七年级生物上册期中(共11篇)
1.七年级生物上册期中 篇一
七年级上册生物期中考试总结
11月14日(第十一周星期二)进行了期中考试,生物成绩不是太理想,当然原因是多方面的。为了更好 地总结工作中的经验教训,特对本次的生物试卷及学生答题情况进行全面的分析,以期望在今后的工作中取得更好地成绩!本次试卷共分两个大题,满分100分,其中卷面分2分。
一、试卷总体印象
本次初一生物期中考试主要考查学生基础知识和基本技能。题目比较灵活,突出考查了学生的思维的能力,内容丰富,偏难。多数题与生活紧密相连,可以很好的激发学生学习的兴趣,也是本次试卷的亮点之一。
二、得失分情况和原因进行分析
第一大题,单项选择,共 24题,48 分。本题主要考察的是学生对基础知识的掌握情况,本题题型较活注重基础,初一的学生大部分还没有摆脱小学学习知识死记硬背的模式,不会自己去学习、分析问题,具体问题如下:
1、个别学生对知识的掌握不牢固
2、学生对较活的题应变能力较差
3、不会将学到的知识应用到实际
4、不会对问题进行分析。
第二大题,非选择题题,满分50分。本题内容广泛,涉及到各个层面,集中了基础知识和实践应用于一题,并出现了超编题:26题C是基因,30题(4)液泡随着细胞长大数量减少都是教材中没有涉及的内容。因此,本题没有满分,而且优秀率低。
三、采取措施
从学生试卷可看出,初中生物教学还存在许多问题,需要认真研究与反思
1、要继续深入钻研课标,加强教研,不断提高教育教学水平,用新课程理念统领课堂。
2、狠抓基础知识的落实,把书本知识与日常的生产、生活紧密联系,教师认为学生会 的学生不一定会,要用生活中鲜活的事例使书本知识常识化,寓教于乐,把初中生物课上成 学生最喜欢的课。
3、用一个简单的探究实验,让学生亲自动手做,搞清楚每一个步骤,体验探究过程,至少遇到同类问题可以借鉴。
4、深入了解学生,关心他们的学习、生活,了解他们的学习需求,方可按需而教,提 高课堂教学效率。相信通过我们的努力,学生的成绩和实践能力一定回与日俱增!
5、让学生积极参加家务劳动,积累和丰富生活知识,把学科知识应用到生活实践中去。
杨鲜竹
2017.11.22
2.七年级生物上册期中 篇二
我 (I) 用am, 你 (you) 用are, is跟着他 (he) , 她 (she) , 它 (it) 。单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are。变否定, 更容易, be后
not加上去。变疑问, 往前提, 句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意, 句首大写莫忘记。
二、that, this和it的用法
(1) this和that是指示代词, it是人称代词。
(2) 距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower.这是一朵花。 (近处)
That is a tree.那是一棵树。 (远处)
(3) 放在一起的两样东西, 先说this, 后说that。如:
This is a pen.That is a pencil.这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4) 向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:
This is Helen.Helen, this is Tom.这是海伦, 海伦, 这是汤姆。 (5) This is不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:
This is a bike.That’s a car.这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6) 打电话时介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that, 如:
—Hello!Is that Miss Green?喂, 是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is.Who’s that?是的, 我是, 你是谁?
注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”, 但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7) 在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:
(1) —Is this a notebook?这是笔记本吗?
—Yes, it is.是的, 它是。
(2) —What’s that?那是什么?
—It’s a kite.是只风筝。
these和those用法
this that these和those是指示代词, these是this的复数形式, 指时间, 距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式, 指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
(1) This is my bed.That is Lily’s bed.这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。
(2) These pictures are good.那些画很好。
(3) Are those apple trees?那些是苹果树吗?
在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时, 通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如:
(4) Are these/those your apples?这些 (那些) 是你的苹果吗?
Yes, they are.是的, 他们是。
三、主格, 宾格, 形容词性、名词性物主代词:
英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前, 宾格用于动词后。形容词性物主代词放在名词前面, 名词性物主代词:本身是名词性, 所以后面不能再跟名词, 否则就犯了重复的错误。
四、一般现在时
1.一般现在时功能
(1) 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
(2) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
(3) 表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
标志词 (时间状语) :always, every week (day, year, month…) , once a week, sometimes, usually often, never, hardly………
2.一般现在时的构成
(1) be动词:
肯定句:主语+be (am, is, are) +其它。如:I am a boy.
否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:He is not a worker.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它?如:-Are you a student?
-Yes.I am./No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where is my bike?
(2) 行为动词:
肯定句:主语+行为动词 (+其它) 。如:We study English.
(当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she, it) 时, 要在动词后加”-s”或”-es”, 如:Mary likes Chinese.)
如:I don’t like bread.He doesn’t often play.
(当主语为第三人称单数时, 要用doesn’t构成否定句)
如:-Do you often play football?
-Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
(当主语为第三人称单数时, 要用does构成一般疑问句)
如:-Does she go to work by bike?
-Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?
哪些主语是第三人称单数?现归纳总结如下:
1、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如:
He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
He has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
2、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语, 是第三人称单数。如:
(1) Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
(2) Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
(3) Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3、单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时, 是第三人称单数。如:
(1) A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
(2) This book is yours.这本书是你的。
(3) That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。
(4) The cat is Lucy’s.这只猫是露茜的。
4、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this,
that作主语时, 是第三人称单数。如:
(1) Everyone is here.大家到齐了。
(2) There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。
(3) This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。
(4) That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:
(1) The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。
(2) The bread is very small.那面包很小。
6、当数字或字母作主语时, 看作第三人称单数。如:
(1) “6”is a lucky number.“6”是个吉利数字。
(2) “I”is a letter.“I”是个字母。
五、名词单数变复数
名词单数变复数口诀
(一) 规则变化
名词单数变复数, 直接加-s占多数;
s, x, z, ch, sh来结尾, 直接加上-es;
词尾是f或fe, 加-s之前先变ve;
辅母+y在词尾, 把y变i再加-es;
词尾字母若是o, 常用三个已足够,
要加-es请记好, hero, tomato, potato。
(二) 不规则变化
男人女人a变e, 鹅足牙oo变ee;老鼠虱婆也好记, ous变ic;
孩子加上ren, 鱼鹿绵羊不用变。
【解说】1.英语名词有单数和复数的区别, 单数表示“一”, 复数表示“多于一。”名词由单数变复数, 多数是规则的变, 直接加-s, 例如:book→books, girl→girls。但以-s, -z, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词, 变成复数时加-es。例如:bus→buses, buzz→buzzes, box→boxes, watch→watches, brush→brushes。
2.-f (e) 结尾的名词单数变复数歌诀: (1) 树叶半数自已黄, 妻子拿刀去割粮, 架后窜出一只狼, 就像强盗逃命忙。 (2) 妻子持刀去宰狼, 小偷吓得发了慌, 躲在架后保己命, 半片树叶遮目光。例如:leaf (树叶, 叶子) , half (一半) , self (自已) , wife (妻子) , knife (刀子) , shelf (架子) , wolf (狼) , thief (窃贼, 强盗) 和life (生命) , 这些名词变成复数时, 都要改-f (e) 为v, 再加-es。
3.-f结尾的名词直接加-s变复数歌诀:海湾边、屋顶上, 首领奴仆两相望;谁说他们无信仰, 证据写在手帕上。例如:gulf, roof, chief, serf, belief, proof, handkerchief, 这些名词变复数直接加-s。
注:scarf (围巾;披风) 可以先改f为ve再加-s, 也可直接加-s。
4.辅音字母+y结尾的名词, 把y变i加-es。例如:baby→babies, country→countries, family→families;而-y前是元音时, -y不变, 直接加-s。例如:day→days, boy→boys。
5.以-o结尾的名词变复数时, 多数直接加-s。例如:radio→
3.七年级(下)期中测试 篇三
Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A) 根据英文解释和例句,完成下列单词的拼写。(首字母已给出)
1.e____ (like; love)
Do you ____ watching TV?
