初中英语副词知识点

2024-08-10

初中英语副词知识点（精选4篇）

1.初中英语副词知识点篇一

1.But (expose) to high levels of such conflict generally isn’t going to be good for children.

2.And they are taught all along (rely) on themselves for everything.

3.I have never cared for counting toothpicks,wasting toothpicks, or the number of toothpicks

(use) in any construction.

4.Her husband of 70 years passed away, (make) the move necessary.

5.Last decade,the FAA considered changing the rule, but decided against it, (refer) to statistics from .

6.The film is also funny,smart, beautifully animated, (fill) with great characters.

7.He dropped out of high school following his third year,eventually (earn) his general equivalency diploma.

8.DiCaprio’s persistence in reaching the event after encountering two plane delays caused Prime Minister (describe) himself as a “real man”.

9.At the Oscar Ceremony, DiCaprio’s (win) the award foe Best Actor impressed all the audience present.

10.It is the most urgent threat (face)our entire species,and we need to work collectively together.

11. (escape) the pain, the bears alternate lifting up one paw and then another while music is played.

12.The bears also suffer with an inadequate diet usually (consist) of white bread, sugar and cheap fruit juices.

13. (fall) over in front of everyone isn’t much fun.

14.Gate formed Microsoft with Paul Alien in 1975 (develop)software for personal computers.

15.He suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults (try) to end their tobacco use, or quit.

16.I also took time (learn) their songs and calls.

17.Even more impressive, some cosmetically--minded cultures still create makeup

(use) the same techniques (originate) in Egypt thousands of years ago.

18. But the stones (employ) to make flour for bread brought a lot of sand to their diet, which damaged their teeth.

19. Customers don’t usually find store clerks (sit) around watching TV or plat cards.

20.Some people think that (absorb) in virtual reality does great harm to us.

21.Studies also shown that the skills (use) in playing games can cause growth in certain area of brain, the ability (think) in 3D and even improve eyesight.

22. The physician Hippocrates used garlic in ancient Greece (treat) infection.

23. Drugs are smuggled into country by (organize) groups.

24. I can see that you have all been successful in your (choose) path.

25. And key theft is responsible for 40% of thefts of vehicles fitted with (tract) system.

26. Staff at the center then will contact the owner (confirm) that the car is really missing.

27. (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local café as a waiter.

28.In , it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new community stores.

29.As I back into my car, I saw the same lady (look) in at me.

30. (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.

31.He has a constant urge (check) for text messages, he checks his phone every five minutes!

32. (wonder) how my mum consume them so quickly----we were always suddenly out of something.

33. Was she worried how I would react or that I would stop (buy) the groceries if I find out?

34. Do you getting impatient of (annoy) with people over unimportant things?

35. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely (get) ill.

2.初中英语副词知识点篇二

词尾变化规则总表：名复

单三

现

形

过词尾情况一般 s,x,sh,ch

e 单元音+1个辅音辅+y 名(词)复（数)

+es

ⅹ y—i,+es

名复单三不双写

单三

+es

+s ⅹ y---i,+es

现(分)

+ing

同上

哑e 去 ,+ing 双写词尾+ing ⅹ

现分没有y变i

形(副等级)+er, est see

hard quick cold clever new narrow sour round smart loud mean stupid wild dull quiet black warm sick bright cool near weak bald young straight tall short long calm deep cheap strong high slow dark great blind dumb deaf full poor real few gray polite(少用)often(2)

过(式，分)

+ed

play help open stay fix clean listen finish borrow join return pour perform rain work check wait pick laugh mix end fear call happen fail fold answer return look talk plant annoy knock review hang(绞死)

形(副等级)+er, est

同上

+r, st

双写词尾+er, est y---i,+er(est)more, most +…..形过变化样样有

过(式，分)

+ed

同上

+d 双写词尾+ed y---i,+ed

词尾变化规则总表：名复

单三

现

形

过词尾情况

1、一般名(词)复（数)

+s cat month ticket Korean American Australian Indian Russian Canadian Italian German Jew European human boy monkey day way key photo piano radio zoo kilo mango(少用)

2、e

e +s

e +s hope come

哑e 去 ,+ing live come write take have

单三

现(分)

+s open listen clean play stay say

+ing go

study

open fix open listen

clean

sneeze(打喷嚏)see

e +r, st

fine free close nice able white blonde sore true large safe handsome lame true sure cute(2种)

e +d

skate love like dance change practice close die live receive retire advice argue hate smile exchange smoke agree lie(说谎)sneeze打喷嚏

