七年级下册英语复习(精选8篇)
1.七年级下册英语复习 篇一
你想在生日聚会上做什么?
I’d like to dance to dicso.Can you do it, too? 我想跳迪斯科。你也会跳吗? Yes, I can.I can also perform ballet.是的,我会。我还会跳芭蕾舞。
Great!I’m sure we’ll have a good time at the party.太棒了!我相信我们在聚会上玩得很愉快。
Welcome!Welcome!欢迎!欢迎!
Oh!Polly,you can speak English!Can you sing an English song? 哦!波利,你会说英语!你会唱英文歌吗?
Of course I can.Happy birthday to you.Happy birthday to you… 当然会。祝你生日快乐,祝你生日快乐…… You are so smart!你太棒了!
What else can you do? 你还会做什么呢?
I can count.One,two,three,four… 我会数数。一,二,三,四……
I’d like to take these flowers to the party.Can you count them for me? 我想把这些花带到聚会上去。你能帮我数一下吗? Er,no,I can’t count so mang flowers.呃,不能!我数不了这么多花。Aha!哈哈!
How was KangKang’s birthday party? 康康的生日聚会怎么样? It was very nice.非常好。
Did you sing a song at the party? 你在聚会上唱歌了吗? Yes,I did.是的,我唱了。
Did you sing a Chinese song or an English song? 你唱了一首中文歌还是英文歌曲?
An English song.一首英文歌曲。
Did you play the piano? 你弹钢琴了吗?
No,I didn’t.But Maria did.不,我没有。但是玛丽亚弹了.What did Sally do? 莎莉做了什么?
She danced.她跳舞了。
What about Tom? 汤姆呢?
He performed some magic tricks.He likes tricks very much.他表演了一些魔术。他非常喜欢魔术。Did kangkang enjoy himself? 康康玩得高兴吗?
Of course.He was very happy.当然。他非常高兴。Ouch!哎呦!
What’s the matter? 怎么啦?
I missed the chair and fell down.我没坐到椅子上,摔倒了。
Poor Michael!Did you hurt yourself? 可怜的迈克尔!你伤到你自己了吗? No,I didn’t hurt myself.I’m OK.我没有伤到自己。我没事。
Oh,look at your hands!Go and wash them at once.哦,看你的手!马上去洗洗。
OK。Where is the washroom,KangKang? 好的,康康。洗手间在哪里? This way,please.请这边走。
A:What’s the weather like in Spring?
春天的天气怎么样? B:It’s warm,.It’s a good season for flying kites.天气暖和,是放风筝的好季节。
A:What’s the weather like in Summer? 夏天的天气怎么样?
B:It’s hot.We can go swimming.天气很热,我们可以去游泳。
A:How is the weather in fall? 秋天的天气怎么样?
B:It’s cool.It’s a good time to climb hills.天气很凉爽,是爬山的好季节。
A:How is the weather like in winter? 冬天的天气怎么样?
B:It’s cold.We can make snowmen in winter.天气很凉。在冬天我们可以堆雪人。
Hello,Michael!This is Mom.How are things going? 迈克尔,你好!我是妈妈。最近怎么样? Hi,Mom!Things are going very well.你好,妈妈!这里一切都非常好。How is everyone there? 大家都好吗?
Everyone is fine here.What is the weather like in Beijing? 大家都很好。北京的天气怎么样? It is rainy today, but it was sunny and warm yesday.今天下雨了,但是昨天阳光灿烂和暖和舒适。
Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside.你出门时记住穿雨衣。Yes, Mom.好的,妈妈。
Goodbye, Michael!再见,迈克尔。Goodbye,Mom.再见,妈妈。
The summer holidays are coming soon.暑假就要到了。
I want to go to Canada.我想去加拿大。What are your pians? 你们有什么计划? I plan to go to Australia.我计划去澳大利亚。The weather there is cool.那儿的天气很凉爽。
I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures.我希望周游全国并拍些照片。I want to go back to Cuba.我想回古巴。
My grandparents miss me very much.我的祖父母非常想念我。
I hope to get together with them.我希望和他们欢聚一堂。My birthday is next month.我的生日在下个月。
I want to celebrate it with my family and old friends.我想游览一些中国的名胜古迹。
I,d like visit some places of interest in China.我想游览一些中国的名胜古迹。
Great!Each of you has a good plan for the holidays.好极了!你们每人都有一个美好的假期计划。I hope you all have a wonderful time.我希望你们都玩的愉快。You,too.你也一样。
Weilun,can you tell me something about your hometown,Yunnan? 伟伦,你能告诉我一些关于你的家乡-云南的情况吗? Sure.What would you like to know? 当然可以。你想知道些什么? What’s the best time to go there? 去哪里的最佳时间是什么时候? I think you can go anytime.我认为你随时去都可以。
You know, Kunming is the Spring City.你知道,昆明是春城
The weather there is always fine all year round.那里的天气一年到头都很好
What places should I visit in Yunnan? 在云南我该游览什么地方?
You should visit Dali and Li Jiang.你应该游览大理和丽江
.And you shouldn’t miss Xishuangbama.也别错过西双版纳。It’s wonderful.它太漂亮了。
It sounds very interesting!听起来真有趣。
And what should I take with me? 那我该带些什么呢?
