GRE考试类反词汇精选总结

GRE考试类反词汇精选总结（共10篇）

1.GRE考试类反词汇精选总结 篇一

abateintensify减弱加强

abbreviateextend缩写扩充

abdicateassume退位接受

abdicateconstitute放弃，退位任命

abdicateusurp放弃，退位篡位

aberrantnormal异常的正常的

aberranttypical异常的典型的

abetimpede协助阻碍

abetobstruct协助阻止

abetthwart教唆，支持阻碍

abeyancecontinuance.止继续

abeyancefulfillment.止施行

abhorgreatly admire憎恨，厌恶非常崇拜

abidingephemeral持久的短暂的

abidingevanescent持久的易消散的

abjectexultant可怜的得意洋洋的

abjectspirited@exciting沮丧的生气勃勃的@激动的

abjureaffirm弃绝确认，肯定

abjureembrace发誓放弃支持

abnegatereaffirm放弃重新肯定

abolishestablish废除建立

abolitionistpersist in slavery废奴主义者坚持奴隶制

abominateesteem.恶尊敬

abradeaugment磨损增加

abridgeextend in length缩短伸长

abridgeprotract缩短延长

abrogateembrace废除，取消乐于接

abrogateinstitute废除创立

abrogateuphold废除，取消赞成

abscissionprocess of grafting.断嫁接

absolutequalified※.对的有限制的

absolveinculpate赦免使负罪

absolveindict赦免起诉

absorbdissipate.引驱散

absorbexude吸收流出

absorbreflect.光线吸收(不反射)反射

abstemiousindulgent节制的纵容的

abstractelaborate※.要的详尽的

abstractionattention心不在焉注意

abstruseaccessible深奥的可了解的

abstruseexplicit深奥的清晰的

abstrusepatent深奥的清楚的

accededemur同意反对

accededissent同意不同意

accelerateretard促进阻碍

accessoryof primarily importance附属的主要的

acclimatemake unfamiliar with使适应使不熟悉

acclimatedunaccustomed适应新环境的不习惯的

accoladecriticism极力赞美批评，评论

accoladecutting remark极力赞美苛评

accoladedenunciation极力赞美谴责

accoladederogate极力赞美减损

accoladedisapprobation称赞不赞成

accoladedisapprobation赞美不赞成

accoladereproof赞美谴责

accoladespeak ill赞美挑毛病

accoladeswearword赞美咒骂

accretewear away.增销蚀

accretionreduction in substance.增物质减少

accumulationdissipation※.累驱散，浪费

acerbicsweet.的甜的

acerbitysaccharin酸糖精

acidsavory有酸味的可口的

acmenadir顶点最低点

acquiescedefy勉强答应公然反抗

acquiesceresist默许抵抗

acridgentle刻薄的温和的

acrimoniousharmonious严厉的和睦的

acumenunable to discern敏锐不能辨别

adamantflexible坚硬的有弹性的

adamantinclining to yield坚定的容易妥协的

adamantirresolute坚定的◇不坚定的

adamantvacillant坚定的不坚定的

adaptremain unchangeable调整，使适应保持不变的

adaptremain unchanged调整，改编保持不变的

adeptbungling熟练的笨拙的

adeptinept灵巧的笨拙的

adheredetach.附分离

2.GRE考试类反词汇积累 篇二

capitulateresist投降抵抗

capriceconfirmation反复无常确证

capriciousconstant反复无常的不变的

capriciousdeliberate反复无常的深思熟虑的

capriciouspertinacious反复无常的固执的

capriciousresolute反复无常的坚定的

capricioussteadfast反复无常的坚定的

captivaterepulse※.住，迷惑击退，厌恶

cardinalminor主要的次要的

carewornlighthearted疲倦的心情愉快的

carnalspiritual肉体的精神的

castigateextol严厉地批评赞美

castigateflatter斥责称赞

castigationaccolade斥责称赞，极力赞美

castigationapprobation斥责称赞

catalystprevent催化，促进阻止

catalyzeinhibit催化阻挠

catalyzeretard催化，促进妨碍，阻止

3.GRE考试类反词结 篇三

primeuninitial一流的业余水平的

primordialmost recent原始的新近的

principalsubordinate主要的次要的

pristinetainted纯洁的被污染的

probityshiftiness正直奸诈

probityunscrupulousness正直狂妄

proclivityantipathy倾向反感

proclivityaversion倾向厌恶

proclivitydisinclination倾向厌恶

procrastinationdiligence推迟，拖延勤勉

procurerelinquish获得，取得放弃

prodrein刺激抑制

prodigalfrugal浪费的节省的

prodigiousslight巨大的微小的，轻微的

profanedunviolated亵渎的未受侵害的

profferretain提供保留

profferwithhold提供保留

proficientincompetent精通的无法胜任的

proficientinept精通的无能的

profligateeconomize挥霍的节俭

profligateparsimonious挥霍的吝啬的

profligatethrift挥霍节俭

profunditysuperficiality深刻肤浅

profusescanty极其丰富的缺乏的

profusionpaucity大量极小量

projectionconcavity凸起凹陷

proliferatedecrease in mount增生数量减少

proliferatedwindle增生数量减少

prolificbarren丰富的贫瘠的

