过去分词用法练习

过去分词用法练习（10篇）

1.过去分词用法练习 篇一

beat用作动词的基本意思是“打”,指连续的击打,其目的一般是加害或惩罚他人,击打动作则迅速而有序,一般不指明使用的`器具。引申可表示娱乐场合或比赛中“打败”“战胜”“胜过”; 还可表示“难倒”“使无法解答”。

beat还可指心脏等有节律的舒张与收缩、跳动或使某物不停地上下动、拍动。

beat作“击打”解时主语一般为人,宾语可为人,也可为物; 作“拍打”解时,主语多为风、雨、海浪等名词。“拍打在…(地方)”则用at, on, against等引起的介词短语。当作“战胜”“胜过”解时,其主语多为team一类的名词,当作“难倒”“使无法解答”解时,其主语则为problem等。beat还可指劈荆斩棘、开辟道路或踏出一条路。

beat可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

beat可接以名词、形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“打成…”。

beat的过去分词可以是beat或beaten,但beat现在一般只用于形容词或非正式英语中,意思是“很疲乏”或指五六十年代的“奇装异服的”,其他场合一律用beaten。

beat用作名词的基本意思是“敲打”,也可指“敲打声”,即有节奏地连续击打、敲打或指敲打时发出的声音,还可作“拍子”解,指音乐节奏的拍子。引申可表示“常去之地”,指过去访问过或游览过的地方。

beat还可指“跳动”“悸动”,即心脏、脉搏等的一次跳动。

beat作“拍子”解时,一般用于单数形式,其前须加定冠词the。

2.过去分词做表语用法阐释 篇二

例如：She felt satisfied with her final?term examination result. 她对自己的期末考试成绩感到很满意。

The door remained locked. 门仍然锁着。

Hearing the news, he looked disappointed. 听到这个消息，他看上去非常失望。

温馨提示：

一、 过去分词做表语与被动语态的区别：

① 过去分词做表语通常表示主语所处的状态，而被动语态则表示一个被动的动作。

例如：The window is broken. 窗户是坏的。（过去分词做表语，表示状态）

The window was broken by my brother. 窗户是被我的兄弟打破的。（被动语态，表示动作）

All the doors are locked. 所有的门都是锁着的。（过去分词做表语，表示状态）

All the doors were locked by the guard. 所有的门都被卫兵锁上了。（被动语态，表示动作）

② 过去分词做表语除了用于系动词be后，还常用于其他系动词如get, become，grow，remain, sound, turn等后, 而被动语态无此用法。

③ 有些过去分词只用作表语，不表被动，这些过去分词已经基本上形容词化了。

例如：I dont know where I am. Im lost. 我不知道自己在何处。我迷路了。

二、 同一动词的过去分词与现在分词做表语时的区别：

过去分词做表语，主要表示主语的心理感觉或所处的状态，含有被动的意思，而现在分词做表语多表示主语具有的特征，含有主动的意思。这类动词常见的有：amusing, amused; encouraging, encouraged; disappointing, disappointed; exciting, excited; puzzling, puzzled; satisfying, satisfied; worrying, worried; tiring, tired; pleasing, pleased; inter?

esting, interested; astonishing, astonished等。

例如：They were frightened to hear the frightening sound. 他们听到那可怕的声音感到很害怕。

The story was very frightening. 这个故事很令人害怕。

All the people present were moved to tears. 在场的所有人都被感动得流泪了。

His speech was very moving. 他的演讲非常感人。

三、 做表语的过去分词，有的已经变成形容词，如pleased, tired, excited, disappointed等，可以被very, too等副词修饰；但有的如amused, puzzled, relaxed等不能被very, too修饰，只能被much修饰。

例如： I was very pleased with his performance. 我对他的表现非常满意。

3.过去分词和现在分词专项练习 篇三

姓名____________

班级_________

得分_______

I.单项选择（75%）

1.____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To see B.Seeing C.Having seen D.Being seen

