过去分词做定语表语练习题

2025-01-12

过去分词做定语表语练习题(精选7篇)

1.过去分词做定语表语练习题 篇一

知识总结与归纳:

(一)语法要点说明:过去分词除了在句子的谓语部分中表达完成时和被动语态以外,作为非谓语动词还可以做名词的定语,在be动词后面做表语来描述人或物品的特性或状态。

(二)过去分词或过去分词短语可以用来修饰名词做定语。过去分词表达的内容与被修饰的名词具有完成和被动关系。

过去分词+名词;

名词+过去分词短语

1. Chen wrote about the efforts to bring stolen cultural relics back to China.

2. The letter mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.

3. a doll given by my aunt

4. This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.

(三)还有一些过去分词是表达人或物品的特性或状态,这些词与其说是过去分词,倒不如说是以ed结尾的形容词。

1. Experienced editors and reporters make informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them.

2. We asked two of China’s many talented journalists to tell us more about news and newspapers.

3. I want to write about people addicted to drugs.

4. TV programmes and printed articles help people in other countries learn about China and the Chinese people.

5. The Yellow River, said to be “the mother river” runs across China like a huge dragon.

6. the fallen leaves , spoken English, written English,

7. The retired workers told him about their family life and their problem.

(四)过去分词在be动词后面做表语,表示:“感觉……,主语往往是表示“人”的名词。

例句:

1. He is interested in classical music.

2. We are very worried about our situation.

3. He is disappointed with himself.

说明:在许多句子中,be + done不是表示被动意义,而是表示主语所处的状态。

例句:

1. We can’t enter the room, for the door is locked.

2. We don’t know where we are now. We are lost.

3. She has been married for ten years.

4. They are gone for vacation.

(五)阅读指导:

本单元的阅读材料:Behind the Headlines的阅读目标是了解:

1. 新闻工作者的工作程序;通过文中提到的两位记者回答采访的问题进行了介绍。

2. 了解媒体除了报道事实以外的社会功能;注意文章的最后一段。在阅读时要注意。

(1)采访的问题;

(2)第一段的主题句:Newspaper and other media do more than simply record what happens. Experienced editors and reporters make informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them. They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories. 最后一段的结论性的句子:The result is a better understanding of the world on all sides, leading to a future world where people from all countries are respected and different views and opinions are tolerated.

【典型例题】

一. 句型转换:

1. The telegram that was sent by my sister brought the news of my grandma’s death.

The telegram sent by my sister brought the news of my grandma’s death.

2. Nine out of ten women who were interviewed about the product said they liked it.

Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.

3. The three guns, which had been stolen from the police station, were found in the garage

The three guns, stolen from the police station, were found in the garage

4. I don’t like going to supermarkets that are located in the center of the town.

I don’t like going to supermarkets located in the center of the town.

二. 翻译句子:

1. 被烧毁的圆明园该不该重建在媒体引起了激烈讨论。

Whether the burned-down Yuanmingyuan should be rebuilt has been much discussed in the media.

2. 我的叔叔本来打算退休以后回乡下居住,可是后来他改变了主意,他决定在城里开一家书店,为退休老人提供一个娱乐休闲的场所。

My uncle had planned to live in the country after his retirement, but he changed his mind then. He decided to open a bookstore in the city to offer a place for the retired to have fun and rest.

3. 他是个很有经验的人,总是受到年轻人的尊敬。----

He is quite experienced and is always looked up to by the young.

4. The teenagers discussing the event in the TV talk show were all school children.

在电视论坛节目中讨论这个事件的那些少年都是小学生。

5. The teenagers discussed in the TV talk show were all school children.

在电视论坛节目中讨论到的那些少年都是小学生。

6. Do you happen to know the host presenting the professor ?

你认识正在介绍那位教授的主持人吗?

