美文赏析:高中趣事(8篇)
1.美文赏析:高中趣事 篇一
凡人趣事精选美文
这地方尽管文化落后,知识水平不高,但山民村夫们的用自己的口头习惯,凝练出一种独特的方言表叙形式。说它诗,非诗。说它词不像。听起来倒像十足的“顺口溜”无论是听,还是读,都是那么的淳朴简练,顺耳通畅,给人一种美的享受。
一;“文化之家”
偏僻的黄河沿岸,有一户人家,大小人都能见物出口成章,信手沾句。因此方圆百姓都称这户人家是“文化之家”
一日家中摆宴庆贺“满月”不料将前来贺喜的姐夫喝醉了。于是姐夫摇摇晃晃被人扶着去休息。姐夫醉的朦朦胧胧看见小姨子嚷着给他送个枕头来。无奈,小姨子只好送去枕头。突然喝醉酒的姐夫猛的拉住小姨子“非礼”,吓的小姨子挣脱逃走。小姨子回房后十分生气,含愤之下在墙上写到;
酒醉心不醉,佯装床上睡。
叫我送枕头,就是想“非礼”
牲口!牲口!
姐姐看后,顺手在旁写到;
酒醉不糊涂,叫妹送枕头。
拉住她的手,为甚放她走。
无用!无用!
小男子看后,心中不负生气,但出于情面,怕人笑话。思量一下提笔写道;
姐夫到咱家,时刻要防他。
一时不防他,就敢胡乱抓。
操心!操心!
岳母看见好好的墙上写了一崖{墙}字,走近一看内容,也顺便写道;
远看一崖字,近看是“那事”
姐夫戏小姨,世上有的事。
少看!少看!
岳父看后,心中大怒在旁写道:
小姨不懂事,墙上乱通字
都是自己人,哪有那号事。
擦了!擦了!
但是字还在谁也没有擦掉,正巧被其他人看见,使在当地传为笑话……
二;姑嫂对句
当地的一个老秀才把女儿嫁给一个名副其实的小秀才,了结了心事用他的`话说;门当户对了。
老秀才的女人从小耳闻目染,学了不小东西。所以咏诗作对样样都行。小秀才的妹妹也因受哥哥的影响,颇终诗文,也能出口成章。有一天姑嫂二人在一起辗米。秀才的妹妹让嫂子的“锄”为运,话音为落,嫂嫂脱口而出;
木把铁钩四方头,荒草地里-天溜
保着青苗秋登科,斩尽草贼不露头。
妹妹见没有难倒嫂嫂,于是顺手指了一指旁边的簸萁说咏这个。
嫂嫂不加思索道;簸萁本是柳子条,四面篙麻扎的牢。留下珍珠金银饭,赶净糠土省水掏{洗}
妹妹暗暗佩服嫂嫂,但仍不服气地说刁难说不算啥你就拿我碾米棍子为题咏吧。嫂子不慌不忙地咏道;
碾抿本是一根柴,多亏鲁班砍回来。
它虽不是美男子,妹妹你却搂在怀。
妹妹一听嫂子在戏弄自己,顿时羞的满脸通红,顺手抽出木棍追打嫂子。一不小心将旁边的猪食槽给打翻在地,猪食流了一地,嫂子见状戏咏道;
碾抿飞舞象条龙,失手打破猪食瓮。
翻了猪食是小事,这下苦了你那猪相公,
妹妹一听被逗了,笑的前扑后仰……
三;诗谜
一老先生潜心偏写了三副诗谜,亲自书写,搁于堂中,当地不少识字人竟无人解开谜底,老先生临终病危时感叹的说,如此简学之迷,三十多年来竟无人解开,没文化也孙子要求他解开谜底时他摇摇头拒绝说;啥时谜解,便是文化盛行之时。直到六十年代中萌农村来了一批“上-下乡”的知青们终于解开了谜底,众人才恍然大悟拍案叫绝……
-[琴棋书画] 梧桐树上挂丝条,两国交战不用刀,圣人走遍天下说,自古心高水也二[巧言令色]孔明定计过大江,苏秦游说六国邦,六郎要斩亲生子,宗保想起穆家庄 三[喜怒哀乐] 韩信登台拜封候,武松杀嫂报兄仇,孟姜女断长城路,张生莺莺闹春秋
2.美文赏析:高中趣事 篇二
如阅读郁达夫的《故都的秋》第三节“从槐树叶底, 朝东细数着一丝一丝漏下来的日光, 或在破壁腰中, 静对着像喇叭似的牵牛花 (朝荣) 的蓝朵, 自然而然地也能感觉到十分的秋意……”怎样激活这段文字呢?我设置了几个问题:作者为什么会有孩童似的“朝东细数”的动作?作者为什么要“静对着像喇叭似的牵牛花 (朝荣) 的蓝朵”?在老师的引导下, 学生结合时代背景, 调动以往的知识储备, 展开联想与想象, 回答说:作者当时在杭州过着一种隐逸的生活。为再次饱尝故都的秋色秋味, 作者特意不远千里赶到北平, 租人家一椽破屋来住着。清晨起来, 碧绿的天色, 驯鸽的飞声, 槐树的落蕊, 让他立刻就感受到浓浓的秋意和秋味。那寥廓旷远、魂牵梦绕的故都的秋的美景, 让作者欣喜若狂, 忍不住像个孩童似的“朝东细数着一丝一丝漏下来的日光”。这种对秋的近乎狂热的喜爱, 与文章的结尾“秋天, 这北国的秋天, 若留得住的话, 我愿意把寿命的三分之二折去, 换得一个把故都的秋当做自己深深眷念的恋人, 情愿减寿来挽留她, 有这种孩童的举动就不足为怪了。