2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A.fix B.fixing C.fixed D.to fix 3.Were ___ to listen to her ____ voice.Its ___ to hear her sing.A.pleased;pleasing;pleasure B.pleased;pleasant;a pleasure C.pleasing;pleased;a pleasure D.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure 4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy 5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.Comparing B.To compare C.Compared D.Having compared 6.Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A.designing B.design C.designed D.to design 7.____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To save B.Saving C.Saved D.Having saved 8.The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A.following B.to be following C.followed D.having followed 9.With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A.to lose B.losing C.lost D.has lost 10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A.being heard B.hearing C.heard D.hear 11.The result of the test was rather _____.A.disappointed B.disappointing C.being disappointed D.disappoint 12.I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A.use B.used C.using D.being used 13._____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to know B.Not knowing C.Knowing not D.Not known 14.Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A.being moving B.moved C.moving D.to be moved

15.With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A.came B.comes C.come D.coming

16.____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shown B.Showing C.Has shown D.Having been shown 17.He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A.gathering B.gathered C.gather D.being gathered

18.The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’s suggestions.A.follow B.following C.followed D.being followed 19.The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A.reduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduces

20.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living

21.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood 22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A.settle B.settled C.to settle D.settling

23.The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A.busily prepared B.busy preparing C.busily prepare D.are busily preparing 24.The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A.covering, falling B.covered, falling C.covered, fallen D.covering, fallen 25.Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A.to learn B.learn C.learned D.learning

26.The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。A.stolen, hidden B.stealing, hiding C.stealing, hidden D.stolen, hiding

27.A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A.to learn, to forget B.learning, to forget C.to learn, forgetting D.learning, forgetting

28.___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A.To produce B.Being produced C.Produced D.Having produced 29.The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A.coming to B.going to C.leading to D.turning to

30.Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A.consider B.considering C.considered D.be considered 31.___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A.Having been told B.Having told C.He having been told D.Telling 32.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.A.to support B.supporting C.supported by D.having supported

过去分词和现在分词专项练习1 33.China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9.6 million square kilometres.A.to cover B.covered C.covers D.covering

34.____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising

35.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 36.“Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 37._____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A.Writing B.Having written C.Written D.Being written 38.Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ? A.fright B.frightening C.frightened D.frighten

39.Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A.marked B.mark C.to mark D.marking 40.The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A.tremble B.trembling C.trembled D.to trembled 41.At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A.announce B.announcing C.announced D.to announce 42.He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A.sing B.singing C.sung D.to sing

43.I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A.heard B.hearing C.hear D.to hear

44.The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A.collect B.to collect C.collected D.collecting

45.The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those ____in Shanghai.A.produce, produce B.produced, produced C.produced, producing D.producing, producing 46.When I came in, I saw Dr.Li _____a patient.A.examine B.examining C.to examine D.examined

47.____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given

48.____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A.Having been given B.Having given C.Giving D.Being given

49.He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed

50.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A.inform B.informing C.informed D.being informed

过去分词和现在分词专项练习

II.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空(25%)

1.She caught the student _______(cheat)in exams.2.When I got there, I found him _________(repair)farm tools.3.When I got there, I found the farm tools _______.(repair)4.Just then he heard someone _______(call)for help.5.He worked so hard that he got his pay ______.(raise)

6.The missing boys were last seen _______(play)near the river.7.___________(compare)with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8.The workers had the machines _______(run)all night long to finish the work on time.9.People in the south have their houses ______(make)of bamboo.10._______(lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.【试题答案】

4.过去分词作状语练习 篇四

单项填空

1.Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking

B.when taken C.when to take

D.when to be taken 2.In order to make our city green, ______.A.it is necessary to have planted more trees

B.many more trees need to plant

C.our city needs more trees

D.we must plant more trees 3.He sent me an e-mail, ______ to get further information.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.to hope

D.hope 4.____Will you go to the ball?