三. 单项选择:

1. The Olympic Games ,_____in 776 BC, didn’t included women players until 1912.

A. first playing B. to be first played

C. first played D. to be first playing

分析:公元前776年被首次举行的奥运会,知道19才容纳女运动员。_____in 776 BC做定语修饰The Olympic Games,指过去的内容,表示被动。用done做定语。 选择C

2. The film was so ___ that everyone became __ at it.

A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited

分析:exciting:令人兴奋的。主语是表示“事物”的名词;excited:感到兴奋;主语指“人”;选择B

3. What should you do if there is no food __ for you when you get home after a day’s work ?

A. is left B. left C. leave D. leaving

分析:句型There be + 名词+过去分词:有……被……

答案:B

【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)

一. 单项选择:

1. When I got back home I saw a message ___ to the door reading “ Sorry to miss you, will call later.”

A. pinning B. pinned C. to be pinning D. to be pinned

2. The computer center, __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened

3. The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written

4. The next day they found that the door remained ___, and that the boss was gone.

A. to lock B. locking C. locked D. to be locked

二. 阅读理解:

(A)

London- A morning’s train ride away, across the Channel, English kids about Liverpool’s soccer team in a Paris pub.

Some Parisians have even started to go to work in London.

In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival cities, London and Paris, in “A Tale of Two Cities.” These days, it might be A Tale of One City.

Parisians are these days likely to smile in sympathy at a visitor’s broken French and respond in polite English.

As jobs grew lack at home over recent years, perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours. The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.

Paris, rich in beauty, is more attractive. But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs shut down.

“For me, the difference is that London is real, alive,” said Trevor Wheeler, a banker.

Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees. “I am French, but I’ll stay in London.” She said.

There is, of course, the other view, Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago. “I think people laugh more Paris,” she said.

In fact, London and Paris, with their obvious new similarities, are beyond the old descriptions. As the European Union gradually loosened controls, Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.

“Both cities have changed beyond recognition.” Said Larry Collins, a writer and sometimes a Londoner.

Like most people who know both well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably.

“I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s, and it is still a wonderful place,” Collins said.

“but if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.”

But certainly not cheaper.

In fancy parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.

Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.

Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they don’t have to choose.

“I love Paris, my little neighborhood, the way I can walk around a center, but life is so structured,” she said. “ In London, you can be who you want. No one cares.”

1. The best title for this passage is _____.

A. Londoner and Parisians. B. A modern Tale of Two Cities.

C. The Similarity of Two cities. D. Fancy London and Fashionable Paris.

2. We can infer from the text ____.

A. Paris and London has become perfect partners.

B. London feels more full of life

C. life in Paris is structured

D. Paris and London have become fierce competitors.

3. The underlined word “flocked” probably means ____.

A. came in large numbers. B. flew a long way.

C. rushed hurriedly. D. drove long distance.

4. Living in Paris, you may find ___.

A. life is better. B. things are cheaper.

C. more attractive people D. a job easily.

5. From the passage we can know ___.

A. the two cities have developed very fast.

B. London is better than in Paris.

C. Paris is a favorite place for all journalism students.

D. people in both London and Paris now lead a regular life.

(B)

People could land on Mars in the next 20-30 years provided scientists can find water on the red planet, the head of NASA’s surface exploration mission(美国国家宇航局地表探测任务小组)said on September 16.

Two partly solar-powered “robot geologists” (由太阳能驱动的“机器人地质学者”)–Mars Exploration Rovers, or MERs-have been moving across 3 miles of the planet and into crates(环型山)since January, sending back data about the makeup of what scientists believe is Earth’s sister planet. Asked how long it could be before Astronauts land on Mars, Arthur Thompson said, “My best guess is 20 to 30 years, if that becomes our firstly-considered plan.”

The two MER robots, named Spirit and Opportunity, have found Ancient evidence that water was once enough. It is important for scientists hoping to know if there was once-or could still be-life on Mars. Without water, the dream of sending astronauts to the often dusty planet, which has rust-colored rocks and where the sky is red and sunsets are blue, couldn’t be realized. “If we cannot find water, it really makes it difficult to send humans. Water is the key.” Said Thompson.

Thompson said scientists had found a canyon on Mars “that makes the Grand Canyon look like a small canyon,” where water could still be present. “It shows that there is actually water that seeps(渗漏)out of the side of the canyon, and going down the side it evaporates(蒸发). We believe it’s an ongoing progress,” he said.

