中考英语试题分析（精选8篇）
1.中考英语试题分析 篇一
（新疆省阜康市29，1）We often take part in after class activities（活动）,I like to play________basketball,but my brother likes to play_______guitar.
A.a;the B.the;the C.不填,不填 D.不填,the
D
（2017广西省梧州市31，1）-What do you want to be when you grow up?
-_________actor like Jet Li.
A.An B.A C.The D./
A
（2017山东省莱芜市16，1）-Bob, you look so happy today!
-Well，I got ______ A on my English test．
A．the B．a C．an D．/
C
（2017山东省菏泽市22，1）-May I have a look at _______ book tonight?
-Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the
C
（2017黑龙江省哈尔滨市21，1）Every one of you is looking forward _________ getting a good result. Better think carefully before writing down your answers. Wish you success!
A. on B. in C. to D. one
C
（2017贵州省铜仁市21，1）- Have you found ____ address that you wanted?
- Yes. Its Mr Wang268@.
A. a B. an. C. the D不填
C
（2017湖北省黄石市27，1） I found ________ dead dog in the river yesterday . But at first I thought it was my pet.
A. a B. an C. the D. one
A
（2017黑龙江省鸡西市23，1）If you work hard, youll get ______ “A” in the exam.
A. a B. an C. the
B
（2017广西省定西市1，1）They often take______ walk after dinner.
A. a B. M C. the D. an
A
（2017广西南宁27. 1）Lilys mother is______teacher in a school.
A.a B.an C.the D./
A
（2017天津市32，1）_______Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
A.A B.An C.The D./
C
（2017山东省泰安市26，1）-Whats _________most useful invention in the 20th century?
-________computer,I think.
A.the ,A B.a,A C.the,The D./,The
C
（2017辽宁省沈阳市2，1）Jenny goes to school on foot．It takes her about half ____ hour to get there．
A．an B．a C．the D．(不填)
A
（2017江苏省连云港市1，1）My best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him.
A. a B. an C.the D./
B
（2017江苏省镇江市1，1）Wed better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
C
（2017湖北省咸宁市21，1） - How about_________ talent show?
- I should say it was_________ great success.
A. / ; the B. a ; the C. the; a D. the; /
C
（2017湖北省宜昌市27，1） ---Where may you advise me to start my business?
---In my opinion, Yichang is __________one of __________ best places for you.
A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, /
B
（2017四川省眉山市30，1）-- Lily is coming by_________ plane tomorrow.
-- Lets go to_________ airport to meet her.
A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the
D
（2017山东省滨州市21，1）21. - Youve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.
- Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the
C
（2017江苏省苏州市5，1）We can have_______ bluer sky if we create________ less polluted world．
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the
A
[中考英语语法:中考英语试题分类汇总]
2.中考英语试题分析 篇二
一、书面表达的正确写作程序
(一) 认真审题, 明确立意
首先, 学生拿到试卷, 在看到写作要求时, 一定要认真审题, 看清要求, 思路清晰, 了解让写作的主题是什么。 2015年河北省中考英语试题的书面表达给出了一个表格, 要求介绍自己的周末计划, 周六的计划为“Watch TV”“Go to a bookstore”, 周日的计划只给出了一个“Visit grandparents”, 结合表格中的省略号和要求1可得出, 除了给出的三个要点外, 还需要自己补充一点才可以, 可以是和朋友去踢球, 和家人去看电影……这四点必须完整, 落下任何一点都会严重丢分。
其次, 严格遵守写作要求。 河北卷中的第三点和第四点要求尤为重要, 必须要严格遵守, 文中不能涉及真实的人名、校名和地名, 写作的单词数 (不包含已给出的开头和结尾) 控制在80左右, 不能相差太多。
(二) 保证单词、语法的正确率, 避免低级错误
一般来说, 书面表达会被分为五个档次评分, 语言丰富、内容具体、句子连贯这些要求属于较高的层次, 但是要想取得二档的成绩 (10分以上) , 就应杜绝单词、语法的错误, 保证正确率, 避免低级错误。
第一, 要注意大小写的问题。 如题目中给出的信息有Saturday, Sunday, Watch TV, Go to a bookstore等, 学生自己书写时一定要沉着冷静, 注意单词大小写的变化, 句首需要大写, 专有名词需要大写, 而Watch TV, Go to a bookstore这些首字母则要注意变为小写。
第二, 注意语法的运用。因为是叙述自己的计划, 所以需要用到一般将来时态, “Be going to+v.”或“Will+v.”都可以, 如“I’m going to buy some books in the bookstore on Saturday afternoon.”等等。
(三) 表达得体, 适当变通
中考题目一般来说都是贴近学生的生活或学习的, 所以学生都有话可说, 有话想说。而在表述时, 学生难免会碰到不知如何描述的情况, 这时要注意, 文章应该以准确、简洁为主, 不要为了显示自己的“文采”或“水平”而追求复合句, 因为采用自己不熟悉的句式或词组极有可能造成错误的出现。在阅卷场上, “错误面前人人平等”, 为了使文章华丽而另辟蹊径, 往往会得不偿失。表达准确、得体即可, 能清晰地阐明自己的计划, 就是不错的文章。
(四) 格式清晰, 重点突出
除却上文中提到的内容部分, 书写的格式、结构同样重要。结构清晰、重点突出的文章也会提高一个档次。 一般的格式为:首句概括全文, 中间分段落详细描述, 最后综述。
二、在平时的课堂教学中重视书面表达的训练
在理顺了书面表达的正确书写程序之后, 教师在平时的教学中就要注意训练学生的写作思维, 只有平时多练习, 考场上他们才能保持平静的情绪, 沉着应对。 除了进行一些模拟考试和练习, 教师还可以从以下两点着手, 提高学生的写作水平。
(一) 重视词汇教学, 丰富表达的内容
俗话说:“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 如果没有丰富的词汇做基础, 是很难落笔成文的。 所以在平时的教学中, 教师要督促学生记忆单词, 教会他们多种记忆方法, 在平时多加运用, 以防考试中只能意会, 却不知如何言传。 只有掌握了大量词汇和句式的用法, 学生才能自由、顺畅地表达。 如表示“为了……”, 可以变换不同的短语, 如“To...”“In order to...”“So as to...”等等, 避免重复造成视觉疲劳。
(二) 创设语言情境, 加强句型训练
一篇优秀的书面表达往往语言精练, 行文流畅, 所以, 在掌握丰富单词的基础上, 学生还需要把词汇熟练运用到句子中, 加深记忆。 短文其实就是多个句子有逻辑性地连接在一起, 所以句型训练掌握得好, 写作的难度也就自然而然地降低了。
3.中考英语试题分析 篇三
[关键词]2014年定西市中考英语试题分析
[中图分类号]G633.41[文献标识码]A[文章编号]16746058（2015）040059
一、对试题的基本评价
本次中考英语试卷依据课程标准和教学大纲，紧扣教材，全面考查所学知识，重点突出，注重能力，内容新颖，体现时代特色。本次英语试题整体偏难，较好地体现了升学考试试题的选拔与甄别功能。
本次英语考试总分120分，考试时间为120分钟。试卷共有9道题目。具体见下表。
二、试题分析
1. 听力。听力部分考生平均分约为10分，最高分20分，最低分3分，其中第三节答对率高，第四节得分率低。一方面学生没有掌握听力技巧，另一方面听力材料比较难。听力选项总共有A、B、C 3项，个别考生居然选D。建议初中英语教师加强学生的听力训练，听力材料的难度要适中，给学生传授听力解题技巧。
2. 词汇。本题考生平均分约为4分，反映出考生的基础薄弱，出错率最高的是第四题的success，大多数考生的答案为successfully， 反映出考生没有看到本空考查的是名词，作achieve 的宾语。有部分考生受到电视广告的影响，把“简单的”写为 so easy， 让人啼笑皆非。部分考生把 yourself 写为 youself ，部分考生把third写成了thrid，凸显出个别学生基本功不扎实，不注意单词拼写。建议教师在平时的教学中加强对学生拼写方面的检查，及时更正学生常见的拼写错误。
3. 语法与情景会话。本题难度适中，所有试题均借助一定的语言环境考查学生对语法、词汇、习惯用语和常见表达法的掌握，语言极为真实、地道，具有时代性。语言知识点分布合理，体现了语言的形式、意义和语用功能的统一。考生平均得分约为15分。
4. 动词考查。本题旨在考查学生对英语词汇包括单词、短语和固定搭配的掌握情况。试题选择了一些高频基础词汇作为考查点，目的是在考查考生对词汇的记忆水平的同时，侧重考查其对词汇在语言情境中的真实运用能力。考生平均得分约为6分。
5. 句型转换。本题考查基本句型、语法和时态，本题平均得分约为7分。不少学生做题粗心，不会用助动词。
6. 完形填空。本题考查考生在一定的篇章中运用基础知识的能力。文章讲述的是游泳的一些技巧和方法，通俗易懂，较好地考查了考生在一定语境下对语言知识的综合运用能力。题目偏难，考生答对率较低。
