小学英语单词大汇总

小学英语单词大汇总（精选6篇）

1.小学英语单词大汇总 篇一

time时间：

year年

month月

day天week星期

birthday生日

morning 早上 afternoon 下午 evening傍晚

night 晚上

today 今天 yesterday昨天

tomorrow明天

Sunday星期日

Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三

Thursday星期四

Friday星期五 Saturday星期六

January一月 February二月 March三月

April四月 May五月

June六月

July七月 August八月

September九月 October十月

November十一月 December十二月

spring春 summer夏

autumn秋 winter冬

numeral数词: one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6

seven 7 eight 8 nine 9

ten 10

eleven 十一

twelve 十二

thirteen 十三

fourteen 十四

fifteen 十五

sixteen 十六

seventeen 十七

eighteen 十八

nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 much多少

many许多

little 一点 some 一些

fold 对折

adjective形容词: big 大的 small小的 tall高的 short 矮的，短的 llong长的 fat 胖的thin 瘦的 young 年轻的 old 年老的，旧的 sweet 甜的 warm 暖和的 hot 热的cool 凉爽的

cold 冷的 nice 美丽的 beautiful 美丽的 kind 好心的 dear 亲爱的 naughty 顽皮的 good好 well好 fine好 yummy好吃的hungry饿的 clever聪明的 fierce 凶猛的 Fast快的round圆的 super好极了

