存单。

debt security[银]债券

A liability or obligation in the form of bonds, loan notes, or mortgages, owed to another person or persons and required to be paid by a specified date (maturity) .以债券、贷款凭证、抵押贷款等表示的债务或义务, 并要求将其在某特定日期 (到期日) 归还。

debt service[房]还本付息

The mortgage payment for a given period of time.某个时期的房屋贷款偿付。在一定时期内对债务本息的一系列支付。是指债务人偿还到期的本金和利息。

debt service coverage[银]债务偿还保障

The ratio of cash flow available to pay for debt to the total amount of debt payments to be made.清偿债务可用的现金流量除以债务总额。

debt service coverage ratio[银]债务偿付比率

A ratio often used by bank loan officers when making loans to perspective income property loans.Net Operating Income/Total Debt Service银行贷款人员考虑发出贷款时经常考虑的比率:净营运收入/还本付息总额。

debt to assets ratio[银]资产负债率

Total liabilities divided by total assets.The debt/asset ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt.等于所有负债除以所有资产。资产负债率表明了由债务融资的资产在公司中所占比例。

debt to equity[证]资本负债

A measure of a company's financial leverage calculated by dividing long term debt by shareholders equity.It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets.是指公司长期负债与股东权益的比率。

debt to equity ratio[证]资本负债率

A measure of a company's financial leverage calculated by dividing long term debt by shareholders equity.It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the company is using to finance its assets.测量公司财务杠杆的一种方法, 长期债务总额除以股东股本。显示如果发生清偿时, 所有人的股东能够满足债权人要求权的程度。

debt-equity ratio[分]负债权益比率

A measure of a company's leverage, calculated by dividing long-term debt by common shareholders'equity, usually using the data from the previous fiscal year.是指以企业负债除以股东权益所得的比率。它是衡量公司财务结构风险程度的一项重要指标。

debt-equity swap[证]负债权益互换

3.英语四级常用高频词汇 篇三

【关键词】体育英语 高频词汇 体育院校

一、体育英语高频词汇研究的意义

体育院校由于其自身的特点,学生英语水平参差不齐,各专项的学生把更多的时间放在了本专业的训练和学习中。大部分学生因词汇量太少看不懂简单的与本专业相关的阅读文献。体育院校的各专项学生,各个运动技术过硬,判断能力强,裁判员资格考试也能轻松过关,但是他们偏偏外语语言关难过,只能与国际大赛的判罚工作擦肩而过,这着实急煞了不少学生。由于专业和时间的限制,英语语言学习确实给各专项学生提出了巨大的挑战。因此,在体育院校英语教学中必须让学生在短时间内加强高频词汇学习,尤其与学生专业相关的高频词汇。词汇是英语语言学习的重要组成部分,也是体育院校学生学习英语的核心要素,所以很多体育院校英语教师认为注重高频词汇的讲授不仅能够让学生节省更多的时间进行本专业的训练,而且能给体育院校的英语教学带来积极的影响。

二、体育英语高频词汇对英语教学的影响

1.体育英语高频词汇和听力理解。在英语听力训练的过程中,学生要重视与自己专业相关的高频词汇的记忆, 英语教师也要致力于探索如何帮助学生学好体育英语高频词汇。由于体育英语高频词覆盖率高, 学习者听到的原版材料中会出现大量的高频词汇,教师应要求学生注意听力材料中出现的高频词的种种用法。值得注意的是学生对毫不理解或一无所知的听力内容常常失去信心。但是在掌握了一些体育英语高频词汇后,听力课堂上,学生的学习热情会大幅度的提高。目前,大学英语听力课堂的时间是非常有限的,教师应先讲解一些常见的体育英语高频词汇的用法和搭配,然后播放听力材料。学生一旦听到熟悉的词汇就马上有了线索和热情,同时会积极主动的对听力材料进行整合和思考,不会出现一个词也听不懂导致学生产生厌倦的情况。

