高考英语写作实用句型(精选7篇)
1.高考英语写作实用句型 篇一
高考英语写作经典句型
1) 主语从句
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that…
It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that
2)宾(表)语从句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.
3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.
4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.
5)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.
6)倒装句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.
7)被动句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.
He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.
Many people believe that…(It is believed that…
8)设问句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
9)比较
1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
10)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
10. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...
11. But the fundamental cause is that ...
11)结果
1. It may give rise to a host of problems.
2. The immediate result it produces is ...
2.高考英语写作实用句型 篇二
1.can/could not...too
can/could never...too表示“无论怎样也不过分”。例如:You can never be too careful in performing an experiment.做实验越仔细越好。
2.can/could not...enough意为“无论怎么都不够”, 表示强烈的肯定。例如:I cannot thank you enough.我对你感激不尽。
3.nothing but表示“只有, 只不过”, 含肯定意义。例如:We could see nothing but water.我们只看见一大片水。
4.never too...to是对too...to的再否定, 表示肯定。例如:It is never too late to give up prejudices.放弃偏见永远不晚。
5.not…without…没有……就没有;在这个句型中, 使用两个否定, 用来加强语气, 表示肯定意义。例如:One cannot live even a few minutes without air.没有空气, 人们甚至连几分钟也不能生存。
6.nothing if not表示“极其”, 含强烈的肯定意义。例如:The story was nothing if not interesting.故事极其有趣。
7.nothing less than表示“完全是”, 有肯定的含义。例如:His negligence was nothing less than criminal.他的粗心大意无异于犯罪。
8.too...not to表示“太……不会不……”, 具有肯定意义。例如:His speech was too good not to stir the audience.他的演讲太好了, 不会不使观众轰动。
9.no的否定意义很强, 和具有否定意义的名词连用, 来表示强烈的肯定。例如:There is no question that Mr.Smith is the boss.毫无疑问, 史密斯先生就是老板。
10.双重否定表示强烈的肯定。否定+否定=肯定, 加强句子的肯定语气, 这样的双重否定句被称之为肯定型双重否定句。
双重否定表肯定的句型分类
1) 谓语否定+状语否定You cannot make egg rolls with out breaking eggs不打破鸡蛋, 就无法做出蛋卷来。 (即:有失才有得。)
2) 主语否定+状语否定In some countries no major business is carried on without eye contact, requiring face to face conversation在有些国家, 一切公事都要面对面地进行, 需要当面交谈。
3) 主语否定+谓语否定Nobody does not believe in him人人相信他。
4) 谓语否定+宾语否定We can't afford not to believe the missile attack我们不得不相信这导弹袭击是真的。
5) 主语否定+宾语否定Nobody has no access to the sporting facilities人人都可以使用这些体育器材。
6) 主语否定+补语否定Nothing is nothing at all没有一件事是微不足道的。
7) 否定词+否定意义的动词/名词/形容词/副词There is no denying the fact that your action has affected her normal life不可否认, 你的行为已经影响了她的正常生活。
8) 主句否定+从句否定In the neighborhood there is nobody who does not know me在这儿, 我绝对是个名人。There is no rule but has exceptions任何规则都有例外。
11.not...until/till表示“直到……才”, 具有肯定的意义
12.“否定词+so+adj./adv.+as”结构, 从反面表示“最”, 是一种强烈的肯定。
13.not...for nothing中, not用来否定for nothing, 从而加强了谓语的肯定意义。
14.否定的感叹句、疑问句常表示肯定意义。
15.以Why don't you...和Why not...开头的疑问句往往表示邀请、建议、指导等, 具有肯定意义。例如:Why not come and see me tomorrow?明天来看我怎么样?
16.nothing (或no+名词) but…只有;仅仅;Nothing but=only, 表示肯定意义, 例如:No one but him in our class can swim across the river.在我们班上, 只有他能游过这条河。
17.祈使疑问句;否定感叹疑问句表示的肯定表示肯定意义。例如:Isn't the film wonderful?多么好的一部影片啊!