2.c____ (not dirty)
Our classroom is nice and ____.
3.w____ (go on foot)
I usually ____ to school every day.
4.v____ (go to see sb. or a place)
We’ll ____ our English teacher this Sunday.
5.a____ (get to)
They will ____ at the airport at ten o’clock tomorrow morning.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.My mother goes ____(shop) on Sundays.
2.It’s a beautiful ____(sun) day. Why not go out for a walk?
3.The old man and his daughter are very ____(friend) to us.
4.Tigers are ____(danger) animals.
5. Our teacher often tells us ____(interest) stories in English.
Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1. There are two windows ____ this wall and one picture ____ it.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
2. The twins ____ brown jackets today. They look fine.
A. are wearing B. are putting onC. are wear D. put on
3. There are many textbooks on the teacher’s desk. The ____ are counting(数) ____.
A. child; it B. child; themC. children; them D. children; it
4. “____ is it ____?” “Oh, great!”
A. What; look B. How; going C. How; go D. What; going
5. Where ____ koala bears ____?
A. are; come fromB. do; come from C. /; comes fromD. /; from
6. “What do you do?” “I’m a shop assistant. But I want to be a bank clerk ____.”
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
7. Please come to see me ____ seven and eight.
A. at B. among C. aboutD. between
8. I hear there is a ____ panda in the zoo.
A. two years old B. two-year-old C. two years D. two-years-old
9. I like to play football ____ my classmates after school.
A. onB. at C. forD. with
10. Mother isn’t ____ a book. She’s ____ TV.
A. seeing; seeingB. watching; lookingC. reading; watchingD. looking at; watching
11. Look! Two ____ are talking happily under the apple tree.
A. man teacherB. man teachers C. men teachers D. men teacher
12. Uncle Tom is ____ on the bed and thinking about something.
A. lyingB. sleeping C. standing D. lieing
13. I’m ____ Helen. Do you know where she is?
A. looking up B. looking after C. looking at D. looking for
14. Let me have a look at ____ photo.
A. Lily’s and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily and Lucy’sD. Lily and Lucy
15. I have two pen pals. ____ is from Canada, ____ is from the USA.
A. Some; othersB. Some; the otherC. One; another D. One; the other
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The weather in desert(沙漠) is drier and drier. There is __1__ wind. You can’t walk up the wind. The desert is larger and larger. It is very __2__ to stop it from growing.
The weather __3__ the hills is worse than before. Many trees and other plants are cut down. When it __4__, the earth and stones will flow down. It will break __5__ and destroy the crops.
The weather in many towns isn’t __6__. More and more __7__ are built. They send out much air which is polluted(污染). They give out much waste __8__ which is polluted, too. The people around the towns sometimes have acid(酸的) rain.
The weather __9__ cities is disappointing. When they build buildings, they cut down trees, destroy the nature. So they __10__ sandstorm(沙尘暴) every year.
1. A. many B. much C. fewD. little
2. A. interestingB. dangerous C. friendlyD. important
3. A. aroundB. behind C. exceptD. under
4. A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. raining
5. A. hillsB. houses C. homesD. families
6. A. bad B. uglyC. goodD. old
7. A. factoriesB. parksC. zoos D. bridges
8. A. foodB. waterC. fruitD. vegetables
9. A. atB. on C. toD. in
10. A. have B. playC. meet D. make
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Some countries never have snow, and some have only a little on the top of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cool at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like these.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of the bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from the clean, beautiful snow.
1. In which part of England is there much snow in winter? ____.
A. In the eastB. In the south C. In the west D. In the north
2. In the autumn of England, we cannot often see ____.
A. strong windsB. dark cloudsC. grey sky D. cold rain
3. In England both snow and autumn rain are ____.
A. beautifulB. clean C. cold D. heavy
4. Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”? ____.
A. Because it’s really late B. Because he has some work to do
C. Because it is bright in the roomD. Because he usually gets up early
5. Which of the following is right? ____.
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter
B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England
D. Foreign students like the weather in England in autumn
(B)
There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of them and animals are afraid of them, too.
These ants are often in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But sometimes people are happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes.
1. Some ants in America can be very ____.
A. uglyB. strong C. friendly D. shy
2. People and animals are afraid of ____.
A. a kind of ants B. all kinds of ants C. small ants D. big ants
3. People are afraid of the ants because ____.
A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can eat horses
C. they are often in big groups D. they can kill people
4. Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? ____.
A. They are under the groundB. They go with the ants
C. Ants kill and eat themD. People kill and eat them
5. Which is the best title for the story? ____.
A. Ants B. American AntsC. Big Ants D. Strong Ants
(C)
In history, people were interested in nature. They wanted to forecast(预测) the weather and control it. Ben Franklin used some simple tools to make some of the first weather forecasts. Like most of us, my friend, Mr Miller, knows the weather by watching TV.
What’s the weather like today? A long time ago, people answered that question by looking outside. Today, you just watch television or listen to the radio. Weathermen tell people what the weather is like by using computers and satellites(卫星). At any time, people can know the weather.
What will the weather be like tomorrow? That question is a little difficult. During those old days, people didn’t know what the coming weather would be like. Today, people can get reliable weather forecasts through satellites.
Ben Franklin forecast the weather on horseback, but modern weathermen forecast it from weather centers.
1. The passage is mainly about the ____.
A. TV programs B. computer classes C. natural historyD. weather forecast
2. Here the underlined word “it” means ____.
A. history B. natureC. weather D. science
3. A long time ago, people knew the weather by ____.
A. turning on the television B. watching the sky
C. using the computerD. listening to the radio
4. What does the underlined word “reliable” mean in Chinese? ____.
A. 精确的 B. 可靠的C. 详细的D. 先进的
5. Which of the following is TRUE?____.
A. Only weathermen are interested in nature
B. Ben Franklin made a contribution(作出贡献)
C. Everyone knows the weather by using satellites
D. Weathermen forecast the weather on horseback today
(D)
In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you get on a bus, or in a train, you will sometimes see people sitting and looking out of the window. Other people will be reading books or newspapers. But Englishmen often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warm later,” you can say.
Talk like this, and the Englishman will think, “How friendly you are!”
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. English people often talk about newspapers in a train or on a bus.