silly愚蠢的bad坏的

noun名词

Swim游泳

game游戏

pool水池

birthday生日

road路

line线

Race比赛

paddle桨

shipwreck沉船

seal密封

friend朋友

Family家庭

love 爱

picture图片

bell铃

Drum鼓

footprint脚印

dinner正餐

computer计算机

Pillow枕头

nest窝

rest休息

left 左 right 右 present 礼物

verb动词：

dance 跳舞

sing 唱歌 song歌曲

draw 画画 ride 骑 skip 跳绳

read 读书 see看 look 看见

play 玩 f放，飞

touch 摸

smell 闻 taste 尝

pick 摘，捡 run跑

write 写 swim 游泳

jump 跳 climb 爬 use 用

cut 切 open 打开 close 关上

hop 单脚跳 try试一试 point指向

eat吃

meet遇到

please请 come来 go去 wear 穿 breathe 呼吸

grow长大 sit坐

sit drow坐下（drow下）

stand站立 stand up起立（up上）give给 show出示、显示

clap拍手

say说 raise举起 put放

wave挥 fell摸（well好）wash洗

love爱 like喜欢

do做

make让 follow跟随 listen听

throw扔

catch抓

chase追

ride骑

climb攀登

juggle变戏法

crash碰撞

stop停止

Live生存

help帮助

sleep睡觉

ski滑雪

cook烹饪

read阅读

Flap拍打

wobbles晃动 turn 转

Taste品尝试

smell闻

touch触摸

Family members家庭成员: family家庭 Mr先生 Mrs夫人

Miss 小姐

grandfather外公

grandmother 外婆

father(daddy,dad)爸爸 mother(mummy,mum)妈妈

brother 哥哥，弟弟 sister 姐姐，妹妹 uncle 叔叔，舅舅 aunt 阿姨，婶婶，舅妈

grandpa爷爷 Grandma奶奶

Human organ人体器官：

hand 手 head头 eye眼睛

nos鼻子

mouth 嘴 ear 耳朵

face 脸

hair 头发 knee 膝盖

leg 腿 arm 手臂 foot 脚

toe 脚趾

tummy肚子

tooth牙齿 leg腿

colour 颜色: red红色

pink粉红色 green 绿色

yellow黄色 orange 桔黄色

blue蓝色

black 黑色

white 白色

brown 棕色

gray/grey 灰色

purple紫色

Room items房间物品：

desk 课桌 chair 椅子 table 桌子

bed 床 box盒子

cup杯子

glass玻璃杯

wall墙

door门

Radio收音机 ceiling天花板

floor地板

blackboard黑板

clock钟

tableware餐具: knife 刀 fork叉

bowl 碗 in the bowl 在碗里 plate 盘子 on the plate 在盘子上

chopsticks 筷子 a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子

cup杯子

spoon勺子

vehicle交通工具: bicycle 自行车 bus公共汽车 car 小汽车

van货车 普

Bus巴士 boat船

airplane飞机

jeep吉

Recreation facilities游乐设施: slide 滑板，滑滑梯 seesaw 翘翘板

swing 秋千，荡秋千 playground操场

place地点：

school 学校 classroom教室 class 班级

farm 农场 zoo 动物园 cookroom 厨房

home 家

toilet厕所

Swamp沼泽

park公园

fruit shop水果店

toyshop玩具店 Restaurant餐厅

snack bar小吃店

supermarket超市

study article学习用品：

book书 ruler 尺 pen 铅笔

pencil 铅笔 rubber 橡皮 bag 包

bookbag 书包 pencil-box铅笔盒

box盒子 Pen钢笔

eraser橡皮擦

Pencilcase文具盒/笔袋

toy 玩具：

ball 球 doll 娃娃 kite 风筝

balloon气球

bicycle自行车 Robot机器人

animals 动物 ：

lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 bear 熊

monkey 猴子 elephant 大象

wolf 狼

panda 熊猫

fox 狐狸

hippo 河马

zebra 斑马

Frog 青蛙

rabbit 兔子

bee 蜜蜂

bird 鸟

sheep 绵羊

Hen 母鸡

dog 狗

cat 猫

horse 马

fish 鱼

duck 鸭子

pig 猪

cow奶牛

Chick 小鸡

crocodile 鳄鱼

mouse 老鼠

rooster 公鸡

whale 鲸鱼 Hippopotamus 河马 squid 鱿鱼

starfish 海星

coral 珊瑚

dragon 龙 Turtle 海龟

crab 蟹

seagull 海鸥

worm 虫

shark 鲨鱼

goat 山羊

worm虫子

snake蛇 bull/ox 公牛

人物：

teacher 老师 student 学生 pupil 小学生

postman 邮递员 policeman 警察

milkman 送奶工

fireman 消防员 driver 司机 doctor 医生

nurse 护士

cook 厨师

fisherman 渔夫 Baby 婴儿

juggler杂耍人

farmer农夫

traffic officer交通官员

diver潜水员

Monster怪兽

ghost鬼

pirate海盗

clown小丑

scarecrow稻草人

fruit 水果：

Apple苹果 orange 桔子 pear 梨

peach 桃子 banana 香蕉 lemon 柠檬

melon甜瓜

watermelon西瓜 Papaya 木瓜

mango芒国

durian榴莲

drinks 饮料：

cola 可乐 coke 可乐 milk 牛奶

water 水 juice 果汁 apple juice 苹果汁

orange juice桔子汁

pear juice 梨汁

peach juice 桃子汁

food 食物: cake蛋糕

pie 馅饼

pizza比萨

soup 汤 egg 蛋 biscuit 饼干

jelly果汁

sweet糖果

ice cream 冰淇淋

meat 肉

fish 鱼

rice米饭

hamburger 汉堡包

noodles 面条 Milk牛奶

chicken 鸡肉 taro芋头 mooncake月饼 bean毛豆/豆子

flour面粉

sugar糖

chocolate巧克力

soup 汤 juice果汁

water水

Ice cream cone蛋卷冰淇淋 bread面包

fruit salad水果色拉

Milkshake奶昔 cornflakes玉米片

Sausage香肠

vegetables蔬菜

Sandwich三明治

cola可乐

cheese奶酪

cocoa可可

oatmeal燕麦粥

be 动词: am 是

is 是

are 是

I am… You are…

He is… She is… It is… Linda is… 单数用is, 复数要用are.like(喜欢)动词: I like… You like…

He likes… She likes…

It likes… Linda likes…

We like They like… 单数用likes.I,You及复数用like.like 后面跟复数: like apples… 不可数没有复数：like milk…

特殊疑问词：

who 谁 how 怎么样 how old 几岁

how many 多少 where 在哪里

what 什么

what colour 什么颜色

人称代词主格：

I 我 you 你 he 他

she 她 it 它

we 我们 you 你们 they 他们

人称代词所有格：

my 我的 your 你的 her 她的 his 他的介词：

in 在…里面 on在…上面

under在…下面 with和…在一起

clothing服装

shoe 鞋子 dress 裙子

T-shirt T恤 blouse 女式衬衫 shorts 短裤

hat/cap 帽子

Button扣子

pants裤子

jacket夹克 boots靴子

gloves手套

goggles护目镜

tool工具

Scissors 剪刀 stapler 订书机

colored pencil 彩色铅笔

tape 胶带

sporting goods体育用品

Football 足球

racing car赛车

skateboard滑板 ball球头 sail帆船

动物的器官

Tail尾巴

fins鳍

gills鳃

weather 天气：

sunny 晴天 cloudy 多云 rainy 雨天

windy 风 snowy 下雪

nature自然

tree树

flower花

mud 泥

sand 沙

grass草

snow雪 cave洞穴

Rock岩石

wind风

l

了lighting闪电

rain雨

storm暴风雨

stick 树枝

leaf 叶子

in the sky 在空中：

sun 太阳 moon月亮

star 星星 cloud 云

刮 其他：

and 和

this 这里

that 那里

hello 你好 hi 嗨 yes 对的 no 不

not 不是/不对

2.小学英语单词大汇总 篇二

我常听到人们说“cool”这个词。原先我觉得它就是“酷”的意思，但渐渐我又发现这个词在很多情况下都会用到，意思和用法好像都不太一样，弄得我都糊涂了！所以我想问问Tom，“cool”这个词，究竟是什么意思啊？怎么用啊？

Tom：

“cool”这个词大概要算是现代英语社会中被用得最滥的词之一了。有人说这个词意思太模糊，基本上没什么实质意义，但我却更愿意认为它是一个用途广泛的词汇。

The Birth of Cool “COOL”的由来

The use of "cool" as a generally positive word has been in English since roughly World War II, and was first recorded in the 1930s. Jazz musicians who used the term were responsible for its popularization during the 1940s. Where "hot" jazz was fast-paced, exhilarating music you could dance to, "cool" jazz was more understated and laid-back. As a slang word expressing generally positive sentiment, it has stayed current (and fashionable) far longer than most such words - no one says "groovy" or "far out" any more unless they are joking, but "cool" has persisted for decades.

“cool”在英语中被泛用为褒义词，大约始于第二次世界大战，最早的记录出现在20世纪30年代。而它在20世纪40年代里的流行则归功于使用此词的爵士音乐家们。尽管“热（hot）”爵士是欢快活泼的音乐，你可以将其用作伴舞之用，但“冷（cool）”爵士却更为内敛和轻松。作为一个泛指好感的俚语，与大部分同类词汇相比，它使用得更久（且流行得更久）——除非是在开玩笑，不然就没人会再用“groovy”（真棒）或“far out”（时髦）了，不过“cool”却沿袭了几十年。

But What Does It Mean?

OK, so firstly there is of course the literal meaning of cool - a comfortable temperature that is the opposite of "warm". Easy enough. It can also mean "unenthusiastic", as in "the manager gave his new idea a cool reception". However, from there on out it gets a bit more difficult. So, here are several different ways you can use the word "cool".

“COOL”的含义

好了，那么首先当然就是“cool”的字面意思了——指一种与“warm”（温暖）相对、令人感到舒适的温度。够简单吧。它也可以是“缺乏热情”的意思，如“the manager gave his new idea a cool reception（经理对他的新想法反应冷淡）”。然而，接下来呢，它就有点儿不太好懂了。那么，下面就是一些你会用到“cool”的不同情况。

"He's a pretty cool guy."

Basically, the guy in question is a good person to know in some way, but this could mean a lot of different things. Usually it will mean that he is a nice person who does not get over-excited about anything and is usually pretty nonchalant. Someone who is cool is also somewhat fashionable and attractive to others. Being cool requires a certain amount of understated charisma. Remember - if you try too hard to be cool, then you're not cool.

"I think U2 are really cool."

This is basically just saying you think U2 are a good band. But the public image of the band is included as well as their music, because it's difficult to think a pop musician is cool without also thinking that their personality and attitude is good.

