报检综合题基础英语

报检综合题基础英语（7篇）

1.报检综合题基础英语 篇一

一.业务题

(资产类常用科目：库存现金，银行存款，应收账款，预付账款，其他应收款，在途物资，原材料，库存商品，固定资产，累计折旧，无形资产，待处理财产损益。负债类常用科目：短期借款，应付账款，应付职工薪酬，应交税费，其他应付款。所有者权益类常用科目：实收资本，资本公积，本年利润。成本类常用科目：生产成本，制造费用。损益类常用科目：主营业务收入，其他业务收入，营业外收入，主营业务成本，其他业务成本，营业税金及附加，销售费用，管理费用，财务费用，营业外支出，所得税费用。)

1.收到振兴公司货币投资100000元,款项已存入本公司银行存款户.

借:银行存款 100000

贷:实收资本--振兴公司100000

此题涉及两个科目,首先看到投资要想到两种情况,1.社会投资2.投资者投入资本。在情况1中，贷方应记作营业外收入在情况2中贷方应记作实收资本，而子科目要记作xx公司(看题上如何说)。再看题上第二句话，存入银行存款户，所以银行存款增加，记入借方。

2.从银行提取5500元现金,准备支付新购机器的调试费.

借:库存现金 5500

贷:银行存款 5500

此题同样涉及两个科目,首先看第一句,明显是提现业务,再看第二句,准备支付,意思就是还没有付钱。此类题中，要看准关键字，无论是准备发放工资还是准备买什么东西都只是迷惑答题者，只要题上没有说付款，就不需要考虑，所以此题只是一个提现的问题。

3.从红星公司购入甲材料14000千克,单价8元,增值税税率17%,价税合计131040元,款项已由银行存款支付,材料尚未入库.

借:在途物资--甲材料 11

应交税费--应交增值税(进项税) 19040

贷:银行存款 131040

此题涉及三个科目,此题要注意数字问题。首先材料的售价=单价x重量，税费=售价x17% 。17%是一般纳税人应付的增值税税率，是不变的。即使题上没有明确说明自己心里也应该清楚，只要说是本企业是一般纳税人，就用17%的增值税税率。而应付的总钱数=售价+税费。现在在说明科目，购入的材料1.尚未入库 ，就要用到在途物资科目 后面写上子科目x材料。2.购入xx商品/xx材料是用银行存款支付，存款减少记入贷方。而税费要记入应交税费科目，因为交的是材料的增值税，所以子科目记入应交增值税，因为是购入材料所以交的是增值税中的“进项税”额，进项税记入借方。如果是销售商品则记入应交增值税中的“销项税”额，进项税之所以记入借方是用于抵扣月末的销项税额的，意思就是：销项税额-进项税额=应交增值税额 ，使企业少给国家交一部分钱。这也是国家给企业的一个优惠政策。 所以说回来企业的进项税记入借方，销项税记入贷方。这是要牢牢记住的。

4.公司以银行存款购买冷凝设备一台,其中价款20000元,增值税3400元.

借:固定资产 23400

贷:银行存款 23400

此题涉及两个科目,在会计中购买固定资产时不实行价税分离,即所付的增值税不记入应交税费--应交增值税中,他的税费不能用于抵扣,只能全部记入固定资产此科目中,而用银行存款付钱,存款减少记入贷方.如果买了设备尚未付款,对于本企业来说是应付未付的款项,应付款增加,贷方记入应付账款科目.

5.向远航贸易公司购买一批材料,根据购货合同,公司应预付购货款12500元,以银行存款支付.

借:预付账款--远航贸易公司 12500

贷:银行存款 12500

此题同样涉及两个科目,首先第一句购买材料,但是题上并没有明确说明购买什么材料,也没有说购买材料的价款,说明此题的重点不是购买材料,而是下面的预付购货款。对于本企业而言应预付购货款说明“预付账款”增多了，预付账款属于资产类科目，增多记入借方，而用银行存款支付，存款减少，记入贷方。

6.销售产品7500件给尖兵工厂,货款200000元,已开出增值税专用发票,注明的增值税销项税额为34000元,款项尚未收到.产品成本为120000元。(计算收入并结转成本)

借:应收账款 234000

贷:主营业务收入 200000

应交税费--应交增值税(销项税)34000

借：主营业务成本120000

贷：库存商品 120000

此题和第三题相对应,是销售业务题因为款项未收到，所以对于本企业来说，是应收到而未收到的钱，应收款增加，应记入借方。如果此题说款项已收到，则是借方记入银行存款科目。销售商品应记入“主营业务收入”(售价=200000)，应交税费--应交增值税(销项税)税费=34000，因为是销售商品所以是销项税 应记入贷方。结转产品成本时应记入主营业务成本中，成本增加记入借方。库存减少记入贷方。

7.公司销售积压的材料600公斤，款项5400元和918元的销项税均已收存银行，材料成本为2500元。(计算收入并结转成本)

借：银行存款 6318

贷：其他业务收入 5400

应交税费--应交增值税(销项税)918

借：其他业务成本2500

贷：原材料 2500

此题和上题类似都是销售业务题，但此次销售的是材料不是本企业的正常经营项目，即企业不是主要靠销售材料赚取收入的，所以销售材料应记入“其他业务收入”中。结转成本时，材料减少，则原材料记入贷方，成本增加，记入借方。

8.采购员张廷出差预借差旅费3000元,以现金支付.

借:其他应收款--张廷 3000

贷:库存现金 3000

此题涉及两个科目,预借差旅费,借钱的时候对于企业而言,是暂时借给某人的,是需要收回的款项,但不属于公司企业的正常业务,属于其他业务,记入“其他应收款”中,后面附注xx人，因为是用现金支付的，所以现金减少，记入贷方。

9.张廷出差回来报销差旅费3300元,扣除原来借款3000元后,余款补付现金.

借:管理费用 3380

贷:其他应收款--张廷3000

库存现金 380

此题和上一题相对应,是报销差旅费,但由于超过预借的3000元,张廷自己垫付了380元。报销差旅费应记入管理费用中，用多少写多少，即3380元。张廷垫付的380元，企业给予补付，所以对于本企业来说现金减少380元，记入贷方。而其他应收款已经报销，即其他应收款减少，记入贷方。

10.公司归还已到期的短期借款本金16000元，同时支付借款利息1200元。(前未计提)

借：短期借款 16000

财务费用 1200

贷：银行存款 17200

此题涉及三个科目，短期借款归还说明借款减少记入借方，而借款利息应计入财务费用，因为是前未计提，所以直接记入财务费用，如果前已计提，则是 借：短期借款 应付利息 贷：银行存款;要记住看到利息或是银行手续费就要想到财务费用。

11.上月购货欠黄河公司的应付账款610000元到期,用银行存款归还前欠货款.