18.hardly/scarcely…when…一 (刚) ……就……;例如:He hadhardly/scarcely arrivedwhenitbeganto rain.他一到天就开始下雨了。
19.no sooner…than…一 (刚) ……就……;例如:No sooner had they got to the theatre than the concert began.他们刚跨进剧院, 音乐会就开始了。
20.can+not+be+形容词+enough/can not+动词原形+too much (highly) 越……越好;无论怎样也不过分;例如:He is a hero.We can not praise him too much (highly) 。他是英雄, 我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。
21.否定词+比较级 (相当于最高级) , 常见的句型是:have never+过去分词+比较级最……;再没有比……更…;该句型从反面表示“最……”的概念。例如:We have never seen a more interesting film than this one这部电影是我们看过的最有趣的影片。
22.can't (help) but…只好;不得不;必然;在这个结构中, help可省略, but后面接不带to的不定式。例如:He can't (help) but admit that he was wrong.他只好承认自己是错了。
23.can't help doing something情不自禁地做某事。例如:Hearing the joke, we couldn't help laughing.听了这个笑话, 我情不自禁地笑了起来。
24.not+含否定意义的词缀的词。例如:It is not uncommon for a great scholar to be ignorant in everyday affairs.一个伟大的学者, 对日常事务无知, 这种情况并不罕见。
25.有些带否定词的短语, 在使用时并不构成否定意义, 即表示肯定意义。例如:As often as not the buses are late on foggy days.遇多雾天气时, 公共汽车经常晚点。
26.not a little意为“很, 很多”。例如:He has not a little experience.他有着丰富的经验?
27.more often than not意为“常常, 往往”。例如:The street is crowded more often than not.这条大街常常很拥挤。
28.cannot wait后跟不定式, 意为“急于做”, 表示强调的肯定I cannot wait to see her.我渴望见到她。
29.never (not) …but (that) 意为“每当……, 总是……, 没有哪次不是……”。I never see you but I think of my mother.每当看见你时, 我总是想起我的母亲。
30.not long before意为“不久……就……”It won't be long before we meet again.用不了多久我们就会再见面的。
参考文献
[1]《实用英语语法》 (张道真主编)
[2]《牛津实用英语语法》 (第四版)
[3]《英汉大词典》 (陆谷孙主编)
[4]2006——2012年全国高考试题
3.高考英语句型归纳 篇三
(1) I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.
(2) I was about to leave when it began to rain.
(3) I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.
2. It was(not)+时间段+before+一般过去时 过了一段时间就……
It will(not)be+时间段+before+一般现在时 要过一段时间才会……
It is/has been+时间段+since…
(1) It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.
(2) It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.
(3) It is 3 years since he worked here.=since he left here.
3. once…一旦……,表示时间和条件
(1) Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.
(2) Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.
4. The+比较级……,the+比较级……,越……,越……
(1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
(2) The busier he is, the happier he feels.
5. whether…,or…,无论是……,还是……
(1) Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.
(2) Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.
6. if/as long as/so long as/providing that/provided that/supposing that/on condition that 假如…….
I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.
7. given that/considering that 考虑到……,鉴于……
(1) Given that she is interested in children, Im sure teaching is the right career for her.
(2) Considering his age and his experience, he has done well.
8. in case that/in case of…万一……,以防……
(1) In case of fire, please dial 119 at once.
(2) In case that John comes/John should come, tell him to wait.
9. 祈使句+or/otherwise+结果句或祈使句+and+结果句
(1) Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.
(2) More effort, and the problem would have been settled.
10. 否定词与比较级连用,表达最高级的含义
(1) I have never seen a better film.
(2) I cant agree you more.
11. can never/cant与too, too much, enough, over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”
(1) While you are doing your homework, you cant be careful enough.
(2) The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we cant overemphasize the importance of learning English.
12. It is said/thought/hoped/believed…that…
Sb. is said/thought/hoped/believed to do…
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(1) It is said that he is studying abroad. =He is said to be studying abroad.
(2) It is considered that many countries highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.=Many countries is considered to highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.
13. 表示过去原打算干,却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图的结构:had hoped to do=hoped to have done。类似的词还有:expect, think, intend, design, plan, mean, suppose等
(1) —Did you go to see the film “Titanic” last night?—Id like to have, but I had an unexpected guest.
(2) The plane was to have take off at 7 this morning, but was held up by the heavy fog.
14. How did sb come to do…? =How come that… 为什么会……/……是怎么回事?表示要求对所发生的事情说明理由或做出解释
(1) How did you come to find out where shes living? =How come that you found out…
(2) How come that you sat there, doing nothing?
15. when it comes to…当谈到或涉及到……
He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer, he will be excited and full of energy.