You’d better take a camera, a pair of sunglasses, a map and so on.你最好带上照相机,太阳镜,地图等。The Spring Festival(January/February)Chinese people eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances.春节(一月|2月)
中国人吃饺子,舞龙舞狮。
Christmas(December 25th)
People in many countries celebrate Christmas.They often eat turkey and Christmas cakes.And give each other presents.圣诞节(12月25日)
许多国家的人庆祝圣诞节。他们通常吃火鸡和圣诞蛋糕并互相赠送礼物。The Lantern Festival [lunar January 15th] It means the end of the Spring Festival,On this day,people eat sweet dumplings for good luck ,watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns.元宵节(农历正月十五日)
它标志着春节的结束。人们在这天吃汤圆求好运,观灯展和猜灯谜。
Thanksgiving[the fourth Thursday in November] Families in America get together for a big dinner.Many people eat turkey and pumpkin pie.感恩节【十一月第四个星期四】
在美国,家人团聚共享盛宴。许多人吃火鸡和南瓜饼。
2.七年级下册英语复习 篇二
本节课是六年级下册过去式单元的复习课, 由于本单元在前一段时间已经学过, 所以本节课主要是通过导入复习、练熟词句、交际运用、巩固提高四个阶段让学生熟练掌握和运用过去式的句型, 并能在实际情景中灵活运用。
教学目标
1. 基本目标
(1) 词汇:能较好的掌握本单元过去式的动词词组:took the pictures, climbed mountains...
(2) 句型:能在实际情景中灵活运用所学句型:What did you do?Where did you go?How did you go?并初步运用英语进行交流。
2. 能力及情感目标
培养学生能够自由表达过去所做的事情, 并借此增进学生之间的友好感情。
3.本课时为单元复习课
教学准备:录音机、录音磁带、词卡、幻灯片演示。
教学流程与设计意图
StepⅠ:导入复习
1.Let’s chant. (五年级下册P2)
T:I often do housework on the weekend.And I usually take pictures too.What do you do on the weekend?Can you ask him/her?Ask and answer one by one. (通过chant, 引出一般现在时态句子并对话练习)
2.T:Look at the phrases.Can you read them? (练习一般时态词组take the picture...)
3.T:You know, I often take the pictures on the weekend.Look!Last weekend, I tookthe picture.Is it beautiful? (拿出卡片, 领读take the pictures, took the pictures) Can you spell take?And took? (板书take, took) I often clean the windows.Last weekend, Icleaned the windows. (引导学生把所列词组用一般现在时态和过去时态表达出来。)
设计意图
通过一般现在时态句型的对话练习导入到过去时态知识的复习。教师运用句型Ioften take the pictures on the weekend.和Last weekend, I took the picture.的鲜明对比再次让学生一目了然的理解了过去时态的意义, 通俗易懂, 为后进生的知识掌握和大部分学生的能力提高做了有效的铺垫。
StepⅡ:练熟词句
1.T:Next, Let’s play a game.I say the verbs.You say the past tense. (通过教师说动词, 学生说动词过去式来巩固单词的过去式。)
2.T:Take out your paper.Finish the Exercises 1.Let’s check. (落实书面练习)
3.T:Let’s chant. (六年级下册P41.) Can you read them? (引出本课重点句Where did you go?What did you do?How did you go?) “
4.T:Please read and write them twice!Who’d like to write on the blackboard.a
(借学生活动板书重点句) Your handwriting is very good.
设计意图
教师通过师生互动和书面练习的方式, 进一步巩固重点词句以达到熟练掌握, 并为下一阶段的交际运用作好了充分准备。
StepⅢ交际运用
1.T:Look!I took another picture on my holiday.Would you like to ask me some questions? (展示教师出去游玩的照片, 引导学生用Where?What?How?提问。)
2.T:Did you have a holiday?Please make a dialogue in pairs. (运用重点句, 做对话练习)
3.T:Just now, We reviewed and practiced the words and sentences.Next, let’s do the Exercises 2 and Exercises 3.
设计意图
教师运用了启发式的教学方法, 启发学生主动向老师发问提问, 进而引导学生之间进行自由对话练习。既尊重了学生的主体地位和主动思考的欲望, 又培养了学生的口语表达能力。
StepⅣ巩固提高
1.Exercises 2:Listen to the tape, write“T”or“F”。
(听录音, 判断正误) Check!
2.Exercises 3:Listen to the passage, and choose the answers.
(阅读对话, 选择正确答案) Check!
3. (板书简笔画) Look at the pictures.It’s you.Can you talk about your holiday.According to the pictures, write yourholiday on the paper. (看图说话, 并书面表达。) Check!
4.How many stars did you get? (课堂评价总结)
设计意图
教师通过Exercises 2 and Exercises 3对学生进行了听音判断和阅读选择的训练, 培养了学生的听音判断能力和阅读分析能力。通过看图进行书面表达, 培养了学生的书面表达能力。并运用学生自我评价的方式, 激发了学生的学习热情。
StepⅥ家庭作业
1.Finish the activity book of unit 4.
2.Please write a letter about your last holiday to your friends.
设计意图
通过家庭作业的方式, 把课堂学习延伸到课后, 把课堂语言能力的提高延伸到生活中去, 让学生体会学以致用的乐趣。
板书设计Revision Unit 4 My holiday
Where did you go?
What did you do?
How did you go?