2.体育英语高频词汇和翻译。教师在讲授翻译课程中,要给予每个涉及到的体育英语高频词汇足够的重视和操练。教师应该合理的把时间分配到讲授高频词汇上,并且为学生创造更多的高频词汇实际操练的机会,让学生在翻译实践中感知高频词汇的具体用法。在翻译教学中,为学生反复讲解翻译材料中出现的高频词汇的词义、词性和用法。教师可以把一些记忆高频词汇的技巧和方法传授给学生。学生在短时间内了解大量高频词汇后信心倍增。反之,在单词毫不熟悉的情况下学习翻译觉得枯燥无味,导致学生对翻译课失去兴趣。教师虽然提供给学生大量的翻译方法和文字资料,但是很难提高学生的翻译能力。

在教学中,教师通过讲解高频词汇辅助翻译教学,激发了学生积极参与翻译练习的热情。体育英语翻译教学的内容涉及比赛场地、比赛规则、比赛装备等方面。在学生翻译前,教师可以采用投影、课件等多媒体手段介绍翻译中常出现的以上几类高频词汇,这样学生能更快地,更准确地分析翻译材料,使译文真实表达文本的内容。讲授高频词汇形象直观地吸引了学生,有效地提高了英语翻译课程的教学效果。

三、体育英语高频词汇习得的思路

语言学提出的语言结构模式为语音、词汇、语法三个组成部分,而词汇在语言使用和语言习得中占据核心地位。体育英语高频词汇虽然数量较多,但是在教学中可以探索一些学习高频词汇的思路和方法对体育英语词汇的学习和理解是大有益处的。在体育英语词汇表中不难发现体育英语词汇是以各个项目的比赛规则、场地、装备等词汇为主线的,所以选取和这几方面相关的体育英语新闻和体育比赛视频等英语教学资料是十分必要的。教师可以通过高频词汇分类记忆和练习的思路给学生布置作业,让学生主动认知材料中的各类体育英语高频词汇并进行记忆,增强学生自主学习英语的能力。

教师在教学的过程中通过开展多种高频词汇的教学活动让学生有效地掌握这些词汇,并能在各种比赛场所灵活运用。体育英语高频词汇的讲解和学习很受学生的欢迎,不仅激发了体育院校学生学习英语的动机和兴趣,而且有效地吸引他们参与和体育英语高频词汇相关的听力、翻译、阅读等教学活动。但是,教师要注意如果听力、翻译、阅读材料中有大量陌生词汇学生容易产生挫败感,不能达到良好的教学效果。因此,教师应把一些反复出现在听力、翻译、阅读中的体育英语高频词汇进行总结和归纳,学生在领会和习得这些词汇后,教师可以开展一些有意义的翻译和写作练习来强化和检验学生运用这些词汇的能力。

四、结语

在体育院校的英语教学中,体育英语高频词汇的习得对英语教学效果有着积极,正面的影响。作为国际赛事中最常使用的语言,英语在沟通中发挥着不可比拟的作用,那么体育院校各专项学生应给予英语学习以足够的重视,尤其是高频词汇的习得。同时,大学英语教师也要致力于探索如何帮助学生掌握和习得高频词汇。

参考文献:

[1]黄瑾.关于体育院校大学英语教学的进一步完善[J].南京体育学院学报,2005,19(4):126-128.

[2]戴曼纯.论第二语言词汇习得研究[J].外语教学与研究, 2000(2).

[3]刘炜.国内英语词汇学在英语词汇教学中的应用[J].高等财经教育研究,2012(14):47-53.