7. 阅读理解。本题旨在考查考生整体阅读、理解、获取信息、处理信息的能力。主要考查对文章的理解能力以及通过阅读，对文章中信息的分析、推理和概括等能力。本次试题难易程度适中，考生的得分率较高。
8. 补全对话。本题考查考生在语境中运用英语的能力，题目有难度，考生的平均得分是3分。不少考生不能正确理解语境，张冠李戴。
9. 书面表达。以时下流行的歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》引出话题，要求学生写出假期计划，题目中以方框的形式给出要点。学生对这个话题熟悉，有话可说，题干中也有明确的计划内容。可是不少考生写作要点不完整，语句不连贯顺畅，个别考生有抄袭现象。考生平均得分约为5分。除此之外，不少考生的书写潦草，字迹不清晰。
三、教学建议
1.加强学生的知识基础。教师应从基础知识入手，抓住词汇、语法、语篇三条主线，加大阅读训练量。教学中要坚持做到夯实基础，把词汇教学和语法教学有机地结合起来，精讲精练，发挥好组织者和协调者的作用，给学生提供更多的读、看各种文章的机会，以增加其语篇练习量。同时，要注重对整套教材相同或相似内容的整合，培养学生的综合理解能力，提高学生对篇章的建构能力。
2. 语法要活用。教师要让学生在掌握语法的基础上，活用语法，而不是记住一些僵硬的语法规则。所以教师要精心设计课堂内容，让学生在语境中合理运用所学语法，尤其是在考试中，学生要能够熟练精准快速地判断句子的时态、语态和所考语言点。
3. 加强学生的书写训练。从本次考试来看，部分学生的书写不过关，不注意大小写，在作文中失分较多。教师要教会学生英语单词的书写技巧、大小写规范等。让学生在初中一年级就养成良好的书写习惯，这对于后期的学习至关重要。
英语教师应密切关注中考动向，把握考纲，掌握重点和要点，讲练结合，切实提高学生英语综合水平。
4.中考英语试题 (554) 篇四
中考英语试题(554)
一、选择题
（2010?四川省巴中市，32，1）My cousin gave up the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.A.opportunity
B.challenge
C.experience 【答案】A（2010?四川省巴中市，37，1）What a pity!Liu Xiang didn’t win the_____hurdles（跨栏）.A.110-meter
B.110-meters
C.110 meter 【答案】A（2010?四川省卷，22，1）()22.When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.A.blackboard
B.desk
C.dictionary
D.postcard 【答案】A（2010?浙江省东阳市，17，1）（）17.I saw many ____________ eating grass on the hill.A.horse
B.cow
C.rabbit
D.sheep 【答案】D
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（2010?山东省滨州市，34，1）34.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.A.the biggest
B.bigger
C.much bigger
D.big 【答案】A（2010?四川省巴中市，33，1）He finds watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.A.boring
B.difficult
C.disappointing 【答案】C（2010?江苏省苏州市，15，1）Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．
A．a high
B．a higher
C．the higher
D．the highest 【答案】B
（2010?吉林省通化市，39，1）Mr Black is strongly _______keeping animals in the zoo,because he thinks amimals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A.up B.for
C.against
D.down
【答案】C（2010?山西省，19，1）My uncle has gone to Singapore.He will be______in a week.A.out
B.off
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back 【答案】C（2010?山西省，21，1）This kind of dress is______this year, and I reaiiy want to get one A.in danger
B.in trouble C.in style 【答案】C
二、词汇题
(2010.浙江省衢州市
五、词汇运用A．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计10分）全品中考网
EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris.It is one fifth the size of the
56(城市),It is the world’s 57(最好的)theme park.About 50 million visitors come 58(来自)abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 59（年）.So it makes a lot of money and many friends!But EuroDisney had a 60(艰难的)time at its beginning.Some people in Paris 61(相信)that the park would influence their culture in a bad way.And a bout 3.000 French 62(工人)stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it 63(错的)to speak English while working.Later people began to 64(喜欢)it.Many people who have been to the park 65(返回)with their friends.Now it is even more popular
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than the Eiffel Tower.【答案】56 city
best
from
year 60 hard
61believed 62 workers 63 wrong 64 like 65 return
三、完型填空
（2010?陕西省，二，10）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day before my final exam,my dad gave me a gift.It completely changed my life.On that day I had a _31_with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies.I was unhappy.Then I noticed the gift.I _32_it and saw a DVD inside.Its name was “THE SECRET”.However ,I was in no mood（心情）to watch it.I sat down to study ,but the _33_in my life-the fight,the sleepless nights and my poor health…Everything came to my mind.I wanted an answer but I wondered _34_there was any.Just then,I saw the DVD again.May be it would be helpful.I _35_my DVD player.I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it.The moving（动人的）stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t _36_any of them.Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”,I discovered _37_.Everyboday has difficulties in their lives.The important thing is that you should be _38_enough to face them.Now I have started _39_my studies and my
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friends.And I’m in good health,too.I often hear people say, “Wow!_40_perfect life you have!’ 31.A.trip
B.party B.kept
C.talk
D.fight
D.broke 32.A.opened 33.A.chances D.mistakes
C.moved
B.problems C.suggestions 34.A.why
B.that
C.if
D.how D.paid for D.remember D.myself D.weak 35.A.turned on 36.A.report
B.looked for B.forget B.itself B.brave
C.put away C.think
37.A.yourself 38.A.mad
C.himself
C.sad
39.A.being busy with
B.worrying about D.being afraid of
C.How a
D.How C.getting on well with 40.A.What a B.What
【答案】DABCA
BBBCB
四、阅读理解
(1)The Weather
（选自广州）
In winter the weather in England is often very cold.In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm.The weather is usually warm in summer.It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot.There are often