"So, this guy Joe, is he cool?"

This can mean exactly the same as the previous example. However, it can also be a question about whether or not someone can be trusted. If the reply is "yeah, he's cool", then the person who knows "Joe" thinks he is reliable.

"Those clothes are really cool."

Everyone's opinion of what kind of clothes are cool will vary depending on their taste, but they are expressing the same idea when they say this. Namely, that even if the clothes are not in fashion now, they look good and are very stylish. However, cool can mean fashionable, e.g. "iPods are really cool right now".

"Everybody be cool."

This is an instruction for people to stay calm and not get upset, angry or otherwise emotional. This meaning is related to the phrase "keep your cool". The opposite is to "lose your cool", meaning that you get scared or angry and act inappropriately. To "cool it" or "cool off" means to calm down.

"Are we cool now?"

This is the kind of thing you might say when trying to patch up with someone after an argument, having made your apologies. It means "is everything OK between us now?"

"Is everyone cool with the plan?"

This is asking if everybody understands the plan (whatever that may be - you'll hear this sentence in heist movies fairly often), and if everyone is satisfied with it.

"There's no problem, it's cool."

That is, everything is OK. It's the kind of answer you can give to a question like "Is something the matter?" - "No, it's cool. Don't worry."

"There's a cool half million dollars there."

Put in front of a number, "cool" means that the number is not exaggerated, and the real amount may even be more than the speaker is saying. E.g. "there's easily a cool two hundred in this job for each of you".

“他是个很酷的人。”

基本上，被谈论的这个人在某方面上是一个可交之人，但这句话也可以有许多不同的含义。通常，这句话的意思是，他是一个不错的人，凡事都不过于激动，通常是相当冷静的。“cool”的人也可以是有几分时髦或者对他人有几分吸引力的。要做到“cool”需要有一定的内敛式的魅力。记住：如果你过分强求做到“cool”，那么你就不“cool”了。

“我觉得‘U2乐队’真棒。”

这句话基本上是说你认为“U2乐队”是一支不错的乐队。不过，并非是光指其音乐，还包括这支乐队的公众形象，因为难于在否定其人品和态度也是好的前提下而认定一位流行乐手是“cool”的。

“嗯，这个男孩，乔，你觉得他酷/值得信赖吗？”

这句话可以与上面那个例子表达完全相同的意思。然而，它也可以是针对某人可信与否的一种疑问。如果回答是“yeah, he's cool”，那么，那个认识“乔”的人就会认为他是可以信赖的了。

“这些衣服真漂亮。”

对于哪类衣服是“cool”的，每个人的看法都会因各自品位的不同而有所差异，但是当他们说这句话时，他们却都是在表达相同的意思。也就是说，即使这些衣服现在不再流行，它们看起来也还是不错的，非常有型。然而，“cool”可以表示“时髦”的意思，例如“iPods are really cool right now（iPods现在特别流行）。”

“大家保持冷静。”

这句话是用来让人们保持冷静，不要急躁、生气或出现其它激动情绪的一个指示语。这里的意思与“keep your cool”（保持冷静）这个词组相通。而反义词组则是“lose your cool”（失去冷静），意思是你感到恐惧、生气而行为失当。“cool it”（沉住气）或“cool off”（别激动）意思是“冷静下来”。

“我们现在没事儿了？”

当你与某人发生争执后想要修好并已致歉时，这就是那类你可能要说的话。它的意思是“我们之间现在什么问题都没有了吧？”

“所有人都赞成这个方案吗？”

这句话是在询问是否大家都对方案了解了（不管那是什么方案——你经常能在抢劫片中听到这句话）以及大家是否都对其感到满意。

“没问题，很好。”

这句话的意思就是所有事都没问题了。对于“Is something the matter?”（有什么问题吗？）之类的问题，它就是你可以用来回复的答案——“No, it's cool. Don't worry.”（不，很好。不用担心。）

“那儿足足有50万。”

放在数字之前的“cool”表示这个数字并未被夸大，真正的数量甚至可能比讲话人说的还要大。例如“there's easily a cool two hundred in this job for each of you（这个工作你们每个人少说得挣200美元）”。

exhilarating /iG`zil9reitiM/ adj.令人愉快的

understated /`7nd9steitid/ adj.内敛的；低调的

laid-back /leidb2k/ adj.悠闲的；松驰的

current /`k7r9nt/ adj.流通的；通用的

literal meaning 字面意思

unenthusiastic /7nin,F(zi`2stik/ adj.缺乏热情的

in question正被论及的

nonchalant /`n4nH9l9nt/ adj.冷静的；冷淡的

charisma /k9`rizm9/ n.魅力

namely /`neimli/ adv.也就是说；即

patch up 修补

heist /haist/ n.抢劫

exaggerate /iG`z2_9reit/ v.夸大；夸张

Cool in the Movies

Here are a few examples of "cool" as used in famous films, in order to provide some useful examples of how to use the word.

"Everybody be cool, this is a robbery!"

Tim Roth, Pulp Fiction

"Never show surprise, never lose your cool."

Brian Brown, Cocktail

"I just think that you can be cool. Sometimes. This not being one of them."

Elijah Wood, The Faculty

"I don't know, I kind of like him. He's the exact opposite of everything I really hate. In a way, he's such a clueless dork, he's almost kind of cool."

Thora Birch, Ghost World

"It's better to be dead and cool than alive and uncool."