1. The underlined word “provided” in the first paragraph can be replaced by ____.

A. unless B. if C. though D. even if

2. We can learn from the passage that ____.

A. the two robots get their energy only from the sun.

B. the two robots haven’t found any evidence of water on Mars till now.

C. two robots haven’t sent any information about Mars so far.

D. the two robots were sent to Mars in January.

3. According to the passage, which of the following about Mars is NOT true ?

A. The sky there is red. B. It has craters.

C. Rocks on Mars are rust-colored D. It is very cold on Mars.

4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?

A. We can see red sky and blue sunsets on Mars.

B. The canyon found on Mars is larger than the Grand Canyon.

C. We have already found lots of water on Mars.

D. Without water, sending people to Mars is very difficult.

5. What is the best title for the passage ?

A. Earth’s sister planet. B. People on Mars possible in 20 to 30 years.

C. Life on Mars. D. Spirit and Opportunity

三. 书面表达:

假设你叫张颖,在伦敦学习已经两个月了,写信给你在国内的朋友李倩,介绍你在伦敦生活的一些情况:

1. 伦敦作为英国的首都,是一个大城市,在泰晤士河畔。人口约七百万。

2. 伦敦是一个繁忙的都市,人们非常友好乐于助人,但总是来去匆匆。

3. 给你印象最深的是你在国内从未坐过的地铁。

4. 城里有许多著名景观,你只游览了伦敦博物馆和著名的海德公园。

时间:8月13日

【试题答案】

一. 单项选择:

1. B 分析:pin:别在,栓在……上面,与message是被动关系。

2. D 分析:__ last year此处做非限定定语,与The computer center是被动关系。

3. D 分析:教科书已经被编写出来。此处应是过去分词作定语。

4. C 分析:门仍然锁着。表示门的状态,用过去分词做表语。

二. 阅读理解:

(A)

1. B 文章用大量的篇幅对伦敦和巴黎进行对比。对照十九世纪狄更斯的小说“双城记”所以本文可以说是:“现代的双城记”

2. A 通过被采访者的言谈中以及第三段In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival cities, London and Paris, in “A Tale of Two Cities.” These days, it might be A Tale of One City.可以判断出两个城市的关系。

3. A 根据Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.可以得知大量的伦敦人涌向巴黎去购物。B项:不需要坐飞机,应排除。根据第一段perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours.可以排除D项。C项不合题义。

4. B 根据第十段Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property. 和倒数第六段“but if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.” But certainly not cheaper.可以得知在巴黎物价更低一些。

5. A 从人们从生活方式等角度对两个城市的选择可以看出两个城市发展都很快。

(B)

1. B 词义推测。“如果”能在火星上找到水,人类就有可能在未来二,三十年内登陆火星。下文:Without water, the dream of sending astronauts to the often dusty planet, which has rust-colored rocks and where the sky is red and sunsets are blue, couldn’t be realized.(第三段)以及If we cannot find water, it really makes it difficult to send humans. Water is the key都有提示。

2. D 细节理解。根据第二段:Two partly solar-powered “robot geologists” (由太阳能驱动的“机器人地质学者”)–Mars Exploration Rovers, or MERs-have been moving across 3 miles of the planet and into crates9环型山)since January, 可以得知。其余选项与事实不符。

3. D 细节理解。根据第三段:Without water, the dream of sending astronauts to the often dusty planet, which has rust-colored rocks and where the sky is red and sunsets are blue, couldn’t be realized.的内容可知:A,B,C三项内容正确。惟独D没有提到。

4. C 根据第三,四段可知A,B,D选项内容正确。从常识上也可以判断出C的不正确。

5. B 根据全文的第一句即主题句可以找到文章的标题。

三. 书面表达:

参考范文:

August 13,

Dear Li Qian:

How time flies! It has been two months since I left China and came to London.

As you know, London is the capital of England, which is on the River Thames. It’s a very big city with a population of about 7 million. It is also a busy place. People here are usually friendly and helpful, but they are often in a hurry. What impressed me most is ‘the tube’(That’s what people call the underground railway system in London.), which I had never taken in China. London has many beautiful parks and gardens and other famous places of interest. I just went to London Museum and Hyde Park recently.