借:应付账款 610000

贷:银行存款 610000

此题是用银行存款支付前欠货款(对于本企业而言是应付而未付的款项)所以应付账款减少记入借方,银行存款也减少,记入贷方。

12.用现金支付办公用品费600元,其中生产车间300元,管理部门300元。

借：制造费用 300

管理费用 300

贷：库存现金 600

此题要看关键字1.车间 2.管理部门 。在车间是用制造费用，和管理部门有关的费用都记入管理费用中。现在是费用增加，所以都是记入借方。而这些办公用品都是用现金支付的，所以现金减少，记入贷方。

13.从银行提取现金50000准备发放工资。

借：库存现金50000

贷：银行存款 50000

此题是提现问题。

14.用现金发放职工工资。

借：应付职工薪酬--工资50000

贷：库存现金 50000

此题是对应上一题的，虽然没有说明数字但应该知道50000元就是要发的工资数。此题没有说如何分配工资，如果是分配工资生产车间10000元，管理部门10000元，销售部门10000元，生产甲产品工人工资10000元，生产乙产品工人工资10000元。如果是这样，则：

借：生产成本--甲产品10000

--乙产品10000

制造费用 10000

管理费用 10000

销售费用 10000

贷：应付职工薪酬--工资 50000

如果下一题是说 按本月工资的14%提取福利费。则是一样的分录，只是所有的钱数上乘以14% ，即原来的10000x0.14=1400元。则：

借：生产成本--甲产品1400

--乙产品1400

制造费用 1400

管理费用 1400

销售费用 1400

贷：应付职工薪酬--工资 7000

应付职工薪酬这个科目就是用于计算工资和福利费时用的，所以一看到分配工资或是福利费就要想到应付职工薪酬，但是企业发放工资时一般要先提现，是用于准备发放工资的 ，不要混淆。另注销售费用一般是用于公司用于宣传的广告费之类的与销售有关的费用。

15.计提本月固定资产折旧3800元，其中生产车间2300元，管理部门1500元。

借：制造费用2300

管理费用1500

贷：累计折旧3800

此题是折旧题，看到折旧就要想到“累计折旧”科目，累计折旧科目是资产类中的特殊科目，贷记增加，借记减少。此题中折旧增加记入贷方，分配的费用增加，所以制造费用和管理费用记入借方。

16.用存款支付本月水电费15000元，其中生产车间9000元，管理部门6000元。

借：制造费用9000

管理费用6000

贷：银行存款15000

此题费用增加，所以两个费用都记入借方，是用银行存款支付的，所以存款减少，记入贷方。

17.生产乙产品领用B材料200千克，单价20元，领用D材料100千克，单价40元，生产车间领用D材料50千克，管理部门领用D材料30千克。

借：生产成本--乙产品8000

制造费用 2000

管理费用 1200

贷：原材料--B材料 4000

--D材料 7200

此题看起来麻烦其实并不难，实际上就是各部门领用材料，领用的材料有两种 1.B材料(领用材料总数=重量x单价，即200x20=4000) 2.D材料(领用材料总数=重量x单价，即100x40+50x40+30x40=7200) 。材料分配给的部门数字也并不难，也是重量x单价，至于科目应该比较熟悉了 就不多说了。

1.注册会计师需要考的科目及考前准备

2.考试心得体会怎么写

3.将注册会计师考试进行到底

4.会计职称考试《初级会计实务》应试指导及重要考点提示

5.初级会计资格考试--经济法基础(三)

6.中级会计职称介绍

7.怎样才能顺利通过中级会计师考试

8.中级会计学习计划

9.初级会计师报考资格

10.最新高三化学教学计划

2.报检综合题基础英语 篇二

一、综合英语课教学理念

综合英语课要提高学生的人文素养。英语专业应有的明确定位是人文学科而非实用型﹑工具型学科。早年清华和西南联大外语人才培养的成功经验和他们注重学生的人文修养的培养是密不可分的。大学是学生进入社会的最后关口。技能很好学,但一个人的思想﹑心智很难打开。思想不是无中生有,是受先人激发而变得更开阔。教师应当努力每堂课都能为学生打开几扇窗。

综合英语承担着提高学生“听、说、读、写、译”五大语言基本技能的重任,语言训练要精和准。综合课教学应该加强读写。近些年英语专业四级﹑八级通过率下滑。通过率的下降反映出学生知识的掌握不扎实。教材和教师只能起引导作用,教材就好比是旅行手册,将学生引领到一些领域, 激发学生的兴趣,然后学生课后必须进行大量的阅读。阅读时不仅要关注语言形式,还要关注语言内涵。基础阶段可以 “随便读”,开卷有益;高年级读经典。同时也要鼓励学生多写。大量的读写可以培养学生的思辨能力。

二、教学中存在的问题

现在,英语专业基础阶段的“90”后学生从小生长在比较优越的家庭,内心缺乏强烈的学习动机,上大学后的几年甚至毕业前找工作时都不清楚自己的人生目标。学生离开高中时代父母老师的“看管模式”,进入大学的宽松环境后, 感到无所适从,失去了方向。与此同时,电子产品盛行的潮流下,大量的学生沉迷于手机、电脑的网络世界里:玩游戏、逛QQ空间,聊天等等;有些学生穿梭于琳琅满目的社团活动;还有学生大学一年级开始就开始兼职,甚至做起了当今流行的代购,如此一来投入到学习上的时间和精力大大减少,很多学生只是满足于考试通过,平时学习马马虎虎,考前几周突击“抱佛脚”。而且受社会的“功利性”影响,心态很浮躁:认为学英语只要会交际就可以,语法以及表达的准确性这些问题都是次要的。对于英语专业的学生,他们学的东西应该是精确的﹑标准的,如果什么错误都可以容忍, 教学就会进入一种无序的状态,英语专业的学生将毫无竞争性可言,前途堪忧。

目前学外语“功利思潮”非常严重:只注重考证,不注重看书。受中学“填鸭式”教学模式的影响,学生课堂上只听、记笔记,不爱发言,不能流畅地表述自己的观点,学了课文提不出问题。语法功底薄弱,口语和书面表达词汇简单,句式单一,缺乏逻辑性,简单的日常对话学生尚能应付,但是就某一主题发表自己的观点或是反驳他人的观点时,无论口头还是笔头都存在很大的问题:言之无物,逻辑混乱,很难自圆其说。黄源深教授称这种现象为“思辨的缺席”。(黄源深1)思辨能力的缺乏在英语专业的基础阶段非常普遍,反映在作文观点不鲜明,容易走题;课堂陈述、演讲、辩论时,思维混乱,阐述观点论证不流利。