Mickey Rourke, Harley Davidson & the Marlboro Man

电影中的“COOL”

以下是“cool”在著名影片中被使用的几个例子，为这一单词的使用提供了一些实用范例。

“大家保持冷静，这是抢劫！”

蒂姆·罗斯，《低俗小说》

“永远不要露出惊色，永远不要失去冷静。”

布赖恩·布朗，《花心情圣》

“我只是觉得你可以算作是酷。有时候是。而这次则不尽然。”

伊利亚·伍德，《夺命高校》

“我不知道，我有点儿喜欢他。他身上根本就没有什么非常令我讨厌的东西。他就是一个无可救药的怪人，在某种程度上这又使他有那么点儿酷劲儿。”

莎拉·布姬，《幽灵世界》

“与其苟且偷生还不如一死成名。”

3.小学六年级毕业考试单词汇总 篇三

1.学习用品（school things）

pen钢笔 pencil 铅笔

ball pen圆珠笔

pencil case/pencil-box 铅笔盒ruler尺子 book书bag 书包post card 明信片paper 纸newspaper 报纸schoolbag书包 eraser/rubber 橡皮crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story book 故事书notebook笔记本 Chese book 语文书English book英语书 Math book数学书 dictionary词典 ink墨水 bookshelf书架 2.人体（body）

Foot脚

head 头face 脸hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth 嘴eye 眼睛tongue 舌头tooth牙齿 ear 耳朵 arm 手臂 hand手 finger 手指leg 腿shoulder肩 knee膝盖 toe 脚趾 3.颜色（colours）

Red红色 blue蓝色 yellow 黄色green绿色 white白色 black 黑色pink粉红色 purple紫色 orange 橙色brown棕色 grey灰色 4.动物（animals）

Cat 猫dog 狗pig猪 duck鸭子 rabbit兔子 horse 马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird 鸟snake 蛇mouse 老鼠monkey 猴子panda 熊猫bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅

hen 母鸡sheep绵羊cow奶牛 donkey squid 鱿鱼shark 鲨鱼seal 海豹duck-ling小鸭 swan 天鹅puppy 小狗chick小鸡 frog 青蛙tadpole蝌蚪 butterfly蝴蝶 ladybird瓢虫 5.人物（peple）

friend 朋友 boy 男孩 girl 女孩mother母亲 father 父亲sister 姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔，舅舅 man男人 woman 女人Mr.先生Mis小姐lady女士 mum妈妈 dad爸爸 parents 父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母 grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt 姑姑，舅母cousin堂（表）兄弟 son儿子 daughter女儿 baby 婴儿children孩子们 classmate同学 queen女王 people 人们robot 机器人grandson孙子，外孙子 granddaughter孙女，外孙女 nephew侄子，外甥 niece侄女，外甥女 neighbour邻居

6.职业（jobs）

Teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 bus-driver公交车司机 taxi-driver出租车司机 lorry

driver卡车司机 dentist牙医 cook厨师 pilot飞行员 secretary秘书 policeman警察 policewoman 女警察 fireman 消防员fisherman 渔夫postman 邮递员 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 actor男演员 actress 女演员shop assistant营业员 astronaut宇航员 bank clerk银行职员 factory worker工厂工人 businesswoman女商人，女企业家 businessman 商人，企业家 7.食品、饮料（food/drink）

Rice大米 bread 面包beef牛肉 milk 牛奶water 水egg鸡蛋 fish 鱼cake 蛋糕hot dog 热狗hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat 肉chicken鸡肉 vegetable 蔬菜salad 沙拉soup汤 ice冰 ice cream冰激凌 Coke 可乐juice果汁 tea 茶coffee 咖啡breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐dinner晚餐 7-up 七喜 8.水果、蔬菜（fruit/ vegetables）

Apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange 桔子watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 tomato西红柿 potato 土豆peach桃子 strawberry草莓 onion洋葱 carrot 胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜 lemon柠檬 pineapple菠萝 durian榴莲 cherry 樱桃plum 梅子

9.服装鞋帽

Jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 socks 袜子shoes鞋子 coat上衣 raincoat 雨衣shorts 短裤sandals凉鞋 hat帽子 scarf围巾 gloves 手套blouse 女衬衫 10.交通工具

Bike 自行车bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 car小汽车 taxi 出租车van小货车，面包车 plane飞机 subway地铁 motor-bike 摩托车ferry 渡船lorry 卡车undergroud 地铁 11.其他物品

Window窗户 door门 desk 课桌chair 椅子bed床 computer电脑 board 木板fan风扇 light 灯teacher’s desk 讲桌 picture 图画wall 墙floor 地板mirror 镜子football 足球present礼物 lamp台灯 telephone电话 sofa 沙发shelf架子 frige 冰箱table桌子 television/TV电视 key钥匙 photograph照片 plate盘子 knife 小刀fork 叉子spoon 勺子toy 玩具doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon 气球kite 风筝puzzle拼图板 box盒子 umbrella 雨伞violin小提琴 guitar吉他 drum鼓triangle 三角铁piano钢琴 hole洞 traffic light交通灯 money 钱sunglasses 太阳眼镜

12.地点

Home家 room房间 bedroom 卧室bathroom 浴室 sitting-room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom 教室school 学校park公园 library 图书馆post office 邮局hospital 医院cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场zoo 动物园garden花园 playgroud操场 teacher’s office 教师办公室music room 音乐教师flat 公寓factory工厂 pet shop 宠物商店the Gret Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank 银行country 国家village 乡村city 城市 13.课程

Sports 体育运动 Science 科学 PE(Physical Education)体育 Music音乐 Chinese语文 Maths 数学English英语 Art and craft 工艺美术 14.国家、城市

China/PRC中国 America/USA 美国England 英国Canada/CAN 加拿大Australia澳大利亚

15.气象

warm 暖和的cool 凉爽的snowy下雪的 cold 冷的sunny阳光充足的 hot热的 rainy下雨的 windy

有风的cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报 dry干的wet 湿的 16.景物

River河流 lake湖泊 stream河，溪 forest 森林road公路 house 房子bridge桥 building 建筑物rain 雨cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 smow 雪 17.植物

Flower花 grass草 tree 树rose玫瑰 leaf 叶子root 根stalk 茎 18.星期

Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Tursday 星期四Friday星期五 Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日 weekend周末 19.月份

Jan.(January)一月 Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月 Apr.(April)四月 May五月 Jun.(June)六月 Jul.（July）七月Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(Octber)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月

20.季节

Spring春 summer夏 fall（美）autumn（英）秋 winter冬 21.方位

South 南north 北east东 west 西left 左right右 up 上down 下 22.患病

Have a fever发烧hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼 23.数词

One 一two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine 九ten十 eleven十一 twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen十四 fifteen 十五sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen 十九twenty二十 thirty 三十forty四十 fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy七十 eighty 八十ninety 九十hundred 一百first 第一second第二 third第三 eighth第八 ninth第九 fifth第五 twelfth第十二 twentieth 第二十twenty-first 第二十一 24.形容词