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cool days in summer.When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot.When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter.In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot.In the south of Spain（1）and in North Africa（2）the summer is always hot.Water freezes（3）at 0℃.When water freezes, it changes from a liquid（4）into ice.Water boils（5）at 100℃.When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam（6）.Notes:（1）Spain/speIn/n.西班牙（2）Africa/`frIk/n.非洲（3）freeze/fri：z/v.结冰（4）liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体（5）boil/bIl/v.沸腾；（水）开（6）steam/sti：m/ n.蒸汽
1.What is the weather like in summer in England? A.Very hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.D.Both A and C.2.What do you think “the north of Europe“ means?
A.A part of a country.B.The capital of Europe.C.A country in the north of Europe.D.A part of Europe.3.When water freezes, it changes from
into
.A.water, ice
B.water, steam
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C.steam, ice
D.ice, water 4.The writer wants to tell us something about
.A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in England C.some knowledge of the temperature
D.three states of water
答案：1—4 DDAC
(2)The Artist and the Beggar（1）
(选自成都)
An artist was coming home by train one day.He hadn’t much money but was very kind.He gave his last few coins（2）to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn’t have any money in his pockets.He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed.So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.In the end, the artist could not pay the bill（3）, and the beggar had to do so.The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend.And I’ll give you the money for our lunch.”
“Oh, no!“ the beggar answered quickly.“I had to pay for your lunch, but I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!”
Notes:（1）beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐（2）coin/kIn/n.硬币（3）bill
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
/bIl/n.帐单
1.What kind of man was the artist?
2.What did he do to the first beggar?
3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him?
4.Who paid for the meal?
5.What did the artist want to do at last?
6.Why didn’t the beggar go home with the artist?
答案：
1.The artist is a kind man.2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.3.He forgot that he had no money then.4.The beggar paid for the bill.5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.6.Because he wouldn’t pay for the taxi.(3)A Common Language
（选自陇南）
There is a common（1）language popular in every country in the world.All the people, old and young, men and women, must use it.It’s everybody’s second language.It’s easy to learn, though（2）you don’t hear it.It’s sign language（3）.精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly.When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me.I know the correct answer.“ When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean “Be quiet.” The deaf use sign language to talk to each other.There is even a university for the deaf in the United States.There are also TV programmes for the deaf people.They use sign language to tell everybody.Notes:（1）common/`kmn/adj.共同的（2）though/u/ conj.尽管（3）sign language 手势语（4）wave/weIv/ v.挥手
1.E
uses sign language.2.Sign language is not d
, so we can learn it.3.Most people who can s
use sign language, too.4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t
you.5.If you can a
a question, you should put up your hand first.6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s
anything.7.The deaf can talk to each other w
sign language.8.Some A
deaf people can learn sign language in the university.精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
答案：1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with 8.American
五、阅读填空
（2010?吉林省通化市，XI，10）选词填空
从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两个选项是多余选项。
Everybody loves oranges.They are sweet and juicy.They’re in sections（分瓣）,so it is 61_________to eat them.Some oranges do not have any seeds.Some have a 62________skin（果皮）,and some have a thin skin.The orange tree is beautiful.It has a lot of shiny green 63________.The small white flowers smell very sweet.An orange tree has 64______and fruit at the same time.There were orange trees twenty millions years ago.The oranges were very small,not like the 65_______today.The orange trees probably came from China.Many different kinds of wild oranges 66_________in China today.The Chinese started to raise orange trees about 4,400 years ago.精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 67 ________to raise oranges from the Chinese 68_________they taught Europeans.The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World(North and South America).They 69__________them to Florida first.Oranges are a very important crop to Florida today.In English ,orange 70._________both a fruit and a color.We use the name of the fruit for the color.【答案】KGAHE
FDBJI（2010?陕西省，五，10）任务型阅读
David is in his school curling（冰壶运动）team in Scotland.He also plays for two clubs.Let’s listen to his story and learn more about curling.“I first started playing four years ago when I was 10 years old.My father,my brother and sister all curl and I would go and watch them play.I enjoy curling because I like the feeling of playing on real ice.I also like it because it is mentally challengint（智力挑战）.In the play,you have to think about how to achieve your goal and how to beat the other team.”