____No.Even if ______, I won’t.A.invited

B.inviting

C.not invited

D.not inviting 6.And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lost

B.losing

C.to be lost

D.lost 7.In order not to be disturbed(打扰), I spent three days ______ in my study.A.locking

B.locked

C.to lock

D.lock 8.She’s writing a letter to a fried of hers, ______ him to attend the party.A.having invited

B.inviting

C.to invite

D.invited 9.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ______ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.A.reached

B.reaching

C.to reach

D.to be reaching 10.He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A.noting

B.noted

C.to note

D.having noted 11.He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A.to find

B.finding

C.found

D.to have found 12.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A.Put

B.Putting

C.Having put

D.Being put 13._______ in a while uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed

B.To dress

C.Dressing

D.Having dressed 14.______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost

B.Lost

C.Being lost

D.Losing 15.______ to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper, ______, an English teacher for a ten-year-girl.A.Determined;wanted

B.Determined;wanting

C.Determine;wanted

D.Determining;wanting 16.______ in 1963, and ______ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Bark lee School to study Jazz.A.Being born;having raised

B.Born;raised

A.to prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.was preparing 35._____ down the radio.The baby’s asleep in the next room.A.Turning

B.To turn

C.Turned

D.Turn 36.When _____ the letter, tears came to her eyes.A.read

B.reading

C.she reading

D.she was reading 37._____ another chance and we’ll do it better than before.A.Give

B.To give

C.Given

D.Give us 38.Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A.lacked

B.lacking of

C.lacking

D.lacked in 39._____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given

B.To give

C.Giving

D.Having given 40.The gift, _____ as a surprise for her mother, was lost in the mail.A.intended

B.to be intended

C.intending

D.being intended 41._____ what you said you should be punished.A.Judging from

B.Judged from

C.Being judged

D.To judge from 42.The little girl, ____ at the examination results, stood there without saying a word.A.disappointing

B.disappointed

C.disappoint

D.disappointment 43.“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.A.looking

B.to look

C.looked

D.having looked 44._____ from a distance, the mountain looks like an elephant.A.Having seen

B.Having been seen

C.Seeing

D.Seen 45._____ in ancient times, the book still appeals to readers today.A.Though it written

B.Tough written

C.It was written

D.Written it was 46._____ to make a speech, he said he would be glad to.A.When asked

B.when asking

C.When he asking

D.When to ask 47.All my aunts and uncles talked it over as if _____ a pre-school for me.A.chose

B.chosen

C.they choose

D.choosing 48.The thief _____, they were happy to shout loudly.A.was caught

B.caught

C.catching

D.having caught 49.The boy came in, _____ by his little dog.A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.to follow 50._____ on the sofa, the little girl was reading a picture book attentively.A.Sat

B.Sit

C.Seating

D.Seated 51._____ all the guests, he made a short speech.A.Seating

B.Seated

C.Having seated

D.To seat

5.过去分词作定语和表语练习 篇五

1.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown down

C.blowing down

B.blown down

D.to blow down 2.The Emperor’s New Clothes is an ______ text.All of us are ______ about it.A.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

B.excited;excited D.exciting;excited 3.With ______ leaves ______ in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer.A.falling;burying

C.fallen;burying

B.fallen;buried D.falling;buried 4.—I’m very ______ with the dish I cooked.It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm.It does have a ______ smell.A.pleasant;pleased

B.pleased;pleased D.pleased;pleasant

C.pleasant;pleasant

5.I have read plenty of books ______ by Lu Xun.A.written B.wrote

C.writes

D.writing 6.His nephew, ______ at sea when he was fifteen, had been his only relative.A.losing

B.loses

C.lost

D.being lost 7.They had beef and ______ for supper.A.smoking fish

B.fish smoking

C.fish to smoke

D.smoked fish 8.She asked if there was anything _______ for tonight.A.to plan

B.planned

C.that plans

D.planning 9.I became ______ after watching too much television.A.bored

B.boring

C.bore

D.bores 10.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A.encourage

B.to encourage C.was encouraged

D.encouraged 11.Don’t wake up the______ child.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping D.sleepy 12.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A.made B.make C.making D.to make 13.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A.produce B.producing C.produced D.which producing 14.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.to be seating 15.The flowers________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.to be smelt

16.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.live

B.to live

C.lived

D.living

17.I smell something __________ in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?