至于为什么要“静对着像喇叭似的牵牛花 (朝荣) 的蓝朵”呢?学生受到前一个问题的启发, 很快就展开了想象:牵牛花是秋天田野随处可见的一种花儿, 朴实无华, 毫不张扬。细细长长的花茎, 喇叭似的花形, 有蓝色、白色、紫黑色、淡红色等颜色。它们在秋风中摇曳生姿, 楚楚可怜, 容易引发人们深沉、幽远、萧索的感触来。作者尤爱静对着蓝朵, 那是因为蓝是冷色调, 更饱含秋的意境与姿态, 与作者彷徨落寞的心境相契合, 同时也与文眼“北国的秋, 却特别的来的清, 来得静, 来得悲凉”相照应。
通过艺术想象, 学生走近了作者, 体会到了故都的秋色与作者的主观感情已合二为一, 感受到故都秋的清、静、悲凉的韵味。
课文倒数第二节写到“南国之秋……可是色彩不浓, 回味不永。比起北国的秋来, 正像是黄酒之于白干, 稀饭之于馍馍, 鲈鱼之与大蟹, 黄犬之于骆驼”, 这里用了一连串新鲜奇特的比喻, 来说明南国之秋与北国之秋的不同。可初读此句, 有的学生忍不住笑出声来, 表示很不理解, 明明在写秋景秋色, 可怎么又扯上了美酒、菜肴、动物呢?这不是离题万里吗?该如何激活这段文字, 让学生体味到这串比喻的绝妙之处呢?
首先我让学生找出作比的前后两个事物之间的不同之处, 然后再细细体味文字中隐藏的奥秘。很快, 学生就找出了第一个比喻前后事物之间的不同:黄味醇, 犹如小家碧玉的江南女子;而白干是北方人招待好友的一种高度烈酒, 清冽、味浓, 好比豪气干云的北方汉子。黄酒虽醇美馥郁, 可哪有白干的浓烈威狂更让人沉醉?同样, 江南之秋虽温婉多情, 可哪有北国之秋的热烈豪放更令人心醉?经此一分析, 学生立刻领会到了这新奇比喻的妙处, 也更能理解作者对故都之秋的深深爱恋之情。
接下来的三个比喻的分析就容易多了:南方人爱吃的稀饭虽绵软爽口, 可哪有北方的馍馍更实在香甜?鲈鱼虽肥嫩鲜美, 怎能比得上大蟹的酥脆可口?黄犬虽忠实勤勇, 焉能及骆驼的大度宽容?经此一比, 北国之秋的无比魅力尽在不言中了。师生在创造性的想象中所获得的愉悦也是难以形容的。
比是喻存在的前提, 喻又为比括宽了意义。这几个比喻, 带给我们无尽的想象空间, 随着想象的驰骋, 我们走进了郁达夫笔下的秋色秋景秋姿秋味中, 走进了作者的心灵深处, 看到了作者对故都之秋的喜爱之深、眷念之切。在这里, 死的文字变成了活的形象, 作品在想象中得到了复活。
3.截稿在即,美文赏析 篇三
由山东画报社、《爱尚生活》杂志社、爱尚生活网联合主办的第二届“与爱同行”原创征文活动,为广大文学爱好者提供学习交流平台,倡导我们发现和记录平凡生活中滋润心灵的点滴情感,展现对亲情、友情和爱情的感悟之怀和珍惜之情。本次征文共设立了都市情感和青春言情两个专区,感悟都市生活,品味青葱岁月。
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TOP1:《三八天》 作者:苏暮藜 点击次数:9751
导 读:
每每闻到那潮湿的死亡与新生味,就以为夏天近了,和年前一样。心里自然是清楚,这是越城的三八天,内陆不分节气的三八天。可怎么现在的我没得矫情了,又叫柳絮为杨花?怎么去年还是两个穿着蓝色校服的尤物卧在春光里,而今却夜已三更露湿心头,孤身未寝一点月影都不来窥人?
TOP4:《马路上的流浪漢》 作者:徐俊霞 点击次数:8896
导 读:
五年来,这条马路拓宽再建整修,他是这条马路唯一不变的元素,蓬头垢面,头发须得很长,让人猜不出他的真实年龄。天作被,地当床,天暖的时候他就睡在露天的马路牙子上,天冷的时候他随便找个屋檐就把黑夜打发了……
TOP2:《短暂恋情》 作者:寇贤华 点击次数:9659
导 读:
悠悠岁月,早已将怨恨化为美丽的回忆。汽笛声起,我往北你往南,就象这错过的列车,短暂的惊喜,长久的分离。道声祝福,道声珍重,在错过的旅途之后寻觅风景。
TOP3:《冬日里捡到秋的笑容》 作者:瞿龙 点击次数:9234
导 读:
今年的秋天似乎过得特别快,恰似匆匆过客,在人间逗留了三个月之后,竟不告而别。噫!对于一个素来爱秋的少年来讲,无疑是一种莫名的惶恐。丢失了美丽的秋天,寂寞的空洞使我不知所然——秋天离开得太快了!
……
这一片,是你的心意,是最红,最美,且是最后的枫叶。珍之重!枫叶之赤诚,秋之情深意重。在这个冬日里给了我缓解思念的一片永不消逝的笑容!