大学老师科研任务繁重,为了晋升职称、等级,老师们不得不忙于申报、完成各类项目、课题,精力受到了极大的牵制。很多英语专业基础阶段的综合英语课堂,成为“语言培训中心”,教学内容很片面,过多重视语言,忽略内容; 鼓励模仿,缺乏创造。当今的“90后”学生是一个比较特殊的群体,因为自身学习动机缺乏,基础阶段的学生上课极其需要外在的驱动,对上课的趣味性要求很高,曾经有一位优秀的学生对笔者形容“我们上课对课堂是有所盼望的”, 这里的盼望是指“好玩,有意思”。再者,“在学生给教师授课打分已成为教学管理常态的今天,为了迎合学生追求娱乐的心理并获得学生对自己教学的认可,有些教师不得不挖空心思地从网络上寻找和收集能够引发‘眼球效应’的视频资料,并将其转换成课堂教学的‘娱乐点’,借以取悦学生。”(秦秀白2)课堂过于游戏化,课件制作低龄化﹑娱乐化,表面看来热闹不已的课堂实际上并不能达到很好的效果。

三、相应对策

英语专业教师自身要有人文追求,不断拓宽人文视野, 具备应有的人文情怀。教师应以身作则,多阅读,阅读中英文经典,这样在要求学生阅读时可以更有说服力,也更方便指导学生进行有效阅读。在日常阅读中要有“备课”意识: 看到对教学有帮助的资料及时做好笔记,与此同时,提炼自身内功,如此强化自己的自尊心﹑才华的时候,才能教好。

教师授课时要平衡课文的语言点和人文性。可以借鉴西南联大外语教学的成功经验。教师要投入情感到课文中,否则毫无感染力。要聚焦学生,平等对待学生,把自己当成他们的“学伴”。教学不能“目中无人”,认识到他们是成年人,有自己的思想,要尊重他们的思想,并发掘他们的思辨能力。鼓励学生积极参与讨论,发展他们的分析问题的能力 ﹑逻辑思维的能力﹑创新型思考的能力,最基本的,要提高学生形成自己观点的能力﹑用英语呈现自己观点的能力,而不能一言堂。有的学生用英语表达不出来,但是他对某一问题有想法,可以多鼓励。基础阶段的学生可以提前准备,然后进行陈述,集体讨论完了再让学生写成作文,以达到更好的效果。要尊重学生对文本的独特体验和感悟,鼓励创新性思维,不设置标准答案。

备课要结合实际和学生的特征不断更新,备课的量要超越上课的范围。背景知识和一些知识点布置给学生课前准备,不要全盘倒给学生。让学生“忙起来”,以学生为中心。正确对待参考书,不一味依赖教师参考书,参考书用于参考,不主张用上面的例句。外语的重要特点就是重复,语言点要多重复,但是一个语言点不用一次全讲完,每次都扩展一点。学生的语法基础很薄弱,要重视语法的教学和渗透,对语法点要求学生理解得对﹑用对﹑解释得清。

PPT运用恰倒好处,其内容必须和课文紧密相关,在能保证课堂容量的前提下,能够由教师解释得清楚的尽量由教师解释。不完全依靠图片、视频,或是表演、游戏吸引取悦学生。如果时间充裕,基础阶段的综合英语课堂可以结合学生的年龄特征,设计一些帮助记忆单词的游戏,依据课文的情景表演可以要求学生运用课文中的单词,避免语言过于简单,除了娱乐起不到巩固知识的作用。教学过程也是一个交际的过程,是师生﹑生生之间的互动过程。教师要在教室多走动,与学生多交流。

为了促进学生预习﹑复习﹑课外阅读以及课堂发言的主动性,可以适当地加大平时成绩的比例。如果综合英语课程期末考试比例永远是“三七开”(平时成绩占30%,期末成绩占70%),大多数学生都会有侥幸心理,平时敷衍对待课程学习,上课只带着“躯体”,精神在“神游”,期末试突击复习一下,也能顺利通过考试。但是,假如平时成绩比例提高,学生就必须在出勤、作业、课堂回答问题等方面努力, 才能取得好成绩。这样,学生的积极性就会一定程度地被调动起来,课堂效率也会提高。

四、结语

总之,英语专业基础阶段教师要注重自身专业水平的提高,不断学习,以身作则,提高自身的语言基本功。要改进自己的教学理念,处理好情感熏陶﹑语言习得﹑阅读技巧培养之间的关系;改进教学方法,保持年轻的心态,掌握学生的心理特征,多和学生沟通,处理好语言训练、人文素养﹑ 思辨能力培养方面的关系,教师才能与时俱进,为学生成为优秀的英语人才打好基础。

摘要：在英语专业地位发生变化的背景下,英语专业的学生和教师都发生了较大的改变,综合英语课堂存在着一系列的问题,很多教师都很关心如何上好这门课,怎么解决这些问题以及教师自身的准备和发展。

关键词：英语专业,基础阶段,综合英语,思辨能力,教师自身素养

参考文献

[1]黄源深.思辨缺席[J].外语与外语教学.1998.(7):1.

[2]何兆熊.我们的一些教学理念在“综合教程”中的体现[J].外语界.2005.(3):19.

3.报检员综合实训总结 篇三

学号:09353201姓名:陈斌专业:09级国际贸易实务

实训时间：2010.9.2起至2010.10.22

实训地点：福州软件职业技术学院教学楼

实训指导老师：周丽雯、郑凤杰

实训目的：为同学在11月份的报检员资格考试做准备，还有提高学生的知识水平和实践操作能力。实训过程：在为期一个多月的综合实训已经结束了，在这次实训中使我学到了许多知识，作为国际贸易实务专业的学生，报检的一门重要的课程，实训更是不可缺少的一部分。这次实训中，我们要把贸易实务与实习相结合，理论于操作相结合，现实与发展相结合。

我们的实训

主要是针对我们十一月份要参加全国报检员资格考试而准备的，老师主要是针对我们考试的内容和一些知识的重难点来给我们进行辅导。报检员的一些相关知识我在网络上也了解了一些，报检员是指在外贸企业、代理报检企业等企业和机构中专业从事出入境检验检疫报检业务的人员。超强度脑力劳动是报检员职业的最大特点，一名合格的报检员，除应具备基本常识和相当的理论功底外，还须具有良好的沟通能力，如良好的口才，较强的表达才能，能与客户、海关和商检等沟通，解答客户提出的各种专业性问题。

。报考条件：具有高中毕业或中专毕业以上学历，同时具有一定的英语基础。报检员资格全国统一考试是测试应试者从事报检工作必备业务知识水平和能力的专业资格考试，属国家报检从业人员岗位资格考试。报检员全国统考每年举办两次，安排在5月和10月。报考者只要具有高中毕业或中专毕业及以上学历，同时具有一定的英语基础即可报考。考试科目包括检验检疫的有关法律法规、报检业务基础和基础英语等。证书效用：考试合格者可获得国家质量监督检验检疫总局颁发的《报检员资格证书》，该证书全国通用，是从事报检工作的上岗证明。