4.大学英语四级高频词汇 篇四

misery/ 5mizEri/n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸

misfortune/ mis5fR:tFEn/n.不幸,灾祸,灾难

missionary/ 5miFEnEri/n.传教士

mobilize/ 5mEubilaiz/vt.动员 vi.动员起来

mock/ mRk/n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦

momentum/ mou5mentEm/n. 动力,要素

monopoly/ mE5nRpEli/n.垄断,独占,专利

monster/ 5mRnstE/n.怪物;畸形的动植物

morality/ mE5rAliti/n.道德,美德,品行

mortal/ 5mR:tl/a.终有一死的;致死的

mortgage/ 5mR:gidV/n.抵押 vt.抵押

motel/ mEu5tel/n.汽车游客旅馆

mourn/ mR:n/vi.哀痛,哀悼

muddy/ 5mQdi/a.多泥的,泥泞的

multitude/ 5mQltitju:d/n.大批,大群;大量

municipal/ mju:5nisipEl/a.市的,市立的

murmur/ 5mE:mE/vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语

muscular/ 5mQskjulE/a.肌肉发达的,强健的

mutter/ 5mQtE/vi.轻声低语;抱怨

myth/ miW/n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人

naive/ na:5i:v/a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的

narrative/ 5nArEtiv/n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的

nasty/ 5na:sti/a.龌龊的;淫猥的

necessitate/ ni5sesiteit/vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要

negligible/ 5neglidVEbl/a.微不足道的

negotiate/ ni5gEuFieit/vi.谈判,交涉,议定

nickel/ 5nikl/n.镍;镍币

nightmare/ 5naitmZE/n.恶梦;经常的恐惧

nominal/ 5nRminl/a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词

nominate/ 5nRmineit/vt.提名,推荐;任命

nonetheless/ 5nQnTE5les/adv. 尽管如此,然而

norm/ nR:m/n.标准,规范;平均数

notable/ 5nEutEbl/n.值得注意的;著名的

notation/ nou5teiFEn/n. 记号法,表示法,注释

notify/ 5nEutifai/vt.通知,告知;报告

notion/ 5nEuFEn/n.概念,意念;看法

notorious/ nEu5tR:riEs/a.臭名昭著的

notwithstanding/ nRtwiW5stAndiN/prep.尽管,虽然

nourish/ 5nQriF/vt.提供养分,养育

novelty/ 5nRvElti/n.新颖;新奇的事物

numerical/ nju5merikEl/a.数字的,数值的

nutrition/ nju:5triFEn/n. 营养,营养学

oath/ EuW/n.誓言,誓约,宣誓

obedient/ E5bi:djEnt/n.服从的,顺从的

obligation/ Rbli5geiFEn/n.义务,职责,责任

obscene/ Rb5si:n/a. 淫秽的,猥亵的

obscure/ Eb5skjuE/a.阴暗的;蒙昧的

odor/ 5EudE/n. 气味,名声,味

offence/ E5fens/n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯

offensive/ E5fensiv/a.冒犯的;进攻的

offset/ 5R:fset/n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销

offspring/ 5R(:)fspriN/n.儿女,子孙,后代

opaque/ Eu5peik/a.不透明的;不传导的

oppress/ E5pres/vt.压迫,压制;压抑

optimism/ 5Rptimizm/n.乐观,乐观主义

5.英语高频词汇 篇五

1.accidentn.事故,意外的事 2.adventuren.冒险;奇遇 3.advertisementn.广告n.救护车 5.anxiousa.忧虑的,焦急的 6.apologizevi.道歉,谢罪 7.appearancen.出现,露面;容貌 8.appointmentn.约会 9.appreciatev.欣赏;感激 10.audiencen.观众,听众

a.平均的;普通的 n.平均数 12.baggagen.行李n.竹

14.beardn.(下巴上的)胡须 15.behaviourn.行为,举止 16.blamen.&v.责备;责怪 17.bleedvi.出血,流血电话亭 19.boringa.乏味的,无聊的 20.breathevi.呼吸

21.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)vt.广播22.businessmann.商人;企业家 23.cameran.照相机;摄像机 24.candlen.蜡烛 25.carrotn.胡萝卜

26.ceilingn.天花板,顶棚 27.celebratev.庆祝

a.摄氏的 29.centuryn.世纪,百年n.证明,证明书 31.chain store(s)连锁店 32.cheekn.面颊,脸蛋 33.chemistryn.化学

34.circlen.圆圈vt.将……圈起来 35.classicala.传统的;古典的 36.climaten.气候 37.clinicn.诊所

38.collegen.学院;专科学校

39.comfortablea.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 40.commentn.评论