A.burning B.burnt C.being burnt D.to be burnt 18.The music of the film______ by him sounds so ______.A.playing, exciting

B.played, excited C.playing, excited

D.played, exciting 19.It is said that her job is ________.A.keeping the offices clean.B.to keep the offices clean.C.keep the offices clean.D.kept the offices clean.20.The sound we heard last night was so_____.A.frighten

B.frightened

C.to be frightened

D.frightening.答案1-5 BDBDA 6-10CDBAD

11-15CABCB

6.过去分词做定语表语练习题 篇六

Ⅴ.Choose the best answer.过去分词做定语、表语专项练习1.Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 2.The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay 4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A.to solving;making

B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made

5.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known 6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing D.Speak;write 7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing 8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A.knowing.B.known.C.being known.D.to be known 9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor.A breaking.B.broken.C.broke.D.break 10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudden stop.A.hitting.B.hit.C.hitted.D.to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A.get changed.B.get change.12.get changing.D.get to change.he seems quite _____ at the idea.A.pleasing.B.pleased.C.please.D.pleasant.14.She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A.frightening, frightening

B.frightened, frightened

C.frightening, frightened

D.frightened, frightening 15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.A.waiting.B.waits.C.waited.D.to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A.tying.B.tied.C.to tie.D.ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A.first played

B.to be first played

C.first playing

D.to be first playing 18.What he has done is really ____.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;disappointed at

B.disappointing;disappointed about C.disappointing;disappointed with D.disappointed;disappointing by 19.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A.are bought

B.bought C.been bought

D.buying 20.Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring 21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A.buying

B.being bought

C.were bought

D.bought 22.As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A.separated

B.spared C.lost D.missed 23.The students, ____ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.having surprised

24.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written

B.to be written C.being written

D.written 25.Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.being pinned

D.is pinned 26.I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A.disappoint

B.to disappoint

C.disappointing

D.disappointed 27.---A woman was killed.---Where is the body of the ______ woman? A.murder

B.murdered

C.murdering

D.having murdered 28.The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A.surprising, would expect

B.surprised, should expect

C.surprising, shouldn’t have been expected

D.surprised, hadn’t expected 29.You’ll find the word “psychology”___under “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed

B.list

C.listed

D.listing 30.From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking

B.marked

C.to be marked

D.having been marked 31.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followed

B.following

C.to be followed

D.being followed

32.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B.C., didn’t include women until 1912.A.first playing

B.to be first played

C.first played D.to be playing 33.What’s the language ____ in Germany?