2. When you meet an Englishman, you can start a conversation by talking about weather.
3. Englishmen often talk about weather because it is changeable.
4. If you talk to people about the weather, they usually think you are friendly
5. In England, people don’t enjoy good weather.
Ⅴ. 按要求转换句型,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. What is the English for this? (同义句转换)
What’s this ____ ____?
2. I think I like spring best. (改为否定句)
I ____ ____ I ____ spring best.
3. Tom speaks English. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Tom ____ English?
4. Is there a supermarket in front of the hotel? (作肯定回答)
____, ____ ____.
5. Bob likes elephants because they look very strong. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Bob like elephants?
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我喜欢与那个婴儿玩。
I like ____ ____ the baby.
2. 你上周的旅行玩得高兴吗?
____ you ____ ____ ____ ____ last week?
3. 听!那些孩子正在谈论什么?
Listen! What are the children ____ ____?
4. 在交通灯处往左拐,你就会看到那个公用电话。
____ ____ at the traffic lights, and you can see the payphone.
5. 公园是在学校对面吗?
Is the park ____ ____ the school?
Ⅶ. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
A. Yes, the people are really very relaxed.
B. What are the others doing?
C. Where are you?
D. Really?
E. How’s the weather there?
Betty: Hi. Mum, can you hear me?
Mum: Yes, I can. __1__
Betty: I’m in Australia.
Mum: __2__
Betty: I’m joining CCTV’s Around the World show.
Mum: __3__
Betty: It’s sunny.
Mum: That’s great, Betty. __4__
Betty: Well, Tony is taking photos. Wang Hui is lying on the beach. And others are playing beach volleyball.
Mum: Sounds interesting.
Betty: __5__
Ⅷ. 书面表达。(15分)
请根据下表,写一份调查报告,然后告诉大家你自己的梦想及其原因。
4.七年级生物上册期中 篇四
2014-12-4
一、试卷总体情况
本学期期中试卷就内容来看,题量比较适宜,难易程度体现了教材的重点、难点,没有偏题、怪题知识点多且灵活,更能与生活实际中的问题密切结合。对发展学生智力,提高学生能力有所帮助。本次考试,其中七一班及格率为78.6 %,平均分为35.5分。七二班及格率为77.5%,平均分为32.7分。
二、学生答题情况:
1、选择题共20个,共占20分。错误较多的有:2小题、4小题、5小题、7小题、11小题、18小题、19小题、20小题,主要是动植物细胞结构部分的内容,理解性较强,学生掌握情况不好。
2、填空题10分,由五个小题组成,第1、4、5题做错误较多,愿因是学生对没有细胞结构的病毒理解的不好,、细胞核结构与功能、染色体等抽象,学生理解的不到位,做错的较多。从答题的效果看,学生分析、理解能力稍差,还需要继续加强。
3、识图作答题15分,比较动物与植物细胞的占10分,这也是考察学生的比较分析能力的试题,学生做的比较理想。
三、反思及措施
过这次考试,我发现了学生的一些普遍问题:
1、学生回答问题的语言表达不准确,叙述不清,词不达意等,错字较多,必须在以后要加强对学生这方面的训练,不能认为这只是语文老师的事。
2、对做过的熟题学生也没做好,这说明我在前面评讲练习的时候没有把握好学生的掌握情况,或者说忽略了学生的掌握、巩固情况,有时只对对答案,有时只顾自己讲,以后我必须改变方法,尽量多让学生多说、多做、多练习。
3、我还要在今后注重对学生掌握情况的落实,不能满足于我讲过了、强调过了,忽略了学生。所以在今后我要从以下几点做起:
★要重视基础知识的教学,对重要的生物知识加强理解。★在教学中应对学生加强生物学专业术语的要求。
★加强生物知识与实际生活的联系,注重培养学生运用知识解决实际问题的能力。
5.七年级上册语文期中试卷 篇五
亲爱的同学,如果把这份试卷比作一片蔚蓝的海,那么,现在我们启航。展开你智慧和自信的双翼,乘风破浪,你定能收获无限风光。温馨提示:本卷考试时间100分钟,共120分。其中包括必做题(100分)和选做题(20分)。
一.抄写题。(6分)
1.写好一手字是对语文基本能力的要求之一,把下面一句话抄写在格子里,要求写得工整、美观。(6分)
汉字书写能够成为艺术,主要是因为汉字的结构和造型便于书写者表达自己的审美认识、人生修养和思想感情。
二.语言的积累与运用。(必做题2—7题,共28分;选做题8—10题,共10分)
2.“腹有诗书气自华”,考考你会默背多少诗文。(10分)
(1)子曰:“__________________”(《论语·为政》)
(2)子曰:“其恕乎!__。”(《论语·卫灵公》)
(3)__,浅草才能没马蹄。(白居易《钱塘湖春行》)
(4)__________________,小桥流水人家。(马致远《天净沙·秋思》)
(5)___,风正一帆悬。(王湾《次北固山下》)
(6)树木丛生,百草丰茂。,________。(曹操《观沧海》)
(7)复习旧的知识,就会有新发现和新认识。《论语》中阐述这一道理的名句是:_________,_______________。
3.根据拼音写汉字,请细心一点。(4分)
(1)草野在蟋蟀声中更(liáo kuò)__了。溪水因(kū hé)__见石更(qīng liè)了。
(2)我听见有人(chuò qì)________,正纳罕那是谁,结果发现原来是我自己。
4.解释下列加点的词语。(3分)
(1)从我(指居里夫人)丈夫温和沉静的性格中我获益匪浅。()
(2)我的心在瘦骨嶙峋的胸腔里冬冬直跳。()
(3)春天像小姑娘,花枝招展的,笑着,走着。()
5.亲近文学,阅读优秀的的文学作品,是一个文明人 知识、修养、情感的极为重要的途径。(3分)()
A.增长提高丰富B.丰富提高增长
C.提高增长丰富D.增长丰富提高
6.当你漫步大街上,商店鳞次栉比,店名也各具特色。请列举一个你最欣赏的,并说说理由。(4分)
店名:理由:
7.新学期开始,班主任让同学们自荐和竞争各学科科代表的位置,你很想当初中某学科(可写任意一科)科代表,但你这科的成绩并不是全班最好的,你怎么说才得体而又能取得同学的信任支持呢(表达不能超过40字,4分)
10.选做题:用一句话概括下面短文所要表达的中心。(3分)
一只鸟又飞走了(台湾)林清玄
儿子小时侯,每次吵闹,我拿起电话筒拨117给他听。117 报时台,会不断拨报时间,每10 秒一次。儿子的好奇心很强,有一次他听报时台,满脸疑惑地问我:“为什么电话里的鸟都飞来飞去,有时侯多几只鸟,有时候少几只鸟?”
我把电话拿来听,话筒里播着:“下面音响11点5分零秒……下面音响11点5分10秒……”
原来,儿子把“秒”听成了“鸟”,“11点5分零鸟”“11点5分10鸟”,这不是非常奇怪吗?