Thirsty 口渴的thick厚的，粗的 big大的 small小的 long长的 tall 高的short短的，矮的 youg 年轻的old 老的，旧的strong强壮的 thin 瘦的，薄的quiet安静的 nice好看 sweet 甜的sour酸的 favourite最喜爱的 clean 干净的tired累的 angry 生气的happy 开心的sad 悲伤地good好的 fine 好的heavy 重的new 新的fat胖的 right对的 hungry 饿的full饱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的cheap便宜的 dear贵的 helpful 有帮助的high 高的sick 有病的empty 空的 same 相同的 different不同的 25.介词

in 在..里面on在..上面 under在…下面 near在..附近behind在..后面 next to与…相邻 over在..上面 in front of 在..前面beside 在..旁边by用… with和..to 向..at 在inside在…里面 outside在…外面 above 在….上方 26.代词

I 我we我们 you你，你们 he他 she她 it 它they他（她，它）们 my我的 our 我们的your 你的，你们的 his他的 her 她的its它的their他（她，它）们的mine 我的ours我们的 yours你的，你们的 hers

她的 its它的 theirs 他（她，它）们的 27.动词（词组）

Play玩，踢 swim游泳 skate 滑冰fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 climb 爬fight 打架swing 荡eat 吃sleep 睡觉like喜欢 have有，吃 buy买sell卖 take买，带 live居住 teach 教go 去come来study学习learn 学习sing唱歌 dance跳舞 do homework做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视read books读书 cook dinner 做饭water the flowers浇花 clean the bedroom/room 打扫卧室/房间make the bed铺床 wash the clothes洗衣服 wash the dishes洗碗碟 eat/have breakfast 吃早饭eat/have dinner 吃晚饭go to school上学 have English class 上英语课play sports 进行体育运动get up 起床climb mountains爬山 go shopping 买东西play the piano弹钢琴 fly kites放风筝 plant trees种树 draw pictures画画 listen to music听音乐 write a letter 写信drink water喝水 pick up leaves采摘叶子 collect shells 收集贝壳have a picnic进行野餐 get to到达 ride a bike 骑自行车play the violin 拉小提琴 collect stamps收集邮票 meet见面，遇见 welome 欢迎thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink喝 taste品尝 smell 闻feed 喂养milk挤奶 look看 guess 猜help帮助 pass传递 show 展示use 用clean打扫open 打开close 关put 放read 读write 写

paint绘画 tell告诉 ride骑 stop停 wait 等find找到 drive 驾驶send 寄fold折wash 洗shine照耀 become变成 feel感觉 think 思考fall落下 leave 离开awake醒着asleep睡着 put on穿上 take off 脱掉wear 穿go home 回家go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games玩电脑游戏 get off下（车）take a trip 去旅行go to the cinema去看电影 play football/basketball踢足球、打篮球

词汇

一、缩略词

1.系动词、助动词与副词的缩写

is not=isn’t

can not=can’t

are not=aren’t

do not=don’t have not=haven’t will not=won’t 2.代词与系动词的缩写

I am=I’m that is=that’s you are=you’re it is=it’s he is/he has=he’s they are=they’re she is/she has=she’s we are=we’re 3.疑问词与系动词的缩写

Who is=who’s when is-when’s where is =where’s what is=what’s how is=how’s 4.其他情况let us=let’s

二、同音异形词归纳

too也—two

二、to到

their他们的—there那里

right正确的—write 写

pair一双—pear梨

deer鹿—dear亲爱的 four四—for为

know知道—no不 where在那里—wear穿 sun太阳—son儿子 week

星期—weak 弱的 hair头发—hare野兔

hi嗨—high高

I我—eye眼睛

aren’t不是—aunt 姨，姑

buy买—

by被

hear听

—here 这里hour 小时— our我们的its它的 — it’s=it is它是 nose鼻子 — knows知道 meat 肉—meet见面 sea大海— see 看到whose 谁的— who’s=who is谁是 wood木头—

would将要，想要 theirs他们的— there’s=there is有

二、反义词（对应词）归纳

Day白天 —night 黑夜

boy男孩—girl女孩 man男人—woman女人 first第一—last最后 Mr.先生—Mrs.太太 Come来—go去 cry哭—laugh笑 open开— close关 start开始— stop停止 buy 买—sell 卖leave 离开—stay留下 sit 坐—stand站take拿走— bring 带来ask 问—answer 答learn学习— teach教 pull拉 —push 推fall落下 —rise升起 finish结束— start开始

asleep睡着 — awake 醒着yes是 — no不 here这里 — there那里 always总是 —never从不 in里— out外 up上— down下 inside里面— outside外面 with有 —without 没有after 在…之后—before在…之前 into到…里面— out of 到…外面on在…上面 —under 在…下面

big大的 — small小的 black黑色的— white白色的 bad坏的 —good 好的beautiful美丽的— ugly

丑陋的 busy忙的— free 空闲的cold冷的 —hot热的 cool凉爽的— warm 暖和的clean干净的— dirty脏的 dangerous危险的— safe安全的 east东 —west西 easy容易的— difficult 困难的far远 —near近fast快的— slow慢的 fat胖的— thin瘦的 happy高兴的 —sad 伤心的

三、不规则名词的复数

4.外研版三年级上册英语单词汇总 篇四

a are afternoonam(I’m)andare armbagbirdbirthdayblackblackboard bluebody bookboybrothercakecapcatchairclassroom

deskdoctordogdoordrivereareightelevenEnglisheyefamily farmerfatherfine fivefootfourgirlgood

goodbye(bye-bye)grandmagrandpa

greenhappyhat hehead hello(hi)helpherherehishow how many how old Iinis it it’s kite

leglookmany

三年级上册英语单词汇总

me

morning

mother

mouth

Mr

Ms

my

name

nine

no

nose

not

nurse

old

one

panda

pen

pencil

please

policeman

pupil

5.小学英语单词大汇总 篇五

身体类：body，head，hair , face，eye，nose，mouth，ear，arm, hand, leg, foot，tooth

颜色类：color, red, yellow, green, blue，white，black，orange，brown,动物类：animal, cat，dog，monkey，panda，rabbit，elephant，bear, tiger, lion, fish, mouse

