常用短语句子

2025-01-24

常用短语句子(共8篇)(共8篇)

1.常用短语句子 篇一

英语信件常用短语句子总结

英文信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

英文信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.英文信件中的谈论可能涉及到的短语

英文信件中表述健康状况及治疗

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;

have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;

save one’s life

英文信件中表达自己的情感与欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;

feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about …(为某事生气);

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;

long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb;send a message to sb;

hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one’s idea(feelings)in English;

Write sb a letter saying…;apologize to sb for …;

thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;

take sb’s side

英文信件中讲述事情过程

have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do;set about doing;

try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;

get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;

show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;

I’m trying to find…;

I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.

2.常用短语句子 篇二

1. 短语类型判断规则

短语类型怎判断,

根据结构仔细看,

并偏动后主五类,

各有各的型与范。

并列词性须一致,

和及又与并连贯;1

偏正偏前正在后,

可加的地来检验;2

动宾动词加宾语,

后补得字点个赞;3

主谓短语也好判,

主谓搭配把活干。

注: 1并列短语中相并列的词语的词性一样, 中间可加“和、及、又、与、并”五字连接。2偏正短语可以采取词语中间加入“的”或“地”的方式来检验, 如果加入后短语意思未改变, 则为偏正短语, 否则不是。3后补短语中“得”后的补充部分常常表示前面的动词或形容词达到的程度, 因此说“点个赞”, 如跳得高、洗得干净、长得漂亮等等。

2. 句子成分记忆歌诀

( 1) 句子各成分符号

主语双横线,

谓语落了单,

宾语波浪线,

补语书名单,

定语圆括号,

状语方括关。

注: 书名单, 即单书名号。“圆括”为圆括号, “方括”为方括号。

( 2) 怎样划分句子成分

主谓宾, 补定状,

主干枝叶两大项。

划成分前看整体,

然后肢解方妥当。1

主语位于谓语前,

谓后宾语来跟上,

的定地状得后补, 2

仔细分清莫漏项。

3.介词but的常见用法和常用短语 篇三

介词but表示“除……外”,与except,other than或not including的意思相近。主要出现在以下场合:

① 与no,no one,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere等词连用。例如:

No one can do it but him. 只有他才能担当此任。

None but him knows this plant. 只有他认识这种植物。

I heard nothing but the wind. 除了风声,我什么也没听到。

② 与all,anything,anywhere,every,everybody,everyone等词连用。例如:

We were all here but Tom. 除汤姆以外,我们来了。

Everybody arrived on time but yourself. 大家都按时到达,就是你自己没有。

Have you ever been to anywhere else but Beijing?除了北京之外你还去过别的什么地方吗?

③ 与who,what,where及形容词最高级等连用。例如:

Who but a fool would do such a thing?除傻瓜外,谁还会干这样的事情?

What is she but my wife?她不是我的妻子还会是别的什么人?

He is the thinnest man in our school but Mr He. 除何先生外,他是我们学校里最瘦的人。

④ but后面常跟名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语或名词性从句作宾语。例如:

None but his dog saved him. 除了他的狗以外,谁也救不了他。

I have written all my letters but one. 我只差一封信就写完了。

He felt all but dead with fatigue. 他感到累得要死。

She was anything but mad. 她一点也不疯。

I remember I put it nowhere but in desk. 我记得我只是把它放在书桌里了。

I believe all but what he said. 我根本不相信他说的话。

⑤ but后面常跟带to的动词不定式作宾语。例如:

She had no choice but to wait. 除了等待,她别无选择。

⑥ but前的谓语动词是do时,其后跟省略“to”的动词不定式作宾语。例如:

He did nothing but read a novel yesterday. 除了看小说,他昨天什么也没干。

What can you do but take back what you said. 除了收回你的话外,你还能做什么呢?