“Sweeping（清扫冰道）is probably the most difficult part of the game.It is vey important because this decides the speed of the stone and keeps it straight.”
“Games can go on for three or four hours and I play about three times a week.Some of my friends thought it was funny when I started
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curling.Then they tried it and now they play it,too.’
“Curling has been a Winter Olympic game since 1998.I would like to play at the Winter Olympics in the future.I would surely recommend（推荐）curling to everyone,because it’s different from other sports.” 1.David plays for __________and ____________in Scotland.2.He enjoys curling because he likes ________________on real ice and it’s also _____________.3.The most difficult part of the game must be______________.4.A curling game can go on for __________________.5.The reason for recommending curling to others is that it’s ________________.【答案】1.school team and two clubs 2.the feeling of playing
3.sweeping 4.three or four hours
5.different from other sports.六、书面表达
(2010福建三明.VII书面表达.,15分）
为参与我市当前开展的“与祖国共成长，争当四好少年”活动，你校英语报 “School Times ”举办 “How to be a good student?”英语征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇小短文。要求：
1、根据以下提示，适当发挥
2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名。
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3、词数80左右（开关部分已给出，不计入总词数）How to be a good student? Everyone wants to be a good student,but how to be a good student ?_________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：略
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5.中考英语练习试题 篇五
( )1. ―Must we clean the classroom now?
―No, you ______.
A. must B. needn’t
C. should D. can’t
( )2. You ______ be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest.
A. will B. must
C. can D. may
( )3. ―May I go surfing alone, Dad?
―No, you ______. It is dangerous.
A. may not B. can’t
C. needn’t D. don’t
( )4. ―Should I call Mary here right away?
―No, you ______. She is on the way here.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. may not D. needn’t
( )5. ―______ you mind closing the door?
―No, not at all.
A. Would B. Can
C. May D. Should
( )6. I said I _____ do anything for him.
A. would B. will
C. have to D. need
( )7. ―It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody else.
―______.
A. I do B. I don’t
C. I will D. I won’t
( )8. ―You must come to the meeting on time.
―OK, I ______.
A. must B. have to
C. will D. should
( )9. At the age of seven, I ______ speak a little English.
A. have to B. could
C. can D. should
( )10. Many of the stars ______, because they are far away from us.
A. may not see B. can’t be seen
C. mustn’t be seen D. needn’t see
( )11. ―Could I call you by the first name?
―Yes, you ______.
A. will B. could
C. might D. can
( )12. ―Must I return the book tomorrow morning?
―No, you ______. You ______ keep it for three days.
A. mustn’t; may B. mustn’t; must
C. needn’t; can D. needn’t; must
( )13. ―May I go out to play basketball, Dad?
―No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.
A. mustn’t B. may not
C. couldn’t D. needn’t
( )14. ―Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
―Sorry. I ______ look after my little sister at home.
A. can B. may
C. would D. have to
( )15. ―Would you like to go fishing with me this afternoon?
―I’d love to, but I’m afraid I ______. I have too much work to do.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. may not
( )16. ―What a nice day!______ we go hiking?
―Good idea.
A. Shall B. Must
C. Need D. Will
( )17. We ______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.
A. may B. should
C. can D. could
( )18. ―Must I come at four?
―Oh, no, you ______.
A. don’t B. mustn’t
C. don’t have to D. can’t
( )19. ______ you get me some paper, please?
A. Shall B. May
C. Need D. Will
( )20. ―May I put my bike here?
―No, you ______. You ______ put it over there.
A. may not; may B. needn’t; must
C. mustn’t; should D. won’t; should
( )21. You ______ come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. need to B. don’t need
C. need D. needn’t
( )22. ―______ I borrow your book?
―Sure. Here you are.
A. May B. Should
C. Must D. Would
( )23. You are late again! You ______ be earlier next time.
A. can B. should
C. may D. would
( )24. ―Please don’t use the teacher’s computer.
―I’m sorry. I ______ do it again.
A. needn’t B. won’t
C. mustn’t D. can’t
( )25. Tom bought a ticket, though he ______ enter the cinema free.
A. should B. would
C. may D. could
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写)。
1. My brother can play chess. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ brother _______ chess?
2. You should do the dishes. (改为否定句)
You _______ ________ the dishes.
3. Could I open the window? (作肯定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
4. May I smoke here? (作否定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
5. He must do it himself. (同义句转换)
He _______ _______ _______ it himself.
6. My sister can ride a bike.(用when she was 10 years old改写句子)
My sister _______ _______ a bike when she was 10 years old.
7. You must sell your car.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_______ _______ sell my car?
Yes, you _______. / No, you _______.
8. The boy is able to write with his left hand.(同义句转换)
The boy _______ _______ with his left hand.
答 案
Ⅰ.
1-5 BBBDA
6-10 ADCBB
11-15 DCADA
16-20 ABCDC
21-25 DABBD
Ⅱ.
Can your, play
2. shouldn’t do
3. Yes, you can
4. No, you can’t / mustn’t
5. has to do 6. could ride
7. Must I; must; needn’t
6.中考英语试题及答案 篇六
从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.
