英语四级常用短语汇总

英语四级常用短语汇总（精选4篇）

1.英语四级常用短语汇总 篇一

1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．双方的论点 argument on both sides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外 …be no exception

21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31.从另一个角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36．综合素质 comprehensive quality

37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40.应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45．因特网 the Internet（一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

2.高中常用英语短语 篇二

1.动词break构成的短语动词

1．break out爆发2．break in打断；闯入

3.break into闯入；破门而入4．break away from脱离

5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，崩溃6．break through突破

7．break off折断；中断；断绝8．break up使破碎，解散，拆散，分解

搭配短语:

break a promise违背诺言break one’s word食言

break a habit 改掉习惯break one’s heart 使…伤心（心碎）

break one’s back拼命干活，尽最大努力 break a record 破纪录

break the/one’s silence 打破沉默break the ice打破沉默（冷场）

2.动词carry构成的短语动词

1．carry on进行2．carry out执行；履行

3．carry away拿走4．carry off 抢走，成功地完成（困难的事），赢得

5.carry through 实现，完成，使…渡过难关

搭配短语：

be/get carried away 忘乎所以，忘形carry a story 登载一则故事

3.动词call构成的短语动词

1．call on拜访某人，号召2．call at拜访某地

3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)4.call in 请来;收回

5．call up打电话；征召；回想起6.call off 取消

7.call back 回电话，再来

搭配短语;

call sb names 辱骂某人call one’s name 点名

call it a draw 打成平手，不分胜负call a meeting 召集会议

call it a day 今天（的工作）到此为止 call attention to 提请注意

call sth to mind 使回忆起

4.动词catch构成的短语动词

1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物2．catch up with赶上

3．catch fire着火；烧着4．catch sight of发现；看到

5.catch sb doing…/catch sb red-handed/catch sb in the act(of)当场抓获

6.catch sb off guard 趁某人不备，使某人措手不及

7.catch a bus/plane/train 搭上公交车、飞机、火车

8.catch one’s attention/eyes 引起某人的注意

9.be caught in… 处于困境10.catch one’s breath 因…而屏息

5.动词hold构成的短语动词

1．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁2．hold back阻止；控制

3．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息4.hold out坚持；拿出

5.hold down 抑制…的上升6.hold on 等会儿，（短时间）等候，坚持下去

7.hold on to… 紧抓住，守住8.hold(sb)to… 使恪守/信守…

搭配短语：

hold one’s attention 使某人保持兴趣hold(the view)that…认为….hold a meeting 开会hold sth dear 珍视某物

hold the line 别挂电话hold a conversation 谈话

hold up one’s head(在困境中)绝不低头 hold one’s breath 屏息

6.动词come构成的短语动词

1．come into…进入……状态/come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成2．come along过来；快点；来到，发生3．come out出来；出版；被泄露；结果…

4．come true实现5．come back to life苏醒过来

6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成8．come across偶遇，偶然发现 =run across9．come to an end结束