听老师说过，在我们国际贸易实务这门专业的证书比如说是报检员证书还是报关员证书都是很难考的，尤其是报关员证书，是非常非常的难，所以在考试前给我们做适当的复习是非常之有必要的，所以我们自己要多多加强对这门课程的学习及复习，早在大一的时候检验检疫这门课程是上过了，觉得学得马马虎虎的，虽然考试是过了，但总觉得心里空空的，这学期报考了报检员考试，所以就要好好的去跟着老师去复习，争取把这个小本本拿到手，所以在这几周的实训中，要好好的努力，正所谓师傅领进门，修行在个人，自己不去努力的话老师做的再多都是枉然的。

[1]

国际贸易这门课是一门理论与实务紧密结合的学科，通过系统地学习国际贸易理论和实务，我们了解了际贸易的基本理论，掌握了国际贸易的基本程序、基本做法，熟悉了进出口业务的各个环节，同时掌握了国际上 一些通行的惯例和普遍实行的原则。

国际经济贸易是随着世界政治经济地图的变化逐渐形成的。人们对它的研究主要分成两个主要阶段：第一是伟大的地理发现；第二是帝国主义列强时期瓜分世界。国际贸易在其间经过形成并不断演变和发展。其历史的悠久可以追溯到部落崩溃奴隶社会兴起之初的阶段，可见国际贸易已经经历了几千年的发展过程，到如今已经形成了相对比较完善的发展阶段。规模已经形成了全球的经济贸易，其地理概念在现在得到了很好的体现。

经过近一学期的国际贸易理论课的学习，同时在老师平时的悉心指导下，我对国际贸易这门学问有了崭新的认知与了解，并对这门学科产生了更加深刻的感想。

国际贸易是指不同国家（和/或地区）之间的商品和劳务的交换活动。国际贸易是商品和劳务的国际转移。国际贸易也叫世界贸易，它分为国际贸易理论与国际贸易实务。

国际经济贸易是随着世界政治经济地图的变化逐渐形成的。人们对它的研究主要分成两个主要阶段：第一是伟大的地理发现；第二是帝国主义列强时期瓜分世界。国际贸易在其间经过形成并不断演变和发展。其历史的悠久可以追溯到部落崩溃奴隶社会兴起之初的阶段，可见国际贸易已经经历了几千年的发展过程，到如今已经形成了相对比较完善的发展阶段。规模已经形成了全球的经济贸易，其地理概念在现在得到了很好的体现。

掌握国际贸易的理论和国内外常用的贸易政策，认识和理解国家有关贸易政策的理论依据及其对经济的影响，同时启发加入WTO后我国贸易体制和贸易政策的改革，让我们真正做到理论和实践相结合。即通过课程学习，使我们既有国际贸易和投资的基本理论知识，以便能为其他经济类课程的学习奠定基础。同时又有较强的操作能力和分析解决问题的能力，成为符合社会主义市场需求的新型人才。

在实训中，老师带我们去参观了福清的检验检疫局和江阴的港口，使我想到在理论的基础上让我们以实务为参照，这样会使我们对国际贸易这门课程有了更深刻的认知。我们学校为专科院校，大家都知道的更加注重实践大于理论，理论只是纸上谈兵，没有去实践，就算是好兵也终须无用，要多历练，这样才有实战的经验，然后在战场上就更加胜人一筹。

出入境检验检疫是国家法律法规赋予质检部门的行政执法工作，在国家经济建设和改革开放中发挥的作用越来越重要，特别是在我国经济的顺利发展，保证农林牧渔业生产安全和人民健康，维护对外贸易有关各方的合法权益和正常的国家经济贸易秩序，促进对外贸易有关等方面，责任越来越大。在国家检验检疫体系中，我国出入境检验检疫的特性作用和优势越来越突显。今年来，随着经济全球化、一体化进程的加快，检验检疫机构依据国家法律法规和强制性技术手段，在保证我国对外贸易的有序进行、严防疫病的传入传出、维护国家经济利益和经济安全、积极开展“大通关”建设等方面取得了显著成绩，有利地促进了我国经济建设和社会发展。

[2]

检验工作是检验检疫的重要内容，具有很强的专业性、政策性和涉外性，报检员是报检工作的主体，是报检单位与检验检疫部门的结合点。为加强对报检员的管理，规范报检员的报检行为，维护正常报检工作秩序，国家质检总局从2003年起对报检员资格实行全国统一考试制度。该项制度实施六年多来，已取得了显著

成效，一支适应我国对外贸易和检验检疫事业发展，符合社会主义市场经济要求的报检员队伍已经建立。报检员资格考试已成为社会影响力较大的国际商务从业人员资格考试。

以上内容为关于检验检疫的一些历史还有它 的相关知识，认识它的发展，它的作用还有它对未来的成效，所以检验检疫很是重要的，11月中旬的考试我们几乎都参加了，因为同学们都看到了它的重要性还有必要性。

时间过得飞快，一下子就过了4周了，也就意味着这周过了我们的实训课就都结束了，刚开始的时候看着课程表是实训课，以为它是一直上一个学期的，结果却不是，又开心又不开心的，开心的是结束了，我们的课程就少了，不开心是因为觉得自己复习的还不够，想想考试就那一个害怕劲。

在这几周中，老师把报检员资格全国统一考试这门教材大致的都复习了一遍，从基础知识篇讲到国际贸易篇再讲到法律法规篇，虽然将的时候上个学期都学过了，但总会觉得认识它了，对它不是陌生的，曾经认识过了，我个人认为报检员知识体系中，第七八章和后面的检疫监管有着本质的不同，前者只是简单说说，后面的监管说的更详细了，谈到了备案和许可证。两者并没有重复。

通过老师的讲解及自己对课本的了解，初步的了解报检员的知识，相信通过后面的深入了解，我觉得自己对11月份的报检员资格考试有看较大的信心，毕竟事在人为嘛，还是那句话，师傅领进门，修行在隔个人。

回顾整篇小结和整个实训的过程，其实真的觉得自己的收获颇丰，对于国际贸易以及报关这个行业有了更加深入的了解，同时我从中也发现了自己的不足。

在这里我非常感谢我的指导老师在这段时间对我的耐心指导，在老师的悉心指导下，使我的能力有所提高，我讲努力学习，不断加强自身理论与实际操作能力的提升，为发展我们的报检事业奠定扎实基础。

4.小学一年级英语基础训练检测题 篇四

一、正确默写字母Aa~Zz的`大小写：

二、划出下列单词中的元音字母：

uncleballoonmouthleafsing

三、正确抄写下列单词：

bicyclefatherjumpthreebutterfly

四、问答句编号

1.Howoldareyoutoday?No,hehasn.

2.Haveyougotaballoon?Shehasgotataro.

3.Whatdoyouliketoeat?Iliketoeatpeaches.

4.Whathasshegot?No,Ihavegotaball.