41.communicatev.交际;传达(感情,信息等)42.comparevt.比较,对照 43.compositionn.作文;作曲a.骄傲自满的 45.conditionn.条件,状况

n.(正式的)会议;讨论 47.congratulatevt.祝贺

48.contenta.甘愿的,满意的n.内容 49.convenienta.便利的,方便的 50.countern.柜台,结账 51.countrysiden.乡下,农村 52.cousinn.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹 53.crazya.疯狂的 54.crowdeda.拥挤的 55.curiousa.好奇的;奇异的56.dailya.每日的;日常的 ad.每天n.日报 57.damagen.& vt.毁坏,损害a.&n.潮湿(的)59.dangerousa.危险的 60.daughtern.女儿 61.dawnn.黎明,拂晓

62.deadlinen.最后期限,截止日期 63.Decembern.12月 64.deliciousa.美味的,可口的 65.delivervt.投递、接生、发表 66.dentistn.牙科医生 67.describevt.描写,叙述 68.destroyvt.破坏,毁坏 69.determinevt.决定;决心

70.developv 使发展;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71.devotevt.把……奉献;把……专用(于)72.diaryn.日记;日记簿 73.dictionaryn.词典,字典 74.dining-room食堂,饭厅

75.disadvantagen.不利条件;弱点 76.disappearvi.消失 77.disastern.灾难;祸患 78.discoveryn.发现 79.diseasen.病,疾病 80.distanta.远的,遥远的n.区;地区;区域 82.disturbvt.扰乱;打扰 83.dividevt.分,划分

a.头晕目眩的85.downloadn.& v.下载(计算机用语)86.drawern.抽屉 87.drunka.醉的 88.easy-goinga.随和的 89.educationn.教育,培养 90.effortn.努力,艰难的尝试 91.electricityn.电;电流 92.encouragevt.鼓励 93.endlessa.无止境的;没完的 94.enlargevt.扩大 95.entertainmentn.娱乐

96.entrancen.入口;进入的权利;入学许可 97.envelopen.信封 98.environmentn.环境 99.especiallyad.特别,尤其 100.examinevt.检查;诊察 101.excellenta.极好的,优秀的 102.exitn.出口,太平门 103.expectvt.预料;盼望;认为 104.experiencen.经验;经历 105.expertn.专家,能手 106.explanationn.解释,说明

107.expressvt.表达;表情n.快车,特快专递 108.failuren.失败

109.fairlyad.公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地110.familiara.熟悉的111.favourite(美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.喜爱的人或物

112.Februaryn.2月 113.festivala.节日的,喜庆的114.firmn.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的a.多雾的116.followinga.接着的;以下的 117.forgetfula.健忘的,不留心的118.formera.以前的;(两者之中的)前者119.fortunatea.幸运的;侥幸的 120.freezinga.冻结的;极冷的 121.frequenta.经常的;频繁的 122.fresha.新鲜的123.fridge=refrigeratorn.冰箱 124.frightenvt.使惊恐,吓唬 126.graduallyad.逐渐地 127.graduatev.毕业 128.gratefula.感激的,感谢的 129.habitn.习惯,习性 130.hardworkinga.努力工作的 131.helpfula.有帮助的,有益的 132.hobbyn.业余爱好,嗜好 133.honesta.诚实的,正直的 134.imaginevt.想像,设想 135.immediatelyad.立即 136.impossiblea.不可能的 137.impressionn.印象,感觉 138.improvevt.改进,更新 139.includevt.包含,包括 140.increasev.&n.增加,繁殖

141.independenta.独立的;有主见的 142.informationn.信息 143.intendvt.想要,打算 144.interestn.兴趣,趣味;利息 145.internationala.国际的146.internetn.互联网,英特网 147.interviewn.&vt.采访,会见,面试 148.Januaryn.一月 149.journeyn.旅行,路程 150.juniora.初级的;年少的 151.justicen.正义;公正;司法 152.kilometren.千米(公里)153.kindergartenn.幼儿园 154.kind-hearteda.好心的 155.kitchenn.厨房 156.knowledgen.知识,学问 157.laddern.梯子

a.跛的,瘸的 ,残废的 159.lampn.灯,油灯;光源 160.languagen.语言

161.latesta.最近的,最新的;最晚的 162.lattern.(两者之中的)后者 163.learneda.有才华的;博学的 164.lecturen.讲课,演讲n.执照,许可证v.乱丢杂物