⑦ but前面的非谓语动词是to do或doing时,but后面动词不定式的符号“to”可以省略也可以不省略。例如:

I had nothing to do but (to) watch TV yesterday evening. 除了看电视,昨晚我无事可做。

There was nothing left to do but (to) take a rest. 没有什么事情要做,只好休息了。

⑧ but前面的谓语动词或短语动词后要求接动名词时,在but后面应接动名词。例如:

He thinks of nothing but making money. 除了赚钱,他什么也不想。

That official was afraid of nothing but eating pork. 那位官员只是怕吃猪肉。

He could bear anything but hearing such bad news. 他听到这样的坏消息确实会忍受不了的。

⑨ but不能置于句首,也不能与other连用。例如:

Everyone but me was tired. (= Except for me,everyone was tired.) 除了我,大家都累了。

Mr An has no girl-friends but her. (= Mr An has no other girl-friend besides/except her.) 除了她外,安先生没有别的女朋友。

⑩ but后面的代词,可用主格也可用宾格;但处于主语位置时,用主格代词显得更自然,谓语动词的形式应与but前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:

No one but we (us) is able to do it. 只有我们能当此任。

Nobody but we (us) knows of it. 除了我们外,没有人知道这件事。

You are all wrong but I (me). 除我以外,你们都错了。

I told her that I had never loved anyone but her. 我告诉她,除她以外我没有爱过任何人。

二、含介词but的常见短语

1. all but除……外全都;几乎

All but mother in my family can speak English. 除母亲外,我一家人都会说英语。

They have all but finished the task. 他们几乎完成了任务。

You are all but a doctor. 你简直是个博士。

His theory is all but correct. 他的理论几乎是正确的。

2. anything but不见得;决不

He is anything but a good headmaster. 他不见得是个好校长。

His composition is anything but correct. 他的作文错误百出。

I was anything but angry. 我一点也不生气。

This car is anything but beautiful. 这小汽车根本不漂亮。

3. but for除……外;要不是

The purse is empty but for a few coins. 除了几枚硬币外,钱包里面是空空的。

She could have remarried but for her little daughter. 要不是因为她的小女儿,她早就再婚了。

4. but now刚刚,适才

I saw him in the office but now. 我刚刚看见他在办公室里。

I heard the commander talk about you but now. 适才我听得司令讲到您。

5. but that要不是,若非

But that I saw it,I could not have believed it. 要不是我亲眼所见,我决不会相信这件事。

But that you helped us,we could not have been rich. 要不是你的帮助,我们不会富裕起来。

6. can (or could) but只能,只好

His father can but know a few letters. 他的父亲只能认识几个字母。

The old lady could but walk slowly with a stick. 那位老太太只能拄着拐杖慢慢地走。

7. can (or could) not but不得不,忍不住

I could not but tell him about it. 我不得不告诉他这件事。

She could not help but leave there. 她只好离开那里。

Seeing her husband’s funny face,she could not but laugh. 看见丈夫的滑稽面孔,她忍不住笑了。

8. cannot (or could) choose but不得不,必须

They could not choose but obey. 他们除了服从外别无选择。

9. cannot (or couldn’t) help but不能不,不得不

I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。

10. first but one (two ...) 顺数第二 (三……)

In the brothers Mr Kong was the first but one. 孔先生在众弟兄中排行老二。

11. last but one (two ...) 倒数第二(三……)

We sat in the last row but four. 我们坐在倒数第五排。

12. never ... but每当……就……

He never sees Miss Wo but he thinks of his friend,Xiao Ya. 每当见到沃女士时,他就想起他的朋友小雅来。

Her brother never comes,but he asks her for money. 她兄弟来时,总是向她要钱。

13. next but one再下一个

They used to live in the next house but one to me. 他们住在我隔壁的隔壁。

14. no one but除了……外,谁也不

No one but a bedlamite would say such words. 除了疯子,谁也不会说这样的话。

15. not ... but不(是)……而(是)……

They were not the bones of an animal,but of a human being! 他们不是动物的骨头,而是人的骨头。

We do not study Russian but English. 我们不学俄语,而学英语。

16. not (no such a) so ... but不是如此……以至于不……

There is no such a fool but he can see it. 没有愚蠢到连这都看不懂的人。

His English is not so bad but he can make himself understood. 他的英语还不至于差到不能把自己的意思讲清楚的地步。

17. nothing but只不过,仅仅(不以为然,厌烦之语气)

She is nothing but a housewife. 她只不过是个家庭主妇。

There is nothing but water in the bottle. 那瓶子里只有水。

His theory is nothing but correct. 他的理论只是不错而已。

18. nothing ... but除非

4.关于常用的英语句子或短语有哪些 篇四

2.What’s the height of the building? 这座楼有多高?