A. my wife doesn‘t neither
B. my wife does either
C. neither does my wife
D. neither my wife does
( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.
A. not to have been re-elected
B. to not be re-elected
C. not to be re-elected
D. to have not been re-elected
( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.
A. to have a little light music
B. have a little light music
C. having a little light music
D. that they have a little light music
( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.
A. when stealing
B. that be stole
C. to steal
D. stealing
( )5. Without the invention of writing，a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.
A. is forced
B. will be forced
C. forced
D. would be forced
( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?
A. like
B. wish
C. want
D. hope
( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.
A. get off from
B. get down
C. get down from
D. get off
( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.
A. is used to producing
B. is used to produce
C. used to produce
D. used to producing
( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.
A. work
B. demand
C. favour
D. good
( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put off
D. put up
( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.
A. gave out
B. gave off
C. gave in
D. gave away
( )12. <<>> is ________ only European country I have visited.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D.不填
( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. those
( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.
A. to
B. by
C. along
D. in
( )15. _______ that we were late，we started to run.
A. Know
B. To know
C. Knowing
D. Being known
( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.
A. the biggest than
B. big as
C. bigger than
D. the biggest of
( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!
A. paint
B. be painted
C. to paint
D. painted
( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. at
( )19. To get an education，_______.
A. one must work hard
B. working hard is important
C. to work hard is necessary
D. it is needed to work hard
( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.
A. if he spent
B. whether to spend
C. that he spent
D. what to spend
( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.
A. going
B. that you‘ll go
C. to go
D. to going
( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.
A. should come
B. is coming
C. comes
D. will come
( )23. We found ________.
A. the work hard for doing
B. hard to do the work
C. it hard for doing the work
D. the work hard to do
( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.
A. not be
B. to be not
C. not to be
D. be not
( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.
A. would have
B. had had
C. have had
D. did have
参考答案：
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B
7.中考英语试题分析 篇七
听力部分 (第一节)
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 1.A.worker B.computer C.water
() 2.A.fi fteen B.fi fty C.fourteen
() 3.A.something diffi cult B.something different C.something delicious
() 4.A.take care of B.look for C.take up
() 5.A.Boys do more exercise than girls.B.Girls don’t do exercise at all.
C.Girls exercise more to keep healthy.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 6.A.Much better.B.It’s warm.C.I have a bad headache.
() 7.A.A hamburger.B.Coffee.C.Noodles.
() 8.A.It doesn’t matter.B.Yes, I will.C.OK, I won’t.
() 9.A.Yes, speaking.B.Yes, I am.C.Who are you?
() 10.A.Yes, I do.B.It’s great.C.I don’t think so.
III.听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
() 11.How does the man go to work in the morning?
A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By subway.
() 12.What’s wrong with Miss Li?
A.She’s ill.B.She’s sad.C.She’s cold.
() 13.What did the girl buy yesterday?
A.A book.B.A bike.C.A magazine.
() 14.What does Cathy want to be when she grows up?
() 15.What is the man doing now?
IV.听语段、对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
() 16.What is Victor going to be in the future?
A.A pilot.B.A football player.C.A cook.
() 17.How does Victor feel when his mother says cooking is for girls?
A.Very happy.B.A little excited.C.Unhappy.
() 18.What class were the students having?
A.Math.B.Chemistry.C.Physics.
() 19.Why couldn’t the children fi nd the water that has no color or no smell?
A.Because the water was all polluted.B.Because there was no water.
C.Because water has different colors.
() 20.Where did the Blacks go last Sunday?
A.To a park.B.To the beach.C.To the countryside.
() 21.Why did they stand outside their bedroom quietly?
A.Because they wanted to fi nd out who was talking in it.
B.Because they wanted to see who was at the door.
C.Because they wanted to have a rest.
() 22.What day is it today?
A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.
() 23.Where is the nice restaurant?
A.Near the company.B.Across from the bank.C.In the company.
() 24.Where does Linda work?
A.In a company.B.In a restaurant.C.At a bank.
() 25.What’s Linda’s favorite?
A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.
笔试部分
V.单项选择 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
() 26.At that time, he was studying at______university in Jiangsu.
A.a B.the C./D.an
() 27.Linda’s parents are quite interested______living in the country.
A.withB.inC.ofD.on
() 28.He had______much work to do that he couldn’t go out.
A.soB.suchC.asD.how
() 29.—Please write to me when you have time.
—Sure.But______is your e-mail address?
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whose
() 30.—______are the Olympic Games held?
—Every four years.
A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How often
() 31.We’d better______any noise.It is midnight.
A.not to makeB.not makeC.to not makeD.don’t make
() 32.While she______TV in the sitting room, the bell______.
A.watching, rings B.is watching, rang
C.was watching, rang D.watched, is ringing
() 33.If you don’t know a word, you can______in the dictionary.
A.look it upB.look up itC.look it overD.look over it
() 34.—My brother fell off his horse and hurt his leg.—______
A.Good luck.B.Excuse me.
C.Be careful.D.Sorry to hear that.
() 35.—Could you tell us______?
—For about two weeks.
A.how soon you will be backB.how long you will be there
C.how soon are you going to be backD.how long are you going to be away
() 36.______useful the information he gave us is!
A.What anB.How anC.WhatD.How
() 37.Neither he nor I______from Canada.We are from Australia.
A.isB.areC.amD.were
() 38.Jack’s sister read the picture-book three times yesterday, and______.
A.so he didB.so he wasC.so did heD.so was he
() 39.—Thanks for asking me to your party.
—______
A.My pleasure.B.Don’t say that.C.Never mind.D.Yes, please
() 40.The washing machines made in China______abroad.
A.sell wellB.sell goodC.sells wellD.sells good
() 41.Ted won’t be able to attend the meeting if he______his fl ight.
A.will miss B.is missing C.misses D.missed
() 42.—Who is the man over there?Is it Mr.Li?
—No, it______be him.Mr.Li is much taller.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.may notD.needn’t
() 43.The old woman______for more than two weeks.Nobody knows where she is.