3、单元音+ 1个辅音名复

单三

不双写双写词尾+ing sit begin shop run forget plan hit put set clap star主演 hiccup打嗝

双写词尾+er, est

red big hot thin fat sad slim flat mad

双写词尾+ed

stop plan fit drop shop chat（聊天）trip（绊倒）kid（欺骗）star 主演hiccup打嗝

4、辅+y, y—i y—i,+es y---i,+e现分没有y变i y---i,+er(est)

easy happy healthy early busy ugly curly funny scary pretty angry cloudy sunny rainy windy lovely friendly unfriendly unhappy unlucky furry tiny guilty greedy heavy moody lively thirsty lazy hungry sorry empty crazy silly pushy lucky shy(2种)

y---i,+ed

study cry marry carry worry city factory country baby s family library dictionary

carry study

5、s,x,sh,ch,o

+es

glass box watch dish catch wish bus negro hero

watch potato fix

brush go do tomato mango

五种词尾变化

名词变复数不规则变化 f,fe---v+es thief—thieves（小偷）self—selves（自己）leaf—leaves(叶子)life---lives（命）half---halves；（一半）wife---wives（妻子）shelf—shelves（架）knife---knives（刀）

wolf—wolves（狼）roof—roofs（屋顶）chef—chefs(厨师)scarf—scarfs,scarves(围巾)词形不变变成e 只有复数形复实单形单实复特殊变化

合成名词只变一词两词都变 Chinese Japanese sheep deer Swiss 中日羊鹿瑞士人

man---men Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen foot---feet tooth---teeth clothes pants trousers shorts scissors(剪刀)compasses(圆规)glasses(眼镜)news maths politics physics cattle people police 谓语用复数 child---children mouse--mice boy student---boy students night school---night schools pencil sharpener--sharpeners woman doctor---women doctors man singer---men singers 动词的现在分词形式不规则变化词尾情况 ie 规则 ie----y,+ing

例词 die tie lie 形容词、副词的比较级、最高级形式不规则变化不

规

则

变

化原级 good/well bad/ill many/much little far 多数多音节词 more,most +原级 useful famous quickly beautiful creative serious outgoing amazing awful exciting excited interested famous intelligent expensive inexpensive tired honest wonderful interesting fantastic sadly beautifully delicious slowly open difficult carefully beautifully deeply careless active athletic original foolish wrong right casual casually nervous unusual usual modest natural pleased realistic popular loving inexpensive comfortable convenient crowded truly exhausted embarrassed convincing careless careful carefully enormous completely particularly quickly quietly aggressive specifically disappointed disgusted successful suitable educational gradually unpleasant pleasant polite(2种)common(2种)

比较级 better worse more less farther further late later latter old older elder

最高级 best worst most least farthest furthest latest last oldest eldest

词义

距离程度时间顺序年龄关系兄弟姐妹关系

五种词尾变化

GO FOR IT

PT PP

meaning 让允许阅读放置花费打砍切割伤害弄伤撒抛投 root form let read put cost hit cut hurt cast pt let read put cost hit cut hurt cast shut set spread overcast broadcast forecast burst caught taught thought bought sought fought brought swept wept kept slept dreamt learnt burnt built

bent spent sent paid said stood understood misunderstood sold gave forgave told dealt

pp let read put cost hit cut hurt cast shut set spread overcast broadcast forecast burst caught taught thought bought sought fought brought swept wept kept slept dreamt learnt burnt built bent spent sent paid said stood understood misunderstood sold given forgiven told dealt

meaning 喂遇见感觉嗅，发出拼写损坏，宠坏

root form feed meet feel smell spell spoil

pt fed met felt smelt spelt spoilt found held heard had lost left made shot shone sat babysat spat won bled fled rebuilt overslept dug lied laid lay beat wove rose arose drove took mistook shook blew grew knew drew threw flew showed saw

pp fed met felt smelt spelt spoilt found held heard had lost left made shot shone sat babysat spat won bled fled rebuilt overslept dug lied laid lain beaten woven risen arisen driven taken mistaken shaken blown grown known drawn thrown flown shown seen

发现，找到

find 举着，握着听见有，吃丢失，失去离开，留下制造，使得射击射伤照耀发光坐临时照顾吐，吐唾液打赢，获胜出血逃跑改建睡过头挖撒谎放置下蛋

躺敲打，振翅编织上升，升起发生，呈现驱使驱赶拿走，带走误认为摇动挥动刮风，吹生长，种植知道，了解画，拖，拉投掷抛飞行展示看见，看望

hold hear have/has lose leave make shoot shine sit babysit spit win bleed flee rebuild oversleep dig lie lay lie beat weave rise arise drive take mistake shake blow grow know draw throw fly show see 关闭

shut 沉入安置传播展开使阴暗广播预测爆炸捕捉赶上

教书教学想认为买

搜寻追求打架打仗带来扫哭泣流泪保持

睡觉梦到，做梦学习，学会燃烧建设弯曲,弯腰

花费,度过发送,派遣付钱

说站立

明白误解

卖给原谅告诉处置，对付

set spread overcast broadcast forecast burst catch teach think buy seek fight bring sweep weep keep sleep dream learn burn build bend spend send pay say stand understand misunderstand sell give forgive tell deal

五种词尾变化

意味着粘坚持

说讲话醒唤醒选择结冰，冰冻偷撕开撕破穿着带着骑写禁止躲藏咬，叮来成为击败跑游泳唱歌下沉响铃喝酒饲养领导

喂临时照顾

mean stick speak wake awake choose freeze steal tear wear ride write forbid hide bite come become overcome run swim sing sink ring drink keep lead feed babysit meant stuck spoke woke awoke chose froze stole tore wore rode wrote forbade hid bit came became overcame ran swam sang sank rang drank kept led fed babysat

meant stuck spoken woken awoken chosen frozen stolen torn worn ridden written forbidden hidden bitten come become overcome run swum sung sunk rung drunk kept led fed babysat