3.How much does the elephant weigh? 这个大象有多重?

4.What’s the color of your new dress? 你的新衣服是什么颜色的?

5.What’s the size of your shoes? 你的鞋多大尺寸?

6.My brother is twice as tall as your sister 我弟弟比你妹妹高一倍。

7.My grandma is years older than me 我祖母比我大岁。

8.This river is one third as long as that river 这条河只有那条河的三分之一长。

9.What’s the shape of your balloon? 你的气球是什么形状?

10.How wide is this bridge? 这座桥有多宽?

11.How thick is the ice here? 这儿的冰有多厚?

12.This metal is harder than that one 这种金属比那种硬。

13.He can run as fast as Jim 他跑的和吉姆一样快。

14.Kate is smarter than I 凯特比我聪明。

15.How long do you watch TV every day? 你每天看多长时间电视?

16.How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游一次泳?

17.Would you please open the door for me? 请你帮忙开个门好吗?

18.May I ask you a question? 我能问你个问题吗?

19.Please give me a hand 请帮我个忙。

20.Could you do me a favor? 能请你帮个忙吗?

21.Would you help me remove the refrigerator? 能帮忙移一下冰箱吗?

22.Get me my coat, please 请帮我拿下外套。

23.Make me a cup of coffee, will you? 给我冲杯咖啡,好吗?

24.Call me tomorrow if you have time 明天要有时间就给我打个电话。

25.Could you tell me where I can find these books? 您能告诉我在哪儿能找到这些书吗?

26.Certainly 当然了。

27.With pleasure 很高兴。

28.I’m sorry I’m busy now 对不起,我现在正忙着。

29.I’m glad to, but I’m afraid I don’t have the time 我很乐意,但我恐怕没时间。

30.Would you mind closing the window for me? 能帮我关一下窗户吗?(你介意关下窗户吗?)

31.Not at all 当然可以。(当然不介意)

32.Excuse me, madam Could you tell me where the post office is? 对不起,女士,请问邮局在哪里?

33.It’s just around the corner 转弯就是。

34.Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 对不起,汽车站怎么走?

35.You can take the bus and get off at the second stop 你可以坐公共汽车第二站下。

36.Excuse me Where is No Street? 对不起,第五大街在哪儿?

37.Go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing 一直往前走,在第二个十字路口往左拐。

38.Excuse me Can you tell me how to get to Mr Hu’s restaurant? 对不起,你能告诉我怎么去胡先生的餐馆吗?

39.Go on for about meters It’s on your left side You can’t miss it 往前走约米,在你左手边,你不会错过的。

40.Which one is Mr Jame’s office? 哪间是詹姆司先生的办公室?

41.It’s Room on the second floor 二楼房间。

42.Can I use the lift? 我能用电梯吗?

43.Sorry, it’s broken You have to use the stairs 对不起,它坏了,你只能走楼梯了。

44.Where are the stairs? 楼梯在哪里呢?

45.Go along the corridor and it’s on your right side 沿着走廊走,在你右手边。

46.Thank you for directions 感谢你为我指路。

47.Are you married? 你结婚了吗?

48.I’m single 我现在单身。

49.You have a younger brother, don’t you? 你有个弟弟,是吗?

5.英语六级常用短语 篇五

draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰 drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问

drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下 drop out 退出,退学 dry out(使)干透 dry up(使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后,落在…的后面 fall through 落空,成为泡影 fall out 争吵,失和;脱落 fill in 填满;填写;(for)替代 find out 查明,找出,发现 get across(将…)清楚,(使)被了解

get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责 get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚 get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活

get down(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做 get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣

get off(从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚 get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来 get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话

get together 相聚,聚集 get up 起床;起立 give away 泄露;赠送 give back(归)还

give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输 give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首 go after 追求,追赶 go ahead 开始;进行

go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去 go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受

go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱 go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查 go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢 go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出 go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做 go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动 go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底

go under 沉没;失败;破产

go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁 go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于 go without 没有 hand in 交上,递交 hand on 把…传下去 hand out 奋发,散发 hand over 交出,移交

hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着

hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于 hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起 have on 穿着,戴着

hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会 hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服 hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出 hurry up(使)赶快,匆匆完成 improve on/upon 改进;胜过

keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留 keep off(使)不接近,(使)让开 keep to 遵守,信守;坚持 keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下 let down 放下,降低;使失望 let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放 let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出 lie in(问题、事情等)在于 line up(使)排队,(使)排成行 live on 靠…生活,以…为食物 live through 度过,经受住

live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心 look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待 look back(on)回顾,回忆;回头看 look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来 look in 顺便看望,顺便访问 look into 调查,观察 look on 旁观,观看

look out(for)留神,注意

look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观 look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬 make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进

make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出 make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构

mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱 occur to 被想到,被想起 pass away 去世

pass off(as)充作,被看作,被当作 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报 pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功 pay up 全部付清

pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出 pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会 pull down 拆毁

pull in(车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力,团结起来 pull up(使)停下

put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解

put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边 put away 放好,收好

put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出 put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出 put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿

refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是 ring off 挂断电话

run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到 run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上 run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉 run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为…送行

see through 看透,识破 see to 注意,照料

send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索 send in 呈报,递交,提交

set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 set down 记下,写下 set forth 阐明,陈述

set off 出发,起程;引起,激起

set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放

set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商 show off 炫耀,卖弄

show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到 shut out 把…排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议),旁听 sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直 speed up(使)加快速度

stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动

stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受 stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色 stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚 step up 提高,加快,加紧

stick out(把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼

stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上 take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象 take away 减去

take down 拆卸;记下,写下

take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是

take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括 take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开

take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事 take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭

take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事 take up with 与…成朋友

take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑

throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及 turn down 关小,调低;拒绝 turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉

turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路 turn on 接通,打开

turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄 turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑 turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于 turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到 use up 用完,用光

warm up(使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少 wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽 while away 消磨(时间)

wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭 work at/on 从事于,努力做

work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出 work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出 write off 取消,勾销,注销

2、后接动名词的动词搭配

aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图 accuse…of… 控告;谴责

depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信 devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加 feel like 想要

go on(时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生 cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不 insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求 keep from 阻止,抑制

keep on 继续进行,继续下去 look forward to 盼望,期待 persist in 坚持不懈,执着 prevent from 预防,防止

put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻 set about 开始,着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢

think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心

3、其他动词词组

add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着 break away(from)突然离开,强行逃脱 catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果

come true(预言,期望等)实现,成为事实 come up to 达到(标准),比得上 come up with 提出,提供,想出 do away with 废除,去掉 fall back on 借助于,依靠

fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往 as follows 如下

get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做 give oneself up 自首

give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替 go along with 赞同

go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好 hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于

let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提 let go(of)放开,松手

live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬

look down on/upon 看不起,轻视 make up for 补偿,弥补

never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管 put in for 正式申请 put up with 容忍,忍受

refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作 run out of 用完,耗尽

serve…right 给…应得的惩罚 set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫

stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住 take…as 把…当作,认为

think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是

think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)

三、形容词词组和固定搭配 be able to(do)能(做),会(做)be about to(do)即将,正要 be absent from 缺勤,缺课 be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的 be accustomed to习惯于,适应于

be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解 be active in 积极于

be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰 be alive to 注意到,对…敏感 be angry at 因某事生气 be angry with 对…发怒

be anxious about 担心,为…担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望 be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于,不善于

be based on 根据,以…为基础

be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制 be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来 be bound to(do)一定会,不得不 be careful to(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够

be confident in 对…有信心 be characterized by 以…为特征 be clever at 擅长于

be combined with 与…结合 be composed of 由……组成 be concerned about 关心,挂念 be curious to(do)很想(做)

be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be determined to(do)决心(做)be different from 与…不同 be eager for 渴望

be eager to(do)急于要(做)be equal to 等于

be famous for 以…著名 be fond of 喜欢,爱好

be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的 be friendly to 对…友好 be glad to(do)乐于(做),对…感到高兴 be good at(doing)善于,擅长 be good for 适于,在…期间有效 be grateful to 感谢,感激

be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关 be indispensable for 对…必不可少的 be interested in 对…感兴趣

be kind enough to(do)承…好意,恳请 be late for 迟到

be likely to(do)可能要,像是要 be mad about 迷恋 be well off 生活富裕 be pleased to(do)乐于

be pleased with 对…感到满意

be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的 be present at 出席

be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意 be ready for 为…准备好 be rich in 富于