16. every time/each time/next time/the first time/any time等短语引导时间状语从句,表示“每当……, 每次……,下次……”
(1) Every time you meet with new words while reading, dont always refer to your dictionary.
(2) Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here.
17. There is(no) need to do…/for…. =It is(not) necessary for sb. to do…
There is(no) hope/chance/possibility of doing…
There is(no) difficulty/trouble/point/delay(in) doing
(1) Is there any chance of us/our winning the match?
(2) There is no point in discussing the problem again.
18. It is up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人来做某事……
(1) —When shall we start out?
—Its up to you to decide.
(2) Its up to you to babysit my baby while I am away on business.
19. There be 句型中,be动词还有其他变化形式,常见的有:There seem to be, There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等
(1) There seems/appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.
(2) There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.
(3) There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.
20. prefer to do rather than do…(两者相比)愿意干A而不愿意干B=would rather do than do
(1) I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the park in such weather.
(2) Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefer to ride a bicycle.
21. 倍数表达法:
A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length…)+of B
A+谓语+倍数+as+adj.+as B
A+谓语+倍数+adj. 比较级+than B A+谓语+adj. 比较级+than B+by+倍数
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(1) This square is twice the size of that one. =This square is twice, as large as that one.
(2) He is 3 years older than I=He is older than I by 3 years
22. as/with表示“随……进展”,as 连词 后面接句子,with介词 后面接短语
(1) With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
23. 强调句结构形式是:It+be的一定形式+被强调成分+that/who分句(只有当被强调成分是句子的人称主语时,连接词才可以用who,此时也可以用that:其余情况下只能用that)。通过这种结构可以强调除谓语动词外的大多数句子成分。例如:
(1) It was Mary that who needed the cash.
(2) It was the cash that Mary needed.
重点语法一 主从复合句
1. 定语从句
Ⅰ. 定语从句起了形容词的作用,在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,其作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。
Ⅱ. that与which的用法区别:
只用that的情况
1. 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代词时;2. 先行词被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修饰时;3. 先行词有形容词最高级和序数词修饰时;4. 先行词既指人又指物时;5. 先行词被the only, the very修饰时;
6. 句中已经有who或which时,为了避免重复时。
只用which, who, whom的情况
1. 在非限制性定语从句中,只能用which指代物,用who/whom指人;
2. 先行词本身是that时,关系词用which, 先行词为those, one, he时多用who。
Ⅲ. as与which的区别:
1. 限制性定语从句中,名词前有such和the same修饰时,关系代词用as,不能用which。
2. 非限制性定语从句中,as和which都可以指代前面整个主句。如果有“正如,象”的含义,并可以放在主句前,也可以放在后面,那么用as;而which引导的从句只能放主句后,并无“正如”的意思。
2. 状语从句
状语从句可分为:
时间状语从句(主要由when,whenever,after,before,a5,slnce,once,assoonas,Until,while等连词引导);
结果状语从句(由so…that和such…that连接);
让步状语从句(由though,although, no matter,even if, however,whatever等词引导);
原因状语从句(由as,because,since和for引导);
条件状语从句(由if, whether,as long as,provided that等词引导);
地点状语从句(由where引导),行为方式状语从句(由as引导)。
时间和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:
The small greenish flowers of the elm tree appear in the Spring, long before the leaves grow.
状语从句中的 “主语+be”可以省略,前提是:从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句谓语“be”省略后的结构为“连词+现在分词/过去分词介词短语/形容词/名词短语”。) 例如:
When well fitted, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.
If necessary,I would like to see you in your office.
3. 名词从句
名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句,其中有介词与形容词的宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
(1) 主语从句
主语从句常出现在it is+名词、形容词、分词+主语从句”的形式中。例如:
It must be pointed out that you have failed to meet the deadline.
It usually happened that I was late because of traffic jams.
主语从句还可用when,where,how,why,whether等连接副词,和who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever等连接代词来引起。例如:
How to arrange the meeting is not your task.
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Whoever will go to the party wont change my mind of staying at home.
(2) 宾语从句
宾语从句可由that, 疑问代词或副词how,why和where等引出。例如:To postpone the conference until next month indicated that they were unprepared.
Nearly all the staff agreed with what I said.
由what,whether,how引导的宾语从句可用在介词后,而由that引导的从句只跟but,besides,except,in, save之后。例如:
I can hardly believe in what they have done.
He doesnt know my phone number except that the city code is 021.