167.livelya.活泼的;充满生气的 168.locala.当地的;地方的169.lovelya.美好的,可爱的 170.luggagen.(总称)行李 171.magazinen.杂志 172.majorityn.大多数 173.managern.经理 174.marriagen.结婚,婚姻 175.materialn.材料,原料 176.meanwhilead.同时

177.measurev.量n.措施 178.medicinen.药 179.memoryn.回忆,记忆

180.mentionn.提及;记载vt.提到,说起181.messagen.消息,音信 182.methodn.方法,办法 183.minorityn.少数;少数民族 184.misunderstand(-stood)v.误会;不理解 185.modeln 模型,原形;范例;模范 186.modesta.谦虚的;谦逊的 187.neata.整洁的;灵巧的 188.necessarya.必需的,必要的 189.neighbour(美neighbor)n.邻居,邻人 190.nephewn.侄子,外甥 191.nervousa.紧张不安的 192.networkn.网络,网状系统 193.niecen.侄女,甥女 194.Novembern.11月 195.nowadaysad.当今,现在 196.Octobern.10月

197.officern.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官 198.opinionn.看法,见解

199.oppositen.相反,对面 a.相反的,对面的 200.ordinarya.普通的,平常的 219.practise(美practise)v.练习,实践 220.preparevt.准备, 预备;调制,配制 221.presenta.目前的,出席的n.礼物,目前vt.呈奉 222.presidentn.总统;主席n.压迫,压力,压强 224.pretendvi.假装,装作 225.preventvt.防止, 预防 226.primary school 小学 227.professorn.教授

228.programme(美program)n.节目;项目 229.progressn.进步,上进vi.进展;进行 230.promisen.& vi.答应,允诺 231.pronunciationn.发音a.恰当的,合适的 233.protectvt.保护 234.prouda.自豪的;骄傲的 235.provevt.证明 236.providevt.提供n.省a.准时的 239.purposen.目的,意图 240.puzzleda.迷惑的,困惑的 241.qualityn.质量,性质 242.quantityn.量,数

243.quieta.安静的;寂静的 244.rapida.快的,迅速的245.realise(美realize)vt.认识到,实现 246.reasonablea.合乎情理的n.收据 248.receptionn.接待

249.recognise(美recognize)vt.认出 250.recommendv.推荐 251.recovervi.痊愈;恢复 252.reducevt.减少,缩减 253.refusaln.拒绝

254.registern.登记簿v.登记,注册 255.relativen.亲属,亲戚 256.remindvt.提醒,使记起 257.representvt.代表 258.respectvt.& n.尊敬,尊重 259.restaurantn.饭馆, 饭店

a.&n.绕道的,不直接的;转盘路261.rubbishn.垃圾;废物 262.safetyn.安全,保险 263.salaryn.薪金,薪水 264.sayingn.说,俗话,谚语 265.scholarshipn.奖学金 266.scientifica.科学的 267.secretaryn.秘书;书记 268.seldomad.很少,不常 269.sentencen.句子

270.separatev.使分开a.单独的,分开的271.Septembern.9月

272.seriousa.严肃的,严重的;认真的 273.severalpron.几个,数个 a.若干 274.shortcomingn.缺点,短处 275.shortlyad.不久

276.shouldern.肩膀;(道路的)路肩 277.showern.阵雨;淋浴 278.sightseeingn.游览,观光 279.signaln.信号,暗号n.签名 281.silenta.无声的,无对话的 282.similara.相似的,像ad.真诚地 284.skilleda.熟练的;有技能的 285.sleepya.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 286.slighta.轻微的,细小的287.smarta.灵巧的,伶俐的;时髦的,帅的288.sociala.社会的;社交的 289.societyn.社会 290.speciala.特别的,专门的n.& a.标准(的)292.steal(stole, stolen)vt.偷, 窃取 293.straighta.直的 ad.一直地,直地 294.strangern.陌生人,外人 295.strengthn.力量,力气 296.strengthenvt.加强,增强 297.succeedvi.成功 298.successfula.成功的,有成就的299.suggestionn.建议

300.suitablea.合适的,适宜的301.supportvt.&n.支持,赞助 302.supposevt.猜想,假定,料想 303.tearn.眼泪 v.扯破, 撕开 304.technologyn.技术