How are you now ? I miss you very much. I hope I can hear from you soon.

Yours.

Zhang Ying

2.过去分词作定语和表语的用法 篇二

1.作前置定语

单个的过去分词作定语,通常放在被修饰的名词之前,表示被动和完成意义。

(1)表示被动意义:

an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人

The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital. 受伤的工人正在医院接受良好的照料。

(2)表示完成意义:

a retired teacher 一位退休的教师

They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard. 他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。

(3)表示被动和完成意义:

the broken glass 碎了的杯子

the question discussed yesterday 昨天讨论的问题

2.作后置定语

(1)过去分词短语作定语时,通常放在被修饰的名词之后,它的作用相当于一个定语从句。如:

This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written). 这将是这类小说中写得最好的。

Who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night? 昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些所谓的客人是谁呀?

(2)当被修饰的词是some/any/no+thing/body/one等不定代词或指示代词those等时,过去分词要放在被修饰词之后作定语。

Is there anything unsolved? 还有什么问题没有解决吗?

There is almost nothing changed since I left the town two years ago. 自从我两年前离开以来,这个镇几乎没有什么变化。

3. 现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别

(1)语态上不同:现在分词表示主动意义,过去分词多表示被动意义。

surprising news 使人吃惊的消息

surprised audience 吃惊的观众

(2)时间关系上不同:现在分词表示正在进行的动作,而过去分词表示已经完成的动作。

the changing world 正在发生变化的世界

the changed world 变化了的世界

二、过去分词作表语

作表语的过去分词主要来自及物动词,在主—系—表句型中,说明主语所处的一种状态。其中系动词有be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等。如:

You seem frightened. 你看起来受了惊吓。

The door remained locked. 门仍然锁着。

少数不及物动词(如go, come, set)的过去分词也能作表语,但它们不表示被动意义,只是表示动作完成。如:

They are gone for vacation. 他们度假去了。

注意区别“系动词+过去分词”(系表结构)和“系动词+过去分词”(被动语态)。

The library is now closed. 图书馆现在关门了。

The library is closed at six. 图书馆经常在六点钟关门。

作表语用的过去分词表示主语的特点或所处的状态,强调主谓关系。此时,分词通常已经形容词化,被动语态表示动作,强调动宾关系,绝大多数被动结构中的行为执行者还可以用by短语来表示。因此,我们不难看出在上面两句中, 第一句是系表结构, 第二句是被动语态。

【练习】

完成句子翻译。

1. 那位退休工人建议我多喝开水。

The____________ worker advised me to drink more____________water.

2. 他脸上失望的表情表明下个月的旅行计划已被取消。

The____________look on his face suggested the trip____________for next month has been called off.

3. 令母亲担心的是,我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿。

To my mother’s great worry, I____________ in the right leg in the match yesterday.

4. 在这个工厂,工人是按计件拿工资的。

In the factory, the workers get____________

the piece.

5. 他父亲写的科学书籍很畅销。

The science book____________ his father sells well.

6. 如果伤口继续暴露在外面,它就会感染。

If the wound remained , it will get____________.

7. 输了比赛的那个男孩在埋头看书。

The boy in the match was in reading books.

8. 接受医生检查的那个女孩患了重病。

The girl____________ the doctor suffered from a bad illness.

9. 我们学校东边那条被污染的河整天发出难闻的气味。

The____________river____________to the east of our school smells____________all day.

10. 当他听说了这种在偶然中发现的物质时,这位教授感到异常激动。

about the substance____________by accident, the professor felt most .

【参考答案】

1. retired, boiled

2. disappointed, planned

3. got injured/hurt

4. paid by

5. written by

6. exposed, infected

7. defeated, buried/absorbed

8. examined by

9. polluted, lying, terrible

3.过去分词练习题 篇三

1.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating

2.Even if ______, I won’t go.A.invited B.inviting C.I invited D.he invites

3.With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.to be finished

4.With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who

did that?”