一些表语性的形容词,如:alarmed,amazed,annoyed,astonished, certain,confident, disappointed, glad, pleased, proud, sad, shocked, sure, surprised, worried, ect.做表语时,后面可跟由that, how等引导的宾语从句。例如:
I was amazed how he could pass the exam without attending the lectures.
We are all pleased that he will be able to pass the final examination.
(3) 表语从句
表语从句对主语的内容起解释和阐述的作用;若表语从句用that引起,that起连接作用,不能省略。b表语从句也可用连接词how,when,where,why,what引起。由because引起的表语从句通常只用在“this/that/it is because” 结构中。例如:
One thing I admire most about them is that they are hospitable.
She works too hard;That is why she is exhausted.
(4) 同位语从句
同位语从句是由两个或两个以上同一层次语言单位组成的结构,其中前项与后项所指相同,句法功能相同。同位语从句由that引导,也可由whether,how,why,where, when等来引导。例如:
She ignored the teachers instruction that she must study hard.
The question whether or not I should help him in such a case troubled me greatly.
(作者:葛侨,南京市金陵中学)
4.高考英语写作实用句型 篇四
1.The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。2.We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。3.You should read as many books as you possibly can.大家应该尽可能的多读书。4.We all need clean air to breathe;we all need clean water to drink;we all need green places to enjoy.我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们都需要绿地来享受。5.Let’s work together to make our world a better place.让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。6.We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。7.We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.我们应该养成一个好习惯,明智地利用时间。8.In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.在过去的10年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。9.The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。(1)The+比较级..., the+比较级...(2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)10.It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.11.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can…12.The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。13.The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.这份工作太辛苦,差点使我半途而废。(1)直接使用:so… that…The job was hard, boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.这份工作太辛苦、太无聊,而且没完没了,这使我非常累,差点半途而废。(2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有:
高考英语写作重点句型66句
(Not only …but also…)、(Because…)、(because of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…)
14.The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open
to both teachers and students. 我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室,对老师和同学都同样开放。 15.I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company. 我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
16.The number of workers and engineers has risen(更高级词汇:increased)to over
2000, and 80% of them are college graduates. 工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人,而且他们有80%都是大学学历。
17.There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on
campus. 在校园内,学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
18.Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school.I think one of
reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 现今,在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困,而
无法供应他们上学。
19.People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will
play a very significant /(important)part/(role)in the future of our country. 人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视,因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。 20.How nice to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
21.Your early reply will be highly appreciated. 敬盼早日回复。
I’m looking forward to meeting you in no time. 我期待与你早日相见。
22.If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. 如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
34.Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。
24.There is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their biggest problem
for students to affect study. 毫无疑问,玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
25.Obviously, it is high/(about)time that we took some effective measures to solve
the problem. 显然,早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。
26.Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他
一直很用功。
描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下:
diligent 勤奋的 energetic精力充沛的 humorous幽默的 attractive有吸引力的 modest谦虚的 optimistic乐观的 talkative健谈的 enthusiastic热情的
27.I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下:diligent 勤奋的 energetic精力充沛的 humorous幽默的 attractive有吸引力的modest谦虚的 optimistic乐观的 talkative健谈的 enthusiastic热情的28.I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。29.In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.总之,出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。30.Views on the issue in question vary from person to person.对于该问题的看法因人而异。31.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。32.Thank you for your consideration.感谢你的体谅。33.I really appreciate what you’ve done for my family and me.我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。34.We will never forget the happy days we spent together.我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。35.Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。36.The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12th, starting at 3:30p.m.报告将在10月12日3:30在报告厅举行。37.Students should know how to take advantage of their time.学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。38.I got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。39.Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain;both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.征服英语不亚于征服一座高山,都需要决心,勇气和毅力。40.I’m disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。41.I’m very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.到目前为止,我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。更多表示“决心”的高级句型:I’m determined to…I have made up my mind to complete the task.42.The city is located on the banks of the Long River.这个城市位于长江畔。43.I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.两星期前收到了你的来信,我真是太高兴了。44.I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。45.It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.可以肯定,如果开车的人少一些,空气污染就一定会减少。