我正在思索的时候,儿子把话筒抢走,说:“爸,你听那么久,一只鸟又飞走了。”
我每当想起时间宝贵,就会想起这件往事,生命的每一秒都是一只宝贵的鸟,它不断地张开翅膀,飞去,仿佛天上的鹭鸶成行。最悲哀的是,每一只鸟都不属于我,每一只鸟都留不下来。
三.试试你的阅读水平。[必做题:
(一)(二)
(三)共34分;选做题:
(四)10分]
(一)11分
①有个在沙漠中迷失方向的人,饥渴难忍,________(bín lín)死亡。这时他想,要是能有一壶水就好了。然而,这几乎是不可能的:他拖着沉重的脚步,一步一步地向前走啊走啊,他终于找到了一间废弃的小屋。在这间久无人住、摇摇欲坠的屋前,他发现了一个吸水器。于是他用尽全力抽水,可是滴水全无,令人气恼至极。他忽又发现旁边有一个水壶,壶口被木塞塞住,壶上有一张字条,上面写着:“你要先把这壶水灌到吸水器中,然后才能抽到水。但是,在你走之前一定要把水壶装满。”他小心翼翼地打开水壶,里面果然有一壶水。
②这壶救命的水给了他一个艰难的选择:按字条上所说的做,可如果倒进去之后吸水器不出水,那岂不是白白浪费了这救命之水?不按字条上所说的做,把这壶水喝下去,就能保住自己的生命,可以后一旦遇到与自己相同情况的人,就会没有救命之水。怎么办?到底怎么办?思来想去,他终于决心照纸条上说的去做。当一壶饱含着希望、寄托着生命之水倒下去后,吸水器中果然涌出了泉水。他痛痛快快地喝了个够!最后,他把水壶装满水,塞上壶塞,在字条上加了句出自内心、发自(fèi fú)的话:“请相信我,字条上的话是真的!”
③只有给予,才有回报;慷慨无私地给予;即使在生命受到威胁的时候,也不忘这样做,那样才能品尝到甘美的“泉水”。这就是“一壶水”的故事给我们的教益和启迪。
11.根据括号中的拼音,在横线上写出相应的汉字(2分)
12.第③段中“那样才能品尝到甘美的„泉水‟”一句中的“那样”一词指________________,“甘美的泉水”指
_______________________________________。(4分)
13.文章开头加波浪线部分在文中起什么作用?(2分)
14.“一壶水”的故事给我们的教益和启迪是深刻的,生活中有许多类似的话都能表达这种思想,试举出一例。(3分)
答:
(二)把“不能”埋葬起来(10分)
①唐娜是美国密歇根小学的资深教师,再过两年便要退休了。这时她志愿参加了一个旨在借着一些表达的方式来鼓励学生对自己有信心,进而爱惜自己生命的活动。唐娜的工作是借着参与训练进而将这些理念实现。
②她教的第一堂课就是让学生填写自己认为“做不到”的事情。所有的学生都十分认真地填写。有的写道:“我无法将足球踢过第二条底线”,“我不会做三位数以上的除法”,“我没办法让麦克喜欢我”;有的写道:“我没法做十次的仰卧起坐”,“我发球无法超过前边的球网”,“我不能只吃一块饼干就停止”等。
③而此时,唐娜也正认真地写着诸如“我无法让约翰的母亲来参加母子会”,“我无法不用体罚好好管教亚伦”的句子。等大部分学生都填满了整张纸,甚至有人开始写下页时,唐娜告诉学生将纸对折交到前面来。学生依次到教师的桌子前,把纸张投入一个空的鞋盒内,把所有学生的纸张收齐之后,唐娜把自己的也投进去。她把盒子盖上,塞在腋下,带头走出教室,沿着走廊走,学生也跟着老师走了出去。
④走到一半,整个行列停了下来。唐娜进入守卫室,找寻铁铲、铁锹,带领大家到运动场最远的角落边,大家开始挖了起来。
⑤原来,他们打算埋葬“我不能”。整个挖掘过程历时十分钟,因为每个孩子都要轮流挖。直到洞有三尺深的时候,他们将盒子放好,用泥土把盒子完全埋葬。
⑥三十多个十几岁的小孩,围绕着这刚埋好的“墓地”,每个人“力不能胜”的事情,都深深地埋藏在了三尺的泥土下。
⑦此时唐娜开口了:“小朋友,现在手牵手,低头默哀。”学生牵手绕墓地围成了一个圆圈,低下头来等待。唐娜念出一段悼词:⑧“各位朋友,今天很荣幸能邀请各位来参加„我不能‟先生的葬礼。他在世的时候,参与我们的生命,甚至比任何人影响我们还深。他的名字,我们几乎天天挂在嘴边,出现在各种场合:如学校、市政府、议会甚至白宫。现在,希望„我不能‟先生能平静安息,并为他立下墓碑,刻上墓志铭。死者已矣,来者可追,希望您的兄弟姐妹„我可以‟„我愿意‟能继承您的事业。虽然他们不如您有名,有影响力,但如果您地下有知,请帮助他们,让他们对世界更有影响力。但愿„我不能‟先生安息,也希望他的死能鼓励更多的人站起来,向前迈进。阿门!”
⑨然后她带领学生回到教室,大家一齐吃饼干、爆米花,庆祝自己解开了“我不能”的心结。唐娜用纸剪成墓碑形,上面写着“我不能”,中间加上“安息吧!”再把日期填上。唐娜把这个纸墓碑挂在她的教室里。以后每当有学生无意说出“我不能……,‟这句话的时候,唐娜只要指着这个象征死亡的标志,孩子们便会想起“我不能”已经死了,进而想出积极的 解决方法。
⑩后来,唐娜所带的这个班的31名学生在事业上都取得了非常大的成功,有的还成为政治、经济领域的领军人物。
15.联系上文,第⑥段中的“力不能胜”具体指什么(举2例)(2分)
16.唐娜让每个孩子都轮流挖土的原因是_____________________________________。(2分)
17.唐娜作为一名教师,也像学生一样认真填写好自己的“做不到”,她想用这种方式告诉学生什么有何作用(3分)
18.你愿意成为唐娜的学生吗?为什么?(3分)
(三)童趣(13分)
余忆童稚时,能张目对日,明察秋毫,见藐小之物必细察其纹理,故时有物外之趣。
夏蚊成雷,私拟作群鹤舞于空中,心之所向,则或千或百,果然鹤也;昂首观之,项为之强。又留蚊于素帐中,徐喷以烟,使之冲烟而飞鸣,作青云白鹤观,果如鹤唳云端,为之怡然称快。
余常于土墙凹凸处,花台小草丛杂处,蹲其身,使与台齐;定神细视,以丛草为林,以虫蚊为兽,以土砾凸者为丘,凹者为壑,神游其中,怡然自得。
一日,见二虫斗草间,观之,兴正浓,忽有庞然大物,拔山倒树而来,盖一癞虾蟆,舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。余年幼,方出神,不觉呀然一惊。神定,捉虾蟆,鞭数十,驱之别院。
19.解释加点的词语。(4分)
(1)项为之强()(2)以丛草为林()
(3)驱之别院()(4)方出神()
20.文中运用了很多成语,请选写出两个。(2分)