A.pointing;broken B.pointed;broken C.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking

5.The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A.speaking B.spoken C.speaking to D.spoken to

6.______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A.Deeply moved B.Having deeply moved C.To be deeply moved D.Moving deeply

7.Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy。A.he wounded B.was wounding C.wounding D.wounded

8.If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.painting D.to paint

9.Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning B.to warn C.warn D.warned

4.过去分词练习 篇四

直接加ed walk走____________

climb爬_____________ turn转弯____________

learn学习_____________ cook dinner做饭____________

play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________ clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________ wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________ answer the phone接电话 __________________________ listen to music听音乐 __________________________ clean the room打扫房间__________________________ collect insects收集昆虫__________________________ jump跳____________ row划____________ work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________ relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________ pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________ paint绘画______________

kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加d like像,喜欢______________ live居住______________

dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________

love爱______________ taste尝______________

close关上______________ prepare准备_____________ 不规则变化

eat吃____________ have有;吃 ____________

buy买 ____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach(taught)教

run(ran)跑

fight(fought)打架

get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡

sleep(slept)睡觉

sweep(swept)the floor扫地 do做____________ make the bed铺床____________ draw(drew)pictures画画

write(wrote)a letter写信 catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶

meet(met)见面 drink(drank)喝

tell(told)告诉

ride(rode)骑

find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶

come(came)来

become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下

leave离开_____________ wake(woke)up醒来

bring带来____________ is___________

am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植 grew

stand(stood)站立 词形不变

read books读书__________________ put放__________________ set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit(hit)撞击、打

cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed stop(stopped)停

5.动词过去式及过去分词练习二 篇五

rebuild guide pick locate protect force unify link extend carry list climb alarm seem

buy wear prefer fade worry wash sign

join

attend

surf

recommend

promote

admire

highlight

graduate

set

repeat

improve

use

chat

bring

turn

settle

book

communicate

addict

waste result harm interfere benefit suppose promise lie threaten plead trouble throw fly rest wake cry sob trust hurt deceive send

publish dislike earn drive accept afford blame realize ride struggle fail relax shorten cause breathe attack raise die quit create control handle offer expend brew mix hit boom react advertise obey paint contain design select notice appear mislead cover heat

6.过去分词做定语表语练习题 篇六

A.原型,过去式,和 过去分词 完全不同

drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

fly----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven

write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken

steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten

fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen

do----did----done

B.过去式与过去分词完全相同

bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought

catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said

pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent

burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt

smell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----left

build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met

sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat

have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood

hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone

understand----understood----understood win----won----won

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become

D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同

cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set

hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut

hang----hung----hung 吊,挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下,位于,平放 hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。

以下的动词的ING形式需要双写

getting putting swimming running beginning digging getting sitting stopping

一般现在时和一般过去时

.用be的适当形式填空

1.This ____ a picture of a school, and that ____ a picture of a factory.2.These _____coats for men, and those _____ coats for women.3.It ____ sunny today, but it _____ rainy yesterday.I hope it ____ fine tomorrow.4.They ____ middle school students last year, but now they ____ college students.5.I _____ a student of English, and my sister _____ a student of history.6.I ______ very glad to see you.7.She _____ often late for school

8.On very cold winter days the lake _____ often covered with ice.9.Now some mummies _______ on show in some museums.10.The students _____ often busy with their homework.用have的适当形式填空

1.A man _____ a face and two hands, and a clock ____ a face and three hands.2.“They are free” means “ They _____ nothing to do.”

3.Uncle Wang _____ neither a radio nor a TV set before but now he _____ both a radio and a TV set.4.Before liberation, the working people _______ not enough to eat or wear, and many of them _____ no house to live in

5._____ you a car ? No, but I _____ one last year.用动词的适当形式填空

1.My brother usually _____(get up)at six o’clock.2.The earth ______(go)round the sun.3.The cat _____(catch)mice very well.4.My sister always ________(wash)clothes for me.5.We ______(read)English every morning.6.Kate _______(study)Chinese harder than Peter.7.They ______(do)their homework carefully every day.8.Mary and Rose ________(see)a film once a week.9.Japan _______(lie)to the east of China.10.When spring ______(come), the trees _______(turn)green.11.____ they _____(watch)TV every Saturday evening ?