305.teenagern.(13~19岁的)青少年 306.temperaturen.温度 307.tensea.心烦意乱的,紧张的 308.terriblea.可怕的;糟糕的 309.theatre(美theater)n.剧场,戏院 310.thereforead.因此,所以 311.Thursdayn.星期四 312.tiresomea.令人厌倦的313.traffic lightsn.交通指挥灯,红绿灯314.trainingn.培训 315.transportn.& vt.运输

316.troublesomea.令人烦恼的;讨厌的 317.trustvt.相信,信任,信赖

318.truthn.真理,事实,真相,实际情况 319.twelfthnum.第十二 320.twentiethnum.第二十 321.typistn.打字员 322.umbrellan.雨伞

323.unemploymentn.失业,失业状态 324.unfortunatelyad.不幸地n.制服 326.universityn.大学

327.unlikeprep.不像,和……不同 328.unusuala.不平常的,异常的 329.upseta.心烦的,苦恼的 330.vacationn.假期,休假 331.valuablea.值钱的,贵重的 332.variousa.各种各样的,不同的 333.vegetablen.蔬菜 334.victoryn.胜利 335.virus.n.病毒 336.visitorn.访问者,参观者 337.vocabularyn.词汇, 词汇表 338.volleyballn.排球 339.voyagen.航行,旅行n.腰,腰部,腰围 341.waitressn.女服务员 342.warm-hearteda.热心的 343.Wednesdayn.星期三 344.willinga.乐意的;愿意的n.智慧

346.wonderfula.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347.worrieda.担心的,烦恼的 348.woundeda.受伤的 349.youthn.青春;青年

6.英语六级高频词汇 篇六

2. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.

3. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.

4. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.

5. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.

6. assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.

7. assurance n. 保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. !

8. attendant n. 服务员, 随从

9. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?

10. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss .

11. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

12. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

13. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~ed me.

14. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.

7.金融英语——常用词汇(八十四) 篇七

Preferred stock that can be converted into a specified amount of common stock at the holder's option.

是指在未来一个既定日期, 可按既定价格兑换成普通股的优先股。

convertible security可转换证券

Bond, preferred stock, or debenture that is exchangeable at the option of the holder for common stock of the issuing corporation.

通常指持有人可任意将其转换为普通股的债券或优先股。

convertible subordinated note可转换次级票据

A short-term debt security (note) , that can be changed into common stock (convertible) and ranks below other loans (subordinate) .

可转换成为普通股 (可转换) , 等级低于其他贷款 (次级) 的短期债务证券 (票据) 。

convertibles可转换证券

Securities, usually bonds or preferred shares, that can be converted into common stock.

可转换成为普通股的证券, 一般为债券或优先股。

convexity n.债券凸性

A volatility measure for bonds used in conjunction with modified duration in order to measure how the bond's price will change as interest rates change.

是指用来衡量债券价格与收益之间关系的指标。即当凸性为正时, 债券会因利率上扬而使平均久期和跌幅变小;反之, 若利率下跌, 则平均久期和涨价的幅度会增大。

COO首席营运官

Chief Operating Officer.This is the senior manager whose responsibility it is to manage the day-to-day operations of the company and then report this to the CEO.

公司的高级管理人员, 直接隶属首席执行官, 负责管理公司的日常运作。

cook the books做假账

Falsify a set of accounts.

是指包含虚假信息的财务报表。

cooked books假账

A company's financial statements provided with incorrect information.

是指公司包含虚假信息的财务报表。

cookie jar accounting人为平衡记帐法

A sometimes questionable corporate accounting practice of taking reserves against losses during profitable years and using them in unprofitable years, to smooth out the earnings numbers and make the company's operations seem more consistent than they are.

是一种有时会引起争议的记帐方法。在盈余年度提取损失准备以用于非盈利年份, 从而消抵盈利数额使公司的经营看来更加稳定。

cooling-off period冷却期

The period after a company's prospectus has been filed with the SEC and before the IPO, during which the company's relations with investors are greatly restricted.Also called waiting period.

