成考高起点数学的复习技巧

2024-06-25

成考高起点数学的复习技巧（共3篇）

1.成考高起点数学的复习技巧篇一

成考高起专英语强化试题及答案

Ⅰ、 Phonetics (10 points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D、 Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation、 Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、

1、A、 club B、 tomb C、 comb D、 climb

2、A、 food B、 cool C、 school D、 flood

3、A、 town B、 how C、 down D、 snow

4、A、 each B、 peach C、 break D、 deal

5、A、 hear B、 fear C、 dear D、 wear

6、A、 receive B、 friend C、 field D、 piece

7、A、 question B、 notion C、 exception D、 vocation

8、A、 exhaust B、 exercise C、 exam D、 exact

9、A、 where B、 what C、 whose D、 white

10、A、 switch B、 hatch C、 character D、 match

Ⅱ、 Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)

Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section、 For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、 Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、

11、 Today is Jenny’s wedding day、 She _______ to Thomas、

A、 just has got married B、 has just married

C、 was just married D、 has just got married

12、 Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules、

A、 had to B、 have to C、 has to D、 must have to

13、 Rarely _______ so difficult a problem、

A、 she could have faced with B、 could have she faced with

C、 she could have been faced with D、 could she have been faced with

14、 ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped、

A、 Having seen B、 On seeing C、 The driver seeing D、 Seeing

15、 I asked my teacher _______、

A、 what courses should I take B、 should I take what courses

C、 I should take what courses D、 what courses I should take

16、 Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______、

A、 right away B、 all at once C、 all of a sudden D、 all right

17、 There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today、

A、 alive B、 living C、 lively D、 lived

18、 Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set、

A、 that we use B、 as we use C、 as we use them D、 that we use them

19、 It _______ to me that he was jealous、

A、 happened B、 took C、 occurred D、 felt

20、 One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature、

A、 were heated B、 must be heated C、 is heated D、 be heated

21、 Please ______ me at the station on time、

A、 meeting B、 to meet C、 meet D、 met

22、 _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand、

A、 Said B、 Saying C、 To say D、 Say

23、 People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without、

A、 attracted B、 tempted C、 persuaded D、 tended

24、 It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness、

A、 not until…that B、 after…when C、 until…then D、 before…that

25、 Please telephone me half an hour _______、

A、 in charge B、 in advance C、 in time D、 in front

26、 Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History、

A、 are B、 is C、 are being D、 is being

27、 I’d like to _______ him to you for the job、 He is a very clever and industrious boy、

A、 refer B、 suggest C、 recommend D、 propose

28、 It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood、

A、 reported B、 reports C、 has been reported D、 has reported

29、 He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him、

A、 as B、 so as to C、 so that D、 so as

30、 His report on the space exploration was really ________、

A、 exciting B、 excited C、 excitement D、 excitedly

31、 Your chair needs _______、

A、 to repair B、 repairing C、 to repairing D、 being repair

32、 I hate to see papers _______ in pencil、

A、 writing B、 to write C、 written D、 write

33、 The job made her dependent _______ her husband、

A、 on B、 from C、 of D、 to

34、 This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment、

A、 had made B、 made C、 is making D、 has made

35、 He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said、

A、 catch B、 accept C、 take D、 listen

36、 _______determines a good meal varies from country to country、

A、 What B、 That C、 It D、 Which

37、 As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________、

A、 pleasure B、 entertainment C、 company D、 defence

38、 I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday、

A、 us going B、 we are going C、 to go D、 our going

39、 We’ve ______ sugar、 Ask him to lend us some、

A、 run away with B、 run down C、 run off D、 run out of

40、 It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student、

A、 when B、 that C、 which D、 and

41、 I am very _______ to you for your help、

A、 grateful B、 agreeable C、 pleased D、 thanks

42、 You _______ go now、 It’s very late、

A、 had rather B、 prefer to C、 had better D、 would rather

43、 If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous、

A、 it B、 this C、 there D、 which

44、 Why not _______ me earlier?