12.My father _____(not have)his lunch in the factory.He always has it at home.13._____ it _____(take)you one hour to go to school every day ?

14.I ___________(not like)apples.15.We ________(not study)Russian.We study English.16.______John ______(sing)very well ?

17.______the baby ______(sing)very well ?

18.Her sister ________(not look)like her mother.选择填空

(D)1.The Smiths usually _____ lunch at home.A.haven’t B.hasn’t C.hadn’t D.don’t have

(A)2.“ You _____ a class meeting today” said the teacher.A.don’t have B.didn’t have C.doesn’t have D.haven’t

(C)3.How often _____ a football match ? A.had you B.have you C.do you have D.have you had

(C)4.Martin often _____ his model plane on Saturday afternoon.A.fly B.flys C.flies D.is flying

(B)5.The little always ____ his hands before he ____ anything.A.was…eat B.washes…eats C.washs…eats D.washes…eates

(B)6.Father usually _____ newspapers after supper.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.has read

(A)7.The Blacks often _____ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A.go B.goes C.have gone D.are going

(A)8.People _____ trees in spring every year.A.plant B.plants C.are planting D.have planted

(B)9.Tom _______to buy some medicine for his cough.A.want B.wants C.has wanted D.is wanting

(A)10.Mr Smith has been busy these days, He _____ tired and ______ a good rest.A.feels…needs B.has felt…has needed

C.feels…will needs D.is feeling…is needing

(B)11.When he was a child, Mother told Tom the earth _______round.A.was B.is C.are D.were

(A)12.From the magazine I learned there ____ no air or water on the moon.A.is B.are C.was D.were

(B)13.The farmer told his children that crops _______without water.A.aren’t living B.can’t live C.isn’t living D.doesn’t live

(B)14.Even a child knows that Sunday _____after Saturday.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.has come

(A)15.I’ll return the book to Jack if I_______ him tomorrow.A.see B.will see C.am going to see D.saw

(C)16.Mother will do some shopping if she _______free this Sunday.A.is going to be B.will be C.is D.was

(D)17.Miss Green will go to the meeting if she _____ better this afternoon.A.feel B.will feel C.can feel D.feels

(C)18.If I _____some tickets, I will give you one.A.has got B.will get C.get D.gets

(B)19.Mike will come to play with us as soon as he _____ writing the composition.A.finished B.finishes C.will finish D.is finishing

(A)20.The students will wait here until their new teacher ______.A.comes B.will come C.have come D.is coming

(D)20.Betty won’t go to bed before she _____ “Good night” to her mother.A.say B.had said C.said D.says

(A)21.When the meeting ____over , we will go to the dining-room.A.is B.was C.will be D.are

(D)22.I ___ at that school ten years ago.A.study B.had studied C.have studied D.studied

(D)22.The policeman ______ the thief but found nothing in his pocket.A.has searched B.will search C.is searching D.searched

(C)23.The baby _____ at his mother as soon as he saw her.A.smiles B.smile C.smiled D.had smiled

(C)24.What did you do last Sunday ? I _____ the piano at home.A.am playing B.have played C.played D.plaid

(D)25.The young man got up very early that morning and _____ not to be late again.A.try B.tries C.tried D.tried

(B)26.The car ______ and an old man with glasses came out.A.stops B.stopped C.stoped D.was stopping

(C)27.The visitor _____that they would go to the Great Wall the next morning.A.hear B.hears C.heard D.heared

(B)28.The policemen _____ the thief while he was sleeping.A.cought B.caught C.catched D.catch(B)29.The teacher _____ a map on the blackboard before she gave the lesson.A.hanged B.hung C.hang D.hangs

(D)30.Mike _____ out a knife and _____ the paper into pieces.A.bringed…cut B.braught…cutted C.brought…cuted D.brought…cut

(A)31.Something ____ from the tree and ____ the boy hard.A.fell…hit B.felt…hitted C.fallen…hitted D.falled…hit

(A)32.When ___ his car lost ? A.did Mr Smith find B.did Mr Smith found C.Mr Smith found D.were Mr Smith find