A.has leftB.has goneC.has come backD.has been away
() 44.There’s little water in the glass, ______?
A.isn’t thereB.isn’t itC.is thereD.is it
() 45.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor______had cured (治愈) his son.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
VI.完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What is the most important invention?Is it the written word that helps us to record information?Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 46______all over the world?Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 47______?Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks i is something quite different.He says the most important invention might be right in front of your48______.He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.
Modern eyeglasses 49______about 1, 000 years ago.They were more than just a convenien way to 50______.Before eyeglasses, writers, scientists or teachers 51______could not see properly had to remember everything.After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could no remember 52______enough and could not work.Eyeglasses meant that people could work into their old 53______.People who wanted to remember some information could 54______it down and read it.Eyeglasses are one of the world’s 55______inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the fi rst telephones and cars.
() 46.A.fromB.inC.toD.about
() 47.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
() 48.A.eyes B.nose C.ears D.mouth
() 49.A.invented B.was invented C.had invented D.were invented
() 50.A.write B.listen C.read D.say
() 51.A.which B.why C.what D.who
() 52.A.well B.good C.better D.best
() 53.A.class B.name C.age D.friend
() 54.A.turn B.write C.look D.cut
() 55.A.highest B.biggest C.fastest D.greatest
VII.阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel.My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week.Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there is one or two matters we should bring your attention to.
1.We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said“comfortable and quiet”.We wanted to have a chance to enjoy ourselves.However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning.Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2.We had hoped to swim in your“wonderful pool”.To our disappointment, we found that i was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation.As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fi elds.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Mr.Hector Bradley
() 56.Whom is Mr.Hector Bradley writing this letter to?
A.His friend.B.The owner of the hotel.
C.A newspaper reporter.D.His father.
() 57.When did they get to the hotel?
A.On May 15th.B.Three days ago.
C.On Sunday.D.On a cold winter morning.
() 58.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落) ?
A.The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B.The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C.The hotel was noisy every morning.
D.The service in the hotel was excellent.
() 59.What does Mr.Bradley think about the swimming pool?
A.He feels disappointed because it had never been open during their stay.
B.He feels disappointed because the swimming pool was too small.
C.He feels pleased with it because he had a good time there.
D.He fi nds it really wonderful, just like what was said in the advertisement.
() 60.What do you think the letter is?
A.A letter of invitation.B.A letter of thanks.
C.A letter of congratulation.D.A letter of complaint.
B
People are afraid of spiders (蜘蛛) .They look terrible and hurt people sometimes.But most spiders can help man.They are friends of man’s.
You may ask, “Why should spiders be our friends?”Because they eat so many harmfu insects (昆虫) every day, and some insects are the greatest enemies of us.Most insects are harmfu and they eat our plants.Some insects can even kill our sheep and horses.
We should thank birds and other animals that can kill and eat insects, but they can kill only a small number of harmful insects.Spiders are good at eating insects and they can kill a lot for each meal.They never do any harm to people and their plants.They hurt people sometimes because they think people are trying to hurt them.
How many insects can a spider kill each day?This question is hard to answer, but we know they are hungry all the time.Three meals a day are not enough for spiders.The weight of all the insects eaten by spiders in England in one year would be as much as the weight of all the people there.
() 61.After reading this passage, we know that______.
A.most harmful insects eat 3 meals a day
B.spiders can’t live in the world without people
C.spiders are hungry animals
D.a bird can eat both insects and spiders
() 62.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Harmful insects do great harm to human beings.
B.Spiders never do harm to us.
C.Birds also do good to us.
D.A bird can eat much more insects than a spider.
() 63.This passage mainly tells us______.
A.why spiders are our friends
B.how many insects spiders kill in one year
C.what kind of insects spiders kill
D.why insects do harm to us
() 64.What does the underlined word“enemies”mean in Chinese?
A.朋友B.敌人C.伙伴D.食物
() 65.Spiders hurt people when they think______.
A.people also eat insectsB.people can be their food too
C.people want to hurt themD.people like birds more than them
C
When wine was fi rst made, wine makers found that it turned sour instead of staying sweet They did not know what to do.At last they asked Louis Pasteur, a French scientist, to fi nd out why it turned sour.The scientists working with Louis Pasteur said that there was something in the grape juice that made the wine sour.But Louis Pasteur did not think so.He tried many times and fi nally found out why.
He discovered that some microbes (微生物) and germs (细菌) that lived in the air had entered the wine and acted in it, so the wine turned sour.Louis Pasteur also found that milk left in the open air for a few days became sour in the same way.
Louis Pasteur thought he could help the wine makers fi nd a way to kill the microbes.He told them to make the wine hot enough and then get it cool quickly.In this way, the microbes would be killed.This way of producing wine came to be known as pasteurization.
Louis Pasteur did the same thing with milk.The microbes and germs could not get in to cause the milk to turn sour.
Many of the things we buy today are pasteurized.
() 66.Louis Pasteur was an expert (专家) at______.
A.microbiologyB.geographyC.physicsD.history
() 67.Long ago wine would______.
A.stay sweet for a long time after it was made
B.stay sweet for a short time after it was sold
C.turn sour after it was made
D.turn sour after it was sold
() 68.Louis Pasteur found that wine turned sour because______.
A.there was air in it B.microbes and germs acted in the wine
C.there was milk in it D.microbes and germs in it were killed
() 69.Louis Pasteur______.
A.tasted wine with milk in it
B.tried out the way by putting milk into wine
C.found the way of killing microbes and germs in wine
D.found wine must be drunk when it was hot, or it would turn sour
() 70.The underlined word“pasteurization”means______.
A.Pasteur’s way of producing wine
B.Pasteur’s way of selling wine
C.Pasteur’s way of producing milk
D.Pasteur’s way of selling milk
卷II (非选择题共35分)
听力部分 (第二节)
VIII.听短文, 填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
IX.任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成下列试题。
Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying:“Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.”But how do you fi nd real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends Sally says fi nding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends may have fi ghts.What should you do when you have a fi ght with your friend?You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the mos important thing in your life.