TOP5:《雪祭》 作者:孙海龙 点击次数:8264
导 读:
路很滑,芸却毫不在意地走,刚摔了一跤,羽绒大衣沾了许多雪。这些雪片也在来来往往的车灯里闪着晶莹的光。然而,芸似乎没有察觉,只是趔趔趄趄地走。芸心里很空很冷,犹如现在的天。
芸不知道自己是不是真的就不该接那个电话。
……
凌晨,君终于见到了芸,只是一幅白色的布单蒙住了芸那张俏丽的脸。芸脸上,依然有君熟悉的笑。
手机依然完好无损,上面有芸没有打完的字和未接的十九个电话。
TOP6:《玲兰》 作者:孙海龙 点击次数:7798
导 读:
给一位突发胃病的旅客找到药,看着他吃下,玲兰又把拖布拿了起来,准备把已十分光洁的地板再拖一遍。“蓝色的多瑙河”在硬席车厢里轻柔地流淌。“您可不可以不再撕纸,或者把撕碎的纸屑丢在垃圾桶里呢?”铃兰走过去,柔柔地说。年轻人似没听到,不回头,更不说话,仍在撕着手中的纸……
TOP7:《钥匙》 作者:李莉 点击次数:7749
导 读:
人与人之间,大抵还是需要留一段距离,不是说不可亲密,不可贴近,而是对任何人都不要过分依赖。多一分易恼火,少一分便疏离。但是感情这东西又不能拿着一把标尺时刻丈量,所以,务必带眼识人,活多一岁要有多了一岁的样子。同样的错误不可再犯第二次。
TOP8:《静静的爱》 作者:刘正权 点击次数:7678
导 读:
女人的视频点开时,男人愤怒了一下。愤怒是有理由的,男人以为女人用下载的明星视频在忽悠他。有这么好看么?男人恍惚了一下,取下眼镜将镜片上的潮气擦干,再戴上,视频里还是那个好看的女人。女人冲他扬了扬兰花指,指修长,手若柔胰,肤若凝脂……
TOP9:《温情协议》 作者:寇贤华 点击次数:7537
导 读:
对于爱上“码字”的人来说,时间异常珍贵。白天,单位里的工作和家中的“柴米油盐酱醋茶”充塞了每一寸空间,容不得稍有喘息的机会,只能把握住晚上的时间,在灯光下走进独自的世界,在书海里畅游,在“电脑上”跋涉。
开始时,妻子对我关心备至。我在书房看书写作,她在卧室看电视织毛衣。
后来,她不再为我沏茶备点心,还有意开大电视机的音量,有时又突然把电灯关灭。
……
我们象小孩似的,伸出小指拉钩,达成了温情协议。
TOP10:《母亲眼中的防灾减灾》 作者:瞿龙
点击次数:6774
导 读:
马上就要到国际减灾日了,我想起了母亲。我的母亲以前从不把“安全第一”放在心上,总是为了生存的钱而奋斗着。她做的是高危险的活儿——一名机械厂的工人。这活儿稍不留神,就要出事。但母亲说这个活儿钱挣得多,危险不会让她自己碰上的,她有菩萨保佑……
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传递两岸真情
——第六届中国(高唐)书画博览会隆重开幕
10月18日上午9时30分,在烟波浩渺的鱼丘湖畔,李苦禅艺术馆南广场上, 第六届中国(高唐)书画博览会开幕,海峡两岸书画艺术交流基地揭牌,暨“海峡两岸书画情”海峡两岸作品大型联展开展仪式隆重举行。
高唐,有文字记载的历史有2800多年,悠久的历史传承,深厚的文化积淀,孕育了当代国画大师李苦禅、台湾山水画巨匠孙大石,以及谢家道、李燕、韩静霆等一批蜚声画坛的书画名家。在这里,“人人爱泼墨、户户习丹青”,书画艺术蓬勃发展。依托这得天独厚的书画资源优势,高唐县已连续成功举办了五届书画博览会,进一步打响了“苦禅故里、书画高唐”城市文化品牌。
4.美文赏析:高中趣事 篇四
whistle: a small wind instrument for making whistling sounds by means of the breath 口哨
properly: characterized by appropriateness or suitability;fitting 恰当的decorum: the conventions of polite behavior 礼貌
agitated: 激动的,表现不安的Vacations in Space Want a ride in a spaceship? It will cost you about 20 million US dollars.At least that’s what Dennis Tito recently paid for a trip to the International Space Station.What if you aren’t rich, but still want to travel in space? Don’t worry.Research supported by NASA might make your dream come true.Scientists are refining a process that, if successful, will enable rockets to take off from the back of an airplane.If people do end up taking vacations in space, don’t worry about finding somewhere to stay.Businessmen like British Richard Branson are already thinking about building hotels out there.[注释]:
NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration(美国)国家航空航天局;美国航天及太空总署
end up: 结束;告终
Keeping Pleasant In these grim times, weighed down with tension and pressure from the realities of life, many people have lost their sense of humor.They tend to keep a straight face all day long and fail to keep life in perspective.They forget how to smile and finally become physical and mental wrecks.They regard life as a burden, and tend to look on the dark side of things.Well goes a saying, “Laugh, and grow fat.” Laughter releases tension, and smiling helps create a pleasant social atmosphere.And, thus, in a way, a sense of humor is an elixir that helps cure mental diseases.Some patients even improve their physical and mental health by reading humorous stories or watching funny movies.This proves that a sense of humor helps us look at the world in a true and healthy light and makes our life worth living.[注释]:
grim: rigid 无情的,严酷的
tension: uneasy suspense 紧张(状态),不安
perspective: subjective evaluation of relative significance;a point of view 观点,评价; in dim bimbo 又笨又坏的女人
The Man I Respect Most My father is the man I respect most.Stern as he may be, he never fails to show his care and consideration.Once I broke a neighbor’s window.Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately.When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what had happened.I could only tell him the truth.Rather than scold me, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor.I learned from this episode that not only does Dad take care of our health but he also teaches us how to be good citizens.How lucky I am to have such a good father!