食物类：cake, bread, cookie, candy, egg, vegetable,饮品类：juice，milk，water，tea, ice-cream

植物类：tree, grass, leaf,数字类：a, an, one, two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten，eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen，twenty，位置类：at, in, on , under, near,玩具类：toy，ball，kite ,交通工具类：ship，car，plane，train , taxi，bike，人物类：man, boy，girl，teacher，student，时间类：morning, afternoon, night,家庭称呼类：family, father，dad，mother，mom，grandma，grandpa，sister，brother，缩写形式：let’s=let us，I’m=I am, it’s=it is, they’re=they are, you’re=you are, don’t=do not, doesn’t=does not, what’s=what is

动作类：look，see, meet, to, go, goes, come, comes, wear, find, like, likes, touch, draw, bye

肯定类：yes, is, am, are, do, does, can

否定类：no, not, don’t, doesn’t, can’t, aren’t, isn’t

水果类：pear，orange，apple，banana，grapes ,室内用品类：desk, chair, door, light, window, TV, floor, fan, blackboard, umbrella,礼貌类：thank, thanks, nice, good, great, friend, goodbye , Bye-bye, welcome, hi, bye, OK

程度比较类：sweet, big，long，short，tall，small，many, any（一些,任何的），some, very much, excuse me ,衣帽类：clothes, cap, coat, trousers, skirt, dress, shoes, sweater, socks

疑问类：what, who, whose, where, how many, how are you? What’s, what about, how do, how does, is it, is this, is that, is he, is she, are these, are those, is the, are you,归属类：have, has, my, your, her, his, its, of, Colin’s, Wu Chen’s,You Li’s, Luo Yajiao’s, Liu Zhaoyang’s, mother’s

人称类: I, you, he, she, we, they, me,所指类：this, that, the, it, these, those,自然景观类：sun, moon,人名类：kitty, Alice, Kevin, Colin, Liu Zhaoyang, Li Shan, Su Nan ,Wu Chen, Miss White, Mr.Zhao

地名类：PRC, USA, UN, CCTV, Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Hong Kong, Hainan

复数类：feet, leaves, candies, boxes, cakes, bananas, teeth

感叹类：How big it is!How beautiful!So many candies!It’s too big!It’s too small!

常用短语：at home, go home, come to school, go to the zoo, look at, what about, very much, excuse me.go to the classroom, go to Beijing, go to Hainan, go to Chongqing, on foot, by bike, by train, by bus, by taxi, by plane, by car, take a bus, ride a bike, drive a car

6.小学英语单词大汇总 篇六

◆1.cost / take / spend / pay 花费

花费时间做某事 ： It takes sb some time to do sth.= sb spend some time(in)doing sth.= sb spend some time on sth.某人花钱买某物 ： sb spend some money on sth.= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb.some money.※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人，cost 主语是物。

※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ?

The sweater ________ me 90 yuan.= I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater.=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater.He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone.It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day.= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day.◆2.thanks for为„而感谢

⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party.thanks to 多亏/由于

⑵______ your help.I got good grades.◆3.感叹句 ：多么„ what + 名词

how + 形容词 / 副词

⑴.______ bad weather!⑵.______ hard he works!

⑶.______ fresh vegetables!⑷.______ cute a monkey it is!

◆4.因为、由于 ： because(连词)+从句：(表示原因)

because of(介词短语)+ 名词(短语)= thanks to

⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache.He was late for class ______ the bad weather.He can’t come _____ he is ill.Many people have a cold _____ the cold weather.※because和 so不能同时连用.◆5.来自 ： be from = come from

⑴ Where are you from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?

⑵ He is from Tibet.= He ______ ______ Tibet.◆6.How often 对频率提问(多久一次)→回答用表示频率的副词或短语

How long 对一段时间提问(多久)→回答用表示一段时间的状语

How soon 对将来时间提问(多久)→回答用 in+时间段

How far 询问多长距离(多长)

⑴-______ have you been collecting the kites ?-For ten years.⑵-______ do you go shopping ?-Sometimes.⑶In two years.⑷-_____ do you exercise ?About ten miles.⑹-_____ are you staying there ?______.I’ll do it right away.⑶-Don’t eat in class.How long can I ______ the book ?

-You can _____ it for two weeks.※ 类似用法的还有：buy — have put on — wear become — be

leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on

die — be dead return — be back

① become He has ______ a doctor.He has ______ a doctor for 10 years.② begin The film has ______.The film has _________ for ten minutes.◆21.能，会。be able to

can

※ 情态动词后面都接动词原形。

⑴ We should ______ able to finish the work tomorrow.⑵ I can ______(play)the guitar.⑶ He ______ able to play chess.◆22.too many 太多 — 修饰可数名词复数→ I have too many rules in my house.too much 太多 — 修饰不可数名词→ Maybe you have too much yin.much too太— 后跟形容词或副词原级→ This coat is much too expensive.⑴ Eating _____ ______ is bad for your health.⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today.You’d better not go out.⑶There are______ ______ students in the hallways.It’s dangerous.◆23.have / has been to 去过某地 →He has been to Beijing.(现在不在北京)

have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing.(现在可能在北京，或在去北京的途中)

have/hasbeen in / at在某地

⑴I have ever _______ ______ America twice.⑵ He has ______ ______ Beijing for ten years.⑶– Where is your brother ?

-He______ ______ to Hainan.⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?