A.speaking

B.spoken

C.be spoken

7.过去分词用法练习 篇七

高中英语课件一短文改错专题讲座过去分词的用法1 及物动词的过去分词作表语与句子主语是被动关系表示主语的状态既表示被动又表示完成1 The cup is broken 茶杯破了2 不及物动词的过去分词作表语与句子主语是主动关系表示主语的状态只表示动作的完成2 He is retired 他已退休3 有些过去分词作表语时构成的谓语很接近被动结构3 The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains 这座城市三面环山注意过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语主要是表示主语的状态而被动语态则表示动作1 The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday 茶杯是昨天我小妹打碎的是被动语态表示动作2 The library is now closed 图书馆关门了过去分词作表语注意过去分词表示被动或完成-ing 形式表示主动或进行有些动词如interest bore worry surprise frighten 等通常用其过去分词形式来修饰人用-ing 形式来修饰物3 The book is interesting and Im interested in it 这本书很有趣我对它很感兴趣过去分词作定语作定语用的过去分词相当于形容词其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词及物动词的过去分词作定语既表被动又表完成不及物动词的过去分词作定语只表完成1 过去分词用作定语如果是单个的常置于其所修饰的名词之前We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions 我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况2 过去分词短语用作定语时一般置于其所修饰的名词之后其意义相当于一个定语从句但较从句简洁多用于书面语中The concert given by their friends was a success他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功3 过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语前后常有逗号1The meeting attended by over five thousand people welcomed the great hero 他们举行了欢迎英雄的大会到会的有五千多人4 用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关2 The boy looked up with a pleased expression 男孩带着满意的表情举目而视过去分词作状语1 过去分词作状语过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作1 Written in a hurry this article was not so good 因为写得匆忙这篇文章不是很好注意written 为过去分词作状语表示这篇文章是被写的而且已经被写值得注意的是有些过去分词因来源于系表结构作状语时不表被动而表主动这样的过去分词及短语常见的有lost 迷路seated 坐hidden 躲stationed 驻扎lost absorbed in 沉溺于born 出身于dressed in 穿着tired of 厌烦2 Lost Absorbed in deep thought he didnt hear the sound因为沉溺于思考之中所以他没听到那个声音2 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语此时应注意人称一致1 Given another hour I can also work out this problem 再给我一个小时我也能解这道题given 为过去分词作状语它的逻辑主语为主句主语I 即I 被再给一个小时2 Seen from the top of the hill the city looks more beautiful to us 从山顶看城市城市显得更漂亮seen 为过去分词作状语表被看由语境可知它的逻辑主语必须是城市而不是我们因为我们应主动看城市注意如果过去分词作状语时前面再加逻辑主语主句的主语就不再是分词的逻辑主语这种带逻辑主语的过去分词结构实际上属于独立主格结构1 The signal given the bus started 信号一发出汽车就开动了the signal 是given 的逻辑主语因此主句主语the bus 就不是given 的逻辑主语2 Her head held high she went by 她把头昂得高高地从这儿走了过去her head 是held high 的逻辑主语因此主句主语she 就不再是held high 的逻辑主语3 过去分词作状语来源于状语从句1 Caught in a heavy rain he was all wet 因为淋了一场大雨所以他全身湿透了caught in a heavy rain 为过去分词短语作原因状语它来源于原因状语从句Because he was caught in a heavy rain 2 Grown in rich soil these seeds can grow fast 如果种在肥沃的土壤里这些种子能长得很快 grown in rich soil 为过去分词作条件状语它来源于条件状语从句If these seeds are grown in rich soil 注意状语从句改成过去分词作状语时有时还可保留连词构成连词＋过去分词结构作状语When given a medical examination you should keep calm 当你做体格检查时要保持镇定4 过去分词作状语的位置过去分词可放在主句前作句首状语后面有逗号与主句隔开也可放在主句后面前面有逗号与主句隔开He stood there silently moved to tears Moved to tears he stood there silently 他静静地站在那里被感动得热泪盈眶过去分词作宾语补足语一能够接过去分词作宾补的动词有以下三类1 表示感觉或心理状态的动词如see watch observe look at hear listen to feel notice think等1 I heard the song sung in English 我听到有人用英语唱过这首歌过去分词sung的动作显然先于谓语动作heard2 He found his hometown greatly changed 他发现他的家乡变化很大过去分词changed的动作显然先于谓语动作found2 表示致使意义的动词如have make get keep leave等1 Ill have my hair cut tomorrow 明天我要理发2 He got his tooth pulled out yesterday 他昨天把牙拔了3 Dont leave those things undone 要把那些事情做完注意过去分词所表示的动作一定和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系二使役动词have接过去分词作宾补有两种情况1 过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成1 He had his money stolen他的钱给偷了被别人偷去了2 过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历如2 He had his leg broken他的腿断了自己的经历2 Whats the language ___ in Germany A speaking B spoken C be spoken D to speak 简析 该题应选B测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动等于定语从句which is spoken4 The computer centre ___ last year is very popular among the students in this school A open B opening C having opened D opened 简析 该题应选D测试过去分词短语作定语放在所修饰的名词后可以用非限制性定语从句which was opened last year代替5 The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century A having written B to be written C being written D written 简析 该题应选D测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动等于定语从句which were written例 The murderer was brought in with his hands ___ behind his back A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied 简析 很显然待选部分的逻辑主语是his hands而不是句子的主语The murderer而his hands 对于动词tie来说只能是被动承受因此该题应选DLinda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company ______ as 3M A knowing B known C being known D to be known 2 The disc digitally ________ in the studio sounded fantastic at the party that night A recorded B recording C to be recorded D having recorded 3 Dont use words expressions or phrases _______ only to people with specific knowledge A being known B having been known C to be known D known 4 The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature A to smell B smelling C smelt D to be smelt Exercises 1 _____ black and blue the lady couldnt move A Beaten B Beating C To be beaten D To beat 3 The teacher walked to lab _____ A followed by his students B his students followed C and followed by his students D both A and B 4 When _______ into the warm room ice soon changes into water A heating and taking B heated and taking C heating or taken D heated or taken 7 She was sad because of ___ any chance left A there being not B there not being C not there being D there was not 8 Dont use words expressions or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge 上海2002 A being known B having been known C to be known D known 1 5 ____ these pictures I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and ____ from the top of a thirty-stored building Beijing looks more magnificent A Seeing seen B Seen seeing C Seeing seeing D Seen seen 1 7 Unless __ to speak you should remain silent at the conference A invited B inviting C being invited D having invited 18 When __ the museum will be open to the public next year A completed B completing C being completed D to be completed 1 9 ___ in 1636 Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States A Being found B It was founded C Founded D Founding 英语主动形式表被动意义的几种情况1表示被动含义的主1系动词taste sound look smell feel Your reason sounds reasonableGood medicine tastes bitter to the mouth