[注释]:
stern : severe, strict 严厉的
consideration : careful thought;deliberation 体谅,考虑
uneasiness : 不安
episode : an incident or event that is part of a progression or a larger sequence 插
My Time of Happiness Each Day As a student, most of my time is spent on school work and other school-related activities.Consequently, my time of happiness each day is very limited.However, this is not to say that I am not happy every day.In fact, I really enjoy coming home from school each evening and having dinner with my family.After dinner, I read or watch some TV with my family.This is a happy time for me every day.But my happiest time of a day is just before I fall asleep.Lying in bed, I think about all I achieved that day, and it makes me happy to know that the day was full.[注释]:
consequently : therefore 从而,因此
achieve : to perform or carry out with success;accomplish 完成,达到
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 《风雪夜 林边停》是一首著名的诗歌。写的是雪夜美景?写的是守诺如一?写的是 人生不得不向前行?不同的读者会有完全不同的理解。这大概就是文学批评中所说的“接受 美学”的观点吧。
Whose woods these are I think I know,His house is in the village though.He will not see me stopping here,To watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queer,To stop without a farmhouse near,Between the woods and frozen lake,The darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shake,To ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound’s the sweep,英语晨读精华
Of easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.—— Robert Frost
[注释]:
queer : deviating from the expected or normal;strange 奇怪的farmhouse : a dwelling on a farm 农舍,农家
harness : the gear or tackle, other than a yoke, with which a draft animal pulls a vehicle or an implement(全套)马具, 系在身上的绳子
downy : made of or covered with down 绒毛的,柔和的flake : a flat, thin piece or layer;a chip 薄片;雪片 Robert Frost: 弗罗斯特·R.(1874—1963)美国诗人。生于旧金山,求学于哈佛大学。它 的诗集《新罕布什尔》、《诗选》和《又一片牧场》均获得普利策奖,被公认为美国无冠的 桂冠诗人。
Home—A Joy Forever Home means a lot to me.“Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home.” I appreciate the warmth of my home, and regard it as one of the brightest and dearest spots on earth.It is the place where I can take refuge whenever I meet with difficulties, failures and even frustrations in my daily life.At home, my dear parents and brothers and sisters will comfort me and cheer me up.And with their concern and encouragement, I will regain my self-confidence and muster up all my strength and courage to face the stern realities of life.To me, home is forever a joy where I can always find love, understanding, care and help.[注释]:
humble : low in rank, quality, or station;unpretentious or lowly 粗陋的
refuge : protection or shelter, as from danger or hardship 庇护,避难,避难所
frustration: the act of frustrating or an instance of being frustrated 挫败,挫折,受挫
muster : to call forth;summon up 鼓起(勇气等),积聚
stern : hard, harsh, or severe in manner or character 严厉的,严酷的Summer 夏日晨风,拂过我的脸庞,扰动我的梦想,飞扬在这青春读书的好时光。
I chanced to rise very early one particular morning this summer, and took a walk into the country to divert myself among the fields and meadows, while the green was new, and the flowers in their bloom.As at this season of the year every lane is a beautiful walk, and every hedge full of nosegays, I lost myself, with a great deal of pleasure, among several thickets and bushes that were filled with a great variety of birds, and an agreeable confusion of notes, which formed the pleasantest scene in the world to one who had passed a whole winter in noise and smoke.The freshness of the dews that lay upon everything about me, with the cool breath of the morning, which inspired the birds with so many delightful instincts, created in me the same kind of animal pleasure, and made my heart overflow with such secret emotions of joy and satisfaction as are not to be described or accounted for.—Joseph Addison, Tulips
英语晨读精华
[注释]:
divert : to entertain by distracting the attention from worrisome thoughts or cares;amuse 消遣,通过把注意力从烦恼之事上转移开而娱乐
meadow : 草地
hedge : 树篱
nosegay : 花束
thicket : 灌木丛
animal pleasure: 快感
instinct : 本能
overflow : to have a boundless supply and to be filled beyond capacity 溢出,充满
Joseph Addison 艾迪生·J.(1672—l 719),英国随笔作家和诗人。生于威尔特郡,曾就读于 牛津大学。曾任贸易和殖民地事务专员,1717 年被任命为国务大臣。同年他还创办《旁观 者》杂志。本文选自他的《郁金香》。
Exploring the Oceans