教学反思
3.七年级下册英语复习 篇三
关键词 七年级 思想品德复习 做题技巧
中图分类号:G633.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1002-7661(2015)17-0035-02
一、知识点、考点梳理
第一单元“我是自己的主人”知识点、考点:1.玩是我们的权利,健康玩耍三原则。2.网络是把双刃剑,正确对待和利用网络。3.掌握调控情绪的方法,做情绪的主人。4.认识“雷区”,远离危害。5.学会并掌握拒绝不良诱惑的方法技巧。
第二单元:“感受现代生活”知识点、考点:1.农村和城市改革的序幕。2.我国实施改革开放的基本国策。3.改革开放以来我国所取得的一切成绩和进步的原因及根本原因。4.2000年我国实现的“总体小康”的特征。5.党的十八提出的建成全面小康社会的奋斗目标。6.科教兴国战略。
第三单元“一起成长”知识点、考点:1.了解倾听的重要性、倾听的方法和倾听的技巧。2.启发学生认识到生活中处处有竞争。3.树立良好的竞争意识。4.正确看待失败,敢于竞争。5.感悟朋友情谊及友情的作用。认识朋友交往中的诸多误区。
二、典型例题解析
例题神舟九号飞船于2012年6月16日18时37分,从酒泉卫星发射中心升空,先后与天宫一号目标飞行器在轨成功进行了两次交会对接:第一次为自动交会对接,第二次由航天员手动控制完成。2012年6月29日10时许,在经过近13天太空飞行后,神舟九号载人飞船返回舱顺利着陆,航天员景海鹏、刘旺、刘洋安全返回,天宫一号与神舟九号载人交会对接任务获得圆满成功。
阅读上述材料,回答下列问题:
(1)上述材料体现出我国正在实施哪一发展战略?(1分)
(2)小明同学看完上述材料后,感叹道:“与世界发达国家相比,我国的科技水平和实力已遥遥领先。”请你对小明同学的说法进行评析。(4分)
解析:本题考查我国的科技现状,我国实施科教兴国战略取得的成就。学生要正确回答这一问题,就必须掌握我国在科技方面采取的战略及我国目前所处的科技现状,同时要能把教材内容和材料内容相结合进行组织答案。
答案:
答:(1)科教兴国战略。(1分)
(2)①小明的说法是错误的。(1分)②材料表明我国科技实力和发展水平有了很大提高,但从整体上来看,我国与发达国家在科技方面仍存在着较大差距,突出表现在我国科技创新能力不强。(2分)③面临发达国家在科技方面占优势的压力,我国必须加快发展科学技术,增强民族创新力。(1分)
三、注重练习,掌握做题技巧
古人云:熟能生巧。对学生来说多见一些题目、题型,会提高做题的正确率,但同时也容易让学生产生逆反情绪和厌学心理,结果可能适得其反。所以在各个学科都在挤时间让学生拼命学时,如何让学生在有限的时间内,能提高学习的效率,掌握答题技巧我认为是一个不错的选择。思想品德学科现在常规的学业水平考试只有选择题和非选择题两种题型,所以做题技巧的掌握对学生来说相对较易。
选择题只有单选题,单选题一般分为直选式选择题、组合型选择题或复合型选择题和逆向式选择题,无论是那种排选择题解题思路可以用以下方法:
“一个原则、两个关注、三个审查、五个排除”。
1.“一个原则”。先审题干,后审题肢,肢干相连,以干求肢。
2.“两个关注”。一是要关注题干中的关键词,如:“中心”“基础”
“核心”“关键”“前提”“根本”等,要根据关键词进行准确选择。二要关注带有绝对性字眼的题肢,如:“任何”“一切”“所有”“唯一”等。一般情况下带有绝对性字眼的题肢往往因观点过于绝对或片面而应被排除。
3.“三个审查”。一是审题干,即要弄清题意,明确题干要求“选什么”,这是做好选择题的关键。二是审题肢,根据以干求肢“的原则,对所有的选择题肢进行认真分析和判断。三是审题干与题肢之间的关系:(1)分析题肢与题干材料是否存在必然联系;(2)分析题肢与题干材料是否存在直接联系;(3)分析题肢与题干材料要求是否相符。
4.“五个排除”。(1)排谬法:排除错误选项;(2)排异法:排除观点正确,但与题干无关选项;(3)排重法:排除与题干意思重复的选项;(4)排倒法:与因果关系颠倒的题肢;(5)排乱法:题肢的共性可以确定备选题肢中的正确选项。
七年级非选择题部分出现的题目主要有:直接问是什么、哪些、列举类;说明(表现)、体现(表现)、反映类;做法、建议类。下面逐一进行分析:
1.是什么、哪些、列举类
(1)此类型的设问考查一般比较简单、直接,考查的是基础知识。
(2)①直接设问:“……是什么”“……有哪些”
解题方法:直接回答,一般答案都在教材上。
②列举类设问可分为两种,两则侧重点略有不同。a列举实例:应具体、有效、符合实际,忌空洞、泛泛而谈。
b举措:侧重于国家、政府、社会的大政方针、战略做法、措施做法。
2.说明(表现)、体现(表现)、反映类
(1)此类型的设问大多与社会热点为材料或背景,以热点和课本知识的结合点为问题。主要考查学生运用所学知识,解决实际问题的能力。
(2)设问形式:材料说明(表明)了什么或上述材料体现(表现)、反映了什么等。
(3)解题方法:①找出材料本身讲述的什么问题。②运有所学知识分析、回答这个问题的实质,即通过什么反映了什么。③基本思路:归纳材料大意,阐述相关教材知识。
3.做法、建议类
(1)此类型的问题属于活动践行类试题,往往给定学生某种情景或某个明确目标,让学生思考出具体应对方法的试题。此类试题一般以学生生活中实实在在的问题为背景,给定一定明确目标,要求学生设计出达到目标的方法策略。旨在考查学生实践能力,即怎么做的问题,要求学生有较高的综合运用知识解决社会实践中具体问的能力,是学业水平考试中难度系数较大的一类题型。
(2)设问形式:“我们(青少年)应该怎么做”“请你提出几条合理化的建议”等。
(3)解题方法:此类题对七年级学生一般都给定主题(青少年、中学生或国家),所以解答此类题目主要把握两个方面:一是思想上树立什么理想(或观念、或意识、或精神);二是在行动上具体有哪些做法。
4.七年级下册英语暑期复习题 篇四
1.Helikestoplay_______football,andhecanalsoplay________violinverywell.A.a,theB./,aC.the,aD./,the
()2.-What’syourfather’sfavorite_______?–It’sblue.
A.foodB.colorC.sportD.fruit
()3.It’s______,thetimeforustogobackhome.
A.thirtyandfourB.four-thirtyC.fourthirtyDfourandthirty
()4.-_______aretheseapplesandvegetables?-twenty-threeyuanandfiftyfen.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhereD.What
()5.Ifyouneedhelp,youcancallme_______507-8972.
A.atB.onC.for.D.in
()6.–Doyouhaveaneraser?