5.Hashegotaswing?I’mfive.

根据实际情况回答问题：

1.What’syourname?

2.Howareyou?

3.Howoldareyou?

4.Howmanybooks?

5.HappyNewYear!

6.Happybirthday.

7.What’syourfather?

8.What’syourmother?

9.Areyouapupil?

10.Areyouateacher?

5.报检员 英语单词汇总 篇五

1.foreign trade（外贸）contract（合同）invoice（发票）

2.bill of lading（提单）

4.textile（纺织品）telephone（电话））

order（条款）

7.cable（电报）

terms（条款）

13.fair（交易会）certainly（当然）

commodity（商品）garment（服装）sample（样品）

20.commercial（商业的）21.specification（规格）22.FOB（离岸价）CIF（到岸价）

23.inspection（检验）test（检测）24.certificate（证书）stamp（印章）27.shipment（装船）delivery（交货）

carton（纸箱）

confirmation（确认）agent（代理人）

31.beneficiary（受益人）32.Certificate of Quality（品质证书）Certificate of Weight（重量证书）

33.Certificate of Quantity（数量证书）Certificate of packing（包装证书）

34.Certificate of Health（健康证书）Certificate of Quarantine（检疫证书）

35.veterinary Certificate（兽医证书）Sanitary Certificate（卫生证书）

36.Certificate of Origin（产地证书）Certificate of Fumigation（熏蒸证书）

37.Fumigation / Disinfection Certificate（熏蒸/消毒证书）

38.Animal Health Certificate（动物卫生证书）

39.phytosanitary Certificate（植物检疫证书）

40.phytosanitary Certificate For Re — export（植物转口检疫证书）

41.Sanitary Certificate For Conveyance交通工具卫生证书

42.Quarantine Certificate For Conveyance运输工具检疫证书

43.veterinary Health Certificate（兽医卫生证书）

44.consignee（收货人）consignor（发货人）

46.quantity / weight declared（报检数/重量）

47.Contract No.（合同号）Invoice No.（发票号）

48.place of arrival（到货地点）means of Conveyance（运输工具）

49.date of arrival(到货时间)B/L or Way Bill No.（提单或运单号）

50.place of despatch（启运口岸）port of destination（到达口岸）

51.Date of completion of discharge（卸货日期）

52.Mark & No.（标签及号码）destination（目的地）

53.Name and No.of Conveyance（运输工具名称及号码）

54.port of despatch（启运口岸）port of destination（到达口岸）

55.date of arrival / departure（到达/离境日期）

56.name and address of consignor（发货人名称及地址）

57.name and address of consignee（收货人名称及地址）

58.number and type of packages（包装种类及数量）

59.document（单据）rule（规则）bank（银行）

60.importer（进口商）exporter（出口商）trade mark（商标）

61.container（集装箱）vessel（船）to order（待指定）

62.plastic drum（塑料桶）gunny bag（麻袋）sack wooden case（木箱）

63.packing material（包装材料）outer package（外包装）

64.flexible package(软包装)transparent package（透明包装）

65.wooden pallet（木托盘）corrugated carton(瓦楞纸箱)

66.plywood（胶合板箱）poly bag（塑料袋）

67.vacuum packaging（真空包装）cushioning material（衬垫材料）

68.dozen(打)roll（卷）bundle（捆）

69.water proof packaging（防水包装）rustproof packaging（防锈包装）

70.moisture proof packaging（防潮包装）

71.shock proof packaging（防震包装）

72.adhesive tape（压敏胶带）plastic foam（泡沫塑料）

73.long 长 high 高 thick 厚

74.top 顶 bottom 底 side 边

75.fragile 易碎的 hard 硬的 sharp 锋利的76.packing soumd 包装良好 no leakage 无渗漏的77.total net weight 总净重量 pumpkin seeds 南瓜子 garlic 大蒜

78.bike 自行车 rubber shoes 胶鞋 game player 游戏机

79.loud speaker扬声器 citric acid 柠檬酸

6.报检综合题基础英语 篇六

第一次网上计分作业单选题

1、My wife has to work out because we are________our savings.A.up toB.insideC.byD.out of2、He_______a long time_______this book.A.has spent / writeB.spend / writing

C.has spent / to be writingD.spent / writing3、Tell the children not to watch TV until they _____ their homework.A.finishesB.will finishC.have finishedD.finished4、_______and will never join that club.A.I neverB.I have never joined

C.I have neverD.I never did5、Our office is_______the building.A.on 6 floor ofB.at the 6th floor of

C.on the 6th floor ofD.on the 6th floor to6、My sister_______a teacher for about six years.A.has becomeB.has turnedC.has changedD.has been7、I saw him________the armload of books on the desk just when I entered the classroom.A.spillB.spilledC.spillingD.having spilled8、________he_________his homework at 7 o’clock yesterday?

A.Was …doingB.Did … doC.Would … doD.Has … done9、This story was partly true and partly ___________.A.made upB.made ofC.made outD.made from10、Our nation’s youngsters are_________healthy and strong.A.livingB.breedingC.growing upD.raising11、If Mr.White has time tomorrow, he_______come for the meeting.A.couldB.needsC.wouldD.may12、Three of the committee members disagreed ________the chairman.A.ofB.withC.inD.at13、—Where are you off to? —We’re__________two weeks off and going to Thailand.A.leavingB.takingC.gettingD.making14、He __________the dishes from the table to the kitchen.A.removedB.broughtC.moveD.fetched15、You’d better ask Tom about it.He is __________.A.inform wellB.ill-informedC.well-informingD.well-informed16、The letters PLA the People’s Liberation Army.A.stand inB.stand forC.stand outD.stand up for17、Great changes_______since New China_______.A.have been taken place / founded

B.are taken place / is founded

C.have taken place / was founded

D.were taken place / has founded18、How we miss him!He _______here for months.A.has been away fromB.leftC.has leftD.has been off19、Friendly contacts between our two peoples_________pre-Christian times.A.date back toB.enterC.start withD.begin20、If you’re going to the party tonight, you________Richard there.A.might meetB.might have met

C.may have metD.may have been met

答案：

1-5 D D C B C6-10 D C A A C11-15 D B B A D16-20 B C A A A

第三次网上计分作业单选题

1、Since we were very busy and tired, we politely__________their invitation.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned toD.turned away2、He claims to have no _________wealth but interest in what he is doing now.A.need ofB.wish ofC.desire forD.hope of3、Your application will get the__________the board chairman.A.sight ofB.attendantsC.importance toD.the attention of4、Your taking the trunk to the attic_________.A.has saved for me an extra trip

B.has saved to me an extra trip

C.has saved me an extra trip

D.has saved an extra trip of me5、They will__________a new house next week.A.move downB.move intoC.move onD.move away6、I don’t know________analyze the grammar of this sentence.A.if can you allB.how can you all

C.whether you all canD.when can all you7、Please __________all these pieces of paper from the ground.A.plunderB.bring alongC.seizeD.pick up8、The radio wants ______.It doesn’t work.A.being repairedB.to repairC.repairingD.to be repairing9、Why are you talking__________such a strange manner?