A.根据文章内容, 填入所缺信息。
76.This passage mainly tells us how to_______________________________________________.
77.A good friend should be________________________________________________________.
B.将划线的句子译成汉语
78.____________________________________________________________________________
C.回答问题
79.What should good friends do?_______________________________________________________________________________
80.What should you do when you have a fi ght with your friend?_______________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示, 写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。
81.Leaving the windows open is inviting_______________________ (贼) to enter.
82.There are_______________________ (少) desks than chairs in this classroom.
83.We_________________________ (躺) on our backs under the tall tree and had a good sleep.
84.My father will hold his_________________________ (四十岁) birthday party next Tuesday.
85.He is serious and not easy to_________________________ (相处) .
XI.基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分10分, 共计15分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 (单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
86.you, me, bread, could, give, of, some, pieces______________________________________________________________________________?
87.are, with, very, always, our, teachers, busy, teaching______________________________________________________________________________.
88.a, is, what, girl, sister, your, lovely______________________________________________________________________________!
89.you, English, how, long, have, studied______________________________________________________________________________?
90.I, I, if, am, to, go, will, see, you, tonight, free______________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达 (计10分)
根据提示, 写一篇60～80词的短文。
提示:
假设原来你的身体不太好, 经常感冒。经过一段时间的锻炼后, 你的身体好多了, 学习效率也有了明显的提高。最近校报英语角正在征集以Sports and Health为题的文章, 请把你的感受写出来, 跟大家一起分享。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十二)
Section I
I.1.Are you working on the computer?2.The train to Tibet is leaving in fi fteen minutes.
3.I want something different to eat this evening.4.Could you please take care of my dog while I’m away?
5.Girls exercise more to keep fi t.
II.6.What’s the matter with you, Lucy?7.What would you like to drink?
8.Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave.9.Could I speak to Mrs.Green, please?
10.What do you think of Beijing Opera?
III.11.W:Do you ride your bike to work in the morning?M:No, I always walk.
W:Don’t you think it’s very slow?M:Yeah, but it’s good for my health.
Q:How does the man go to work in the morning?
12.M:Miss Li, here are some fl owers for you.I hope you’ll be better soon.W:Thank you very much.
Q:What’s wrong with Miss Li?
13.W:I bought a book yesterday.It’s very interesting.M:Oh, I want to read it.Could you lend it to me?
W:Of course.I’ll bring it to school tomorrow.Q:What did the girl buy yesterday?
14.M:What are you going to be when you grow up?W:I’m going to be a businesswoman.
M:That sounds great.How about your friend Cathy?
W:She’s going to be a primary school teacher.She loves children.
Q:What does Cathy want to be when she grows up?
15.W:Tom, could you please help me make the bed?M:Can I do it later?I’m cleaning the living room now.
Q:What is the man doing now?
IV.Passage I
I have a friend named Victor.His dream is to be a famous cook.But his mother said that cooking is for girls, which made him unhappy.Then his teacher told him that the most outstanding cooks are men, and that he should study hard to make his dream come true.This made Victor happy again.He says he’ll do his best to be a great cook.
Questions:16.What is Victor going to be in the future?
17.How does Victor feel when his mother says cooking is for girls?
Passage II
The students were having their chemistry class.Miss Wang was telling the students what water was like.After that, she asked, “What’s water like, children?”Nobody answered.After a few minutes, Miss Wang asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question?Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”
Just then a boy stood up and said, Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where can we fi nd such kind of water?The water in the river behind our school is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most children agreed with him.“I’m sorry, children, ”said the teacher.“Our water is seriously polluted.That’s a big problem.”
Questions:18.What class were the students having?
19.Why couldn’t the children fi nd the water that has no color or no smell?
Passage III
Last Sunday Mr.Black and his wife went to the countryside.They returned home very late.Mr.Black opened the front door and they went into the house.It was very dark.On the way upstairs Mrs.Black said, “Listen!I can hear someone in the bedroom.”They came downstairs again and stood quietly outside their bedroom.
“Yes, you are right, ”said Mr.Black.“There are two men in there.They are talking!”Then he called out, “Who is there?”But no one answered.Mr.Black opened the door quickly and turned on the light.The room was empty.Then he saw something and laughed.The TV was still on.“Oh, dear!I forgot to turn it off this morning.”
Questions:20.Where did the Blacks go last Sunday?21.Why did they stand outside their bedroom quietly?
Dialogue
M:Hi, Linda.Do you like working in our company?
W:Yes, I do.Everyone here is very friendly to me.
M:That’s great.We usually go out for lunch together on Friday.Would you like to join us this Friday?
W:Er…Is it tomorrow?Sure, I’d love to.
M:There is a nice restaurant near our company.There are different kinds of food there.But we often go there to have dumplings.
W:Dumplings?My favorite!
M:I hope to see you at lunchtime tomorrow.
W:OK.See you then.
Questions:22.What day is it today?23.Where is the nice restaurant?
24.Where does Linda work?25.What’s Linda’s favorite?
Section II
VIII.Qian Zhongshu was one of the most well-known Chinese writers in the Western world.He was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.He grew up with his uncle because his uncle didn’t have a son.
Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory.He showed his good memory at an early age.When he was a small boy, his uncle took him to teahouses.He liked reading the storybooks there.When he came back home, he could tell the stories.
He went to Tsinghua University in 1929.Although he was poor on his math test, he went to the university because he was so good at Chinese and English.Qian died of illness on December 19, 1998.He left many works to the world.His most famous novel has been translated into more than six foreign languages.
2009年中考英语模拟试题 (十二)
卷I
I.1～5 BABAC II.6～10 CBCAB III.11～15 BAACA IV.16～20 CCBAC 21～25 ABAAB
V.26～30 ABACD 31～35 BCADB 36～40 DCCAA 41～45 CBDCA
VI.46～50 ABADC 51～55 DACBD
VII.56～60 BACAD 61～65 CDABC 66～70 ACBCA
卷II
VIII.71.writers 72.Wuxi 73.reading (books) 74.1929 75.six
IX.76.fi nd real friendship and keep it 77.kind and patient 78.什么样的朋友算是好朋友呢?79.Good friends should make each other happy and share their lives.80.Talk to him/her or write a letter.