是落下降落吃喝打破，折断开始做走，去悬挂绞死蜿蜒，曲折点燃，照亮

能，能够

不得不必要(实)必要(情)敢

(实)敢

(情)能，可能可能，可以必须，一定应该，理应即将，将会即将，将会过去常常展示拼写

be fall eat break begin do go hang hang wind light light be able to have to need need dare dare can may must ought to shall will---------show spell

was/were fell ate broke began did went hung hanged wound lighted lit was able to were able to had to needed----------dared-----------could might must-----------should would used showed spelt

been fallen eaten broken begun done gone hung hanged wound lighted lit been able to had to needed-----------dared---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------shown spelt 5

五种词尾变化

7下不规则动词的过去式汉语 1 A-A 必让放读花打砍伤 2 –ew 画长知扔示飞 3-ought 想来买 4-aught 教抓 5 –o-断忘说动词原形 1 A--A must let put read cost hit cut hurt 2 –ew draw grow know throw show fly 3 –ought think bring buy 4 –-aught teach catch 5-o--break forget speak 过去式 1 A—A must let put read[] cost hit cut hurt 2 –ew[:] drew grew knew threw showed flew 3 –ought[:] thought brought bought 4-aught[[:] taught caught 5 –o—[] broke forgot spoke

写拿卖诉弄骑开站懂 6 –e— 留见意睡离握扫感落

喂 7 –-a--始喝跑唱游给坐

write take sell tell get ride drive stand understand 6–e— keep meet mean sleep leave hold sweep feel fall feed 7 –-a--begin drink run sing swim give sit

wrote took sold told got rode drove stood understood 6 –e—[] kept met meant slept left held swept felt fell fed 7 –-a--[] began drank ran sang swam gave[] sat be动词是是是 9 助动词可能将将做做 10----t 花建丢 11其他来去生有有看听说吃找花躺 be动词am is are 9 助动词 may can will shall do does 10----t spend build lose 11其他 come go bear have has see hear say eat find pay lie be动词was was were 9 助动词 might could would should did did 10----t spent built lost[] 11其他 came went bore [:] had had saw heard said ate found[] paid lay GO FOR IT

PT PP（八下常用）

meaning 让允许阅读放置花费打砍切割伤害弄伤沉入安置 root form let read put cost hit cut hurt set pt let read put cost hit cut hurt set shut caught taught thought bought fought

pp let read put cost hit cut hurt set shut caught taught thought bought fought

meaning 到达绞死悬挂照亮撒谎躺下蛋

敲打来成为跑给驾驶

拿走

root form get hang hang light lie lie lay beat come become run give drive take

pt got hanged hung lit lied lay laid beat came became ran gave drove took

pp got hanged hung lit lied lain laid beaten come become run given driven taken 关闭

shut 抓教认为买

打架 catch teach think buy fight 6

五种词尾变化

带来扫保持

睡觉梦学会燃烧建设度过发送,派遣付钱

说站立

明白卖告诉意味着遇见喂感觉闻拼写发现

握着听见有丢失离开制造坐临时照顾获胜 bring sweep keep sleep dream learn burn build spend send pay say stand understand sell tell mean meet feed feel smell spell find hold hear have/has lose leave make sit babysit win brought swept kept slept dreamt learnt burnt built

spent sent paid said stood understood sold told meant met fed felt smelt spelt found held heard had lost left made sat babysat won

brought swept kept slept dreamt learnt burnt built spent sent paid said stood understood sold told meant met fed felt smelt spelt found held heard had lost left made sat babysat won

误认为摇动

吹生长知道画投，抛展示飞看见是落下吃

打破讲话醒选择偷穿着生骑写禁止躲藏游泳唱歌响铃喝开始做去结冰

mistake shake blow grow know draw throw show fly see be fall eat break speak wake choose steal wear bear ride write forbid hide swim sing ring drink begin do go freeze

mistook shook blew grew knew drew threw showed flew saw was/were fell ate broke spoke woke chose stole wore bore rode wrote forbade hid swam sang rang drank began did went froze

mistaken shaken blown grown known drawn thrown shown flown seen been fallen eaten broken spoken woken chosen stolen worn born ridden written forbidden hidden swum sung rung drunk begun done gone frozen 规则与不规则的动词过去式、过去分词（八下常用）leave make sit become run give hurt set shut grow know think buy

lie(说谎)lie lay beat come swim put blow drive take catch teach die

like mistake shake be let read love cost hit cut fall eat get

五种词尾变化

fight bring sweep keep mean meet feel send pay say stand understand sell plan shop break tell hang forbid hide listen clean fix change worry hear join look feed show freeze babysit perform rain call end pick annoy knock

stay marry draw throw fly see stop have/has light win speak wake choose steal wear bear ride write burn build spend sing ring drink begin live return answer retire check pour spell fold happen fear work wait collect