–Sorry,Idon’thave______erasers,butIthinkpeterhas______.
A.any,itB.any,oneC.some,itD.any,one
()7.IlikeChinese______Math,______myfavoritesubjectisscience.
A.or,andB.or,soC.and,soD.and,but
()8.-_____doyoulikeWednesdaybest?-BecauseIhaveP.E.onthatday.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why
()9.-_______Bob’sbrotherplaytheguitar?-No,hecan’t,Ithink.
A.CanB.IsC.DoesD.Do
()10.Welcometomystore.Wehavesweaters_____allcolor_____188RMBeach.A.inatB.forofC.atinD.infor
()11._______ofthestudentsinourclasshasanEnglish-Chinesedictionaty>
A.AllB.SomeC.One.D.Two
()12.-_____isyourbiologyteacher?-Thewomaninred.
A.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What
()13.Ican’tsing______dance,______Icanplaythepiano.
A.andbutB.andandC.orbutD.orand
()14Mysisterisonlyfour.Herbirthdayison_________.
A.May,B.April12thC.Marchof10D.Juneand9th
()15.-_______doyouhaveart?WehaveitonTuesdayandFriday.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why
()16.Theblackhatis_____sale.Youcanbuyone______only5dollars.
A.inatB.onforC.forwithD.aton
()17.Maria_____________thrillers.Shethinkstheyare___________.
A.likes,boringB.doesn’tlike,funnyC.likes,sweetD.doesn’tlike,scary
()18.-What__doyouhaveatyourschool?-Wehaveanartfestivaleachyear.A.eventsB.subjectC.gamesD.sports
()19.Wemustgoshoppingtoday________wehavenofoodinthehouse.
A.whenB.becauseC.soD.but
()20.Wecan____manyinterestingthings____historyfromdocumentaries.
A.bring,toB.learn,aboutC.buy,forD.have,in
()21.---Whatisyourfavorite_________?---Basketball.
A.sportB.food.C.movieD.music
()22________,what’sthatinEnglish?-It’sapencil-case.
A.OKB.SorryC.HelloD.Excuseme
()23.--________________.Yes,please.IwantaT-shirtformydaughter.
A.Whatdoyoulike?B.DoyoulikeaT-shirt?
C.CanIhelpyou?D.Canyouhelpme?
()24.--Well,let’sgotoplaytennis.
--Thatsounds_______,butIdon’thavearacket.
A.boringB.wellC.interestingD.difficult
()25--What’sthisinEnglish?--It’s____________eraser.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()26.—Thepictureinyourroomisverygood.--__________.
A.Yes,itis.B.ThankyouC.No,it’snot.D.That’sright.
()27.MyfatherusuallywatchesTV_______Sundays.
A.atB.inC.atD.on
()28.Susancanplaythe______well.
A.chessB.violinC.basketballD.tennis
()29.Wewanttwogoodsingers______ourrockband.
A.forB.inC.withD.to
()30.HelenisKate’ssister,KateisJean’smother.HelenisJean’s______
A.daughterB.auntC.uncleD.grandma
()31.Therearesixtyminutesin____hour
A.aB.anC./
()32.-WhenisRobert’sbirthday?-__________birthdayisJune3rd.
A.HeB.HerC.TheyD.His
()33.-Whoisfavorite_______?-BecausehecanteachusChinesewell.
A.subjectB.actorC.singerD.teacher
()34.______shelikeapples?
A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.is
()35.—Where’sthemapofChina.–It’s_____thewall____ourclassroom.
A.inonB.oninC.atofD.undernear
()36.Mariareallylikesactionmovies,andshe________likesBeijingOpera.
A.tooB.allC.alsoD.not
()37.JimGreen_______abigfamily.
A.isB.haveC.hasD.thereis
()38.-Isyourmathteacheramanorawoman?-________.
A.No.heisn’t.B.Yes,sheisaman.C.AwomanD.Thisisaman
()39.Thereisn’t______moneyinthepurse.
A.aB.someC.anyD.an
()40.-HisnameisBobJackson.What’shisfamilyname?-________.
A.BobJacketB.BobC.JacksonD.Hehasnofamilyname.
5.七年级下册英语期末总复习资料 篇五
第一单元词组
1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做 某事
3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语
5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋
7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部
9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好
15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫
19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末
21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话
22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人
27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事
31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好
33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友
35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy
37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事
40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
第二单元词组
1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻
23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多时间
27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家
29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐
31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对------有益
33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式
用法集萃
at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
thirtyhalf past +基数词 ……点半 fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点
from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
第三单元词组
1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校 6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far
11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天
13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远
17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学
19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班
21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是
22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪
24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样
26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易
27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间
29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上
33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事
34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地
36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现
38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why ------because
40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形
44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它
46. at about 8:00 在大约8点
用法集萃
take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?
How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。
典句必背
– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.
How far is it from your home to school?
How long does it take you to get to school?
For many students, it is easy to get to school.
There is a very big river between their school and the village.
话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式 写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
第四单元词组
1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里
3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则
5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到
7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架
9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着
11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则
15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来
17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服
19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿
21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他
23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴
25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太
26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事
30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静
32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好
34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它
36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求
38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服
42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends
44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事
46. learn from sb 向----学习47. have fun doing 有趣做某事
48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人
49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事
51. it’s best to do sth 最好做某事
【用法集萃】
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
【典句必背】
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!新-课 -标 -第- 一 -网
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
【经典范文】
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.
When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
第五单元词组
1. let’s see-----shall we ? 2. let us ----- will you ?
3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物 4. why-----because
5. kind of interesting 有点有趣 6.South Africa 南非
7. be from ----come from 来自 8. why not +v 原形
9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day / all night 整天
11. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间
13. you’re right 14. more than =over 超过/多于
15. the other two animals 另外两个动物 16. one of +名词复数+名词复数
17. a kind of books 一种书 18. our first flag 我们的第一面旗
19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐
21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do 忘记做某事
23. get/be lost 迷路 24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
25. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方
26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒
28. be made of 什么制成
29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节 30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性
【用法集萃】
1. —Why…? 为什么……? —Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
【典句必背】
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗?