A.byB.onC.withD.in10、We haven’t enough money to buy the new house.But, __________ , we can apply to a bank for a loan.A.as a last resortB.as yetC.as a resultD.as though11、When I was in a long line at the box office, an old man___________my shoulder.A.gave a pat onB.made a pat at

C.received a pat byD.put a pat over12、I like ______ others, but I don’t like ______ him.He is too lazy.A.to kelp… helpingB.helping… help

C.help… helpingD.helping… to help13、I still remember ______ him for the first time.A.seeingB.to seeC.seeD.to seeing14、I’ll give my opinion about it when I _________you tomorrow.A.seeB.will seeC.am going to seeD.am to see15、Some of the recent actions of the government are not ____________ the statement of the policy in their election manifesto(宣言).A.in line forB.out of lineC.on the lineD.in line with16、Don’t be worried about the lecture you missed yesterday.There’s _______in it.A.nothing importantB.something interesting

C.anything valuableD.not special something17、Let’s try ______ the experiment in some other way.A.to doB.doC.doingD.to doing18、He knew of no patient likely_______at that hour.A.ring himB.to ring himC.ringing himD.him to ring19、He is supposed _________on the five o’clock train.A.to arriveB.arrivingC.to arrivingD.of arriving20、I don’t think they can cooperate well.They have nothing ______ common.A.forB.atC.onD.in

答案：

1-5 B C D C B6-10 C D C D A11-15 A D A A D16-20 A C B A D

第五次网上计分作业单选题

1、The radio wants ______.It doesn’t work.A.being repairedB.to repairC.repairingD.to be repairing2、I _________ to the movies.A.would rather goB.should rather go

C.had rather goD.would rather went3、— Could I call you by your first name? — Yes, you ______.A.willB.couldC.mayD.might4、This is one of _______to solve the problem.A.easier waysB.easiest waysC.the easiest waysD.most easy ways5、You have nothing against it, ______ ?

A.haven’t youB.don’t youC.are youD.have you6、It takes a long time to go there by train.It’s ______ by plane.A.quickB.the quickestC.more quickerD.quicker7、John plays football ______ , if not better than Dave.A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as8、— You are not going out today, are you ? — ______.A.Yes, I’m notB.No, I amC.Yes, I willD.No, I’m not9、She said that she ______ there for two years.A.has workedB.had workedC.was workingD.has been working10、I want to leave my car.Can you tell me ______ near here?

A.if there’s a car parkB.is there a car park

C.if there’s a parkingD.is there a parking11、He is supposed _________on the five o’clock train.A.to arriveB.arrivingC.to arriviedD.of arriving12、Have a little more coffee, ______ ?

A.won’t youB.will youC.shall weD.shan’t we13、Let’s try ______ the experiment in some other way.A.to doB.doC.doingD.to doing14、Mr.Williams has gone there.I saw him ______ his office.A.to leaveB.leftC.leaveD.to be leaving15、I’ll give my opinion about it when I _________you tomorrow.A.seeB.will seeC.am going to seeD.am to see16、A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.may notD.might not17、The piano in the other shop will be ______, but ______.A.cheaper…not as betterB.much cheap…not as better

C.cheaper…not as goodD.more cheap…not as good18、Don’t be worried about the lecture you missed yesterday.There’s _______in it.A.nothing importantB.something interesting

C.anything valuableD.not special something19、Now we have learned ______.A.what is heatB.whether heat is

C.when is heatD.what heat is20、When he told me the joke, I couldn’t help ______.A.to laughB.laughC.to laughingD.laughing

答案：

1-5 C A C C D6-10 D B D B A11-15 A B C C A16-20 A C A D D

第七次网上计分作业单选题

1、We haven’t made any decision yet.______ , we can compare our ideas on the subject.A.WhereasB.NeverthelessC.AnywayD.Meanwhile2、I wanted two seats ______ Madame Curie for Friday night, so I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets.A.ofB.aboutC.toD.for3、Sarah has lots of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read ______ stories by writers from ______ countries.A.some…anyB.other…someC.some…otherD.other…other4、Bill told me that ______ live with his roommates again next year.A.he’d rather notB.he won’t ratherC.he’ll ratherD.he’d rather didn’t5、— That must be a mistake.— No, it _______ be a mistake.A.must notB.needn’tC.cannotD.would not6、I hear Nancy has failed again.I do feel ______ sorry for her.A.a kind ofB.a sort ofC.a sortD.kind of7、It seems that I should check ______ Sam before I can decide on the schedule.A.inB.withC.toD.for8、We are to hold a panel discussion every Thursday afternoon.Can you ______ ?

A.make itB.make for itC.make thatD.make for that9、What a ______ young man!He has an encyclopedic memory.A.promisedB.promisingC.permittingD.permitted10、Don’t make such a noise.You are going to get Kate ______ bed.She’s just fallen asleep.A.into bedB.beyond bedC.out of bedD.from bed11、Sometimes it is controversial how to make comments on a ______ personage.A.historicB.historianC.historicalD.historied12、The wheels of history ______ not be turned back.A.canB.shallC.needD.may13、Please ______ the deadline in case I forget.A.remind me ofB.remind meC.remember me toD.remember me14、— Have you finished your report yet? — No.I’ll finish in ______ ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less15、You ______ hand in your exercise-book at once.You may hand it in tomorrow.1.— That must be a mistake.— No, it _______ be a mistake.A.may notB.needn’tC.mayD.can’t16、You needn’t hurry her.She ______ it by the time you are ready.A.will have been finishingB.will finishC.will have finishedD.will be finishing17、— Do I have to get back this evening? — No, you ______.A.needn’tB.may notC.can’tD.must not18、He ______ English for 6 years by the time he takes his exam.A.had been studyingB.will have been studyingC.studiedD.studies19、Tom has no ears for music.All music is ______ to him.A.alikeB.likeC.likelyD.likes20、The doctor will be free ______.A.10 minutes laterB.after 10 minutesC.in 10 minutesD.10 minutes after

答案：

1-5 C D C A C6-10 D B A B C11-15 C A A A B16-20 C A B A C备注：本次试题第十题 答案与选项重复了一个单词

7.报检综合题基础英语 篇七

1.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.to fix 2.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A.calling

B.to call

C.being called

D.to be called.3.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute.So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A.thought

B.having thought

C.and to think

D.thinking 4.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.A.open;to stand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing 5._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A.Driving

B.I was driving

C.Having driven

D.When I was driving

6.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A.repairing

B.it repaired

C.repaired

D.to be repaired 7.What did the librarian _____ out of the library? A.permit to take

B.forbid to be taken

C.allow to take D.insist being taken 8.— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time.A.Kill

B.Killing

C.To kill

D.Having killed

9.What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A.share

B.shared

C.having shared D.about to share 10.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing with

B.having played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play

11.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating

C.included;sat

D.included;sitting 12.It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holding

B.to be held

C.held

D.to be holding

13._____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rain

B.There was no rain C.To be no rain

D.There being no rain 14.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A.making

B.makes

C.to make

D.made 15.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A.to escape burning

B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned

D.escaping from burning 16.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continued

B.to continue

C.continues

D.continuing 17.The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining;remained to be settled

B.remaining;remaining to be settled C.remained;remained to settle

D.remained;remaining to settle 18._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.Considering

B.Considered

C.Consider

D.Having considered 19._____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful;but in fact, a war will break out soon.A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Having judged

D.To judge 20.— Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?