◆24.used to do sth.过去常做某事→ This river used to be very clean.be(get)used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 → I’m not used to getting up early.be used to do sth = be used for doing sth.被用于做某事→ Pens are used for writing.⑴ XiaoGang ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark.⑵ Thebroom is ______ ______ clean the room.= The broom is ______ ______ cleaning the room.⑶ He ______ ______ ______ living countryside.There is fresh air and sweet well.⑷ Wood _____ _____ _____ making paper.◆25.belong to + 名词 / 人称代词宾格(属于)

be + 名词所有格 / 名词性物主代词(是)

⑴It must ______ Ning’s.= It must _________ Ning.⑵ The pencil must be ______(my).= The pencil must belong to ______(my).⑶ This ball ______ to me.= This ball is ______.◆26.can’t 不可能 0

表示推测、判断 could/might 也许、可能 50﹪— 80﹪

must 肯定、一定 100﹪

⑴ The CD _____ belong to Tony.because he likes listening to music.⑵ The notebook ______ be mine.It has my name on it.⑶ The toy ______ be my grandpa.After all.He is an old man.◆27.be made from(由„制成)看不出原材料

be made of(由„制成)看得出原材料

⑴ The table ______ ______ ______ wood.⑵ Paper ______ ______ ______ wood.◆28.prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事

prefer sth.to sth.喜欢„而不喜欢„

prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做„而不喜欢做„

⑴ I prefer ______(swim)to ______(play)balls.⑵ He _______ fish to beef.⑶ I prefer to ______(walk)to work.◆29.一些表示人的情感或情绪的形容词 ： —ed 修饰人

—ing 修饰物

⑴ I want to go somewhere ______(relaxing/relaxed).⑵ She is ______ in this ______ history story.(interesting/interested)

※ interesting(有趣的)— interested(感兴趣的)tiring(累人的)— tired(累的，疲倦的)

boring(令人无聊的)— bored(无聊的)exciting(令人兴奋的)— excited(激动的)

surprising(令人惊讶的)— surprised(惊讶的)

relaxing(令人放松的)— relaxed(放松的)

embarrassing(令人尴尬的;令人为难的)— embarrassed(尴尬的;为难的)

◆30.the number of + 名词复数(„的数量)作主语，谓语用单数。

a number of + 名词复数(许多、一些)= many

⑴ The number of students in our class______ 80.⑵ ______ number of students are in Helin Middle School.◆31.for + 一段时间

since + 时间点/过去时的句子

⑴ We have been studying English ______ three years.⑵ He has been staying here ______ he was five years old..⑶ We haven’t seen each other ______ ten years ago.※ for和 since 可以相互转换。如：Jenny has been collecting coins for several years.= Jenny has been collecting coins since several years ______.◆32.除„之外 except(不包括在内)→ Everyone could answer this question except Jim.besides(包括在内)→There are three girls besides me.⑴ We all passed the exam ______ Li Yang.⑵ Many other students like basketball ______ Guo Xiaojun.◆33.already 用于肯定句中(已经)

yet 用于疑问句末(已经)

用于否定句末(还)

⑴ Have you seen the film ______ ? ⑵ I haven’t locked the door ______.⑶ Mom has _______ watered the flowers.◆34.否定祈使句 Don’t + v.No + v.ing / n.⑴ Don’t smoke here.= ______ ______ here.⑵ Don’t take photos.= ______ ______.◆35.也 too 放肯定句末和疑问句末→Do you play soccer every day , too ?

either 放否定句末

also 放肯定句中

※ also放在实意动词前，be之后。

⑴ She is a girl.I am a girl.______.⑵ He ______ likes collecting things.⑶ Lily doesn’t like junk food.Her good friend doesn’t like it._______.⑷I can’t watch TV on school nights.–I can’t , _____.◆36.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

be strict in sth.对某事要求严格

Miss Zhang _____ _____ _____ her work and she _____ _____ _____ her students.◆37.需要做某事 need to do sth 主语是人

need doing sth 主语是物

⑴ The classroom _____ cleaning.It’s too dirty.⑵ Children _____ to sleep a lot.⑶ It’s very hot and dry.You need ______(wear)cool clothes and the flowers need ______(water).◆38.through →介词: 从内部穿过(park)

across →介词：从表面穿过

cross →动词(road.street.bridge)

⑴ Be careful when you ______ the street.⑵ The manwent______ the forest.⑶ The train goes ______ the tunnel(隧道).⑷He swam _____ the river.⑸ We drove _____ the desert(沙漠).⑹Take a walk _____ the park on Center Avenue.◆39.Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth.提建议的方式 How /what about doing sth.Let’s do sth.⑴ Why don’t you have a cup of tea ? = _____ _____ have a cup of tea ?

⑵ Let’s _____(go)out for a walk.⑶ How about _____(practice)conversations ?

◆40.So + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示肯定意义(„也是如此)

Neither + 助/系/情态 + 主语 表示否定意义(„也不)

※ 它们都属于倒装句。

⑴ My mother didn’t go to school.______ ______ my father.⑵ James comes from theUSA.______ ______ Tom.⑶ My pen pal can speak Japanese.______ ______ I.= Me ______.⑷ My sister isn’t outgoing.______ ______ I.= Me ______.◆41.both 两者都

all三者或三者以上都

⑴ The twins _____ are good students.⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets.⑶ There are five people in my family.We ______ like playing sports.My parents ______ love us.We are very happy.◆42.alone 单独，独自一人 →He is alone at home.lonely 孤独的，寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country.⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends.⑵ She lives _____ in that large house.◆43 in the tree 外来的→I saw a cat in the tree.on the tree 长在树上的→There are many apples on the tree.⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?

⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree.◆44.in the wall 指在墙体内

on the wall 指在墙体表面

⑴ There is a map _____ the wall.⑵ There is a door _____ the wall.◆45.on the bed 指物品在床上→My bag is on the bed.in bed 指人躺在床上→Lily is ill in bed.⑴ There is a jacket ___________.⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock.◆46.引导结果状语从句：so和such(如此„以至于„)

so是副词，后接adj和adv.句型：

△so+adj/adv+that从句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize.△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that从句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice.= That was such an interesting story that I read it twice.such是形容词，后接n.句型：

△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that从句→He is such a hard-working student that all the teachers love him.△such+pl./不可数n+that从句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming.⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him.⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her.⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question.= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question.⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it.※ 在名词前有many / much / few / little这些词修饰时，要用so„that。so„that句型的否定形式可用简单句too„to或not„enough to代替。如：

He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.◆47.引导时间状语从句 ：

when + 延续性/短暂性动词→When I was watching TV , he came in.= When he came in , I was watching TV.while+延续性动词(多用进行时)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him.⑴ _____ he was sleeping.Someone knocked at the door.= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door.⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying.⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework..◆48.at the age of 和 when 引导的时间状语可以互换。

I began to play football when I was five years old.= I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five.◆49.instead 放句首、句末

instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than.⑴ I will go to see her ______ you.⑵ He doesn’t like beer.give him coke ______.⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud.◆50.be famous as(作为„而知名)as + 职业/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super girl.be famous for(以„而著名)for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet.⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies.⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine.◆51.看起来像是„似乎/好像„(sb/sth)seems to do sth

It seems that +从句

⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad.= He _____ _____ _____ very sad.⑵ She seems to want to have a drink.= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink.◆52.“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 与“宾语从句”的互换。

⑴ I will show you where you should go.= I will show you _____ _____ _____.⑵ Idon’t know what to do.= I don’t know what _____.A should I do B I should do

⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?