洋世界到底有多少未知的秘密? Ever wonder what lives in the Earth’s waters? Some 300 scientists from 53 different countries are wondering the same thing.For the first time in history, scientists are trying to count how many species of fish, animals and plants live under water.They are conducting a census of life in the world’s oceans, which cover 70 per cent of the Earth’s surface.The study began in 2000 and is expected to end in 2010, at a cost of US$1 billion.So far, scientists have counted more than 15,000 species of fish and around 200,000 species of animals and plants in the oceans.They expect to find at least another 5,000 species of fish.Scientists believe that the animals and plants they’ve found so far represent just 10 per cent of the world’s total underwater population.That means that they expect to find almost 2 million species of animals and 英语晨读精华
plants by 2010.“Our goal by 2010 is to know as much about life in the oceans as we know about life on land now,” says a marine biologist who is working on the project.The newly-discovered species are not all new species.Many of them have just never been recorded before.Scientists fear that the growing human population is decreasing the variety of species living in the ocean.They hope the census will help them learn how human activity, such as fishing and agriculture, is affecting the oceans.[注释]:
species : 品种(单复数同形)
census : official counting of the information 普查,种群普查
conduct : to direct the course of;to manage or control 进行,主持
surface : the outer or the topmost boundary of an object 表面
represent : to stand for;to symbolize 代表 underwater : relating to, occurring, used, or performed beneath the surface of water 水中的biologist : 生物学家
decrease : to grow or cause to grow gradually less or smaller, as in number, amount, or intensity 减少
variety : a group that is distinguished from other groups by a specific characteristic or set of characteristics 种类
Spring Song 布莱克的诗读起来朗朗上口,有音乐的美感,充满感性,喜欢的人很多。希望你也喜欢。
Spring is coming, spring is coming,Birdies, build your nest;
Weave together straw and feather,Doing each your best.Spring is coming, spring is coming,Flowers are coming too:
Pansies, lilies, daffodillies
Now are coming through.Spring is coming, spring is coming,All around is fair,Shimmer and quiver on the river,Joy is everywhere.—— William Blake
英语晨读精华
[注释]:
straw : a single stalk of threshed grain 稻草,麦秆
pansies, lilies, daffodillies: 三色紫罗兰、百合花、喇叭水仙花
sahimmer : to shine with a subdued, flickering light 微光
quiver : to shake with a slight, rapid, tremulous movement 颤抖,振动
William Blake,布莱克(1757—1827),英国诗人,著有诗集《天真之歌》(1789)《经验之
歌》(1794)。他最重要的绘画有《坎特伯雷香客》和《雅各的梦》。
New Pictures of an Old Universe 这段科技文章看似复杂难懂,其实不难。读的同时不妨仔细分析这类文章的特点,这对 于在考试中阅读理解同类文章一定有帮助。
For thousands of years humans have wondered how and when the universe first began.Now, thanks to some photographs taken by Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe(WMAP), scientists are much closer to understanding, even seeing, the universe in its beginning years.This is all possible thanks to the WMAP satellite in orbit about one million miles above Earth.The satellite is specially designed to record one kind of cosmic energy: microwave radiation.It can use this radiation to show us what the universe looked like 13.3 billion years ago!
Wait a minute...how can this satellite show us a picture of the universe billions of years ago? The Big Bang created the universe in a huge explosion, and at the same time it created a specific field of radiation—called the cosmic microwave background, or CMB.This CMB still lingers in the universe today.What the satellite actually does is take pictures of the CMB.So what did scientists learn from these new pictures? First, they learned that stars formed very soon— merely 200 million years— after the Big Bang.And they were able to confirm estimates of the universe’s age: it was born about 13.7 billion years ago.This is the age that 英语晨读精华
scientists long suspected to be true, but now they have the birthday pictures to prove it!
[注释]:
microwave: a high-frequency electromagnetic wave, one millimeter to one meter in wavelength, intermediate between infrared and short-wave radio wavelengths 微波
probe: an exploratory action, expedition, or device, especially one designed to investigate and obtain information on a remote or unknown region 探测(器、卫星、宇宙飞船)
satellite: a celestial body that orbits a planet;a moon 卫星
