八上英语第十单元短语(精选4篇)
1.八上英语第十单元短语 篇一
Unit 11 1make sb do/ make
sb +adj
使。。2.be made
to do
被迫做某事
3.adj: angry 生气的/ awful 可怕的/ nervous 焦虑的/ uncomfortable 不舒适的/ annoyed 让人恼怒的/ sleepy 困倦的 / tired 累的/ scared害怕的/ frightened 害怕的energetic 精力充沛的 / relaxed 放松的 /soft 柔软的,柔和的 4.would rather=I’d
rather 宁愿 5.rather
than 不愿
6.so….that… 如此的。。以至于。。
7.the
more….The more….越。。越。。8.wealth
财富/ power 权利 /fame 名气/ health 健康
9.in
common 共同的
10.leave
out 忽视,不提及/explain 解释,说明 /realize 意识到
11.a long
time
ago=long
long ago 12.sleep badly 睡眠糟糕
13.feel
like
doing=want to
do 想做某事 14.call
in 召集,叫某人进来 15.There
is nothing wrong with him.他没什么问题
16.neither….nor…既不。。也不。。both。。and。。两者都all三者都。none三者都不。。17.take
the position 占据某人的位置 18.to start
with 开始 19.the exam
results 考试结果 20.hand
back 分发 21.throw rubbish 扔垃圾 22.search
for 搜寻
23.walk home alone 独自一人回家 24.the worst
day 最糟糕的一天
25.on the school soccer field 在学校的足球场上
26.miss doing
sth 错过左某事 27.stupid / silly 愚蠢的 28.kick sb off 开出某人 29.knock on /at the door 敲门 30.let
sb
in 让某人进入
31.be
hard
on sb 对某人严厉要求 32.lose the game /fail
the team 输掉比赛 33.support each
other 互相支持 34.communicate
with
sb 和。。交流 35.learn
from sb 向某人学习
36.with
courage 鼓起勇气 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
37.fear in the heart 内心害怕 38.be
close
to doing 接近做某事 39.pull 拉---push
推 40.pull
together 齐心协力
41.fault 过失,缺点 /relief 轻松 /perform 表演,表现
42.nod 点头----shake 摇头,晃动
43.on
a winning team 在一个即将获胜的队伍里
44.get
good
grades 取得好成绩 45.get into a
fight=have a fight 打架 46.competition----compete 竞争,比赛
2.九年级英语第九单元短语总结 篇二
一.Phrases:
1.这是什么?What’s this ?
是冰淇淋加热勺。It’s a heated ice cream scoop.它是用来做什么的?What’s it used for?
是用来加热冰淇淋的。It’s used for scooping cold ice cream.它是由谁发明的?Who was it invented ?
是由Chelsea发明的。It was invented by Chelsea.它是何时被发明的?When was it invented ? 是去年被发明的。It was invented last year.2.这些是什么?What are these ? 它们是电池控制的拖鞋。
They are battery-operated slippers.它们是用来做什么的?What were they used for ?
是用来在黑暗中照明的。They were used for seeing in the dark
它们是由谁发明的?Who were they invented by ? 是由Julie发明的。They were invented by Julie.它们是何时被发明的?When were they invented ?是1980发明的。They were invented in 1980.3.最有用的发明 the most useful invention
4.最令人讨厌的发明the most annoying invention 5.由于错误 by mistake
6.使顾客高兴 make customers happy
7.一个名叫乔治的厨师a chef called George
8.把…撒到…上potato chips)
9.偶然地,意外地 by accident /by chance10.根据…according to
11.根据一个古老的传说according to an ancient legend12.超过,多余more than /over13.烧开水boil drinking water
14.把…分成…divide …into…15.这样,用这种方法in this way
16.产生一种令人愉悦的香味 produce a pleasant smell
17.周游中国travel around China18.与…相撞knock into sb19.掉进…fall into …20.跌倒,摔倒fall down
21.从…掉下fall off …22.爱上…fall in love with…
23.投篮球 get a ball into the basket
24.一张掉在铁圈下的网a net hanging from a metal hoop 25.从篮下投球shoot from below the basket 26.引导…进入…guide …into…27.朝篮球场的一端运动
move towards one end of the court
28.传球 throw the ball to each other29.自那时起since then
30….的数目the number of31.许多…a(great/number)number of
32.梦想做某事dream of doing sth33.微波炉 microwave oven
34.被用来做… be used for doing sth35.被当作…来用be used as sth.36.在一个小岛上on a tiny island37.西方世界the western world38.直到…才…not… until39.在户外的火上over an open fire
40.停留在那里一段时间remain there for some time41.飞盘flying disk
42.尝起来味道好taste good/nice/delicious43.尝一尝(某物)have a taste(of sth)44.尝某物taste sth
45.有鸡的味道taste of chicken46.酸的味道the sour taste
47.在六世纪in the sixth century48.在一九九几年in 1990s
49.在他20几岁时in his twenties51.出生于…be born in /on…
50.一百年多一点a little over a hundred years old52.在长长的冬季期间during the long winters
53.据说it is believed that …./it is said that ….54.个人电脑personal computer55.上上下下up and down 56.心情不好in a bad mood
57.告诉某人关于某事tell sb about sth.(tell sb(not)to do sth)
3.八上英语第十单元短语 篇三
1.not at all根本不 2.end up结束 3.later on以后
4.be afraid to do…害怕去做 5.laugh at取笑 6.take notes做笔记