【经典范文】
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
第六单元词组
1. watch TV看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 电话交谈 4. listen to a CD 听CD
5. use –a useful book 6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家
9. go to movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在报纸上
11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国
13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before the festival节日前的晚上 15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭
17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人 18. on the phone 在电话上
19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事
21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面
【用法集萃】
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么?
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
【典句必背】
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么?
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么?
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么?
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗?
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.
是的,我在做。/ 不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
【经典范文】
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.
第七单元词组
1.How is the weather...? 天气怎么样?=What’s the weather like...?
2.be+Ving e.g.: be raining be+adj e.g.: be windy
3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气
4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 5.watch TV 看电视
6. at the park= in the park 在公园
7.sound like 听起来像 8.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快
9.at home 在家 10.study at sb’s home 在某人家学习
11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
13. call sb. back (给某人)回电话 14. no problem 没问题
15. do one’s homework 做作业 16. right now 立即;马上
17. study English 学习英语 18. not too bad 不太坏
19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
23. summer vacation 暑假 24. study hard 努力学习
25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某人写信
27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相
31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at... 给某人回电话
33. in the rainy weather 在雨天
【用法集萃】
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
【典句必背】
1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样?
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样?
4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕!
5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗?
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?
【经典范文】
The Weather in Beijing
Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
第八单元词组
1. near here 在附近2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局 4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街 6. across from 在……对面
7. between...and... 在……中间 8. in front of 在……前面
9. in town 在乡镇 10. on Center Street 在中心街
11. far from 远离 12. go along 沿着
13. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 14. look like 看起来像
15. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
16. the best things 最好的事情 29. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长做某事
17. in life 一生中 18. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 20. go shopping 去购物
21. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 22. on school days 在去学校的日子
23. have free time 有空闲的时间 24. make the foods 做食物
25. turn right/left 向右/左转 26. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
27. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边 28. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
【用法集萃】
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转
2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在
spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
【典句必背】
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
【经典范文】
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then
turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.
第九单元词组
1. look like 看起来像 2. medium height 中等体型
3. medium build 中等身材 4. wear glasses 戴眼镜
5. have an interesting job 有一个有趣的工作 7. in the newspaper 在报纸上
6. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像 8. on television=on TV在电视上
9. describe the same person 描述同样的人 10. in the end 最后
11. first of all 首先;第一 12. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
13. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋 14. have(has) straight hair 有直头发
15. be short 矮 16. a big nose 大鼻子
17. a small mouth 小嘴巴 18. a round face 圆脸
【用法集萃】
1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……看上去什么样?
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子
3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发
【典句必背】
1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样
—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等个子。
【经典范文】
Lost
Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street.
She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.
If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.
第十单元词组
1. would like sth 想要某物 2. would like to so sth. 想要做某事
3. order food 订食物 4. Special 1 特色菜1
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里 6. be sure 确定
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. take one’s order 点菜 12. what size 什么尺寸
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面 14. green tea 绿茶
15. be different 不同的 16. in different countries 在不同的国家
17. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 18. make a wish 许愿
19. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 20. come true 实现
21. get popular 受欢迎 22. cut up 切碎
23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征 24. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
25. have different kinds of 有不同的种类 26. orange juice 橙汁
27. around the world 全世界 28. put on 穿上
【用法集萃】
1. would like + sth. 想要某物
2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事
3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?
4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量
【典句必背】
1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?
2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?
4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?
6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.
假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。
第十一单元词组
1. school trip 学校旅行 2. go for a walk 去散步
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶 4. ride a horse 骑马
5. feed chickens 喂鸡 6. talk with the farmer 与农民交谈
7. take some photos 照相 8. ask some questions 问问题
9. grow apples 种苹果 10. show sb. around sp. 带某人逛某地
11. learn a lot 学到许多 12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13. last week 上周 14. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母
15. go fishing 去钓鱼 16. sound good 听起来很好
17. climb the mountains 去爬山 18. play games 玩游戏
19. visit a museum 参观博物馆 20. go on a school trip 去旅行
21. how to do sth 怎么做某事 22. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
23. all in all 总得来说 24. be interested in 对……感兴趣
25. not...at all 一点儿也不 26. a lot of fun 许多乐趣
【经典范文】
My Favorite Food
I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.
【用法集萃】
1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?
2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词
+ 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很……
【典句必背】
1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?—It was great! 好极了!
2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?
—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。
3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)
4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?
— Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.
一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。
【经典范文】
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.
第十二单元词组
1. last weekend 上周末 2. do one’s homework 做作业
3. go to the cinema 看电影 4. go boating 去划船
5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营 6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. on Saturday morning 在周四早上8. study for the English tes为了英语考试学习
9. work as a guide 做为一个导游工作 10. kind of tired 有点儿累
11. stay up 熬夜 12. play with sb. 和某人玩
13. lose things 丢东西 14. fly a kite 放风筝
15. take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地 16.as a special gift作为一个特殊的礼物
17. go camping 去露营 18. put up the tents 搭建帐篷
19. make a fire 生火 20. keep sb. warm 使某人保持温暖
21. so...that... 太……以至于…… 22. go to sleep 去睡觉
23. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 24. jump up and down 上蹦下跳
25. climb onto one’s back 爬到背上 26. shout at=shout to 大声喊叫
27. run away 逃跑 28 it’s + adj + to do sth.
29. learn a second language 学习第二语言 30. stay at home 呆在家
31. read a book 读书
【用法集萃】
1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球类 玩……球
3. 时间段+ ago ……前
4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……
5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
【典句必背】
1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?
—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。
2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。
3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。
【经典范文】
6.仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识点 篇六
一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用)
重点句型
—How do you usually come to school?