2一些与cant 或wont wouldnt 连用的动词常用的有 lock shut open act 等 The door wont wouldnt open

It cant wouldnt move 3 sell wash

8.过去分词用法练习 篇八

What time do you usually wake up in the morning?

通常你早晨几点钟醒？

The incident woke memories of his past sufferings.

这件事唤起了他对往昔苦难的回忆。

wake和awake的区别

wake和awake都有“醒来”的.意思，那它们之间有什么区别呢？

wake通常是指某人从睡梦中醒来，常与up连用构成短语wake up，其既可以是及物动词，也可以是不及物动词。而awake主要用作不及物动词，是 wake up 的正式用语。

例句如下：

Mike awoke from a sound sleep.

迈克从酣睡中醒来。

Wake me up at six tomorrow morning.

9.过去式过去分词测试 篇九

英语动词过去式过去分词测验 bear _______ _______ 2 beat _______ _______ 3 become _______ _______ 4 begin _______ _______ 5 blow _______ _______ 6 break _______ _______ 7 bring _______ _______ 8 build _______ _______ 9 burn _______ _______ 10 buy _______ _______ 11 catch_______ _______ 12 choose_______ _______ 13 come _______ _______14 cost _______ _______15 cut _______ _______ 16 dig _______ _______ 17 do _______ _______ 18 draw _______ _______ 19 dream _______ _______20 drink _______ _______21 drive _______ _______ 22 eat _______ _______ fall_______ _______ 24 feed_______ _______ feel________ ________ 2 lie ________ ________ 3 find ________ ________ 4 lend ________ ________5 forget________ ________6 learn________ ________ 7 give ________ ________ 8 lay________ ________ 9 grow ________ ________ 10 keep________ ________ 11 hear _______ ________12 hold ________ ________ 13 hit ________ ________14 hide ________ ________ 15 fight________ ________ 16 let ________ ________ 17 leave ________ ________ 18 fly ________ ________ 19 go ________ ________ 20 hang ________ ________ 21 hurt________ ________ 22 know________ ________ 23 have________ ________24 get________ ________ light ________ ________ 2 sit ________ ________ 3 lose ________ ________ 4 make ________ ________ 5 sing ________ ________6 shut ________ ________ 7 mean ________ ________ 8 meet________ ________9 show________ ________ 10shine________ ________11shake_______ _______12mistake________ ________ 13 pay ________ ________ 14 read________ ________ 15 set________ ________ 16 send________ ________ 17 sell________ ________ 18 see________ ________ 19 ride ________ ________ 20 ring________ ________ 21 rise________ ________ 22 rise ________ ________ 23 run________ ________ 24 say ________ ________ sleep________ ________ 2 write________ ________ 3smell_________ _________ 4 speak________ ________5 win ________ ________ 6 wear________ ________ 7 speed ________ ________ 8 wake________ ________ 9 spell ________ ________ 10 spend_______ _______11 throw_______ ________12 spread________ ________ 13 stand________ ________14 think________ ________15tell________ ________ 16steal________ ________17 swim________ ________18 teach________ ________

10.动词过去式&过去分词专练 篇十

（一）1.cost--_________--__________

2.strike--_____________--____________ 3.attend--___________--_____________

4.mean--_____________--_______________ 5.bleed--___________--_____________

6.lend--_______________--________________ 7.blow--____________--_______________ 8.overcome--_______________--______________ 9.steal--____________--______________

10.write--______________--___________________ 11.pay--____________--______________

12.stand--____________--____________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.link--____________--_________________ 15.hurt--_____________--____________

16.hear--___________--_________________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（二）1.take--_________--__________

2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.accomplish--___________--_____________