— Yes, he does.But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play;dancing B.playing;to dance C.to play;to dance

D.playing;is to dance

21.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressed B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed

D.being addressed 22.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killed

B.killing

C.being killed

D.killed 23.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairing

B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired 24.— What caused the party to be put off?

— _____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sending C.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send 25.I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back;to lose B.of talking back;of losing C.to talk back;to lose

D.to talk back;of losing 26.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.A.enjoy

B.enjoying

C.enjoyed

D.to enjoy 27.— Is Tom a good talker?

— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something? A.ask for

B.to ask for

C.asked for

D.asking for 28.I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A.run;to fill

B.running;filling

C.running;to fill

D.ran;filling 29.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A.flying;to sleep

B.flying;sleeping C.to fly;to sleeping D.to fly;to sleep 30.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A.being on;shut B.burning;shutting C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting 31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frightening C.Seen;frightened

D.To see;frightening 32.The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chance B.there being a chance C.it being a chance

D.it was a chance 33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.A.Having expected

B.Expect

C.To expect

D.Expecting 34.— You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to take

B.have supposed to take

C.were to have taken

D.supposed to take 35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A.When compared B.To compare

C.While comparing

D.It compared 36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;noticed 37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A.relating to;dealing with

B.related to;dealt with C.related to;being dealt with

D.relating to;having dealt with 38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A.Her not to come back

B.Not her to come back C.Her not coming back

D.Not her coming back 39.Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to take

B.taken

C.to be taken

D.taking 40.He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A.much so as to

B.very much to

C.too much to

D.enough to

41.— What do you think of the plan?

— It’s easier said than _____.A.carried out

B.carrying out

C.carry out

D.to carry out 42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum(博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____ from the forum.A.to get

B.to be got

C.got

D.getting 43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.A.to introduce

B.to be introduced

C.introducing

D.being introduced 44.— Were you at home last Sunday?

— Yeah!I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A.review

B.reviewing

C.be reviewed

D.being reviewed 45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A.caught stealing

B.caught to steal

C.catching stealing

D.to catch to steal 46.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought

B.bought

C.been bought

D.buying 47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A.The summer vacation being over

B.The summer vacation is over C.Because the summer vacation over

D.After the summer vacation being over 48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?

A.Supposed

B.Supposing

C.Having supposed

D.Being supposed 49.— Is there anything you want from town?

— No, thank you.But I would like to get _____.A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters

C.to mail those letters D.those letters mail 50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A.tidy up

B.to clear away

C.clear away

D.tidying up 51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A.Believe

B.To believe

C.Believing

D.Believed 52.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television;the programs seem _____ all the time.A.to get worse

B.to be getting worse

C.to have got worse

D.getting worse 53.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A.to be encouraged

B.encouraging

C.encouraged

D.be encouraged 54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A.to send it to

B.to send it

C.to be sent to

D.to have it sent 55._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A.Having told

B.Having been told

C.Tell

D.Telling

56.As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A.interesting;tired

B.interested;tiring C.interesting;tiring

D.interested;tired 57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A.the guide acts

B.the guide acting

C.acting

D.acted 58.Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A.have worked

B.work

C.be working

D.be worked 59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To save

B.Saved

C.Saving

D.Having saved 60.I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A.preparing;doing

B.preparing;to do C.to prepare;doing

D.to prepare;to do 61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reduced B.we should reduce all kinds of pollution C.the environment should be protected first D.it’s important to protect our environment

62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out.A.picking up B.picked up

C.to pick up

D.having picked up

63._____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A.Having given

B.Given

C.To give

D.Give

64.Whatever trouble Mr.White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.deal

B.to deal

C.dealt

D.dealing 65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleep

B.the light went out

C.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn’t help laughing

66._____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A.Discovering

B.To discover

C.To have discovered D.Discovered 67._____, J.K.Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A.Having sold millions of copies of her books

B.Because millions of copies of her books are sold

C.Sold millions of copies of her books

D.Selling millions of copies of her books 68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries

69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to be

B.It was known

C.Known as

D.Which was known to be 70.— Did you enjoy yourself last night?----It’s very nice of you.I appreciated _____ to the party.A.to be invited

B.to have invited

C.being invited

D.having been invited 71.— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?

— Of course.A.how getting rid of

B.got rid of

C.to get rid of

D.being got rid of 72.— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?

— No.I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up;to learn

B.to give up;learning

C.giving up;to learn

D.giving up;learning 73.Never _____ off your coat;it’s rather cold outside.A.take

B.taking

C.to take

D.taken

74.A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A.to produce

B.producing

C.produced

D.being produced 75.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A.surprising;wouldn’t know

B.surprised;hadn’t known C.surprising;hadn’t known

D.surprised;shouldn’t know 76.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A.about talking

B.talking

C.talked

D.on talking

77._____ what he can do.He might get a job tomorrow.He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’t know

B.He doesn’t know C.There is no knowing

D.It was known that 78.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A.read

B.being read

C.to be read

D.reading

79.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested

B.resting

C.to rest

D.rest 80.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost;losing

B.lost;lost

C.losing;losing

D.losing;lost

81.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A.supposing

B.to suppose

C.supposed

D.being supposed 82.— Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?----I’m really sorry I didn’t.A.reads

B.to read

C.read

D.reading 83.— Do you feel like _____ out?

— No.I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A.to drive;take

B.to drive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took 84.— Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done.Besides, it’s none of your business.Get down to _____ your work.A.comparing;doing

B.comparing;do

C.compared;doing

D.compared;do

85._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A.Tasted

B.Being tasted

C.Tasting

D.To taste 86.— The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.— It is indeed.A.to design

B.designing

C.designed

D.design 87.While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A.from polluting

B.polluted

C.polluting

D.being polluted 88.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A.giving

B.being given

C.given

D.gave 89.He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A.to have been taken

B.to have taken

C.having taken

D.being taken 90.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate? A.to have written

B.to be written with C.to have been written

D.to write with 91.Her dress has become loose.She appears _____ weight.A.to lose

B.being lost

C.losing

D.to have lost 92.The building _____ will be completed in a month.It will be our lab building.A.to paint

B.being painted

C.to have painted

D.painting 93.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked out

B.to work them out C.to work out

D.to be worked them out 94.— What do you think of last night’s lecture?

— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A.Real

B.General

C.Fair

D.Honestly 95.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make;to be done

B.making;doing

C.to make;to do

D.making;to do 96.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A.not make

B.not to make

C.not making

D.do not make 97.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A.laying

B.lay

C.lying

D.lain 98.— I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well.We have several models _____.A.to choose from

B.of choice

C.to be chosen

D.for choosing 99.Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A.lost

B.losing

C.to lose

D.being lost 100.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A.belonged to;fed on

B.belonging to;feed on

C.were belonged to;feed on

D.belonging to;feeding on

答案及部分解析：

1.A.fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语.2.D.expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系.3.B.-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought.4.C.with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态;stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语.5.B.因句中有连词and,所以and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句.6.C.he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句.7.B.forbid sb./sth.to do sth.为固定用法,此句中forbid 的宾语为what.8.C.why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答.9.A.what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to.10.D.with whom to play为“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语,其相当于一个定语从句(with whom she could play).11.A.including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式.12.B.hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系,且2008奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来.13.D.There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式.14.C.不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果.15.B.不定式作目的状语.escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语.只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等.16.A.if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式.17.B.第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语.18.A.considering为介词,作“就……而论;考虑到”解.19.B.judging from意为“从……来判断”,为固定结构.20.D.enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语;what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语.21.A.address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定语.22.B.23.D.needing to be repaired相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语.另外,require和want也有类似的用法.24.B.Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语.25.D.be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为);be afraid of doing 作“担心„„”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果).26.A.but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时, 则but后的不定式短语要省去to.27.C.other than asked for something相当于unless he is asked for something.28.B.get my car running意为“使我的车发动起来”;try doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;try to do意为“努力去做某事”.29.A.send sb./sth.doing意为“使 „„快速移动”;send sb.to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词.30.C.句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态.31.A.32.B.由题意“这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短语可知应选B.33.B.句中and决定了前句应为祈使句.34.C.You were to have taken part in the party.意为“你本来应该参加那次聚会的”.35.A.When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略.36.A.be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”.37.A.relate to意为 “与„„有关;涉及……”,第一空既可以用relating to, 也可以用related to;deal with为固定短语,与the matter之间是被动关系,因此,应用dealing with(主动形式表被动意义)或to be dealt with.38.C.此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not.39.B.everything taken into consideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语.40.C.此题考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型.41.A.carried out 与said是两个对等成分.42.A.英语中,许多动词(如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.等)后可接疑问代词或疑问副词+不定式短语的结构来作宾语.题中knew what to get相当于knew what they would get.43.B.此题考查would like sb.to do 的结构.题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系.44.B.devote...to...中,to为介词.45.A.Once caught为Once you are caught 的省略;catch sb.doing sth.意为“发现或发觉某人正在做某事”.46.B.bought through a computer是过去分词短语作定语.47.A.The summer vacation(being)over是独立主格结构在句中作状语.48.B.supposing(that)可引导条件状语从句,意为“假使”.49.A.get sth.done意为“使(某人)做某事”.50.D 51.A.Believe it or not.常用于口语中,意为“信不信由你.”

52.B.系动词seem后通常接不定式,由于有all the time,故用不定式的进行时.53.C.with的复合结构作伴随状语.54.A.55.B.the climbers与tell之间为被动关系,且tell所表示的动作发生在decide之前.56.A.作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物,作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人.注意:当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时,常用-ed分词,如:excited look(激动的表情).57.B.the guide acting as interpreter构成独立主格结构在句中作状语.58.C.由she’s working in可知应用不定式的进行时.59.A.不定式表示目的,相当于In order to save....60.B.be busy doing sth.意为“忙于干某事”;can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住干某事”;can’t help(to)do sth.意为“不能帮忙干某事”.61.B.此题是不定式短语作目的状语,它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致,只有B项符合.62.B.stole in, picked up与rushed out作并列谓语.63.D.此题是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的结构.64.D.由have trouble(in)doing sth.可知应用dealing.65.A.连词+-ing形式作状语时,其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语,故选A.D项多了连词and.66.A.-ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生.67.B.由题意(不是J.K.Rowling自己去卖书)可知A、D项.68.B.解析见56.69.C.过去分词短语作状语.70.D.appreciate后常接-ing形式作宾语,由题意可知应用其完成时态的被动语态.71.C.问句为强调句型,强调句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主语.72.B.make up one’s mind意为“决定”,后可接不定式或that从句作宾语.73.A.选动词原形构成祈使句.74.B.75.B.suggest意为“暗示”,从句时态根据需要而定.76.B.have no business to do/doing sth.意为“无权做某事”.77.C.There is/was no knowing/telling...意为“没法知道或说等”.78.D.79.C.stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另外一件事”.此外,remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”;remember to do sth.意为“记住要去做某事”.mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”;mean doing sth.意为“意味着……”.regret to(say/tell you)sth.意为“抱歉地(要说/告诉你)某事”;regret doing sth.意为“后悔做了某事”.80.B.81.C.than supposed相当于than it is supposed.82.D.-ing形式短语作定语,相当于which reads “NO PHOTOS”.83.D.feel like doing sth.意为“想干某事”;would rather后接从句,从句中谓语应用一般过去时态.84.C.compared to为固定短语;get down to中to为介词.85.C.题中taste作连系动词.D项表示“目的”不合题意.86.C.此题考查hear sth.done结构.87.D.此题考查prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.结构,其中from在主动语态中可以省去.88.A.no good, no use后常接-ing形式短语且此处不需要用被动语态.89.A.这里考查feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.结构,不定式作真正的宾语.由题意知是“已经被带去拜访我”.90.D.当不定式作定语所修饰的词是不定式所表示动作发生的地点或使用的工具时,不定式末尾常需加上必要的介词.91.D.appear to do sth.意为“好象干某事”,由前句可知应用不定式的完成时.92.B.-ing形式的一般体的被动语态作定语,意为“正在被粉刷的”.93.C.这里考查sth.+be+adj.+to do句型.在这一句型中,不定式通常用主动形式表被动.94.D.honestly speaking相当于to tell(you)the truth.类似的短语有:strictly speaking严格说来;generally speaking一般说来;roughly speaking大体说来等.95.A.第一空是不定式短语作目的状语;第二空what was to be done相当于what to do.96.B.如两个不定式表示并列关系时,后一不定式前可省去to;表示对比关系时;不定式符号to常保留.97.C.此处用lying 意为“平躺,平放”,构成leave sb.doing sth.结构;lay作及物动词时,意为“放;下蛋