X.81.thieves 82.fewer 83.lay 84.fortieth 85.get on/along with
XI.A) 86.Could you give me some pieces of bread?87.Our teachers are always very busy with teaching.
88.What a lovely girl your sister is!89.How long have you studied English?
90.I will go to see you if I am free tonight.
B) One possible version:
Sports and Health
My name is Lin Tao.I’m from Class 1, Grade Nine
8.中考英语复习的策略与分析 篇八
关键词：中考；英语复习
中图分类号：G632 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1002-7661（2014）14-354-01
中考对于学生来讲，是人生中非常重要一次磨练。而在初中英语教学过程中，九年级的复习阶段关系到学生能否顺利考上理想的高中。因此，在九年级英语复习时期，教师一定要帮助学生复习英语并且查漏补缺，让学生更好地各个方面掌握所学的英语知识。在进行英语复习教学过程中，教师应该对三年来学生掌握的英语知识情况进行反思与总结，探索出教学的盲点与弱点，并且运用有效的措施进行解决。
一、英语知识的归纳与贯通
把三年来所学到的英语知识进行系统性的归纳，合理的进行深化从而提升学生的学习效率。在英语复习的过程中学生一定要和教师共同动口动手，运用视听结合的模式将以前学习过的英语知识通过眼看与手写以及耳听和口述等相关方式进行归类。唯有这样才可以使学生的英语知识能力结构由原来的比较大的面慢慢转变成为一个点，可以在大脑中形成良好的记忆，并且在头脑中存储一个非常清晰的英语知识网络图。在英语复习过程中务必要进行系统性归纳与融会贯通，将相互联系与比较容易混淆的英语知识点进行归类，采用对比式记忆方法。比如归类记忆短语，例如look at与look for以及look after和look around等相关短语；对于重点词语可以选择用法区别方式，例如cost与take以及spend等；在英语词汇复习过程中，学生务必要根据同义词与近义词以及反义词进行归类，而在英语句型复习过程中，可以进行一句多型与一句多译等多种方式练习，从而提升学生的举一反三与融会贯通的能力。
二、运用归纳法与对比法进行复习
英语复习教学一定要打破单元与单元以及各册之间的界限，同时有计划与按步骤以及分门别类地将各册英语书本中的相关知识点实行横向与纵向的归纳与对比，进而可以帮助学生对语法与语音以及词汇等相关知识框架熟练掌握，将学生平时学习到的英语零散知识点串起来，从而将知识点组成知识链，进一步形成知识网，最终形成一个系统。此种复习方法常常将单词作为中心，从英语语音与词义以及搭配和用法等诸多方面实行全方位地发展思维。比如，在复习dead单词过程中，可以联想到该动词die与名词death以及搭配与用法。一定要加强科学英语复习方法的应用，防止出现死记硬背的现象。实践证明，比较法与归类法产生的效果非常明显。
1、比较法。比如在英语复习教学中，将含义为“花费”的take与spend以及pay和cost这四个单词放在一起进行比较。可以分辨出其各个单词在搭配句型方面有着比较明显的区别。
2、归纳法。比如在英语复习教学过程中，将“v+up”短语进行归纳式记忆，其中有look up与dress up以及hurry up和stand up等。
通过运用这种方法，使学生在英语复习过程中很好的对知识进行了记忆。
三、巧用方法牢记单词
大部分同学认为记英语单词是一件非常枯燥与低效事情，这样教师可以运用联想记忆法与分类记忆法进行英语单词与词组的记忆。例如背到care这个英语单词时，一定要及时联想到其形容词careful与反义词careless，同时要联想到短语take care of与care for，还有近义词组look after。而分类记忆法，例如分成学科类与季节类，学生可以进行分类记忆。比如在记忆possible此英语单词过程中，一定要及时联想到和其有关系的impossible等单词，并且要对possible与possibly以及impossible三者之间的词性与用法以及常用句型和固定搭配进行比较，这样不仅使学生可以熟练把握possible相关一系列用法，同时还加强了记忆与拓展了思维。除此之外，中考英语词汇题不单单使纯粹地测试单词与段誉拼接，主要是将单词与短语插入到句子之中从而有机地融合起来，因此记忆单词与短语不可以仅仅记忆单词的含义，还要注重语言中的上下文理解，将英语单词与短语插入至现实的语境中，并且在句型中应用单词与短语，从而词不离句与句不离文。
四、勤于练习强化语感
完形填空题是英语中考中重要的一部分，学生应该每天阅读两篇左右的文章，培养成良好的做题习惯。在完形填空题方面，学生不要仅仅认为完形填空题是考语法，其主要是考查学生对于整篇文章的理解能力。因此学生可以应用一些小技巧，比如说跳过选项对全文进行阅读，理解文章的总体意思；其次在一边读一边思考，初步做出答案，在把一些简单的题做完之后，需要考虑上下文之间的语义搭配和固定句式以及词组等；再次反复推敲，运用排除法，最后回顾全文对答案进行验证，将所有选项填入到对应的空格之中，然后对全文进行阅读与复查。在做完形填空题时一定要先领会文章的大致含义，并且要注意横线前后之间的关系，不可以依照顺序一题挨着一题做下去，有些时候只有做到后面题时才可以理解前文中选项的含义。
参考文献：
[1] 教育部.全日制义务教育普通高级中学英语课程标准(实验稿)[J].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2012.
[2] 黎瑞兴.运用记忆和遗忘规律指导学生英语复习[J].外语研究,2013，(8):144—145.
[3] 蔡连宝.英语学习策略和学习效率[A].陈小梅.初中英语课堂学习策略指导之调查与研究[D].华东师大硕士学位论文,2012.
[4] 张仲萍.如何在英语教学中渗透学习策略的培养[J].中等职业教育(综合研究),2010，(6):21—22.
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