orbit: the path of a celestial body or an artificial satellite as it revolves around another body(运 转)轨道
cosmic: of or relating to the universe, especially as distinct from Earth 宇宙的
radiation: energy radiated or transmitted in the form of rays, waves, or particles 辐射 explosion: a release of mechanical, chemical, or nuclear energy in a sudden and often violent manner with the generation of high temperature and usually with the release of gases 爆炸
specific: special, distinctive, or unique 特定的,明确的
linger: to be slow in leaving, especially out of reluctance;tarry 徘徊
suspect: to have doubts about;distrust 怀疑,猜测
Three Days to See 下面的文字摘选自海伦·凯勒的自传《假如给我三天光明》。海伦虽然自幼丧失了视力 和听觉,但却是一个生活在黑暗中而给人类带来光明的女性。她在1904 年获得学位,成为 优秀的讲师和作家。“我要把别人眼睛所看见的光明当作我的太阳,别人的耳朵听见的音乐 当作我的乐曲,别人嘴角的微笑当作我的快乐。”她接受了命运的挑战,获得了超越自己的 喜悦。我们为之感动的不仅是文字本身的优美和其中所含的真情,还包括字里行间所反映的 那颗伟大心灵。
Most of us, however, take life for granted.We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future.When we are in buoyant health, death is all but unimaginable.We seldom think of it.The days stretch out in an endless vista.So we go about our petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.„
I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight;silence would teach him the joys of sound.Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they 英语晨读精华
see.Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed.“Nothing in particular,” she replied.I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such reposes, for long ago I became convinced that the seeing see little.How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch.I feel the delicate symmetry of a leaf.I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch, or the rough, shaggy bark of a pine.In the spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud the first sign of awakening Nature after her winter’s sleep.I feel the delightful, velvety texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable convolutions;and something of the miracle of Nature is revealed to me.Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently on a small tree and feel the happy quiver of a bird in full song.I am delighted to have the cool waters of a brook rush through my open finger.To me a lush carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug.To me the pageant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips.——Helen Keller
英语晨读精华
[注释]:
buoyant: having or marked by buoyancy 有浮力的,轻快的unimaginable: 想不到的,不可思议的
vista: an awareness of a range of time, events, or subjects;a broad mental view 展望,回想
listless: lacking energy or disinclined to exert effort;lethargic 倦怠的,冷漠的,情绪低落的incredulous: expressive of disbelief 怀疑的,不轻信的
accustom: to familiarize, as by constant practice, use, or habit 使习惯于
symmetry: exact correspondence of form and constituent configuration on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or an axis 对称,匀称
silver birch: 白桦树
shaggy: having a rough nap or surface, as a textile 表面粗糙的delightful: greatly pleasing 令人愉快的,可喜的
velvety: suggestive of the texture of velvet;soft and smooth 像天鹅绒的,柔软的
remarkable : attracting notice as being unusual or extraordinary 不平常的,非凡的,值得注意 的,显著的
convolution: a form or part that is folded or coiled 回旋,盘旋,卷绕
brook: 小溪
lush: having or characterized by luxuriant vegetation 青葱的,豪华的luxurious : fond of or given to luxury 奢侈的,豪华的pageant: 壮观
thrilling: 颤动的, 发抖的,令人振奋的I Have a Dream(1929—1968),美国黑人解放运动的著名领袖,1968 年被种族主义者刺 杀。1963 年8 月28 日,美国首都华盛顿举行大觃模的黑人集会,为黑人争取自由、平等和 就业。马丁·路德·金在会上发表本篇演说。
I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day the state of Alabama, whose governor’s lips are presently dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall 英语晨读精华
be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together.This is our hope.This is the faith with which I return to the South.With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope.With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.——Martin Luther King
[注释]:
Alabama: a tribe of the Creek confederacy formerly inhabiting southern Alabama and now located in eastern Texas 阿拉巴马州(美国的一个州)
lip: either of two fleshy folds that surround the opening of the mouth 嘴唇
drip: to let fall in or as if in drops(使)滴下
interposition: 异议
nullification: the state of being nullified 无效
transform: to subject(a construction)to a transformation 改变 exalt: 升高