A、 to tell B、 tell C、 telling D、 told

45、 Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s、

A、 more better B、 as well as C、 much better than D、 more better than

46、 The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer、

A、 happened to B、 led up C、 resulted in D、 set up

47、 To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world、

A、 similar B、 equal C、 compared D、 corresponding

48、 I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one、

A、 to eat…trying B、 to eat…to trying C、 eating…to try D、 eating…to trying

49、 I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in、

A、 when B、 that C、 until D、 after

50、 In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______、

A、 as great as Mozart, if not greater than B、 as great as, if not greater than, Mozart

C、 as great, if not greater, as Mozart D、 greater, if not as great as Mozart

Ⅲ、 Cloze (20 points)

Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D、 Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、

Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident、 He was also a little deaf _51_ old age、 Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came、 He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning、 He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree、 He went into the house and lay down in bed、 A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him、 When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years、 Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that、 The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma、

51、A、 because B、 because of C、 as D、 since

52、A、 from B、 away C、 against D、 contrary

53、A、 at B、 in C、 to D、 on

54、A、 late B、 soon C、 later D、 after

55、A、 dying B、 dead C、 die D、 being died

56、A、 saw B、 watched C、 noticed D、 examined

57、A、 say B、 thought over C、 made sure D、 agreed to

58、A、 possibly B、 possible C、 probably D、 mainly

59、A、 although B、 because of C、 even though D、 since

60、A、 others B、 other C、 another D、 one other

Passage One

In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones、 Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal、 Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them、

Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light、 Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices、

61、 Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?

A、 International Banking Policies B、 The History of Monetary Exchange

C、 The Development of Paper Currencies D、 Current Problems in the Economy

62、 According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?

A、 Bartered foods B、 Fiat money C、 Coin currency D、 Intangible forms

63、 The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________、

A、 useful items B、 articles of value

C、 difficult things to obtain D、 material objects

64、 According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______、

represented a great improvement over barter

permitted easy transportation of wealth

were made of precious metals

could become collector’s items

65、 Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?

They promote international trade、

They allow very rapid money transfers、

They are still limited to small transactions (交易)、

They are dependent on good telecommunications systems、

Passage Two

At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings、 For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown、 Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet、 The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one、 Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner、 Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside、 Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented、 Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office、 The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting、 Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did、 Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms、

66、 Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?

People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms

The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it

The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behavior

Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms

67、 According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________、

A、 the longer people like to stay in it B、 the sooner people in it will leave

C、 the more active people in it will become D、 the more excited people

68、 What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________、

how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come in

the size of a room

whether there are beautiful walls in a room

what the room looks like

69、 This passage provides us with _______、

A、 a piece of scientific information B、 a normal lesson

C、 an interesting test D、 a piece of news

70、 At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?

A、 Three B、 Two C、 Only one D、 No one knows

Passage Three

The water we drink and use is running short in the world、 We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water、 One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it、 Experiments have already been done in this field、

Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system、 But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory、 There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring、

But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough、 Then we could turn to the oceans、 All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt、 This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world、

71、 The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________、

A、 do experiments with water B、 purify the used water and reuse it

C、 use fresh water once again D、 make use of seawater

72、 The following tells us how to reuse the used water、 Which is the right order of the passage?

A、 to have the used water filtered B、 to put chemicals in it

C、 to pipe it to the users D、 to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory

73、 There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________、

A、 turn to the oceans for more water B、 reuse used water and make use of seawater

C、 desalt seawater D、 take steps to reuse all water on earth

74、 The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______、

A、 seawater B、 purified water

C、 the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater

D、 the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans

75、 The best title for the passage is “_______”、

A、 How to Reuse Water

B、 Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage

C、 Stop Wasting Our Limited Water

D、 How to Make Use of Seawater

Passage Four

Some people hate everything that is modern、 They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world、 Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past、 They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways、 It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures、 If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place、 This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing、

We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings、 Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced、 The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past、 He is too proud to do that、