—I usually come to school by subway.
—How often do you go to the library?
—Once/Twice/Three timesa week/Very often/Every day/Sedom
重点详解
1.I always come to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词
如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
on the train=by train on hisbike=by bike in my car=by car.
巧辨异同on foot 与 walk
on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to
I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.
go to….by bike = ride a bike to
go to…. by car = drive a car to
go to … by plane = fly to
go to… by bus = take a bus to
2 .Come on! It’s time for class.
come on “快点,加油,来吧”。
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”= It’s time to do sth.
3 .look的短语
look the same看起来一样
look like看起来像……
look for寻找
look after 照顾
4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
(注意:one’s 要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our,his, her等)。
5 we want to know about the school life of Americanstudents. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。
know about “了解,知道关于…”。
6 巧辨异同 a few与few
a few “一些”,few“很少,几乎没有”,修饰可数名词。
a little与littlealittle“一些”,little“很少,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
7 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.
go swimming 去游泳 and so on “等等”,表示还有很多。
拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事,
go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰
8 How often do you go to thelibrary? 你多久去一次图书馆?
how often“多久一次”,问频率。
答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数
once a week一周一次
twice a month每月两次
three times a year每年三次
语法讲解 一般现在时
一般现在时表示:
(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.
(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.
(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.
(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, everyday等等。
行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。
肯定式:I go to school on foot. 否定式:I don’t go to school on foot.
疑问式:Do you go to school onfoot? —Yes, I do. —No, Idon’t.
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。
肯定式:He goes to work by bus.
否定式:He doesn’t go to work by bus.
7.七年级下册英语复习 篇七
关键词:一年级下册,语文,复习课
“温故而知新” 的复习课是针对学生的认知规律而设计的一种特定教学形式。 以往一年级的复习课更容易被烦琐的抄写及练习取代。 一年级的孩子活泼好动、注意力集中时间短等, 这样的复习容易让孩子产生厌倦无聊的情绪。 因此, 如何上好一年级的语文复习课, 在确保复习效率的同时为学生的拔节成长奠基, 是一年级语文教师的努力方向。
为了让孩子在期末复习阶段同样快乐学习, 我对本册语文教材进行了整理与分析, 探讨了一系列符合学生认知规律的期末复习方式, 让学生主动参与到复习中, 从而形成一年级语文的知识体系与学习方法。 具体做法如下:
一、梳理整册教材, 有效整合资源
语文课是以课文和单元作为结构单位的。 教学过程中一般都采用“段段清”的办法, 学生所学习的知识和训练的能力相对是呈一个个点状或块状的, 没能形成一个互相联系的知识系统。
苏教版语文一年级下册的教科书中包括8个单元, 其中有课文26篇, 词串识字8篇。 复习期间, 我就在研读文本的基础上, 根据文本性质将课文分为:《多彩的春天》、《美丽的童话》、《五彩的世界 》、《奇妙的汉字 》及 《人物故事 》等, 每一个板块都有不同的目标站位并进行有针对性的配套练习, 力求提高学生的语文素养和能力。
二、遵循心理特征, 激发学习兴趣
一年级学生学习意志较差, 学习处在“跟着兴趣走”的特定年龄阶段, 他们的阅读取向是:凡是有兴趣的就喜欢, 就爱看爱读;凡是没有兴趣的就不喜欢, 就不爱看不爱读。 因此, 我们应该遵循学生的心理特征, 从激发学生的学习兴趣入手, 提高期末复习的质量。
1.优化教学语言, 提升教师魅力。
研究指出:学生把“上语文课没有兴趣”列为语文学习效果欠佳的第二大原因。 学生认为上课没有兴趣, 主要是教师没有致力于用语言的魅力黏住学生。 复习期间, 一年级的孩子很容易“坐不住”, 我或“以情激情, 扬波掀澜”, 或“生动形象, 巧妙设喻”, 抑或是“幽默睿智, 打动童心”。 时刻注意用语言的艺术激发学生的心灵, 开启学生的心灵。
2.进行情境创设, 卷入教学活动。
杜威在《我们怎样思维》一书中, 用实例告诉人们:“思维起于直接经验的情境。 ”对于低年级孩子来说, 情境创设的作用无需赘述, 我们可以通过情境创设, 很快调动学生原有的生活体验, 学生的感情和思维都直接切入课文内容, 极大激发了学生的学习兴趣, 提高了教学效率。
新授课是如此, 复习课更应该如此。 我们在语文复习课上创设了大量情境, 学习《多彩的春天》, 我们沉浸在美丽的春景中;学习《奇妙的汉字》, 我们在智慧岛上不断“闯关”;学习《美丽的童话》我们化身童话世界里的小人儿, 在一个个有趣的故事场景中徜徉, 还尝试自己编童话。
三、丰富活动设计, 提高语文素养
使学生真正成为学习的主人, 是新课标的目标要求。 复习期间我们同样应该让学生主导课堂。 要真正做到这一点, 老师就需要精心设计出合理的教学环节, 为学生提供展示自己的平台。
结合一年级学生活泼好动、注意力集中时间短等特点, 我设计的教学环节主要是以游戏、活动为主, 让学生在轻松愉悦的学习环境中掌握学习方法。
以《奇妙的汉字》为例:环节一:游戏识字。 老师做不同的表情, 不同的动作让学生猜猜是哪些字。 环节二:汉字乐园。 游戏一, 比一比谁是识字大王。 游戏二:我演你猜。 让学生通过演一演理解 “会意字”的构字方法, 可以把它的部件合起来理解字义。 游戏三:转盘识字。 孩子先通过找朋友的方式, 组词区别一组形近字。 在此基础上, 可以选择一句说说话, 进行语言训练。 环节三:讨论说说你还有哪些巧妙的记字方法。
《语文课程标准 》认为: 低年级学生应该 “ 喜欢学习汉字、有主动识字的愿望”。 学生在这样的语文复习课上, 始终觉得:学习好玩, 识字有趣。 他们不仅学会用自己喜欢的方式或适合自己的方法识字, 更在逐步形成独立识字的能力, 真正感受到识字带来的乐趣。
四、改革评价方式, 考察综合素养
卢梭认为:每一个人的心灵有它自己的形式, 必须按它的形式去知道他;必须通过它这种形式而不能通过其他形式进行教育, 才能使你花费的苦心取得成效。 真正走进学生的心灵世界, 光进行语文期末复习课程的改革还是不够的, 学生还希望让考试不再是枯燥乏味的试卷, 而变成妙趣横生的情景体验。
于是, 我将期末学科的分项考核融入一个大的情景主题, 同时将各项学科考核内容融入这种情境体验中。 通过活动体验、团队合作、任务挑战等形式, 检验学生学习成果。 本次期末考核以“欢乐大购物”为主题, 学生在“游戏嘉年华”中参与不同游戏, 例如:“词语对对碰”、“字形小魔术”、“我是小小故事家”、“挑战金话筒”, 等等, 获得相应的“智慧币”, 然后在“春小购物街”上进行购物活动, 购物活动主要是由数学老师负责设计不同游戏。
这样的期末课程, 旨在从学生的心理入手, 真正提高学生的语文素养及能力。 这样的综合素质考察方式, 不仅能让学生把课堂所学知识运用于实际, 而且能培养学生的独立自主和合作创新意识。
参考文献
[1]卢梭.爱弥儿——论教育[M].商务印书馆, 1978.