46.I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world.我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。.47 We can’t imagine what the world is going to be without purified water.我们无法想象没有纯净的水,这个世界会变成生么样子。48.I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.当我沿着公园路往东走的时候,有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。49.In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals are available for its people.在大城市,有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。50.Some people think that we should read extensively.有一些人认为,我们应该有选择性地阅读。51.I am so sorry that I won’t be able to attend tomorrow’s lecture on American history.我很抱歉,明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。52.While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟,只有12分钟的时间用来做家务。53 Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。54.Good habits are the crosscut to success.好习惯是成功的捷径。55.Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened.很多新的楼房建了起来,路也都拓宽了。56.It is more than ten months since we last met.从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。57.It’s very nice of you to help me with my lessons every day.每天帮助我复习功课,你真是太好了。58.I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city.我宁愿住在农村,而不愿住在城市。59.People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。60.Linda didn’t go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book.为了看完这本书,琳达直到午夜才睡。61.Early to bed and early to rise does good to your health.早睡早起有益于健康。62.More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。63.Mrs.Brown is an Australian woman teacher with fair hair and blue eyes, who has been to many places of China.布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师,她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛,她去过中国的各个地方。64.With the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.随着日益迅速的经济发展,更多的问题受到我们的关注。65.As far as I’m concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that…就我而言,我赞同…的观点66.Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.不仅仅是为了我们,更是为了我们的后代,政府和普通市民应该联合起来,使这个
5.高考写作常用句型 篇五
一、记叙文常用句型
1.Somebody was doing…when…
某人正在干……这时……
例 I was taking a walk by the lake when I saw a man fall off the bicycle.我正在湖边散步,这时看见一个人从自行车上摔了下来。
2.Seeing this/Hearing this, I ran over to him as soon as possible.On seeing this/On hearing this, I ran over to him as soon as possible.看见/听见这种情况,我立即朝他跑了过去。
3.Someone was about to do… when…
Someone was on the point of doing… when…
某人正要干……这时……
例 We were about to set out/off/leave, when it began to rain.我们正要出发,这时下起雨来了。
4.Somebody had just done… when…
某人刚刚干了某事,这时……
例 I had just lain down when the telephone rang.我刚刚躺下,这时电话铃响了。
5.Without hesitation/Without a word, we decided to do…
毫不犹豫/二话没话,我们决定……
6.As soon as we got there, we started to do…
Hardly had somebody done… when we started to do…
No sooner had somebody done… than we started to do…
一……就……
例 Hardly had we got to the farm when we started to help the farmers.我们一到农场,就帮助农民干活。(注意画线部分的语序与时态)
7.What surprised/attracted/delighted us most was that…
最使我们吃惊(最吸引我们、最使我们高兴)的是……
例 What attracted us most was that the water there was so clear.最吸引我们的是那儿的水如此清澈。
8.Tired as we were, we learned what we couldn’t learn in school.Although/Though we were very tired, we learned what we couldn’t learn in school.尽管我们很累,但我们学到了在学校学不到的东西。
9.No matter what she said, we didn’t accept the gift.Whatever she said, we didn’t accept the gift.Whatever she said, we refused to accept the gift.无论她怎么劝说,我们都没有接受礼物。
10.I’ll never forget the day when/which/because…
我永远也不会忘记这一天,……
例 I’ll never forget the day(which/that)we spent on the farm.I’ll never forget the day when we stayed on the farm.我永远也不会忘记在农场的这一天。
二、议论文常用句型
1.There was a discussion on how to do…, which was held yesterday/last week.昨天/上星期举行了一个某方面的讨论会。
例 There was a discussion on how to protect our environment, which was held in our class
last Wednesday.上星期三我们班举行了一个“如何进行环境保护”的讨论会。
2.Some of…think that…, because…, while the others have quite different views.In their1
opinion, …
一些人认为……因为……然而另一些人持不同意见。在他们看来……(注意think/believe等的时态)
例 Some of us think that Senior 3 students should take exercise after school because they
believe that progress or success depends on good health, while the others have quite different views.In their opinion, they needn’t spend time on sports because they are too busy doing their homework every day.一些人认为,高三学生应该参加体育锻炼,因为进步或成功依赖于健康的体魄;而另一些人则认为,他们不必花时间进行体育锻炼,因为他们每天要忙于做大量的作业。
3.On one hand…, on the other hand…… What’s more…
For one thing… for another… Besides, …
一方面……另一方面……而且……
例 What a pity I can’t go to your birthday party today.For one thing, I haven’t finished
my homework.For another, I’m not feeling well these days.What’s more, my mother doesn’t allow me to take part in such parties, but I will send you a lovely birthday present tomorrow morning.Wish you a happy birthday!