21.用现代汉语译写下面的文言句子。(4分)
(1)夏蚊成雷,私拟作群鹤舞于空中。
(2)徐喷以烟,使之冲烟而飞鸣。
22.学了本文后,你得到了什么启发?(3分)
(四)选做题(10分)
虎求百兽而食之,得狐。狐曰:“子无敢食我也!天帝使我长百兽,今子食我,是逆天帝命也。子以我为不信,吾为子先行,子随
我后,观百兽之见我而不走乎?”虎以为然,故遂与之行。兽见之皆走。虎不知兽畏己而走。
23.这篇短文后来形成一个成语,这个成语是:。(2分)
24.“虎求百兽而食之”中的“求”应解释为()(2分)
A.要求 B.寻找 C.追求 D.哀求
25.把“今子食我,是逆天帝命也。”一句译写成现代汉语,正确的一项是()(3分)
A.今天儿子敢吃我,这是违背天帝的命令。
B.今天如果吃了我,就违背了天帝的命令。
C.如果您今天吃了我,这就违背了天帝的命令。
D.今天您儿子吃了我,这就违背了天帝的命令。
26. “长百兽”的解释、“长”的读音都正确的一项是()(3分)
A.身体比百兽长。(长,音cháng)B.作百兽的首领。(长,音zhǎng)
C.比百兽长得快。(长,音zhǎng)D.比百兽有长处。(长,音cháng)
答案
二.2.(1)学而不思则罔(2)己所不欲,勿施于人
(3)乱花渐欲迷人眼(4)枯藤老树昏鸦
(5)潮平两岸阔(6)秋风萧瑟,洪波涌起
(7)温故而知新,可以为师矣
3.(1)寥阔 枯涸 清冽(2)啜泣
4.(1)得到很多益处。
(2)形容人瘦削。
(3)比喻姿态优美。
5.(A)7 8 略。
三.(一)9.濒临 肺腑
10.“那样”指:慷慨无私地给予;“甘美的泉水”象征“回报”
11.极力渲染一壶水的重要性,为下文的艰难选择作铺垫
12.意思对即可(参考答案:“付出就有回报”、“一分耕耘,一分收获”、“种瓜和瓜,种豆得豆”等)
(二)13.指“我无法将足球踢过第二条底线”、“我无法不用体罚好好管教亚伦”等。
14.必须让每个人都直接参与才能切身感受“做不到”已被埋葬了。(或:必须让每个人都直接参与才能真正“解开„我不能‟的心结”)
15.告诉学生老师也有“做不到”的。或:老师也想埋葬自己的“做不到”。(2分)作用是老师的行动能消除学生的自卑感。(1分)
16.愿意。因为唐娜老师能利用很有创意又带有幽默感的活动方式,给人积极的帮助。不愿意。因为太注重形式,无法从根本上消除自卑感和其它心理疑惑。或形式上太假,含太多做戏的成份,达不到效果。(此题言之成理可酌情给分)
(三)17.(1)脖子(2)树林(3)赶(4)正
18.明察秋毫 怡然自得 庞然大物 夏蚊成雷
19.(1)夏天的蚊声如雷,内心想象成一群仙鹤在空中飞舞
(2)慢慢用一口烟喷出,使它们冲着烟雾飞舞鸣叫
6.七年级数学上册期中试题 篇六
七年级数学上册期中试题
一、填空题:(每空2分,共42分)
1、如果运进货物30吨记作+30吨,那么运出50吨记作 ;
2、3的相反数是_____ , ______ 的相反数是
3、既不是正数也不是负数的数是 ;
4.-2的倒数是 , 绝对值等于5的数是 ;
5、计算:-3+1= ; ; ;
; ;
6、根据语句列式计算: ⑴-6加上-3与2的积 ,
⑵-2与3的和除以-3 ;
7、比较大小: ; +| | ;
8、.按某种规律填写适当的数字在横线上
1,- , ,- , ,
9、绝对值大于1而小于4 的整数有 ,其和为 ,积为 ;
10.规定图形 表示运算a-b+c,图形 表示运算 .
则 + =_______
二、选择题(每题3分,共30分)
11、已知室内温度为3℃,室外温度为 ℃,则室内温度比室外温度高( )
(A) 6℃ (B) -6℃ (C) 0℃ (D) 3℃
12、下列各对数中,互为相反数的是 ( )
A. 与 B. 与
C. 与 D. 与
13、下列各图中,是数轴的是 ( )
A. B.
-1 0 1 1
C. D.
-1 0 1 -1 0 1
14. 对下列各式计算结果的符号判断正确的一个是 ( )
A、B、
C、D、
15.一个数的倒数等于这个数本身,这个数是 ( )
(A)1 (B) (C)1或 (D)0
16.下列各计算题中,结果是零的是( )
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
17. 已知a 、b 互为相反数, 则 ( )
(A) ab = 0 (B) a + b = 0 (C) a = (D) a - |b| = 0
18.数轴上的两点M、N分别表示-5和-2,那么M、N两点间的距离是( )
A.-5+(-2) B、-5-(-2)
C、|-5+(-2)| D、|-2-(-5)|
19. 下列说法正确的是 ( )
(A)一个数的绝对值一定是正数 (B)任何正数一定大于它的倒数
(C)-a一定是负数 (D)零与任何一个数相乘,其积一定是零
20. 如图是一个正方形盒的展开图,若在其中的三个正方形A、B、C 、内分别填入适当的数,使得它们折成正方形后相对的面上的两个数互为相反数,则填入正方形A、B、C内的三个数依次为( )
(A) 1, -2, 0 (B) 0, -2, 1
(C) -2, 0, 1 (D) -2, 1, 0
21. 计算下列各题: (每小题5分,共20分)
(1) (2) 12(18)+(7)15
(3) (4) -2 +|5-8|+24(-3)
22、(4分)把下列各数填在相应的表示集合的大括号里:
(1)正整数集合{ }
(2)整数集合 { }
(3)正分数集合{ }
(4)负分数集合{ }
23、在数轴上表示下列各数,再用号把各数连接起来。(5分)
+2,(+4),+(1),|3|,1.5
24、(7分)十??一黄金周期间,南京市中山陵风景区在7天假期中每天旅游的人数变化如下表(正数表示比前一天多的人数,负数表示比前一天少的人数):
日期 1日 2日 3日 4日 5日 6日 7日
人数变化单位:万人 1.6 0.8 0.4 -0.4 -0.8 0.2 -1.2
(1) 请判断七天内游客人数最多的是哪天?最少的是哪天?它们相差多少万人?
(2) 若9月30日的`游客人数为2万人,求这7天的游客总人数是多少万人?
25、(6分)若有理数a,b,c在数轴上的位置如图所示,其中0是原点,
|b|=|c|。
(1)用号把a,b,-a,-b连接起来;
(2)b+c的值是多少?