76、 Some people hate everything that is modern because _______、

A、 they are aged B、 they find it hard to accept modern things

C、 they take their standards of perfection from the Greek

D、 they look at things by the standards of the past

77、 The writer of the passage thinks that ________、

it is true to say artists fail in their work

it is untrue to say artists fail in their work

it is true to say some artists fail in their work

it is true to say only painters fail in their work

78、 The writer thinks the failure of a building _______、

A、 means nothing B、 concerns others

C、 concerns only the artist D、 concerns all the people in the world

79、 The writer thinks that _________、

we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standards

we can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standards

we can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards

we can’t judge modern buildings

80、 Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced、 The sentence means _____、

the ancient architects had no technology

the modern architects use more advanced technology

the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildings

the modern buildings are more beautiful

Ⅴ、 Writing (20 points)

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below、

1、一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。

2、但有些人喜欢住在农村。

3、我认为，……

参考答案

Ⅰ、 Phonetics

1、A 2、D 3、D 4、C 5、D 6、B 7、A

8、B 9、C 10、C

Ⅱ、 Vocabulary and Structure

11、D 12、C 13、D 14、C 15、D 16、A 17、A

18、B 19、C 20、D 21、C 22、B 23、B 24、A

25、B 26、A 27、C 28、C 29、C 30、A 31、B

32、C 33、A 34、D 35、A 36、A 37、C 38、D

39、D 40、B 41、A 42、C 43、C 44、B 45、C

46、C 47、B 48、A 49、A 50、B

Ⅲ、 Cloze

51、B 52、A 53、D 54、C 55、B 56、A 57、C

58、B 59、D 60、C

Ⅳ、 Reading Comprehension

61、B 62、A 63、D 64、C 65、C 66、B 67、A

68、D 69、A 70、A 71、B 72、A 73、B 74、C

75、B 76、D 77、C 78、B 79、C 80、B

Ⅴ、 Writing

Where to live —in the City or in the Country

Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages、 They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy、

But some other people prefer to live in the countryside、 They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people、

I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life、

2.成考高起点数学的复习技巧篇二

http://2012-6-2 9:58:40新闻发布：中国红酒网分享到：

“„„潘总，我就是个演员没多少钱，我请你喝拉菲，别再盖楼了，真的，求你了！”宋丹丹—条微博爆红了“丹丹体”，紧随其后，由茅台酒引发的“公款消费”惠及到拉菲，因为有人反驳，“不喝茅台酒难道喝拉菲？”拉菲名气再次上涨。

除了人情消费和政治因素，拉菲受大众喜爱显然已经超越了“茅台”，它真有点“人民的拉菲”的味道，一边是财富的炫耀，没拉菲不成宴，一边是对财富的膜拜，喝拉菲像喝饮料一样，导致一只1982年的空酒瓶也会卖到2000元以上。有媒体甚至曝出，目前中国70%的拉菲就是假酒，真真假假，一时沸沸扬扬。

被“山寨拉菲”拖累

大拉菲年产量大约20万瓶，而中国的消费量在150万瓶左右，导致拉菲一涨再涨，这是不争的事实，除了它产量稀少，来自罗斯柴尔德金融家族的财富想象和拉菲古堡的神秘历史，无不赋予这一品牌特有的魅力，尤其是对于中国消费者而言，对财富的致敬就是消费者的莫大荣耀，而拉菲的产量显然满足不了中国人被催生出来的欲望，于是假酒应运而生。

笔者在年初《拉菲的财富想象》一文中，就提到拉菲价格在一路上涨中，导致盲目跟风现象，而“山寨拉菲”和“假拉菲”一定会伤害到拉菲的品牌形象。果不其然，5月15日，伦敦国际葡萄酒交易所发布报告称，由于需求低迷，拉菲3月份交易量下降了38％。同日，该交易所反映波尔多一级庄园现货价格的“高级葡萄酒50指数”较去年同期已下跌约25％。

据最新数据显示，拉菲期酒价格跌幅竟高达30%，部分酒暴跌幅度超过50%。即使在拉菲最受追捧的中国市场，跌幅也非常明显。针对这一现象，拉菲罗斯柴尔德集团总裁近日宣布将到中国“打假”。