be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于 be second to 次于

be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望

be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对…感到厌倦 be sorry for 对…感到抱歉 be strict with 对…要求严格 be suited to 适合于

be supposed to(do)应该,非…不可 be sure of 坚信,确信 be sure to(do)一定,必定 be surprised at 对…感到惊奇 be through with 结束 be tired from 因…而疲乏 be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦 be tired out 疲倦,急了 be true of 适用于

be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的 be unfit for 不适合,不胜任 be useful to 对…有用 be well up in 精通,熟悉 be wild with joy 欣喜 be willing to(do)乐意… be worried about 为…而担心

be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化 be worth(doing)值得(做)

6.高中常用英语短语 篇六

1.动词break构成的短语动词

1.break out爆发2.break in打断;闯入

3.break into闯入;破门而入4.break away from脱离

5.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解,崩溃6.break through突破

7.break off折断;中断;断绝8.break up使破碎,解散,拆散,分解

搭配短语:

break a promise违背诺言break one’s word食言

break a habit 改掉习惯break one’s heart 使…伤心(心碎)

break one’s back拼命干活,尽最大努力 break a record 破纪录

break the/one’s silence 打破沉默break the ice打破沉默(冷场)

2.动词carry构成的短语动词

1.carry on进行2.carry out执行;履行

3.carry away拿走4.carry off 抢走,成功地完成(困难的事),赢得

5.carry through 实现,完成,使…渡过难关

搭配短语:

be/get carried away 忘乎所以,忘形carry a story 登载一则故事

3.动词call构成的短语动词

1.call on拜访某人,号召2.call at拜访某地

3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)4.call in 请来;收回

5.call up打电话;征召;回想起6.call off 取消

7.call back 回电话,再来

搭配短语;

call sb names 辱骂某人call one’s name 点名

call it a draw 打成平手,不分胜负call a meeting 召集会议

call it a day 今天(的工作)到此为止 call attention to 提请注意

call sth to mind 使回忆起

4.动词catch构成的短语动词

1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物2.catch up with赶上

3.catch fire着火;烧着4.catch sight of发现;看到

5.catch sb doing…/catch sb red-handed/catch sb in the act(of)当场抓获

6.catch sb off guard 趁某人不备,使某人措手不及

7.catch a bus/plane/train 搭上公交车、飞机、火车

8.catch one’s attention/eyes 引起某人的注意

9.be caught in… 处于困境10.catch one’s breath 因…而屏息

5.动词hold构成的短语动词

1.hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁2.hold back阻止;控制

3.hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息4.hold out坚持;拿出

5.hold down 抑制…的上升6.hold on 等会儿,(短时间)等候,坚持下去

7.hold on to… 紧抓住,守住8.hold(sb)to… 使恪守/信守…

搭配短语:

hold one’s attention 使某人保持兴趣hold(the view)that…认为….hold a meeting 开会hold sth dear 珍视某物

hold the line 别挂电话hold a conversation 谈话

hold up one’s head(在困境中)绝不低头 hold one’s breath 屏息

6.动词come构成的短语动词

1.come into…进入……状态/come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成2.come along过来;快点;来到,发生3.come out出来;出版;被泄露;结果…

4.come true实现5.come back to life苏醒过来

6.come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质7.come about发生,造成8.come across偶遇,偶然发现 =run across9.come to an end结束

10.come to light为人所知,显露11.come up with提出,想出,赶上

12.come up 走近;出现,长出,发芽;升起13.come at 扑向…,向…逼近

14.come through 公布,公开;到达;安然渡过15.come to 达到;清醒过来

动词搭配:

come running/flying/speeding 飞跑过来come for sb/sth 来接某人/拿某物

come to a decision/conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束,停止

come open/undone 松开,解开come to like sb/sth 开始喜欢…

come into effect 开始生效/起作用Sth comes and goes.某事不断出现

come in twos/threes 接二连三come first/last排第一/最后

have come a long way 有长足的进步come as a surprise 使(某人)吃惊

years/days to come 未来几年/几天come to hand 唾手可得

come to mind 进入脑海,想到come to life 兴奋起来,逼真,苏醒

come around/round/over 拜访,来访Sth come(s)/came to sb 某人突然想起…

When it comes to… 当说起/论及…时

7.动词do构成的短语动词

1.do well/badly in在某方面做得好/差2.do good to sb = do sb good对…有好处

3.do harm to对…有害处4.do with处理;利用

5.do sb.a favour帮某人的忙6.do up系纽扣;梳理

7.do away with… 摆脱,废除8.have something/nothing to do with…与…有(无)关

9.do without 没…也行,将就

8.动词get构成的短语动词

1.get in touch with同……取得联系2.get up起床,起立

3.get back回来;取回4.get on上车;进展

5.get over克服;度过 ;恢复 ;使理解6.get off下车;出发;寄出

7.get together相聚8.get on/along well with与……相处融洽;进展不错

9.get into进人;陷入10.get into trouble陷入麻烦

11.get in 进入;收割 ;到达 ;递交12.get rid of除掉

13.get through通过;接通;完成;经历14.get to到达

15.get about/around/round传开,传出去16.get across使理解

17.get away离开;摆脱18.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干

19.get about/around 四处走动,旅行;传开

动词搭配:

get sb sth/ get sth for sb 为某人弄到什么get sth done 让某事被做

get lost/trapped/caught 迷路/被困/被捉get hot/cold/warm 变热/冷/暖

get sb to do… 让某人做…get doing sth 赶快开始做…

get to see/understand 逐渐明白/理解get the door/phone 开门/接电话

get away from…摆脱,偏离get away with… 做(坏事)未被发觉

9.动词give构成的短语动词

1.give up放弃;让出2.give in(to)屈服;投降

3.give out用完;耗尽;发出;放出,泄露 4.get out of从…出来,摆脱,5.give away分发;捐赠;泄露6.give off放出

7.give back归还;恢复

动词搭配:

give sb a hand 帮某人个忙give sth a try/go 愿意试做某事

10.动词go构成的短语动词

1.go ahead继续;开始;可以2.go by(时间)过去;经过(地点);依据,遵循

3.go out(灯、火)熄灭;出去4.go on(doing)继续做某事

5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查;复习;走过去

7.go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察 8.go all out(=try/do one’s best)竭尽全力

9.go about开始着手,到处走动,传开10.go against违背

11.go back回家,追溯12.go for运用于,应用于

13.go in for参加,爱好14.go with相配,和…一起

15.go without不吃/喝/用…也能行16.go beyond超过

17.go up上升,上涨18.go down下降,下沉;死机

19.go after 追逐,追求20.go off 爆炸;停止;变质

动词搭配:

go bad/mad/grey 变坏/发疯/变白go hungry 挨饿

go to school/church 上学/做礼拜go well/smoothly 进展顺利

go far 大有前途,事事成功go too far 太过分

Here we go.这就开始。on the go 忙个不停

11.动词have构成的短语动词

1.have a word with sb.和某人说句话2.have words with争吵

3.have(an)effect on对……有影响4.have sth with/on sb.带着…,有…

5.have sb with sb 和某人在一起6.I ‘ve got it.//Got it.我知道了/想起来了。

7.have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble in 做……有困难

12.动词keep构成的短语动词

1.keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事2.keep up坚持,保持

3.keep up with跟上4.keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留

5.keep away from远离6.keep out of使……不进入

7.keep one’s word/promise遵守诺言8.keep in touch with与……保持联系

9.keep silent/silence保持沉默10.keep off使……远离

11.keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth.制止(防止)……做某事

12.keep doing… 一直做…13.keep a diary 写日记

14.keep a secret 保守秘密15.keep your head 保持冷静

16.keep going 继续努力

13.动词knock构成的短语动词

1.knock at/on…敲(门、窗等)2.knock down撞倒;拆毁;杀价

3.knock off撞掉下来4.knock about连续打击/碰撞,漂泊,闲逛

5.knock into…装在…上=run into…

14.动词look构成的短语动词

1.1ook up抬头;查阅;看望,拜访2.1ook out(for…)小心

3.1ook into调查;向…里面看4.1ook forward to盼望

5.1ook through仔细看;浏览6.1ook up to尊敬;高看

7.1ook down on/upon…瞧不起…8.1ook like看起来

9.1ook on…as(=treat/consider/have/regard/think of...as)把……看作

10.1ook after照顾11.1ook for寻找

12.look around/round 寻找;参观13.look ahead 向前看,考虑未来

14.look back(on)回忆,回顾15.look on 旁观

16.look to… 指望,依靠;注意

动词搭配:

look sb upon and down上下打量某人look before you leap 三思而后行

(I’m)just looking.只是看看(不买)。look for trouble 自找麻烦

15.动词make构成的短语动词

1.make a dive for向……猛冲2.make an apology to向……道歉

3.be made up of组成4.make up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造

5.make room for给……腾地方6.make up one’s mind下决心

7.make up for弥补8.make use of利用

9.make one’s way排除困难前进10.make progress进步

11.make repairs修理12.make a promise许诺言

13.make a living谋生14.make the best/most of充分利用

15.make for走向,前往16.make out认出,理解

17.make it成功,及时达到18.make sth out of…改做成…

19.make a contribution/contributions to… 为…做贡献

20.make a difference 起作用,有影响,使大不相同

21.make sense(of…)有意义,了解/理解…

16.动词put构成的短语动词

1.put away放好;收起来;储存2.put down记下;平息 ;放下

3.put out扑灭;出版4.put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿

5.put up with(=stand/bear)忍受6.put on穿上;上演;增加;假装;打开

7.put off延期;拖延8.put through完成;(打电话)把……接通

9.put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等)10.put across 表达清楚想法

11.put aside 撇开不理,不考虑;储存备用;放在一边;留出

12.put in 安装;花费/付出(时间、精力)等;插话

动词搭配:

put an end to… 结束…,停止…put sth into action/effect/practice 把…付诸实践 put pressure on… 对…施加压力put energy/enthusiasm into… 把精力/热情投入到… put sth behind you 把…抛诸脑后put on weight 增重

17.动词take构成的短语动词

1.take up占用(时间;空间);从事;继续2.take…out拿出,带…出去

3.take sides站在…一边,支持4.take place发生

5.take the place of代替6.take one’s place就座;代替某人职位

7.take it easy别着急8.take off脱掉;起飞;成功,休假

9.take part(in…)参加(…)10.take pride in以……而自豪

11.take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开 12.take in摄取;收留;包括;改小;理解

13.take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现(品质、面貌)14.take over接管

15.take after… 跟…长得像16.take apart 拆开,把…大的一败涂地,严厉批评

17.take back 拿回;收回(话);使回想起18.take down 拆除,记下

19.take in

动词搭配:

take control/charge of…掌管,负责take a seat 坐下

take the lead 领先take one’s advice 听从建议

take …for example 拿…举例子be taken ill/sick 突然病倒

take sth seriously/slightly 认真对待/把…不当回事

take sth to bits/pieces 拆开,分解be taken in 被骗

take up the challenge of… 接受…的挑战

18.动词turn构成的短语动词

1.turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生 2.turn against背叛

3.turn on旋开(电灯等)4.turn off关上(电灯等);离开,使不喜欢

5.turn down开小(音量);拒绝6.turn over翻转;交给

7.turn in交出;上交8.turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向

9.turn into变成10.turn out结果是/关掉/赶走/生产

11.turn around/round/away 转身

动词搭配:

turn white/grey 变白turn cold 变冷

turn one’s back(on)对…置之不理/撒手不管have turned the corner 已度过最困难时期 turn around and say… 反咬一口说…

19.动词send构成的短语动词

1.send for派人去请2.send out发出(光亮等)

3.send up发射;使上升4.send off寄出,派遣;给……送行

5.send sb/sth doing 使…迅速做…6.send word(to sb)that… 捎话

20.动词set构成的短语动词

1.set about doing sth(=set to do sth/set out to do sth/get down to doing sth)开始…;着手…