[2]魏书生.魏书生文选.第一卷育人篇:235.
[3]谷生华, 林建.小学语文学习心理[M].语文出版社, 2002, 6:44.
8.七年级下册英语复习 篇八
1. —When do you go shopping?
—I usually go shopping_____ Sunday mornings.
A. onB. inC. atD. for(湖北武汉市)
解析:“在某年”常用介词 in,在某天或某天的上下午常用介词 on,“for + 时间名词”表示一段时间,所以B、C、D都不合题意要求,答案应为A。
2. My father will be back from Beijing_____ a week.
A. forB. inC. afterD. on(四川省)
解析:“after + 一段时间”表示“在……以后”,是以过去的时间为起点,用于过去时态;“in + 一段时間”表示“在……以后”或“在……以内”,是以现在的时间为起点来表达将来时间,所以答案为B。
3. —I like my teacher. He’s very kind_____ us.
—Oh, that’s very kind_____ him.
A. of; toB. to; of
C. to; toD. of; of(辽宁十一市)
解析:“be kind to”意为“对……友好”;“That’s very kind of you.” 意为“你真的太好了!”,是习惯说法,所以答案为B。
4. She is good_____ her daughter.
A. toB. in
C. forD. at(甘肃天水市、陇南市)
解析:“be good to”意为“对……友好”,相当于“be kind to”,答案为A。
5. The boy sitting_____ Tina was so tall that she couldn’t see the film clearly.
A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. next to(安徽省)
解析:“Tina 看不清电影”是因为“坐在她前面的男孩个子太高”, in front of 意为“在……前面“,符合题意,所以答案为B。
6. “Ladies first” means “Ladies_____ gentlemen”.
A. afterB. nearC. besideD. before(山东省)
解析: “Ladies first”意为“女士优先”, before 意为“在……前面”,符合题意,所以答案为D。
7. —What’s the matter_____ Mr Liu ? He is wet through.
—His car run_____ the river.
A. with; intoB. from; in
C. with; toD. to; at(湖北黄冈市)
解析:“What’s the matter with...?”意为“……怎么了?”,“run into...”意为“开到……里”,所以答案为A。
8. Don’t listen_____ music_____the hallways.
A. to; onB. for; at
C. to; inD. in; thanks(山东潍坊市)
解析: listen to 意为“听”,是固定搭配。 in the hallways意为 “在走廊上”,所以答案为C。
9. Do you know the student_____ David and Jeff?
A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around(湖南湘潭市)
解析: “between... and...”意为“在……(两者)之间”; among 表示“在三者或三者以上之间”,故答案为C。
10._____your help, I can’t get the information about Hawaii easily.
A. WithB. WithoutC. UnderD. Below(吉林省)
解析: with your help 意为“在你的帮助下”, without your help 意为“没有你的帮助”。根据题意,答案应为B。
11. The boy_____a white jacket is waiting at the bus stop.
A. onB. inC. ofD. on(江苏南通市)
解析: in a white jacket 是介词短语作后置定语。 in 后面接表示衣着的名词或表示颜色的词时,意为 “穿着、戴着”,所以答案为B。
12._____8∶00 of August 8, 2008, Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games.
A. AtB. InC. OnD. By(甘肃省)
解析:在钟点前应用介词at,所以答案为A。
13. We should return the books to the library_____time.
A. aboutB. onC. byD. for( 辽宁大连市)
解析: on time 意为“准时、按时”,符合题意,所以答案为B。
14. Here are some flowers_____ you______ our best wishes.
A. to; forB. for; with
C. of; toD. at; with(江苏盐城市)
解析: for 表示所给的对象, with our best wishes 意为“致以我们最美好的祝愿”,所以答案为B。
15. Every week, we have classes_____ Monday to Friday.
A. onB. toC. withD. from(广西南宁市)
解析: 选项中只有 from 能和 to 搭配,“from... to...”意为“从……到……”,故答案为D。
16. Linda often helps her mother_____ the housework on weekends.
A. withB. toC. ofD. for(北京市)
解析: help sb with sth意为“帮助某人干某事”,故答案为A。
17. They arrived_____ the station late last night.
A. atB. inC. onD. to(江苏南京市)
解析: arrive 意为“到达”,是不及物动词,到小地方,后跟 at, 到大地方,后跟 in, station 为小地方,所以答案为A。
二、 考查动词的用法
1. I think he is right.( 改为否定句)
I_____ think he_____ right.(山东临沂市)
解析: 主句为 I think,后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在变为否定句时,常否定主句的谓语动词。因此,空白处应填 don’t 和 is。
2. —It hasn’t rained for quite some time.