(D)33.Mrs Black ____ anything at the shop that day.A.not bought B.don’t buy C.doesn’t buy D.didn’t buy

(A)34.The old man ____ off until the bus started.A.did not get B.has not got C.will not get D.not got

(D)35.The teacher ____ what Peter had told her.A.not understood B.understand not C.won’t understand D.didn’t understand

(B)36.I ____ at home yesterday afternoon.A.did not be B.was not C.were not D.am not

(A)37.Jenny ____ good at sports when she ____ a schoolgirl.A.wasn’t…was B.didn’t…was C.weren’t…is D.isn’t…was

(A)38._____ Tom able to speak three languages when he ____ only ten years old? A.Was…was B.did…was C.does…is D.Is…was

(A)39.Why ____ she late for school this morning ? A.was B.did C.were D.does

(B)40.The people at the meeting _____ surprised at the news.A.are B.were C.is D.did

(C)41.Because the parents _____ pleased with their son’s homework, they asked him to do it again.A.not were B.did not C.weren’t D.was not

(C)42.______ a good time yesterday evening ? A.Did John has B.Did John had C.Did John have D.Had John had

(C)43.It rained so hard yesterday that we _____ a good time in the park.A.had not B.have not C.didn’t have D.don’t have

(D)44.Betty looks tired, ______ a rest at noon ? A.Had she B.Had she had C.does she have D.did she have

(A)45.The policemen ____ into the house as soon as they got out of the car.A.rushed B.rush C.to rush D.rushing

(D)46.What ____ when you looked out of the window ? A.have you seen B.were you seeing C.do you see D.did you see

(A)47.Peter ____ well as his mother asked him to get up.A.didn’t feel B.doesn’t feel C.hadn’t felt D.wouldn’t felt

(D)48.Jack ____ the policemen as soon as he found the spy.A.has called B.had called C.calls D.called(B)49.After he ____ up, the man found it was already ten to eight.A.waken B.woke C.has woken D.was waking

(A)50.The students ____ more than five hundred English words last year.A.learned B.have learned C.had learnt D.were learning

(C)50.The story ____ in a small mountain village.A.happen B.happens C.happened D.has happened

(A)51.Mr Smith came in, sat down and ____ to write something on a piece of paper.A.began B.begined C.would begin D.was beginning

(C)52.The man _____ on his coat and hat before he went out.A.putted B.puts C.put D.was putting

(A)53.The old lady ____ at the young man when he was speaking at the meeting.A.looked B.looks C.had looked D.is looking

(C)54.Mary said she would be a doctor after she ____ up.A.grows B.growed C.grew D.would grow

(B)55.The boy said he would begin to work after he ____ middle school.A.finishes B.finished C.would finish D.has finished

(A)56.Tom said he would finish his homework before he ____ TV.A.watched B.watches C.would watch D.will watch

(A)57.Miss Green told us she would stay in China for a few months before she ____ for Japan.A.left B.leaved C.leaves D.would leave

(B)58.They told us that they were going to Australia if they ____ so busy the next month.A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.didn’t be

(A)59.The peasant said he was going to build a new house if he ____ enough money.A.had B.would have C.had had D.was having

(D)60.He said in his letter that he would come to see me as soon as he ___ here.A.gets B.would get C.get D.got

(D)61.Li Ping often _____ English in the morning, _____ he ? A.read…do B.reads…do C.read…doesn’t D.reads…doesn’t

(C)62.What time ____ you _____ your homework ? A.does…do B.do…x C.do…do D.x…do

(B)63.I’ll give the book to Bob if he ______.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming

(B)64.There ____ some boys on the playground.A.is B.are C.have D.has

(B)65.We will go to the zoo if it _____ tomorrow.A.won’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.don’t rain D.not rain

(A)66.How much rice _______ in the jar ? A.is there B.are there C.there is D.has

(D)67.I’m sure he will come to see me before he _____ Beijing.A.will leave B.is leaving C.leave D.leaves(B)68.There _______wrong with my bike.A.are something B.is something C.have something D.has something

(B)69.The windows of our classroom _______once a week.A.is cleaned B.are cleaned C.was cleaned D.were cleaned