(3)判断a+b与a+c的符号。
26、设a是绝对值大于1而小于5的所有整数的和,b是不大于2的非负整数的和,求a、b,以及ba的值。(6分)
7.七年级生物课堂教学心得 篇七
一、钻研教材与备课
反思过去的教学, 自己在备课中只是做了一些皮毛工作———对教学内容钻研的不够深入。由此, 导致学生的学习兴趣不高, 积极性不强, 自觉性不大和钻劲不足。那么, 如何调动学生学习的主动性呢?只有让学生重视了, 需要了, 他们才会主动自觉地去学。因此, 挖掘教材中丰富的知识和事例是一个无形的引导学生重视学习的前提。教材是否钻研透彻和备课是否深入很大程度 决定着一堂课的成败。在展开课堂教学之前, 生物教师可以根据教材内容及学生实际, 搜集每节课的相关生活事例资料, 设计教学过程, 思索将要运用到课堂中的能够激起学生学习生物兴趣的教学方法, 认真写好教案, 对于授课的各个环节确定方法和时间, 做到每节课都有备而战, 以提高学生的兴趣。
二、坚持抓好授课环节
2014|03教书育人·教师新概念授课环节一般包括:导入新课﹑推62进新课和小结新课。
导入是向学生传递课堂新知识的关键, 富有疑问的导入会增加学生的求知欲望, 授新是课堂教学的重要活动, 总结是一堂课的回放。课堂教学中, 照本宣科往往与枯燥无味并肩同行。因此, 要想课堂教学取得良好收益, 生物教师除了不断增强教学技能外, 对课堂教学语言也要严格要求———思路清晰, 层次分明, 简洁明了, 深入浅出, 还要将备课过程中搜集到的相关资料运用到课堂中来, 使课堂更加情感化﹑生动化。
三、利用教具与创设小话剧
刚着手生物学科教学的时候, 我两手空空地走上三尺讲台, 除了课本与教案。在经过一段时间的教学实践后, 课堂氛围逐步低沉了。
在多次反思与观察之后发现, 我很少利用教具和创设情境教学。后来, 我琢磨着把教具和情境创设引入课堂。例如, 使用教具———染色体的双螺旋结构﹑细胞的结构模型和膈肌的运动模型等;组织学生表演小话剧———单细胞生物疟原虫对人类的影响﹑消化和吸收及影响不良等。由于教具的形象和小话剧的情趣, 生物课堂也逐步变得活跃而富有情趣了。
四、理论与实践
为了能够博采众长, 我经常参加科组公开课的听课与评课。从听课中, 我领略到不同的教学方法, 初步体味到了“取别人之长, 补自己之短”这句话的含义。
由于生物不作为中考科目, 因此, 一部分学生中出现了对生物学科无所谓的态度, 导致他们的成绩总是不能提高。态度不端正, 学习目的不明确, 学习如何能学好?为了解决这个问题, 我以“生物在生活﹑中考和高考中的作用”为话题给学生施加一定的心理压力, 并且在每节生物科结束之前布置一定的练习, 在下节新课开始之前检查, 通过化难为易的讲解完成上节课内容的复习。
五、开展实验, 培养学生能力
8.七年级生物上册期中 篇八
1. I have a small house_____an interesting garden.
A. atB. inC. ofD. with
2. Can you see the big supermarket_____Speed Market?
A. callB. calledC. callingD. calls
3. —_____ do you like monkeys?
—Because they are cute.
A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why
4. Here_____some news about the beach.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
5. —Which animal can only live in China?
—_____.
A. An elephantB. A giraffe
C. A lionD. A panda
6. Steel Roses, please_____ , bring the gold medal to China.
A. go onB. go forC. go overD. go with
7. Let’s_____their favorite.
A. talks aboutB. talking onC. talk aboutD. talk with
8. We will have_____champion of the men’s football teams.
A. own ourB. our ownC. a ourD. own us
9. Some people call us_____ .
A. angels in whiteB. white angels
C. angels with whiteD. angels on white
10. The boy is just sitting in a chair,_____something terrible.
A. think ofB. thinking of
C. thinks ofD. thinking with
11. Won’t you_____us in playing basketball?
A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. take part
12. The bank is_____the supermarket and the hotel.
A. inB. betweenC. toD. on
13. —What are they doing?
—They_____a story.
A. listenB. listening
C. are listeningD. are listening to
14. Our_____class is art. Then school is over and we go home.
A. firstB. lastC. secondD. school
15. —Who likes talking to people and writing stories?芽 —It’s_____ .
A. a waiterB. an actorC. a nurseD. a reporter
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
In the world today, more and more 1 are interested(感興趣) in sports and games. In our hometown, football, basketball and table tennis 2 the favourite sports and games.
Early 3 the morning, I can see many people 4 sports activities(体育活动) in the park 5 my home. Some are 6 , some are dancing, some are playing Taiji. As we 7 know, sports and games can help to 8 people healthy, train people’s character(性格) and make us 9 our work better. 10 take part in(参加) sports and games!
1. A. studentsB. peopleC. menD. women
2. A. areB. isC. wasD. were
3. A. atB. inC. onD. to
4. A. hasB. takeC. doesD. do
5. A. atB. inC. nearD. from
6. A. runB. runningC. runingD. ran
7. A. alsoB. areC. don’tD. all
8. A. haveB. keepingC. keepD. get
9. A. doingB. doC. to doD. does
10. A. Let’sB. Let usC. Let weD. We are
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
David and Sally King live in London. David is a doctor and Sally works in the centre of London and he goes to his office by bus. They have two children, a girl, Joy, and a boy, Jimon. In the evening, they have dinner with their children and watch TV with them. At the weekend, they like visiting friends and going to the cinema.
1. David goes to work_____ .
A. in a carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus
9.中学七年级上册期中复习卷 篇九
一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分)
1.-2的相反数是()
A.2
B.-2
C.
D.-
2.若气温为零上6℃记作+6℃,则-2℃表示气温为()
A.零上2℃
B.零下2℃
C.零上8℃
D.零下8℃
3.某市去年完成了城市绿化面积8210000
m2,将8210000
用科学计数法可表示()
A.821×104
B.82.1×105
C.8.21×107
D.8.21×106
4.如图,数轴上-动点A向左移动2个单位长度到达点B,再向右移动6个单位长度到达点C.若点C表示的数为1,则点A表示的数为()
A.7
B.3
C.-3
D.-2
5.下列说法中正确的是()
A.平方是它本身的数是正数
B.绝对值是它本身的数是零
C.立方是它本身的数是±1
D.倒数是它本身的数是±1
6.单项式-x2y的系数和次数分别是()
A.-1和2
B.-1和3
C.0和2
D.0和3
7.已知a=b,下列式子不一定成立的是()
A.2a=2b
B.x+a=x+b
C.D.8.下面是小芳做的一道运算题,但她不小心把纸弄破了(划线处为破损处):
(-x2+5xy-y2)-(-x2+4xy-y2)=-x2__________+y2,那么被弄破了看不到的一项应是()
A.-7xy
B.+9xy
C.-xy
D.+xy
9.下列去括号:①3a2-[6a-(4ab-1)]=3a2-6a-4ab+1;②(a2-ab)-(5a+3)=a2-5a-ab+3;
③2a-2(-3x+2y-1)=2a+6x-4y+2;④3ab-[5ab2-(2a2b-2)-a2b2]=3ab-5ab2+2a2b
-2-a2b2.其中正确的有()
A.1个
B.2个
C.3个
D.4个
10.有理数a、b、c在数轴上对应的点的位置如图所示,下列四个结论:①abc<0;
②|a-b|+|b-c|=|a-c|;③(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)>0;④|a|<1-bc,其中正确的有()
A.4个
B.3个
C.2个
D.1个
二、填空题(每小题3分,共18分)
11.的倒数为_______,π的绝对值为_______,-42=_______.12.将4.349精确到十分位是___________.13.数轴上A、B两点之间的距离为4,点A表示数-3,则点B表示的数是__________.14.单项式的系数是__________.15.如图所示,数轴的一部分被墨水污染,被污染的部分内
含有的整数的个数为__________个.16.若关于x的方程ax+5=x-1的解为正整数,则整数a的值为_________.三、解答题(共8小题,共72分)
17.(8分)计算:(1)|3.2|-|-2|;
(2).18.(8分)在3x2y,-3xy2,4x2y,-xy四个式子中,找出两个同类项,并合并这两个同类项.19.(8分)
(1)若|a-2|与(b+3)2互为相反数,c、d互为倒数,求a+b-cd的值;
(2)已知a2=1,|b|=2,c3=-27,且a>b,求ab+bc的值.