10.come to light为人所知，显露11．come up with提出，想出，赶上

12.come up 走近；出现，长出，发芽；升起13.come at 扑向…，向…逼近

14.come through 公布，公开；到达；安然渡过15.come to 达到；清醒过来

动词搭配：

come running/flying/speeding 飞跑过来come for sb/sth 来接某人/拿某物

come to a decision/conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束，停止

come open/undone 松开，解开come to like sb/sth 开始喜欢…

come into effect 开始生效/起作用Sth comes and goes.某事不断出现

come in twos/threes 接二连三come first/last排第一/最后

have come a long way 有长足的进步come as a surprise 使(某人)吃惊

years/days to come 未来几年/几天come to hand 唾手可得

come to mind 进入脑海，想到come to life 兴奋起来，逼真，苏醒

come around/round/over 拜访，来访Sth come(s)/came to sb 某人突然想起…

When it comes to… 当说起/论及…时

7.动词do构成的短语动词

1．do well/badly in在某方面做得好/差2．do good to sb = do sb good对…有好处

3．do harm to对…有害处4．do with处理；利用

5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙6．do up系纽扣；梳理

7.do away with… 摆脱，废除8.have something/nothing to do with…与…有（无）关

9.do without 没…也行，将就

8.动词get构成的短语动词

1．get in touch with同……取得联系2．get up起床，起立

3．get back回来；取回4．get on上车；进展

5．get over克服；度过 ；恢复 ；使理解6．get off下车；出发；寄出

7．get together相聚8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽；进展不错

9．get into进人；陷入10．get into trouble陷入麻烦

11．get in 进入；收割 ；到达 ；递交12．get rid of除掉

13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历14．get to到达

15．get about／around／round传开，传出去16．get across使理解

17．get away离开；摆脱18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干

19.get about/around 四处走动，旅行；传开

动词搭配：

get sb sth/ get sth for sb 为某人弄到什么get sth done 让某事被做

get lost/trapped/caught 迷路/被困/被捉get hot/cold/warm 变热/冷/暖

get sb to do… 让某人做…get doing sth 赶快开始做…

get to see/understand 逐渐明白/理解get the door/phone 开门/接电话

get away from…摆脱，偏离get away with… 做（坏事）未被发觉

9.动词give构成的短语动词

1．give up放弃；让出2．give in(to)屈服；投降

3．give out用完；耗尽；发出；放出，泄露 4．get out of从…出来，摆脱，5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露6．give off放出

7．give back归还；恢复

动词搭配：

give sb a hand 帮某人个忙give sth a try/go 愿意试做某事

10.动词go构成的短语动词

1．go ahead继续；开始；可以2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)；依据，遵循

3．go out(灯、火)熄灭；出去4．go on(doing)继续做某事

5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事6．go over检查；复习；走过去

7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察 8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力

9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开10．go against违背

11.go back回家，追溯12．go for运用于，应用于

13．go in for参加，爱好14．go with相配，和…一起

15．go without不吃／喝／用…也能行16．go beyond超过

17．go up上升，上涨18．go down下降，下沉；死机

19.go after 追逐，追求20.go off 爆炸；停止；变质

动词搭配：

go bad/mad/grey 变坏/发疯/变白go hungry 挨饿

go to school/church 上学/做礼拜go well/smoothly 进展顺利

go far 大有前途，事事成功go too far 太过分

Here we go.这就开始。on the go 忙个不停

11.动词have构成的短语动词

1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话2．have words with争吵

3．have(an)effect on对……有影响4.have sth with/on sb.带着…,有…

5.have sb with sb 和某人在一起6.I ‘ve got it.//Got it.我知道了/想起来了。

7．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble in 做……有困难

12.动词keep构成的短语动词

1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事2．keep up坚持,保持

3．keep up with跟上4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留

5．keep away from远离6．keep out of使……不进入

7．keep one’s word/promise遵守诺言8．keep in touch with与……保持联系

9．keep silent/silence保持沉默10．keep off使……远离

11．keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事

12.keep doing… 一直做…13.keep a diary 写日记

14.keep a secret 保守秘密15.keep your head 保持冷静

16.keep going 继续努力

13.动词knock构成的短语动词

1．knock at/on…敲(门、窗等)2．knock down撞倒;拆毁；杀价

3．knock off撞掉下来4．knock about连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛

5.knock into…装在…上=run into…

14.动词look构成的短语动词

1．1ook up抬头；查阅；看望，拜访2．1ook out(for…)小心

3．1ook into调查；向…里面看4．1ook forward to盼望

5．1ook through仔细看；浏览6．1ook up to尊敬；高看

7．1ook down on/upon…瞧不起…8．1ook like看起来

9．1ook on…as(=treat／consider／have/regard/think of．．．as)把……看作

10．1ook after照顾11．1ook for寻找

12.look around/round 寻找；参观13.look ahead 向前看，考虑未来

14.look back(on)回忆，回顾15.look on 旁观

16.look to… 指望，依靠；注意

动词搭配：

look sb upon and down上下打量某人look before you leap 三思而后行

(I’m)just looking.只是看看（不买）。look for trouble 自找麻烦

15.动词make构成的短语动词

1．make a dive for向……猛冲2．make an apology to向……道歉

3．be made up of组成4．make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造

5．make room for给……腾地方6．make up one’s mind下决心

7．make up for弥补8．make use of利用

9．make one’s way排除困难前进10．make progress进步

11．make repairs修理12．make a promise许诺言

13．make a living谋生14．make the best/most of充分利用

15．make for走向，前往16．make out认出，理解

17．make it成功，及时达到18.make sth out of…改做成…

19.make a contribution/contributions to… 为…做贡献

20．make a difference 起作用，有影响，使大不相同

21.make sense(of…)有意义，了解/理解…

16.动词put构成的短语动词

1．put away放好；收起来；储存2．put down记下；平息 ；放下

3．put out扑灭；出版4．put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿

5．put up with(=stand／bear)忍受6．put on穿上；上演；增加；假装；打开

7．put off延期；拖延8．put through完成；(打电话)把……接通

9．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)10.put across 表达清楚想法

11.put aside 撇开不理，不考虑；储存备用；放在一边；留出

12.put in 安装；花费/付出（时间、精力）等；插话

动词搭配：

put an end to… 结束…,停止…put sth into action/effect/practice 把…付诸实践 put pressure on… 对…施加压力put energy/enthusiasm into… 把精力/热情投入到… put sth behind you 把…抛诸脑后put on weight 增重