4.retell--_____________--_______________ 5.cost--___________--____________

6.know--_______________--_______________ 7.smell--____________--_______________ 8.draw--_______________--________________ 9.break--____________--______________

10.lose--______________--________________ 11.win--____________--______________

12.lack--____________--____________________ 13.beat--___________--_______________ 14.swear--____________--_________________ 15.sleep--_____________--_____________ 16.spend--____________--________________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（三）1.think--_________--__________

2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.feed--___________--_____________

4.make--_____________--_______________ 5.choose--___________--______________

6.ring--_______________--_________________ 7.burn--____________--_______________ 8.begin--_______________--________________ 9.fall--____________--______________

10.lose--______________--___________________ 11.disagree--____________--______________

12.shut--____________--________________ 13.catch--___________--_______________ 14.say--____________--____________________ 15.slide--______________--____________

16.suffer--_______________--_______________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（四）1.weep--_________--__________

2.upset--_____________--____________ 3.fight--___________--_____________

4.hear--_____________--_______________ 5.grow--___________--______________

6.become--_______________--_______________ 7.foresee--____________--_______________ 8.swim--_______________--________________ 9.rise--____________--______________

10.recognize--______________--_______________ 11.apply--____________--______________

12.wind--____________--_________________ 13.send--___________--_______________ 14.flee--____________--____________________ 15.shine--______________--____________

16.shake--_______________--_______________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（五）1.lay--_________--__________

2.freeze--_____________--____________ 3.forget--___________--_____________

4.sweep--_____________--_______________ 5.shoot--___________--______________

6.hit--_______________--_______________ 7.prefer--____________--_______________ 8.bring--_______________--________________ 9.have--____________--______________

10.fight--______________--___________________ 11.rebuild--____________--______________

12.smell--____________--_________________ 13.throw--___________--_______________ 14.steal--____________--____________________ 15.rely--______________--____________

16.bite--_______________--_______________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（六）1.burst--_________--__________

2.feed--_____________--____________ 3.stick--___________--_____________

4.dive--_____________--_______________ 5.arise--___________--______________

6.wear--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.refer--_______________--________________ 9.admit--____________--______________

10.deal--______________--__________________ 11.break--____________--______________

12.spell--____________--_________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.doubt--____________--__________________ 15.mistake--_____________--____________

16.dream--_______________--______________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（七）1.sell--_________--__________

2.wake--_____________--____________ 3.buy--___________--_____________

4.break--_____________--_______________ 5.swing--___________--______________

6.hold--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.regret--_______________--________________ 9.request--____________--______________

10.mean--______________--________________ 11.hide--____________--______________

12.destory--____________--_________________ 13.steal--___________--_______________ 14.host--____________--__________________ 15.spread--_____________--____________

16.succeed--_______________--_____________

动词过去式 &过去分词专练

（八）1.die--_________--__________

2.forgive--_____________--____________ 3.permit--___________--_____________

4.spellbind--_____________--_______________ 5.limit--___________--______________

6.bring--_______________--_______________ 7.fly--____________--_______________ 8.spot--_______________--________________ 9.deliver--____________--______________

10.carry--______________--________________ 11.catch--____________--______________

12.chat--____________--_________________ 13.lead--___________--_______________ 14.dig--____________--__________________ 15.convince--_____________--____________

16.star--______________--_____________

词形派生专项练习

（一）1.agree 同意---_____________不同意

2.consider考虑---_____________重新考虑 3.nation 国家--_____________国家的4.friend朋友---________________友好的 5.danger危险---_____________使危险

6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.graduate毕业---_____________(n.)毕业

8.beauty美丽---_____________美化 9.harm危害---_____________有害的10.real真实的---_____________实现

词形派生专项练习

（二）1.possible 可能的---_____________不可能的2.ture真的---_____________真正地 3.cultural文化的--_____________多文化的4.understand理解---________________误会5.member成员---_____________成员资格

6.accept接受---_____________可接受的 7.ill有病的---_____________(n.)疾病

8.create创造---_____________有创造性的 9.long长的---_____________长度

10.violence暴力---_____________暴力的 词形派生专项练习

（三）1.wide宽的---_____________加宽

2.free自由的---_____________自由

3.storm暴风雨--____________暴风雨的，激烈的4.公平的---______________不公平的5.energetic精力充沛的---________________精力充沛地