20.(8分)已知有理数a、b、c在数轴上对应点如图所示,化简|a-b|+|b-c|-|c-a|.a
b
c
21.(8分)某辆出租车一天下午以公园为出发地在东西方向行驶,向东走为正,向西走为负,行车里程(单位:
公里),依先后次序记录如下:
+9、-3、-5、+6、-7、+10、-6、-4、+4、-3、+7
(1)
将最后一名乘客送到目的地时,出租车离公园多远?在公园的什么方向?
(2)
若出租车每公里耗油量为0.1升,则这辆出租车这天下午耗油多少升?
(3)
规定出租车的收费标准是4公里内付7元,超过4公里的部分每公里加付1元(不足1公里
按1公里算),那么该出租车司机在前四位客人中共收了多少钱?
22.(10分)观察下面的三行单项式:
x,2x2,4x3,8x4,16x5,32x6,………
-2x,4x2,-8x3,16x4,-32x5,64x6,………
2x2,-3x3,5x4,-9x5,17x6,-33x7,………
(1)第一行第7个单项式为______________;
(2)第二行第7个单项式为_____________,第三行第7个单项式为______________;
(3)取每行的第9个单项式,令这三个单项式的和为A,计算当x=时,512(A+)的值.23.(10分)如图,从左边第一个格子开始向右数,在每个小格子中都填入一个整数,使得其中
任意三个相邻格子中所填整数之和都相等.9
a
-6
b
c
…
(1)
可求得a=________,第2017个格子中的数为_________;
(2)
若前m个格子中所填整数之和p=2015,则m的值为多少?
若p=2034,m的值为多少?
(3)
若a<x<c,则|x-a|+|x-b|+|x-c|的最小值为______________.24.(12分)数轴上从左至右依次有A、B、C三点,其中点A、C表示的数分别是-2、5,且BC=6AB.
(1)直接写出点B所表示的数,并在数轴上表示出A、B、C三点大致的位置;
(2)若甲、乙、丙三点分别从A、B、C三点同时出发,沿数轴负方向运动,他们的速度分别
是0.5,0.25,2(单位长度/秒),当丙追上乙时,求甲所在位置对应的数是多少?甲乙相距
多少个单位长度?
10.七年级英语上册期中复习反思 篇十
反思一:
今天做了一次随堂测试。在批阅的过程中发现,有一大批学生在同一题上出现同样的错误,其中不乏比较优秀的学生。而在考试之前同样的题做了很多遍,也强调了很多遍。在讲题的时候问学生为什么会做错,答曰:背的课文太顺了,没看题,直接把答案写上了。由此想到,我们在让学生背诵的`同时,一定让他们理解文意,通过理解来记忆,而不是死记硬背。另外要培养学生的答题习惯,按题目要求规范答题。只有这样,学生才能够举一反三,而不是老在同一个地方跌倒。
反思二:
在平时的课堂教学中对学生要有扎实的训练过程
11.七年级生物上册期中 篇十一
1. —________are my English books?
—They’re on the desk.
A. What B. Which C. Where D. When
2. She is a student and________ name is Kate.
A. she B. her C. hers D. his
3. —What’s that________ the bed?
—It’s a soccer ball.
A. of B. for C. under D. at
4. —Thank you very much.
—________.
A. That’s nice of you B. Nice to meet you
C. Yes, all right D. You are welcome
5. —Is he Jack Brown?
—________.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he’s
C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
6. Your apples are here,________.
A. in this drawer B. at this
C. in these drawer D. in this drawers
7. Can I________ your ID card?
A. have a look B. have a look at
C. have look D. have look at
8. Mr Brown is Tom’s father. Tom is his________.
A. sister B. daughter C. brother D. son
9. —What are these?
—________.
A. It’s a notebook B. It’s an egg
C. They’re bananas D. They’re ice cream
10. —What do you have for lunch?
—________.
A. Chicken and vegetable B. Chicken and vegetables
C. Chickens and vegetableD. Chickens and vegetables
11. —How much________ the salad?
—$3.
A. is B. are C. can D. want
12. —Hello! Are you his mother?
—________.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he’s
C. Yes, I am D. No, I am
13. —________
—It doesn’t matter.
A. Sorry. I’m late. B. How do you do?
C. What are you? D. Where is she?
14. —Hi, I am Pingping.
—Hi,________.
A. This is Jack B. That’s Jack
C. I’m Jack D. You are Jack
15. There________ two erasers on the desk.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
16. —Let’s play soccer.
—That________ good.
A. sound B. listen C. sounds D. listens
17. Your oranges are here________.
A. in this box B. in this boxes
C. on these box D. on that boxes
18. —Is this your ruler?
—Yes,________.
—Here you are.
—________.
A. this is; Thank you B. it’s; Thanks
C. it is; Thanks D. it is; Thanks you
19. I have a good friend.________ name is Gina.
A. Her B. His C. She D. It
20. —Is this________ bird?
—No, it’s________ egg.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Hi, my name is Cindy. I 1 a student at No. 7 Middle School. I like 2 sports. I like 3 tennis and soccer.
I have a new tennis racket. 4 is on the table. And I have five 5. They are 6 the bed. I think playing sports is very 7, so I like it. I
8 like eating fruits, especially(尤其) 9. I don’t like meat very much. But mom tells me to eat 10 food——not just fruits and vegetables!
1. A. am B. is C. are D. do
2. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing
3. A. a B. an C. the D. ×
4. A. They B. It C. Its D. Their
5. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. soccer balls
6. A. under B. to C. at D. over
7. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. hard
8. A. too B. also C. either D. yet
9. A. carrots B. bananas C. orange D. ice cream
10. A. bad B. relaxing C. healthy D. unhealthy
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
My name is Gina. I’m a student. I’m twelve. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. Tom is my brother. We are all here today. The man wearing(穿着) a black coat is my father and the woman wearing a red shirt is my mother. The boy under the tree is Tom. We are a happy family.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。
1. Gina is a________.
A. student B. teacher C. boy D. doctor
2. Gina is________.
A. ten B. eleven C. thirteen D. twelve
3. Gina’s father is wearing a________.
A. black coat B. red shirt
C. blue shirt D. yellow hat
4. Gina’s mother is a________.
A. student B. sister C. teacher D. worker
5. Tom is Gina’s________.
A. brother B. sister C. friend D. classmate
(B)
M: What are you going to do after school, Ellen?