而5月中下旬抵达中国的是拉菲罗斯柴尔德集团出口部总监米歇尔·内格里耶先生，他与拉菲在华的独家经销商ASC圣皮尔精品酒业高管出席了北京的拉菲品酒活动，并宣布拉菲官方微博“拉菲之旅”的开通，用以普及葡萄酒知识和与中国网民的互动，这是不是可以从源头杜绝假酒呢？给中国消费者“扫盲”，培养中国人的红酒文化，提高其鉴赏能力，这样我们就不会被假酒忽悠？

拉菲全球扩张的背后

仅仅提高消费者的品位，如果没有足够的拉菲满足他们的胃口，假酒照样会泛滥。当问及在中国是否有媒体报道的70%的假酒存在？米歇尔·内格里耶表示，大小拉菲每年产量各自约有20万-30万瓶，但拉菲销售采取期酒制度，而且很多藏家会把手中的拉菲转手销往中国，很难预估每年有多少拉菲进入中国市场；而在非公开市场方面，欧美亚三大洲三分天下，ASC每年的销量约为150万瓶，而这一数字还文章来源于中国红酒网不包括水货、走私和库存酒的售卖，也就是说，拉菲在华的假酒局势不至于如媒体此前报道的那么糟糕。

他还认为，仅凭中国年销量是拉菲产量十倍这样的数字就断定产品是假货并不科学。因为拉菲还有很多副牌酒。

“拉菲在别的国家也遇到过类似于中国的假酒事件，针对这种情况，拉菲当时采取的对策和现在一致，坚决维护自身的权益，抵制假酒。与此同时，对消费者加强教育，培养他们的葡萄酒知识尤为重要。”

维权、诉讼，这些不是拉菲的唯一举措，事实上，拉菲在多年前就开始了全球扩张的步伐。在5月25日的品鉴会上，四大精选系列葡萄酒之一凯洛就来自智利，这是拉菲酿酒师在南美土地上开创的杰作。这也是两大家族的结合，不同的地域、土壤精选出来的葡萄和历史积淀出来的酿造工艺让凯洛具有更成熟、优雅的韵味。

打造中国口味的拉菲

由浅到深，从传说、波尔多珍藏、尚品到凯洛, 代表着拉菲新的酿造技术和满足细分市场的需要。米歇尔认为，每个酒庄兼具各地特色，出产于不同风土的葡萄，相应的酿造工艺、管理模式都成就了别具风味的拉菲品质的美酒。

现代酿造技术已经让全球葡萄酒口味趋同，米歇尔认为拉菲酒的品质除了酿酒师的卓越，其中最重要的一环是他们拥有自己的橡木桶生产工厂，而且这些橡木桶都是手工制作，这就意味着他们不用购买其他工厂的橡木桶，从而保证了质量。

这是一种艺术的酿造和时间的积累，才让拉菲每一款酒都有它独特的魅力，但大家心目中的拉菲则是来自拉菲古堡，也就是大拉菲。拉菲古堡的拉菲酒庄是1855年波尔多葡萄酒评级时的顶级葡萄酒庄之一。连同奥比安酒庄、拉图酒庄、玛歌酒庄及1973年入选的木桐酒庄，并称波尔多“五大”名庄。

拉菲酒庄创园于1354年，在十四世纪已颇有名气。1868年，被罗斯柴尔德男爵在公开拍卖会上以440万法郎购得，经历家族五代人之手，这是历史的传承。古堡从不对外开放，拒绝商业化运作，使之更笼罩上一层神秘面纱。

但面对中国强大的消费力，拉菲也开始了全球寻找新的葡萄种植园的步伐，2008年，拉菲与中信集团合作，在山东蓬莱建立拉菲酒庄和葡萄园就是满足中国消费者的需求，而它的品质是否能保证？米歇尔认为需要时间来证明，这是拉菲团队在中国考察、综合土壤分析后作出的决定，专家们认为蓬莱得天独厚的自然条件可以培植出上佳的葡萄。

这次开通官方微博，与中国网民互动，可以看做拉菲将开始走下“神坛”，打亲民牌，变成“人民的拉菲”，让大家都能消费得起拉菲。