※ 宾语从句应该用陈述语序。如：Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____(天气如何)in Chongqi ?

◆53.问题/难题 question 由于疑惑不解而提出的问题，多和ask / answer搭配使用。

problem指有待解决的较难的问题或物理/数学方面的题等，多与solve / work out 搭配。

⑴ Please answer my ________ in English.⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer.◆54.family家/家庭(强调家庭成员，与居住的房子无关)→My family are kind people.home 家(指人出生或居住的地方，带有一定感情色彩)→Welcome to my home.house 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year.⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and buy a big ____.⑶ I love Chengdu , I looked Chengdu as my ______.◆55.in front of(在„前面)在某一范围以外的前面→There is a tall tree in front of our classroom.in the front of(在„前部)在某一范围内的前面→Two personsare sitting in the front of the car.⑴ The policeman stands ____________ the car.⑵ The driver sits ____________ the car.◆56.在晚上，在夜里 at night

on + a + adj + night

⑴ You shouldn’t go out _____ night.⑵ He met a thief _____ a cold night.◆57.在„之间 between(两者之间)多与and连用。

among(三者或三者以上的人或物之间)

⑴ She is sitting ______ Lucy and Lily.⑵ He built a house ______ the trees.◆58.sometimes 不时;有时(是一般现在时的标志词)→Sometimes I go to school by bus.some times 几次(此时time是可数名词，意为“次数”)→He has been to Shanghai some times.sometime 某个时间(表示在过去或将来的某个时候)→ I saw him sometime last year.some time 一段时间(此时time是不可数名词)→ He will stay here for some time.⑴ We are going to have a party ________ next week.⑵ _______ the boy is late for school.⑶ He spent _________ in cutting hair.So he missed the early bus.⑷ Li Jun has been to Bird’s Nest _________.◆59.wear + 衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调状态)→Our teacher often wears a pair of glasses.put on +衣服/鞋帽/眼镜等(强调动作)→Kate puts on her hat and goes out.be in + 颜色/服饰(强调状态)→The girl in red is my sister.dress + 人/反身代词(给某人穿)→She dresses her daughter every morning.⑴ You’d better ______ your coat.⑵ She was _______ a flower in her hair.⑶ The boy ______ white is my friend.⑷ He is too young to ______ himself.⑸ Miss Li often _____ the white sports shoes.※ dress当表示状态时常用be dressed in + 衣物(穿着„颜色的衣服)→He is dressed in a black coat.他常穿着黑色的外套。

◆ 60.play + 球类、棋类名词(不加the)play badminton / play chess / play computer games

play the +乐器名词。(必须加the)play the violin

⑴名词-(形容词)复合形容词作定语

数词 + 名词复数

⑴ He is a two-year-old boy.= The boy is two _____ old.⑵ Look!This is a ______ buildings.A 70-floors B 70-floor C 70 floors

⑶ We have ______(两天)holiday.⑷ Twelve-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.※ Twelve-year-olds 表示一类人。(12岁的人)◆75.agree with sb.同意某人的意见→ I don’t agree with you.agree to sth.同意某人的建议/办法/计划等 → He agreed to my plan.◆76.believe 表示相信某人的话→ I believe you.= I believe that you say.believe in表示信任，相信···的存在 → I believe ib that man./ Believe in God.相信上帝的存在。

◆77.run out不及物动词短语，指物用完，用光 → My money has run out.run out of及物动词短语，指人用完，用光了物→ I have run out of my money.◆78.maybe = perhaps或许/可能.副词，在句中作状语→ Maybe he will come here tomorrow.may be 或许/可能,may是情态动词，在句中作谓语→ He may be from the USA ,too.※ maybe 和may be 可以互换：Maybe you are right.=You may be right.◆79.fist = first of all 第一，首先。强调事情发展的顺序 → First I had to decide what to wear.at first = at the beginning 起初，起先。表示一件事情的开始阶段→ I didn’t like this job at first.◆80.表示时间的介词

in表示一段时间或较长时间 → in the morning / afternoon / eveningin May ,2010

on指在星期/具体某一天或特指某一天的上/下/晚上 → on Monday /on Children’sday /on Monday afternoon / on school nights

at表示点时间或较短的时间 → at 8:00 / at noon / at night

◆81.must(必须)表示说话人的主观意图和需求→ I have something to do , I must go now.have to(不得不，必须)表示客观需要→It’s your turn to clean the classroom.You have to do it.※ must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答必须用needn’t 或don’t have to(不必).如：-Must I finish the housework today ?

-No , you needn’t./ you don’t have to.◆82.at the end(后常接of)表示在某时，活动或事件等终止/结束时→She went to Japan at the end of last month.上月底他去了日本。

in the end(后不能接of)最后，最终→ In the end we finished this job.◆83.join 表示加入某个组织、机构、团体等 → He joined the League last year.take part in 表示参加某项活动、比赛、游戏等 → She took part in the English Speech Contest yesterday.◆84.watch sb.do sth(看···做某事)→ He sat down and watched Wangwang play with a lovely black cat.watch sb.doing sth(看···正在做某事)强调动作正在进行→ I watched her dancing just now.※ 类似用法的还有这些感官动词：see / look at / hear / listen to / feel等.◆85.该„的时候了 ：It’s time to do sth.和 It’s time for(doing)sth.可以互换。