7.look up查阅 8.make up组成 9.deal with处理
10.be angry with对...感到生气 11.go by消逝
12.try one’s best尽力做...13.break off突然中止 14.used to过去经常
15.be intesested in对...感兴趣 16.be terrified of害怕...17.go to sleep入睡 18.in the end最后
19.make a decision下决心 20.head teacher班主任
21.to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是...22.even though即使 23.no longer不再
24.take pride in对...感到自豪 25.pay attention to对...注意 26.give up放弃
27.not…any more不再,已不 28.instead of代替,而不是 29.stay up熬夜
30.concentrate on专心于 31.at present目前
32.old people’s home养老院 33.get in the way妨碍 34.care about关心
35.what if如果...将会怎样 36.in the slightest一点也 37.plenty of足够的
4.八上英语第十单元短语 篇四
常见短语动词结构有下面几种:
1.动词+副词 如:give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜
这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动
词和副词之间,也可放在短语动词后。2.动词+介词 如:listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。
3.动词+副词+介词 如:come up with 提出,想出 run out of 用完,耗尽
4.动词+名词(介词)如:take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住 1.cheer(sb.)up使(某人)高兴、振作 如:cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n.打扫
2.homeless adj.无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩
home n.家
3.hand out 分发 hand out bananas give out 分发 give out sth to sb.分….给某人
give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟
give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth.to ….give away money to kids
give sb.sth.给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱
give sth.to sb.给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 4.sick adj.生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj.生病的 作表语,不能作定语
5.volunteer to do v.志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n.志愿者
6.come up with 提出 想出 === think up 想出
catch up with 赶上 追上
7.put off doing 推迟做某事
put on 穿上(指过程)put up 张贴
8.write down 写下 记下
9.call up 打电话
make a telephone call 打电话
10.set up 成立 建立
The new hospital was set up in 2000.这座医院是在2000年成立的。11.each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用
every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用
12.put …to use 把… 投入使用,利用
They put the new machine to use.他们把新机器投入使用
13.help sb.(to)do 帮助某人做某事 help him(to)study help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 help him with English help do 帮助做某事 help study 14.plan to do 计划做某事
plan + 从句
I plan to go to Beijing.=== I plan(that)I will go to Beijing.我计划去北京。15.spend … doing 花费…做… I spent a day visiting Beijing.我花了一天的时间去参观北京。
spend… on sth.花费…在… I spent 3 years on English.16.not only … but(also)… 不但… 而且… 用来连接两个并列的成分
(1)引导以 not only …but(also)… 开头的句子往往引起部分倒装。
因此 ⑴Not only do I feel good but(also)….是倒装句。
也是说得要把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面。如:
①Not only can I do it but(also)I can do best.我不仅能做到而且做得最好。
⑵Not only…but(also)… 接两主语时,谓语动词随后面的主语人称和
数的变化 也就是就近原则 如:
①Not only Lily but(also)you like cat.不仅莉莉而且你也喜欢猫。
②Not only you but(also)Lily likes cat.不仅你而且莉莉喜欢猫。常见的就近原则的结构有:
Neither… nor…即不…也不…(两者都不)Neither you nor I like him.我和你都不喜欢他。
Either… or… 不是…就是…(两者中的一个)Either Lily or you are a student.Not only …but(also)…
There be 17.join 参加(指参加团体、组织)如:join the Party 入党
take part in 参加(指参加活动)如: take part in sports meeting 参加运动会 18.①run out of == use up 用完 用尽
I have run out of money.== I have used up money.我已经用完了钱。
②run away 逃跑 The monkey has run away from the zoo.这只猴子已经从动物园里逃跑了。
③run to + 地方 跑到某地
19.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
be similar to 与..相像
take after 相像
look after 照顾
take care of 照顾 20.work out 算出 结局
The situation worked out quite well.情况的结局非常好 Have you worked out this math problem? 你已经算出这道数学问题了吗? 21.hang out 闲荡 闲逛
I like to hang out at mall with my friends.我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。22.be able to do 能 会
be unable to do 不能 不会
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