17.动词take构成的短语动词

1．take up占用(时间;空间)；从事；继续2．take…out拿出，带…出去

3．take sides站在…一边,支持4．take place发生

5．take the place of代替6．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位

7．take it easy别着急8．take off脱掉；起飞；成功，休假

9．take part（in…）参加(…)10．take pride in以……而自豪

11.take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开 12．take in摄取；收留；包括；改小；理解

13.take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)14.take over接管

15.take after… 跟…长得像16.take apart 拆开，把…大的一败涂地，严厉批评

17.take back 拿回；收回（话）；使回想起18.take down 拆除，记下

19.take in

动词搭配:

take control/charge of…掌管，负责take a seat 坐下

take the lead 领先take one’s advice 听从建议

take …for example 拿…举例子be taken ill/sick 突然病倒

take sth seriously/slightly 认真对待/把…不当回事

take sth to bits/pieces 拆开，分解be taken in 被骗

take up the challenge of… 接受…的挑战

18.动词turn构成的短语动词

1．turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生 2．turn against背叛

3．turn on旋开(电灯等)4．turn off关上(电灯等);离开，使不喜欢

5．turn down开小(音量);拒绝6．turn over翻转；交给

7．turn in交出；上交8．turn to找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向

9．turn into变成10．turn out结果是／关掉／赶走／生产

11.turn around/round/away 转身

动词搭配：

turn white/grey 变白turn cold 变冷

turn one’s back（on）对…置之不理/撒手不管have turned the corner 已度过最困难时期 turn around and say… 反咬一口说…

19.动词send构成的短语动词

1．send for派人去请2．send out发出(光亮等)

3．send up发射;使上升4．send off寄出，派遣；给……送行

5.send sb/sth doing 使…迅速做…6.send word（to sb）that… 捎话

20.动词set构成的短语动词

1．set about doing sth(=set to do sth／set out to do sth／get down to doing sth)开始…；着手…

2．set out出发；开始；陈述，阐明；摆放，陈列 3．set up建立；搭起；设立

4．set sb．free释放5．set an example to树立榜样

6.set sth on fire 放火烧…7.set a date 定日期

8．set sb/sth doing… 使…开始做…9.set a goal 定目标

10.set the table 摆桌子准备吃饭11.set an example 树立榜样

12.set apart 使与众不同；留出13.set aside 留出，拨出；不顾

14.set off 出发；引发；引爆；触发

21.动词show，point，agree，pay构成的短语动词

1．show sb．in领某人进来2．show sb．out领某人出去

3．show sb．around领某人参观4.show off 炫耀；卖弄

5.show up 到达；（使）显露出来6．point out指出

7．point at指指点点8．agree to sth．同意做某事

9．agree with同意某人的意见；适合于；一致10．agree on（双方）意见一致

11．pay for付钱，因…受苦/惩罚12．pay off还清债务；取得成功

13．pay back把钱还回给某人14.pay a visit to sth//on sb 拜访某地//某人

15.pay attention to… 注意…16.It pays to do sth 做某事有好处。

22.动词try，wait构成的短语动词

1．try on试穿

3．try one’s best to do尽力去做……

5.try out for… 参加…的选拔

3.英语作文常用短语 篇三

21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。

23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。

34.An idle age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

4.小学英语常用短语 篇四

try ondon’t worryclimb treeswash clothesyou are wrongon footsomething to drinkdraw a facesomething elsesee the doctorlearn Englishgood ideafollow meno hands a tin of chickendo one’s homeworkbuy foodshow sth to sbhelp sb with sthlong hairan art lessonin the gardena visitorwelcome back to schoolat oncea bad coldtake some medicinea high feverin the seahave a lot of restgrow flowersa small town lie on your backon dutyneed to …lift up

be ready for sthbe really busydo some cookingdo some washingforget to do sthwash clothesplay chess /cardsclean the windowsthe new termhave dinneruse the knifemake a puppet

be over/free/fromlearn…from…turn on /offa camping tripacamping site