prolixconcise冗长的简洁的

prolixityrareness丰富的稀少的

prolixitysuccinctness冗长简洁

prologueepilogue开场白收场白

prolongtruncate延长截短

prominentinconspicuous卓越的不显眼的

promulgatekeep secret传播保守秘密

propagationextirpation繁殖灭绝

propensityaversion倾向厌恶

propitiateantagonize劝解引起反抗

propitiateincense劝解激怒

propitiousunfavorable吉利的不利的

proponentdetractor支持者反对者

prosaicimaginative@extraordinary乏味的想象的@杰出的

prosaicpreternatural如实的，白描的超自然的

proscribedpermitted禁止的允许的

prosperousdepressed繁荣的萧条的

prostrateupright伏地的垂直的

proteanstatic变化不定的固定的

protractabbreviate延长缩短

protractabridge延长删减

protractcurtail延长缩减

protuberanceconcavity凸凹

protuberantdepressed突出的降低的

providentprofligate节俭的挥霍的

providentialunfortunate幸运的不幸的

provisoryunconditional有条件的无条件的

prowesstimid英勇胆怯

proximaldistant@distinctive最接近的遥远的@独特的

puckishgrave淘气的严肃的

puckishsober淘气的冷静的

puckishstaid淘气的沉静的

puerilemature幼稚的成熟的

puerilesagacious幼稚的精明的

puissancepowerlessness权力无能的

pulchritudehomeliness美丽朴素，不好看

pulchritudeugliness美丽丑陋

pulchritudinoushideous美丽的丑陋的

pulverizesolidify粉碎巩固

punctiliousremiss一丝不苟的玩忽职守的

punctiliousslipshod一丝不苟的玩忽职守的

pungencyblandness辛辣乏味

punyenormous微小的巨大的

purlieuan unfrequent place常去的地方不常见的地方

purlieuunfamiliar place常去的地方不熟悉的地方

4.GRE考试词汇分类记忆精选 篇四

heresy n.异端邪说

heretic n.异教徒

heretical adj.异端邪说的

heterodox adj.异端的，非正统的

heterodoxy n.异端邪说

infidel n.不信教者，异教徒

pagan n.没有宗教信仰的人，异教徒

paganism n.异教(信仰)

heathen n 异教徒，不信教的人

-杂色

motley adj.混杂的，杂色的

mottled adj.有杂色的，斑驳的

pied adj.杂色的

dappled adj.有斑点的，斑驳的

variegated adj.斑驳的，形形色色的

roan n.杂色马

piebald a.花斑的 n.花马

brindled a.有斑的,有斑纹的

multicolored adj.多色的

-栅栏,窝巢

banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆

barricade v.n.设栅阻挡,栅栏

coop n.(鸡、)笼、栏

corral n.(牛、马等)畜栏

fold n.羊栏，畜栏，v.折叠

byre n 牛栏，牛棚

grille n.(银行，邮局柜台上的)铁栅

hurdle n.跳栏，障碍

palings n.篱笆，木栅栏

pen n.围栏， 监禁

rail n.栏杆，铁轨，v.咒骂，猛烈指责

stockade n.栅栏， 围栏

palisade n 篱笆，栅栏

aviary n.大鸟笼,鸟舍?

apiary n. 养蜂场

hive n.蜂房，忙碌之地

kennel n.狗舍，狗窝

lair n.野兽的巢穴， 躲藏处

roost v.n.栖息，鸟巢

nidus n 巢， 孵卵所

5.GRE词汇解析精选 篇五

1) a bitter, abusive denunciation

2) a bitter and abusive speech or writing

3) ironic or satirical criticism

4) an abusive, bitter, ranting criticism or denouncing

5) a critical or abusive speech or piece of writing

6) violent verbal attack, tirade, malediction, obloquy, jeremiad, fulmination

7) a bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism

8) a bitter or abusive speech

9) a harsh denunciation

10) bitter verbal attack

11) an abusive, condemnatory speech

Synonyms: harangue, invective, tiradediatribe verbal tribute, vocal tribute, encomium, laudatory piece of writing, laudatory speech

1) The writer peppers 它的作品with ____, 以至人们把她看得比实际的更____. (diatribe....censorious)

2) 某人的___是如此的memorable, 以致于别人觉得他很____。(diatribe.....censorious)

3) The feminist poet’s extremely explicit and witty diatribes against social convention were so thoroughly emulated by other writers that her idiosyncratic brand of rebellion eventually became the convention of her time.

4) Fidel Castro is renowned for his long diatribes against the U.S. government.

5. After taking in her boss’s long diatribe about her work, she simply quit.

6) Diatribes tend to cause the listener to close his or her ears and mind after a short length of time.