6.east东方---_____________向东7.astonish惊讶---_____________令人惊讶的8.able能够---_____________使能够 9.vary 区别---___________各种各样的 10.complete完全的---_____________不完全的 词形派生专项练习

（四）1.appear出现---_____________消失

2.smoker抽烟者---_____________不抽烟者 3.translate翻译--_____________翻译家

4.simple简单的---________________简化 5.danger危险---_____________使危险

6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.waiter服务员---_____________女服务员

8.nation国家---_____________国家的

9.fluent流利的---___________流利地

10.social社会的---_____________社会主义者

词形派生专项练习

（五）1.patient耐心的---_____________不耐心的2.meter米---_____________千米 3.pronounce发音--_____________(n.)发音

4.king国王---________________王国 5.mouth口，嘴---_____________满口，一口

6.dead死的---____________(adj.)致命的 7.reason理由的---_____________合理的8.warm温暖的---_____________(n.)温暖 9.scientific科学的---_____________科学地,系统地

10.nine九---___________第九

词形派生专项练习

（六）1.amuse逗乐---_____________(n.)趣味

2.cycle循环---_____________回收利用 3.music音乐--_____________音乐家

4.happy快乐的---________________快乐，幸福 5.liberate解放---_____________(n.)解放

6.home家---_____________无家可归的 7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉

8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.encourage鼓励---_____________挫败,使气馁

10.feel感觉---_____________感情

词形派生专项练习

（七）1.love爱---___________(adj)可爱的2.corcern担心,涉及---____________关于,涉及3.ignore忽略--_____________无知的4.gradual逐渐的---________________逐渐地5.office办公室---_____________官方的6.believe信任---_____________信任, 信仰 7.advantage优势---_____________劣势

8.organize组织---________________(n.)组织 9.rely依赖---_____________可靠的 10.amaze使吃惊---_____________令人惊讶的词形派生专项练习

（八）1.prefer更喜欢---_____________(n.)偏爱

2.devote献身---_____________忠诚的 3.active积极的--_____________活动

4.doubt怀疑---________________可疑的

5.explode爆炸---_____________(n.)爆炸

6.survive幸存---____________(n.)生存,幸存 7.admit承认,容许---____________(n)承认,准许

8.regular规则的---_____________规则地 9.apply 申请---_____________申请人

10.explore探索---_____________(n.)探索

词形派生专项练习

（九）1.affect 影响,感动---__________(n.)影响,效果

2.employ雇佣---_____________失业 3.succeed成功--_____________成功的4.sense感觉---_____________敏感的

5.perform表演---_____________(n.)表演

6.attract吸引---_____________有吸引力的 7.admire钦佩,赞美---_____________令人钦佩的 8.permit允许---______________(n.)允许 9.depend依靠---_____________独立的10.benefit利益,收益---_____________有益的词形派生专项练习

（十）1.balanced平衡的---______________失衡的 2.strength长处,强项---______________加强3.believe相信--_____________难以置信的4.exist存在---________________(n.)存在5.like像---_____________不像

6.impress使印象深刻--_____________印象

7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉

8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.tradition传统,风俗---____________传统的10.argue争论,辩论---____________(n.)争论

词形派生专项练习

（十一）1.observe观察---______________(n.)观察

2.discover发现--______________(n.)发现 3.disturb扰乱--_____________烦恼的4.equip配备---_______________(n.)设备 5.convince使信服---_____________令人信服的6.fortune运气--_____________不幸地 7.ture真正的---_____________真相,真实

8.direct直接的---_____________径直地

9.possible可能的---____________可能地

10.curious 好奇的---__________(n.)好奇,好奇心

词形派生专项练习

（十二）1.represent代表---______________(n.)代表

2.advance进步--______________高级的 3.mental精神的--_____________精神地

4.conclude总结---_______________(n.)总结 5.enthusiasm热情---_____________热情的6.announce宣布--_____________(n.)通知,宣告 7.describe描述---_____________(n.)描述

8.possible可能的---_____________可能性 9.approval批准,认可---___________(v)批准,认可