crooked: having or marked by bends, curves, or angles 弯曲的glory: a highly praiseworthy asset 荣誉,光荣
reveal: to make known(something concealed or secret)显示,透露
jangling: 刺耳的
discord: inharmonious combination of simultaneously sounded tones;dissonance 意见不合,嘈 杂声
symphony: 交响乐,交响曲
brotherhood: the state or relationship of being brothers 手足情谊
5.英语美文赏析 篇五
字号:T|T
完美人生是什么样子呢?伯恩·崔西(Brian Tracy)告诉我们,以下四大梦想成就完美人生:
Healthy and Fit
健康有活力
The first goal common to all of us is health and energy.We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness.Today, with the incredible advances in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan, is largely determined by design, not by chance.People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.人生的第一个大梦就是身体健康、精力充沛。每个人都希望自己健康,远离病苦病痛、精神舒畅、活力无穷。今天的医学发达,人类可以藉由良好的规划和调理,活得更健康、更长久。有良好生活习惯的人,比起那些糟蹋自己身体的人,能活得更健康、精力更旺盛。
Excellent Relationships
人际关系良好
The second goal that we all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships--intimate, personal or social--with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn.Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area, of your life.How well you get along with people, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.人生的第二大梦就是完美的人际关系,与亲人、朋友和同事,以及社会上一般人融洽相处、互动良好。我们爱且尊敬他人,而他人也爱且尊敬我们。人们在任何一个人生阶段或居住在任何一个地区是否觉得幸福快乐,其中有百分之八十五取决于融洽的人际关系。你与他人相处的情形,他人是否喜欢你、爱你、尊重你,构成了你是否觉得幸福快乐的关键因素。
Do What You Love
从事自己喜欢的工作
The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well, and to be well paid for it.You want to be able to get and keep the job you want, to get paid more and promoted faster.You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each stage of your career, whatever you do.人生的第三个大梦就是做自己喜欢的工作,而且表现出色、薪酬优厚。每个人都希望从事自己喜欢的行业,拥有喜欢的工作、获得升迁、领取丰厚薪水和奖金。不论从事哪一个行业,每个人都希望在每一个职场阶段尽量赚取更多财富。
Achieve Financial Independence
财务独立
The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial
independence.You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worry about money again.You want to be completely free of financial worries.You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without using the price listings to determine what you want to eat.人生的第四个大梦就是达到财务独立。你希望能赚取相当数量的财富,一辈子都无须为钱烦恼。走进任何一家餐厅,你可以随心所欲第点餐享用,而无须留意价目表上的数字。
6.美文赏析:春天 篇六
美文赏析:春天
重庆四季,春短夏长。仿佛季节的鞭子一抽,春天就不见了,迎接我们的就是烈日炎炎的夏天。
是的,春天的脚步似乎走得快了一些,但人们不会有太多的责备,因为这毕竟是时光老人对历经严寒的人们最恩赐的补偿。有了这样的补偿,农民就不担忧下种时土壤不解冻;有了这样的补偿,万物就不担忧苏醒时还瑟瑟发抖;有了这这样的补偿,空气就不再担忧流动时会哈气成冰;有了这样的补偿,一年伊始就能找到绝妙的主题;有了这样的补偿,人们就有了播种的信念,生活的勇气!春天是寻梦的季节。就在今年三月中旬,我走了趟綦江,目的是寻找45年前我的青春,我的军营。山还是那个山,水还是那个水,綦江还是那个綦江,可惜时过境迁,早年军营的活动板房早已被如森林般的高楼大厦湮没。我只好在那片土地上静静地待了十分钟,闪电般地回忆青春往事。我相信,所有路过的人都会理解我当时发呆的表情……春天是筑梦的季节。有位浙江女孩专程来到重庆,要拜我为师。不为别的,她要插上诗歌的翅膀,让人生飞得更高更远。我告诉她,对于缪斯,我不过是个虔诚之子,无以为师?回去吧!一年之计在于春,天气虽然还带着冬季走后留下的少许寒意,但春天的空气是湿润的,天空是蔚蓝的,太阳是温情的,春风是柔和的,走进春天,我们就能真正感受关于春天的滋味!春天,对于我们来说,不再是冬季里漫长的等待,不再是秋天里收获的微笑,而是一种播种后的寄托!春天是圆梦的季节。然而,要想让理想的种子发芽,期待的梦想变成现实,需要付出的是汗水,是耕耘。只有这样,我们才不会辜负春天的期望。春天对每个人都是公平的。无论是参天大树,还是卑微的小草;无论是森林之王,还是天空飞虫,春天都会给我们一个播种的舞台,让我们的理想之花尽情的在这个美丽的季节里绽放、微笑与放飞!只要我们用辛勤的耕耘把梦想的种子播种在大地上,汗水就能让种子生根、发芽,就能看到像春天一样绿的希望,绿的期待与绿的生命!珍春,爱春,惜春,用不同的形式,不同的方式,不同的内容畅想春天的到来,当春天离我们而去,我们又是多么的恋恋不舍。然而,春天无法挽留,亦如岁月不能回头。大地在沉睡一个冬季后,依然梦想自己变成绿洲,去拥有绿色的幸福;种子在休息百日后,便梦想自己变成禾苗,去绽放生命的希望;燕子在南飞归来后,渴望自己能飞向蓝天,与白云对话!这就是春天,总是给我们太多的思考与追求!在我们的生命中,每个人都有一段属于自己人生的春天,有人把它叫做青春。在人生的春天里,青春就和世间所有的事物一样,都渴望过,努力过,然而,每个人的青春轨迹却不一样。关键是,到了收获的季节,我们可否自豪地说:我没有辜负春光,也没有辜负自己曾经从春天里走来……
7.美文摘抄和赏析 篇七
美文摘抄
(一)守住一颗宁静的心
生活是一望无际的大海,人便是大海上的一叶小舟。大海没有风平浪静的时候,所以,人也总是有快乐也有忧愁。当无名的烦恼袭来,失意与彷徨燃烧着每一根神经。但是,朋友,别忘了守住一颗宁静的心,痛苦将不再有。
每个人的前面,都有一条通向远方的路,崎岖但充满希望。不是人人都能走到远方,因为总有人因为没倒掉鞋里的沙子而疲惫不堪半途而废。所以,主宰人的感受的并非快乐和痛苦本身,而是心情。
当生活的困扰袭来,请丢下负荷,仰头遥望明丽、湛蓝的天空,让温柔的蓝色映入心田。就像儿时玩得疲倦了,找一块青青的软软的草地躺下,任阳光在脸上跳跃,让微风拂过没有褶皱的心。
当层层的失意包围,请打开窗户,让沁人心脾的新鲜空气走进来,在芬芳甘甜的泥土气息中寻找一丝的宁静,就像儿时,拿起蒲公英的细须,鼓起两腮吹开一把又一把的小伞,带着惊喜闭上眼睛,许下一个心愿。于是,心中便多了一份慰籍与欣喜。
当无奈的惆怅涌来,请擦亮眼睛,看夕阳的沉落,听虫鸣鸟叫。就像儿时在小院里听蛐蛐的叫声,抬头数天上闪烁的星星。于是,一切令人烦恼的嘈杂渐渐隐去,拥有的是一颗宁静的心。
守住一颗宁静的心,你会由衷的感叹:即使我不够快乐,也不要把眉头深锁,人生本短暂,为什么还要栽培苦涩?
守住一颗宁静的心,你会明白博大可以稀释忧愁,宁静能够驱散困惑。是的,没有人知道远方究竟有多远,但是打开心灵之窗,让快乐的阳光和月光涌进来,宁静之心便有了一支永不熄灭的快乐之歌。
守住一颗宁静的心,你便可以不断超越,不断自我挑战。即使远方是永远的地方,也会诞生一种东西——奇迹。
赏析:
尘世浮华,人心浮躁,很多人在这个物质的世界里像无头苍蝇般到处乱撞,很难守住一颗宁静的心。因人心难以宁静,烦恼多了,快乐少了;伙伴多了,朋友少了;枯灯独坐者多了,闲庭信步者少了;萎靡颓废者多了,积极进取者少了……“淡泊以明志,宁静以致远”,好一个“宁静致远”。是的,只有宁静,我们才会有开阔的胸襟,才会有挑战的勇气,才有可能迈向成功的顶峰。让心宁静吧,你会变得更加美丽而有内涵,你会变得更加成熟而又稳重,你会和快乐结缘和成功握手。守住一颗宁静的心,也就守住了整个世界。
美文摘抄
(二)红叶的旅行
秋天到了。满树翠绿的叶子慢慢变成了金红色。当一阵秋风吹来时,树上一片最红的叶子乘着风儿飘落,它要去旅行了。
红叶落在湖边,像一只红叶小船。
这么漂亮的红叶小船,谁来坐?