当公司准备发行股票时, 必须向证券管理委员会 (SEC) 办理申请登记 (Filing) 。当向证管会递交初步计划书, 需经过20天的等待期, 如果经过20天证管会并未提出异议或要求补件, 公司即可进行接下来的工作。

美国金莺英语提供

8.英语六级翻译高频词汇 篇八

2、表示充足的enough,sufficient,plenty,abundant

3、表示适当的appropriate

4、表示提升,改善,加强enhance,improve,strengthen

5、表示合法valid,legal,lawful,rightful

6、表示卓越不凡extraordinary,excellent,uncommon,remarkable,outstanding.

7、表示很有名气well-known,noticeable,famous

8、表示义务,有责任去做compulsory,required,obligatory

9、表示积极,主动positive,proactive

10、表示合理sound,rational,correct,sensible,logical,reasonable

11、表示英勇brave,bold,valiant,heroic,courageous,fearless

12、表示巨大huge,large,giant,vast,enormous

13、表示牢固稳定sturdy,strong,firm,tough,stable,hardy

14、表示声誉reputation,fame,prestige

15、表示巅峰、顶点tip,top,peak,apex,zenith,climax

16、表示发现、探索discover,seek,search

17、表示增加increase,enlarge,multiply,expand,raise,accelerate,broaden,magnify

18、表示减少reduce,decrease,decelerate,lessen,debase,abate,diminish,decline,discount,subtract,deduct

19、表示转变convert,change,transform,switch

20、表示提供、提交offer,supply,provide,furnish,contribute,submit

21、表示构成、组成constitute,consist,organize,form,erect,establish,compose,comprise,

22、加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals

23、与……建立关系establish relationship with

24、在……取得进步make progress in

25、表示有用,有益helpful,useful,utile,beneficial

26、发挥……的作用play(central,crucial,decisive,essential,fundamental,important,key,leading,)major,primary,prominent,significant,vital)role in

27、宏观经济macro economy

28、社会主义市场经济socialist market economy

29、知识经济knowledge economy

30、网络经济Internet-based economy

31、经济规律law of economy

32、大规模生产mass production

33、生产力productive forces

34、生产关系relations of production

35、公有制public ownership

36、私有制private ownership

37、国有企业state-owned enterprises(SOEs)

38、私营企业private business

39、民营企业privately-run business

40、中小企业small and medium enterprises(SMEs)

41、连锁企业franchise/chain business

42、国民生产总值Gross National Product(GNP)

43、国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product(GDP)

44、实际增长率growth rate in real terms

45、年均增长率average growth rate per annum

46、可持续增长sustainable growth

47、经济效益economic returns

48、投资回报率rate of return on investment

49、衰退recession

50、宏观调控macro control

51、提高经济效益enhance economic performance

52、扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one

53、优化经济结构optimize economic structure

54、扩大内需expand domestic demand

55、国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood

56、经济特区special economic zones

57、“十二五规划“the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

58、风险投资venture investment

59、经济繁荣economic boom

60、发达国家developed countries

61、不发达国家underdeveloped countries

62、发展中国家developing countries

63、经济交流economic exchange

64、跨国公司multinational corporation

65、电子商务e-business

66、信用卡credit card

9.历年英语高频词汇小结1 篇九

abide v.(by)坚持,遵守

abundance n.丰富,充裕

adopt v.采用,采纳,通过;收养

all but几乎,差一点;除...之外其余都

aid v.援助,救援,帮助n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物,辅助设备

aim v.(at)目的在于,旨在;瞄准,针对n.目标,目的announce v.宣布,发表,通行;报告...的来到

apparatus n.器械,设备,仪器,装置

application n.请求,申请(书,表);应用,运用;施用,敷用

arbitrary a.任意的,专断的assign v.分配,委派;指定(时间,地点等)

attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法;姿势

aware a.(of)知道的,意识到的attempt v.尝试,试图n.(at)企图,努力

bargain n.廉价货;交易,契约,合同v.议价,成交

belt n.(皮)带,腰带;地带

benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益

bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探;烦扰,使厌烦n.讨厌的人,麻烦事

bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的block n.大块木料(或石料,金属);一排房屋,街区;阻塞v.阻塞,拦阻,封锁