2.set out出发;开始;陈述,阐明;摆放,陈列 3.set up建立;搭起;设立

4.set sb.free释放5.set an example to树立榜样

6.set sth on fire 放火烧…7.set a date 定日期

8.set sb/sth doing… 使…开始做…9.set a goal 定目标

10.set the table 摆桌子准备吃饭11.set an example 树立榜样

12.set apart 使与众不同;留出13.set aside 留出,拨出;不顾

14.set off 出发;引发;引爆;触发

21.动词show,point,agree,pay构成的短语动词

1.show sb.in领某人进来2.show sb.out领某人出去

3.show sb.around领某人参观4.show off 炫耀;卖弄

5.show up 到达;(使)显露出来6.point out指出

7.point at指指点点8.agree to sth.同意做某事

9.agree with同意某人的意见;适合于;一致10.agree on(双方)意见一致

11.pay for付钱,因…受苦/惩罚12.pay off还清债务;取得成功

13.pay back把钱还回给某人14.pay a visit to sth//on sb 拜访某地//某人

15.pay attention to… 注意…16.It pays to do sth 做某事有好处。

22.动词try,wait构成的短语动词

1.try on试穿

3.try one’s best to do尽力去做……

5.try out for… 参加…的选拔

7.英语作文常用短语 篇七

21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。

23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。

24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。

34.An idle age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

8.常用短语句子 篇八

1.at the thought of一想到…

2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论

3.at will 随心所欲

4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致

9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据

11.on one’s own account

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

12.take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去

13.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)

14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。

15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为。

16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告

18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

20.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

23.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之

24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;

28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

29.in advance(before in time)预告,事先

30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

31.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意

34.in agreement(with)同意,一致

35.ahead of 在…之前,超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前

36.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中

37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计

39.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到

41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于。

42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。

43.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合。

44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for

45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉

46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。

48.apply to 与…有关;适用

49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt.批准

50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。

51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…

52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻

54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。

55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚,系 ,结

56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…

57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料

58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法

59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把.。归因于..,认为.。是.。的结果

60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均

61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

62.at the back of(=behind)在…后面

63.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。

64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台

65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

67.be based on / upon 基于

68.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

69.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

70.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义

72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。

73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。

74.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

75.for the better 好转

76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。

77.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生

78.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blamesth.on sb.把…推在某人身上

79.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)

80.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

81.boast of(or about)吹嘘

82.out of breath 喘不过气来

83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

84.in bulk 成批地,不散装的85.take the floor 起立发言

86.on business 出差办事。

87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

88.last but one 倒数第二。

89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设

90.buysth.for…money 用多少钱买

91.be capable of 能够,有能力

be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

93.in case(=for fear that)万一;

94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一

in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96.be cautious of 谨防

97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定。

99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地

100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

四级高频词组

1.at the thought of一想到…

2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论

3.at will 随心所欲

4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致

9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据

11.on one’s own account

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

12.take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去

13.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)

14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。

15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为。

16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告

18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

20.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于

22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

23.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之

24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;

28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

29.in advance(before in time)预告,事先

30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

31.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用

33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意

34.in agreement(with)同意,一致

35.ahead of 在…之前,超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前

36.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中

37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计

39.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到

41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于。

42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。

43.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合。

44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for

45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉

46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。

48.apply to 与…有关;适用

49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt.批准

50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起

四六级中重要的态度词汇完全版

argumentative 好辩的favorable adj.赞成的,有利的,赞许的,良好的facetious adj。玩笑的,滑稽的casual adj.随便的enthusiastic adj.狂热,热心,积极性

supportive adj。支持的defensive 为……而辩护

objection /opposition 反对

detestation/ hatred n.憎恶

didactic adj.说教的,教诲的critical adj.批评的dogmatic adj.教条的,独断的skeptical adj.怀疑的,多疑的,无神论的contempt n。轻视,轻蔑,耻辱,不尊敬

Respectful 表示尊敬的,有礼貌的,谦恭的affection(affectionate)深情的亲切的approval(disapproval)赞成的,满意的(不以为然的,不赞成的,非难的)

reverence(irreverence)虔诚的,表示尊敬的,充满崇敬的(不敬的,不逊的)

sarcasm(sarcastic)讽刺的,讥讽的scathing adj.苛刻的,尖刻的indifferent 漠不关心的,冷淡的nonchalant adj.若无其事的,漠不关心的deprecating adj.反对的,轻蔑的contemptuous 轻蔑的,鄙视的,瞧不起人的cynical 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的bitter(bitterness)痛苦的,怀恨的(悲痛,怨恨)

self-righteous 自以为是的insincere 不诚实的,无诚意的,伪善的nostalgic adj.乡愁的,恋旧的stick to established facts 坚持已确立的观点

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