湖边住着一窝小蚂蚁,足足有三百只。它们早就想到湖对岸去看一看了,可是,它们没有翅膀,飞不过湖面,它们的腿也不够长,绕着湖走一圈,不知道得费多少时间呢。这下好了,一片漂亮的红叶落在它们的家门口,就像一只漂亮的船儿,可以载着它们到湖那边去。
小蚂蚁们爬上红叶船,用细小的树枝当桨,大家齐心协力一起划,微微的秋风吹动湖水,帮助它们推动红叶船。没过多久,小小的红叶船就划过大湖,到了湖对岸。小蚂蚁们在这儿找到了被太阳晒干的小虫子和许多好吃的东西,它们在湖的这边安了一个新的家。
红叶船搁浅在湖岸边。
秋蝉在湖岸边的树上唱歌,它在唱秋天的最后一首歌:“湖水微寒,树叶金黄,秋高气爽,瓜果满园,站在秋天,看得更远……”
秋蝉唱完最后一首歌,就要蜕掉蝉壳,到地里去睡觉了。它看到美丽的红叶,高兴地说:“这片红叶真好,当我在地里睡觉的时候,我正好可以用它来当被子盖。”
秋蝉脱掉身上黑色的盔甲,准备钻进地里去,它把红叶找来,盖在上面。
秋蝉在温暖的地下睡着了。
一只小老鼠经过这儿,看到地上的红叶,说:“这片叶子漂亮,我要把它带回家去。”
小老鼠把红叶挂在窗子上当窗帘,它趴在窗口向外面看蓝蓝的天空中白云朵朵,原野上的树林一片金红,空气中飘散着果的香味儿。
小老鼠说:“秋天真美啊!”
赏析:
8.美文赏析:雪中吟 篇八
二十四节气不停地轮回,小雪既已,大雪将至。上天吝啬地赐下一点儿无瑕的碎玉。北风带着寒气,校园的梧桐叶子还零落残黄地苟挂在树上。唉……冬已至,雪亦来,梅在何方?
多少年的冬天,只有雪,没有梅。雪中徐行吟啸,竟始终没有见过那几树孤傲高洁。噫,寒梅之韵,终不是我这样俚俗之人所能见的。
同窗有位才女,据说她曾在雪天开窗吟诗。呵,瑞雪纷飞,彤云罩地,一切显得如此安宁静谧。残存的污浊之气被冻杀,余下的是雪中天地一片爽肌涤骨的清新,还有心中梅花的馥郁。一位才女,盈步窗前,纤手启窗,皓齿轻吟,怀着咏絮之才,在与廛市脱离的那一刻,其所吟者必是极其高妙的诗句,一时间无人可及。这场景,颇令几位自诩的文人汗颜——他们只能单单地感受雪带来的快意,却无才吟出清新的诗句,不但愧对眼前的洁白无瑕雪,而且怍对心中的孤傲高洁梅。
天降了雪,人却无暇也无处寻找梅。从那吟诗的窗户向校园看去,学子们多把手紧紧地缩在校服袖子里——穿的是校服,不是锦衣,不是布衣,所在者皆同科共第。现在学子的“试”途就像古代文人的仕途一样,难以预料而又必须努力。
冬天的雪和梅不会强迫任何一个人,但它们自有无穷的魅力。一夜北风寒,万里彤云厚,于是寒梅开了,孤高而又有些落寞,不同于春花的媚,不同于夏花的烈,继着隐逸的秋菊之后,把优秀的质气演绎到极至,却并不计较世人对它的态度如何。
总是有一些人不谙世故,总是有一些人胸无城府,总是有一些人怀才不遇。他们来到了梅的身边,他们仰慕梅,从而精神上更进了一层境界。孤傲,无人同情;高洁,无人理解。是蕴着诗意的失意,惆怅后的,自欺于不混芳尘,但始终不曾自弃。自身的才气以及对寒梅的仰慕炼就了一种淡泊闲适的心态。迎风,沐雪,村中店,沽酒庐,围炉吟诗,酬酢相嘱,邀三两知己,赏几树寒梅,半局残棋旧弈,一曲陈歌新唱,冬季如此何快意,才气纵横竟文章。
呵,可爱的梅,你构造了一个美丽的神话。就像那石桥上的吹箫客,明月下的倚楼人,灯火的阑珊处,元夜的柳梢头, 启窗的怀才者,淡泊的隐逸士……永远在那里静静地彰显着一种可望而不可及的魅力。
——是这样。无才而赏梅,有如衣单而踏雪。衣单,过冬尚难,何来闲适之趣;无才,陋质尽显,哪寻寒梅之韵?有所欠缺,自然不能得心。
——仍要努力,为了冬,为了雪,为了自己,为了内心深处的梅的馥郁。
此后,要耐得住梅一般的孤寂,学得来梅一般的.高洁。更重要的,是要有梅一般的雪中的铮铮傲骨,梅一般的愈寒愈放,这正是我所缺少的,也正是我达不到更高境界的原因。向梅学习,唯其如此,才会有梅一般的气质,才会近近地享受梅的芳华,才不负梅的志向。
几树孤高雪中见,文士书画竟墨羡。
坚形韧骨出寒径,疏影暗香向小园。
本欲信步清闲庭,呼君共赏清好妍。
可怜衣单不出户,终知身冷难见天。
居冬先得围炉暖,而后悠然腊梅边。
冬天了,雪下了。此时此刻,在某个地方,必定有梅花凌寒绽放。
——雪中吟,吟的是雪的无瑕,雪的洁白。
——雪中吟,吟的是梅的孤傲,梅的高洁,梅的坚韧。吟着梅的气质,梅的精神,以及千百年来永不变的对梅的赞叹,对梅的渴望。
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