bound v./n.跳(跃)a.被束缚的,理应...的,必定的,一定的;准备(或正在)到...去的,开往...的brake v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车

break down损坏,分解,瓦解

bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版

build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼

consist v.(in)在于,存在于;(of)由…组成,由...构成 contract n.契约,合同,包工v.缩小,缩短;订(约)construct v.建设,建造,构造;创立

contribute v.(to)贡献,捐助,捐献;投稿

consequently ad.因此,所以

convince v.(of)使信服,使确信

critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的;临界的 definition n.定义,解释

derive v.取得,导出,引申

derive from导出;由...来

delivery n.传递,传送,交付

demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明

desert n.沙漠,不毛之地v.抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差 devote v.(to)奉献,致力

differ v.(from)与...不同;(with)与...意见不同 distinction n.差别,区分

distort v.歪曲,扭曲

distract v.分散,打扰;迷惑,扰乱

dull a.单调的;迟钝的,愚笨的;不锋利的eliminate v.消除

10.金融英语——常用词汇(九十六) 篇十

Any form of money that is in public circulation.

在一个经济体系内流通的金钱, 包括硬币与纸币。是指流通于市场上的货币, 包括钞票以及能够代替货币流通与支付职能的支付工具。例如, 汇票、本票、支票等。

currency arbitrage货币套利

Taking advantage of divergences in exchange rates in different money markets by buying a currency in one market and selling it in another market.

是指在一个市场买入一种货币, 同时在另一个市场上以更高的价格卖出。

currency convertibility货币转汇能力

The ability to exchange money for gold or other currencies.

货币转换为黄金或其他币种的能力。

currency fluctuations货币价格波动

Changes in the value of one currency relative to another.

一种货币相对于另一种货币的价值之变化。

currency forward货币远期

A forward contract that locks-in the price an entity can buy or sell currency on a future date.

远期合约锁定一家机构在未来日期买入或出售货币的价格。

currency futures货币期货

Currency futures contract.Standardized agreement to sell or buy a specific amount of a currency at a particular price on a stipulated future date.

是指从事国际贸易的企业为了降低汇率风险, 利用国际主要货币, 如美元、欧元、英镑来对本币进行套期保值的期货合同。

currency hedging外汇避险

Applies mainly to international equities.Hedging technique to guard against foreign exchange fluctuations.

外汇避险的效果取决于境外资产在投资组合中的比例, 境外资产比例高, 则外汇避险的作用明显 (避险的好处大于避险的成本) 。

currency in circulation通货

Paper money, coins, and demand deposits that constitute all the money circulating in the economy.

是指广泛用于日常交易的纸币和硬币。

currency option货币期权

A contract that grants the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell currency at a specified price during a specified period of time.

给与持有人在未来日期以特定价格买入或卖出货币权力 (但非义务) 的合约。

currency overlay货币管理外包

The outsourcing of currency risk management to a specialist firm, known as the overlay manager.This is used in international investment portfolios to separate the management of currency risk from the asset allocation and security selection decisions of the investor's money managers.

将货币风险管理工作外包给专业机构。国际投资组合藉此分割投资经理做出资产分配及证券决策的风险与货币风险。

currency risk通货风险

The risk that a business'operations or an investment's value will be affected by changes in exchange rates.

因汇率的波动而使企业的经营或投资的价值遭到的风险。是指当一国的汇率变动或有外汇管制时所产生的投资风险。

currency selection货币选择

Asset allocation in which the investor chooses among investments denominated in different currencies.

是指投资人进行货币投资时在不同国家的货币之间进行选择。

currency swap货币掉期

An arrangement in which two parties exchange specific amounts of different currencies initially, and a series of interest payments on the initial cash flows are exchanged.

双方开始时交换特定数量的不同货币, 从而使初始现金流的一系列利息支付也被交换。是指两个国家中央银行之间以短期贷款方式互相供应对方所需外币的一种方式, 或指两个企业之间的货币兑换。

current account经常账户

The net flow of current transactions, including goods, services, and interest payments, between countries.The difference between a nation's total exports of goods, services, and transfers, and its total imports of them.Current account balance calculations exclude transactions in financial assets and liabilities.

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