During the divorce hearings she delivered a diatribe full of the emotion pushing her away from her husband.

The diatribe was directed towards a disrespectful supervisor.

The speaker launched into a distribe against what he called ”the evils of technology."

【类】lullaby:song=diatribe:discourse摇篮曲是一种歌曲=抨击性演讲是一种演讲

declamation:grandiloquence=burlesque:mockery=diatribe:abuse慷慨激昂的演讲用夸大之词=滑稽表演用嘲讽之词=恶骂用辱骂之词

【反】encomium(n 赞辞;称赞);eulogy(n 赞词;颂词);laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的文章)

GRE核心词汇词组：other than

other than 不同于，除了

释义

You use other than after a statement (usually negative) to say that the person, item, or thing that follows is the only exception to the statement.

例句

There are so many other factors that cause droughts other than the monsoon.

GRE

6.GRE分类词汇精选 篇六

balloon n. 气球;v. 快速增加

buggy n. 婴儿车;轻型马车

buoy n. 救生圈;浮标;v. 支持，鼓励

cane n. 拐杖

crutch n. 拐杖;v. 支撑

cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

freight n. 货物;v. 装货于(船等)

jettison n. 抛弃的货物;v. (船)向外抛弃东西

cutlery n. (刀、叉、匙等)餐具

dowry n. 嫁妆，妆奁

gridiron n. 烤架;橄榄球场

earplug n. 耳塞

easel n. 黑板，画架

tripod n. 画架，三脚架

faucet n. 水龙头 (fauce n. 咽喉)

hydrant n. (消防)水龙头;消防栓

heirloom n. 传家宝

pendulum n. 摆，钟摆

plaque n. 匾;[医]血小板

razor n. 剃刀，刮胡刀

rung n. 梯子横档，梯级

skewer n. (烤肉用的)穿肉扦;v. 用扦穿好

splint n. (固定断骨的)夹板，托板

stylus n. 铁笔

swing n. 秋千;v. 摇摆;旋转

trapeze n. 空中秋千

7.GRE重点词汇解析精选 篇七

Synonyms: cave in, fold

【考法1】v. 剧烈收缩，坍缩，内爆： to collapse inward violently

【例】 The flask imploded during the vacuum distilling. 做低压蒸馏的时候烧瓶发生了内爆

【近】 buckle, founder, tumble, yield

8.GRE新增考试词汇 篇八

ambagious a. 迂回曲折的

anabiosis n.复苏, 回生

amulet n.护身符

apologist n.辩护士

apropos a. 恰当的, 中肯的

arroyo n. 小河, 旱沟,峡谷

arrant a. 彻头彻尾的, 臭名昭著的

askew a. 斜的

avouch n.宣称, 断言

awash a.被浪潮冲打的, 被覆盖的

balk v. 妨碍, 畏缩不前

badinage v.& n.玩笑, 揶揄

banter v. 打趣

9.gre考试填空词汇 篇九

简明释义

n.鄙视，轻蔑

vt.鄙视;不屑于做，不愿意做

复数：disdains第三人称单数：disdains过去式：disdained过去分词：disdained现在分词：disdaining

例句

A good man should disdain flatterers.

好人应鄙视谄媚者。

But you wear it with such disdain.

不过你的态度这么不屑。

Our nation’s founders had disdain for democracy and majority rule.

我们国家的创始人蔑视民主和少数听从多数原则。

The intellectuals tend to view this effort with disdain.

知识分子往往以轻蔑的目光看待这种努力。

If it disdain’d its brother.

10.GRE词汇精选 篇十

rural adj.乡村的

rustic adj.乡村的，乡土气的

rusticate n.过乡间生活

predial adj 土地的，乡村的

campestral adj 田野的，农村的

paysage n 乡村景色，风景

pastoral adj.田园生活的，宁静的

eclogue n.田园诗，牧歌

idyll n.田园生活，田园诗

madrigal n.合唱曲，情诗，牧歌

boor n.举止粗野的人，乡下人

corny adj.平谈无奇的，乡巴佬的

yeoman n.自耕农，乡下人

yokel n.乡巴佬

bumpkin n 粗人，乡巴佬

hillbilly n 乡下人，乡巴佬

GRE阅读词汇精选之侮辱,亵渎

abuse v.n.辱骂，滥用

affront v.侮辱，冒犯

desecrate v.玷辱，亵渎

hector v.凌辱，威吓

humiliate v.使屈辱，使丢脸

ignominy n.羞耻，屈辱

ignominious adj.可耻的，屈辱的

mortify v.使屈辱，使痛心

mortification n.耻辱，屈辱

opprobrious adj.辱骂的，恶名声的

opprobrium n.恶名声，侮辱

indignity n 侮辱

insult n 侮辱,无礼v 傲慢无礼,侮辱,刺激

blasphemy n.亵渎，渎神

desecrate v.玷辱，亵渎

profane v.亵渎,玷污