W: I don’t know, Jack.
M: Would you like to play basketball with me?
W: Sorry, I don’t like basketball.
M: What’s your favorite sport?
W: Tennis.
M: I like tennis, but I’m not good at it.
W: It’s easy. Let’s go to the playground after school. I can help you.
M: That’s very nice of you.
根据对话内容,判断下面句子的正(T)或误(F)。
6. Ellen likes basketball.
7. Ellen’s favorite sport is tennis.
8. Jack is not good at tennis.
9. Ellen would like to help Jack tomorrow.
10. They are going to play tennis after school.
根据上面表格的内容,从A、B、C、D中选出正确的答案。
11. Jim has________.
A. a soccer B. a volleyball
C. a tennis racket D. a baseball bat
12.________ has a soccer.
A. Mike and Jeff B. Jim
C. Jeff D. Mike, Jim and Jeff
13.________ has a tennis racket.
A. Mike B. Jim
C. Jeff D. Mike, Jim and Jeff
14.________ doesn’t have a volleyball.
A. MikeB. Jim
C. Jeff and Jim D. Mike, Jim and Jeff
15.________ doesn’t have a baseball bat.
A. Mike B. Jim
C. Jeff D. All of them
Ⅳ. 词汇(10分)
A) 英汉互译(5分)
1. a computer game 6. 每天
2. on the table 7. 打排球
3. an alarm clock 8. 一本有趣的书
4. French fries 9. 在地板上
5. play soccer10. 一张我家的全家福照片
B) 根据括号内所给的汉语提示填空,完成英语句子。(2.5分)
1. The ruler is________(白色的).
2. Is this your________(手表)?
3. My mother and my father are my________(父母亲).
4. Do you like________(足球)?
5. My uncle is a________(老师).
C) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(2.5分)
1. Are these your________(box)?
2. This is________(he) book.
3. I’m a boy.________(I) mother likes me very much.
4. Tom and Peter________(be)brothers.
5. They’re________(computer).
Ⅴ. 情景对话(5分)用特殊疑问词填空,完成对话。
1. —________are his tennis rackets?
—On the chair.
2. —________is that in English?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
3. —________is Tom’s phone number?
—3501588.
4. —________is your key?
—It’s in the drawer.
5. —________is her grandfather’s name?
—John.
6. —________do you spell “pants”?
—P-A-N-T-S.
7. —________is this?
—It’s a ball.
8. —________are those?
—They’re rulers.
9. —________do you usually have for breakfast?
—Eggs.
10. —________are you?
—Fine, thank you.
Ⅵ. 句型转换(10分)按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空限填一词。
1. My phone number is 2974823. (对画线部分提问)
________________your phone number?
2. This baseball is $10. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________is this baseball?
3. My shoes are under the chair. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________your shoes?
4. Her name is Linda. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________her name?
5. —Is Guo Feng your brother? (作否定回答)
—No,________ ________.
6. —Do you have a basketball? (作肯定回答)
—Yes,________ ________.
7. My grandmother likes strawberries. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—________your grandmother________ strawberries?
—Yes,______ __________.
8. My pen is red. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________is your pen?
9. Lucy’s quilt is yellow. (改为否定句)
Lucy’s_________ _______ yellow.
10. The policeman is Jack’s uncle. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________the policeman?
Ⅶ. 连词成句(5分)根据下面横线后的标点符号,连词成句。
1. much, are, pants, black, these, how
________________________________________________________________________?
2. is, the, where, book
________________________________________________________________________?
3. TV, on, my, is, the, desk, set
________________________________________________________________________.
4. family, of, the, for, thanks, photo, your
________________________________________________________________________.
5. do, Jim, his, does, homework, in, evening, the
________________________________________________________________________?
Ⅷ. 汉译英(5分)根据汉语意思,完成英语句子,每空限填一词。
1. 他有网球拍吗?
________he________ a tennis racket?
2. 下周咱们去野餐吧!
________ ________on a picnic next week.
3. 详情请致电10010咨询中国联通。
Please________ China Unicom________ 10010 for more information.
4. 我不认识那个戴眼镜的男生。
I don’t________ the boy________ glasses.
5. 谢谢你来参加我们的会议.
Thanks_________ _______ to our meeting.
Ⅸ. 两栏匹配(10分)从B栏中找出能回答A栏问题的答语。
AB
1. What’s your phone number? A. They’re in the dresser.
2. What’s this in English? B. No, they aren’t.
3. Where are my keys? C. No, he doesn’t.
4. Is this your backpack? D. They’re two dollars.
5. Are those his English books? E. Sorry, I don’t know.
6. Do you like football?F. Yes, it is.
7. Does he like ice cream?G. Yes, please. I want an eraser.
8. How much are the carrots?H. 6538918.
9. How do you spell “which”?I. Yes, I do.
10. Can I help you? J. W-H-I-C-H.
Ⅹ. 看图填空(5分)根据图片回答问题。
(1)(2)(3) (4)________(5)
Cindy SmithauntparentsAnn’s unclecousin
1. —Is this Cindy Smith?
—Yes,________.
2. —Is she your mother, Cindy?
—No,________. She is my aunt.
3. —Are they your parents?
—Yes,________.
4. —Is the man Ann’s father?
—No, he isn’t. He is________.
5. —Is the boy in the picture your brother, Anna?
—________, he’s my________.
Ⅺ. 书面表达(10分)
根据下表中的信息,写一篇有关你好友的短文。
要求: 60个词左右
Key:
Ⅰ. 1-5 CBCDA6-10 ABDCB11-15 ACACB16-20 CACAC
Ⅱ. 1-5 ACDBD6-10 AABBC
Ⅲ. 1-5 ADACA6-10 FTTFT11-15 BCCAB
Ⅳ. A) 1. 电子游戏2. 在桌子上3. 一个闹钟4. 薯条5. 踢足球
6. every day7. play volleyball8. an interesting book
9. on the floor10. a photo of my family
B) 1. white2. watch3. parents4. football5. teacher
C) 1. boxes2. his3. My4. are5. computers
Ⅴ. 1. Where2. What3. What4. Where5. What6. How7. What
8. What9. What10. How
Ⅵ. 1. What, is2. How, much3. Where, are4. What, is
5. he, isn’t6. I, do7. Does, like; she, does8. What, color
9. quilt, isn’t10. Who, is
Ⅶ. 1. How much are these black pants?
2. Where is the book?
3. My TV set is on the desk. /The TV set is on my desk.
4. Thanks for the photo of your family.
5. Does Jim do his homework in the evening?
Ⅷ. 1. Does, have2. Let’s, go3. call, at4. know, with
5. for, coming
Ⅸ. 1. H2. E3. A4. F5. B6. I7. C8. D9. J10. G
Ⅹ. 1. she is2. she isn’t3. they are4. Ann’s uncle5. No; cousin
Ⅺ. One possible version:
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