(C)70.________ Tom _______to the radio every morning ? A.Does…listens B.Do …listen C.Does…listen D.Do…listens

(B)71.We ____ a friendly match with Class Three the other day.A.play B.played C.have played D.had played

(C)72.They ____ four English classes a week last term.A.had B.have C.had D.have been

(A)73.Her uncle ______ a poor life before liberation.A.lived B.had lived C.lives D/ has lived

(B)74.My father ______ in a factory when I was a child.A.works B.worked C.is working D.has worked

(D)75.When ____ you ______ to China ? A.did…came B.do …come C.do…came D.did…come

7.高考英语过去分词讲解及练习 篇七

Form

 done  being done  having been done 过去分词表示被动含义,或者动作已经完成。

1.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2.Having finished his homework, he went out.3.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4.Having been elected as chairman, he felt great pressure.5.Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。

过去分词做状语:

过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unless等词,使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。1.When ________(open)for business, the hamburger stand was immediately filled with customers.2.Unless ________(invite)to speak, you should keep silent at the conference.3.Although ________(tell)many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do? 比较过去分词与现在分词做状语:选出正确的句子 1.Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2.Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3.Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4.Heating to 100℃, water boils.5.Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6.Being hot, we went to have a swim.7.It being hot, we went to have a swim.8.Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语:

1.a __________(worry)look 2.a __________(puzzle)expression 3.This is a picture _______(paint)by my father.4.__________(pollute)water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1.It is a letter which was written in pencil.2.The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4.The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discussed at the meeting.Exercise:Rewrite the sentence(2)1.When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impressed by the cleanliness, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small business.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5.As I didn’t know her address, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers 1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”

A.offering

B.to offer

C.to be offered

D.offered 2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost

B.Lost

C.Being lost

D.Losing 3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A.knowing

B.known

C.being known

D.to be known 4.______ the program, they have to stay there for another

two weeks.A.Not completing

B.Not completed

C.Not having completed

D.Having not completed 5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A.have reached

B.reaching

C.to reach

D.to be reaching 6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A.Packed B.Having packed

C.Being packed

D.Packing 7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A.Written

B.Having written

C.To have been written

D.Be written 8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A.Having not had

B.Not having had

C.Having not

D.Not had 9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A.When carrying a gun

B.Carried a gun

C.With a gun carrying

D.When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only

to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared

B.being compared

C.comparing

D.having compared 11.____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A.Giving

B.Given

C.Being given

D.Give 12.The palace, ______ down in 1485, was never rebuilt.A.burnt

B.having burnt

C.to be burnt

D.burning 13.______ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.A.Trying

B.Try

C.To try

D.Have tried 14.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited

B.to invite

C.being invited

D.had been invited 15.Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A.doctors came to their rescue

B.the tall building collapsed C.an emergency measure was taken

D.warning were given to tourists 16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far better.A.Compared „sell

B.To compare...will sell C.Comparing„is sold

D.Being compared„sell 17._______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A.Hearing B When hearing

C Heard

D When she heard 18.After _______ , our school took on a new look.A.redecorating

B being redecorated

C.having redecorated

D having been redecorated 19.(04江苏)The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to work

B.working C.to have worked

D.having worked 20.(04广西)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;There are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to form

B.form

C.forming

D.having formed 21.(03春招)The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowing

B.known

C.to know D.being known Exercise:fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1.Many things _________(consider)impossible in the past are common today.2.He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3.The film _________(show)next month is very ______(touch).4.The bridge __________(build)now will be finished next month.5.Most of the people ___________(invite)to the party were famous scientists.6._________(see)his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7._________(give)more attention, the trees will grow better.8.The machine wants ___________(repair).9.How dare you go in without __________(invite).10.The patient was warned ____________(not eat)oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation 1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。(过去分词做前置定语)

2.一看到那只熊,弟弟以感到害怕的声音大哭起来。(in…voice)(过去分词做前置定语)

3.那座建于300年前的寺庙每年吸引成千上万的游客。(过去分词短语做后置定语)

4.出生在大城市里的年轻人不习惯住在乡下。(过去分词短语做后置定语)

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