—I_____ it will rain tomorrow.
A. needB. wantC. hopeD. like(湖北武汉市)
解析: hope 意为“希望”, I hope 后接从句,表示希望的内容。其它几个动词后面不能接从句,故答案为C。
3. There_____ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A. isB. areC. hasD. have(重庆市)
4. There_____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.
A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are(江苏南通市)
5._____ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. There areB. There isC. HaveD. Has(贵州毕节市)
6. There_____ a desk and some chairs in the room.
A. amB. isC. areD. be(江苏南京市)
解析: There are 后接名词的复数形式; There is 后接名词的单数形式。 There be 后接多个并列成分时,be 的形式通常与和它最靠近的名词的数保持一致。没有 There have/has 这样的搭配。所以上面四道题的答案分别为: 3. B4. B5. B6. B
7. —Do we have to wear sneakers for the gym class?
—Yes,_____.
A. we doB. we have
C. we have toD. we must(山东青岛市)
解析:本题主要考查含有 have to 的一般疑问句的肯定答语形式。疑问句以助动词Do开头, have to 中的 have 应视为实义动词,答语中的动词仍用 do,故答案应为A。
8. I enjoy_____ the music.
A. listening toB. listening
C. listen toD. to listen to(北京市)
解析: enjoy 后应接动词的?鄄ing形式, listen to 为固定搭配,故答案为A。
9. —_____I borrow your MP3?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. Would(北京市)
解析:英语中表示请求时可用“Could/May I...?”,四个选项中只有May符合题意,故答案为A。
10. Don’t play computer games again. You_____ study hard.
A. canB. may
C. mustD. needn’t(贵州毕节市)
解析:前一句为否定祈使句,空白处应填 must,意为 “必须”,语气肯定,故答案为C。
11. You_____ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A. needn’tB. can’t
C. mustn’tD. may not(江苏南通市)
解析: needn’t,意为“不必”, mustn’t 意为“一定不要;不允许” 。根据后一句的意思,答案应为A。
12. —Jim, can you help me to wash the dishes?
—Sorry, Dad, I_____ to the shop.
A. goB. wentC. am goingD. have been(江西省)
解析:本题考查“动词的进行时态表示将要做或准备做某事”的用法,所以答案应为C。
三、 考查不定代词的用法
1. —Would you like a bag of rice?
—Yes. I have_____ rice at home.
A. someB. littleC. a littleD. a few(四川省)
2. I can’t buy the dress because I have just_____ money.
A. littleB. a little
C. fewD. a few(江苏南通市)
3. Would you please buy some salt for me, Tony? There is_____ left.
A. littleB. a little
C. fewD. a few(武汉市教改区)
解析: few 与 a few 均修饰可数名词的复数形式, little 与 a little 修饰不可数名词, few 与 little 表示否定意义, a few 与 a little 表示肯定意义, just a little 意为“只有一点儿”。以上三道题的答案分别为: 1. B, 2. B, 3. A
4. Beck has bought_____ new computer yesterday. Is it_____ on her desk?
A. an; the oneB. a; one
C. a; the oneD. the; a computer(湖北孝感市)
解析:本題主要考查替代词 one 的用法。 one 是泛指,可以用来指同类中的一个。和 the 连用时可以用来替代上文已提到的人或物。根据题意,答案应为C。
5. When we got to the city center,_____ shops were still open. But most of them were closed
A. theB. someC. manyD. ×(江西省)
解析:根据下文中“大部分商店关门了”可以推知,还有一些商店没有关门,所以答案应为B。
6._____ of us can use a computer.
A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. NobodyD. Every body(江苏省)
解析: everyone 用来指人,不能与 of 短语连用; every one 既可指人,也可以指物,可以与 of 短语连用,所以答案为B。
7. I don’t like this bike. Please give me_____ one.
A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(广东广州市)
解析:表示“另外一个”时, the other one 是特指; another one 是泛指,故答案为B。
四、 其它考点
1. You can see the notice EVERYTHING HALF PRICE in a_____.
A. bankB. schoolC. theatreD. shop(湖北荆门市)
2. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many_____ here.
A. foodB. dish
C. peopleD. waiter(江苏徐州市)
解析:这两题要考查学生通过语境理解和掌握词义及词形的情况,答案分别为D和C。
3. —Hi, Ann! This is my sister, Melissa.
—______
A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.
C. It’s very kind of you.D. How old are you?(湖北十堰市)
解析:“Nice to meet you.”是第一次见面时常用的问候语,故答案为B。
4. —Do you want to go?
— ______
A. Maybe. What time is it?B. See you later.
C. Don’t worry!D. It doesn’t matter.(浙江省)
解析:四個选项中,只有A项符合语境,所以答案为A。
5. —What a nice day! Let’s go for a picnic on the beach together.
—______ .
A. GoodbyeB. Good idea
C. Good jobD. Good day(浙江杭州市)
解析:表示同意别人的建议时常用“Good idea.”作答,故答案为B。
6. Kate, there is a picture of a panda on_____.
A. the 55 pageB. page 55C. page 55th(湖北武汉市)
解析: page 55=the 55th page,意为“第55页”,故答案为B。
7. —Would you like to play basketball with us?
—Yes, I’d love to._____ I’m afraid I have no time.
A. SoB. But
C. OrD. And(福建福州市中考课改卷)
解析: and 表示并列递进, so 表示因果, but 表示意义或语气转折, or 表示选择或转折。根据题意及各个选项的意义,答案应为B。
8. My classmates often have lunch at school.( 对划线部分提问)
__________your classmates often have lunch?(湖南湘潭市)
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