真遗憾我今天不能参加你的生日聚会。一方面,我的一大堆作业还没有做完,另一方面,我这
几天身体很不舒服。而且我妈妈也不让我参加这样的活动,不过,明天早晨我会送你一个可爱的生日礼物。顺祝生日快乐!
4.The discussion lasted…, but they didn’t reach an agreement.The discussion lasted…, but they didn’t arrive at an agreement.The discussion lasted…, but they didn’t come to an agreement.讨论会持续了(多长时间),但没有达成共识。
5.常用于发表观点和看法的句型
(1)There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
(2)In general/Generally/Generally speaking, … 一般来说……
(3)The chief reason why … is that… 主要原因是……
(4)It is said/reported that… … 据说/据报道……
(5)It is hoped/believed that… 人们希望/相信……
(6)It is known that…/Everybody knows that… 众所周知……
(7)We must recognize that… 我们必须认识到……
(8)We have reason to believe that… 我们有理由相信……
(9)Every coin has two sides.任何事都要一分为二。
(10)I’m sure/afraid that… 我相信/恐怕……
三、说明文常用句型
1.(1)It has increased by three times as compared with that of…
与某年相比,已经增长了三倍。
(2)There is an increase of 20% in total this year.今年总数增长了20%。
(3)The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.以上表格表明比去年增长了三倍。
(4)The price was reduced by 18 percent.价格降低了18%。
(5)The total number was lowered by 10%.总数降低了10%。
(6)It rose from 10~15 percent of the total this year.今年总数上升了10%~15%。
(7)The number is 5 times as much as that of 2003.数量是2003年的五倍。
(8)Compared with 2005, it fell from 15 to 10 percent
与2005年相比,从15%下降到10%。
(9)It would be expected to increase 3 times.预计将上升三倍。
2.常用开头语
(1)With the development of agriculture and industry/population,…随着工农业(人口)的发展,……
(2)With the rapid growth of economy,…
随着经济的快速增长,……
(3)As proverb says,…
正如谚语所说,……
(4)It is quite clear/obvious that…
很清楚/不言而喻,……
(5)As you know/see,…
正如你(们)所知/所见,……
(6)However, every coin has two sides.然而,看问题要一分为二。
(7)In recent years, more and more people begin to…
近些年来,越来越多的人开始……
(8)It is said/reported/that…
据说(据报道)……
3.常用结束语
(1)In a word/All in all/In short,…
总而言之/简而言之,……
(2)From the above we can draw a conclusion that…
根据以上情况我们可以得出结论,……
(3)So there is no doubt that…
四、应用文常用句型
1.I’m glad to hear from you.I’m glad that I’ve received your letter.收到你的来信,我十分高兴。
2.In your letter you’ve told me that…
在来信中你讲到……
例 In your letter you’ve told me that you want to rent a flat.你在来信中说你想租用一套房子。
3.It is/has been… since we separated last time.(注意画线部分的时态)离上次分别已经……时间了。
例 It is/has been three years since we separated last time.我们离上次分别已经3年了(我们已经3年没见面了)。
4.How are you getting on/along with…?
你最近(某方面)情况如何?
例 How are you getting along with you Chinese study?
你最近的中文学习情况如何?
5.Now I’m writing to tell you something about…
Now I’m writing to tell you that…
现写信告诉你……
例 Now I’m writing to tell you that…
现写信告诉你我已经为你找到了一套房子。
6.英语写作句型 篇六
Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!
used to do
I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。
borrow ... from
I borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。
have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
have gone to
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
be afraid(of / todo / that...)
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误初中英语写作基础句型初中英语写作基础句型。
He’s afraid to go out at night. 晚上他不敢出去。
I’m afraid that he can’t come here tomorrow. 恐怕他明天不能来这儿。
... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。
It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
be based on
His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。
... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
7.高考英语作文句型 篇七
句型1.
It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:
It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2.
It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型3.
It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:
It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)
It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)
句型4.
It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:
It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。
句型5.
It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如:
It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.
句型6.
It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。)如:
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。
句型7.
It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:
He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
句型8.
It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。
句型9.
It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。)如:
It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)
句型10.
It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。)如:
It was when he came back from the United States. 请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11.
It is well-known that+从句。如:
It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。
句型12.
It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较:
It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:
It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)
注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。
句型13.
It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如:
It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。
句型14.
It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15.
It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:
It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助
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