小学英语单词句型总结(精选5篇)
1.小学英语单词句型总结 篇一
1.We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.我们应该牢记: 如果我们为了晋升而忽略 了我们的健康,疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。
2.I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room.我当时在找一本历史书,因为我想知道美国是何时建立的,最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。
3.There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose.有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择,我无法决 定选择哪一本。
4.It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future.这名帅气的 演员似乎一点也不着急,事实上他非常担心调查结果,因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。
5.Unluckily,the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.不幸的是,这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了,并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。
6.It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.据报道,在 2014 年年底前,上海迪士尼主题公园 将正式向全世界的游客开放。
7.The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.”这位工程师指出: “某种程度而言,计算器的功能越多,它越有 可能出故障。”
8.We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有 联系了,但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。
9.The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples.这对快乐的老夫妻是 1949 年结得婚,到 现在已经结婚 60 年了,这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。10.The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation.出乎我们意料的是,这位年轻的职员信心满满地 表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。
11.He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.他很渴望成功,于是请教一名成功的 CEO 如何成功运转一 个合资公司。
12.The sailor has adequate experience and he tells us his interesting experiences every time we are invited to his party.这水手有丰富的经验,每次我们受邀去参加他的聚会,他都给我们讲 他有趣的经历。
13.After scrubbing the table swiftly, the waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should have a try at the new meal and tell him my attitude towards it.在快速擦了擦桌子之后,服务员 给我拿来了一份菜单并建议我品尝下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些菜的态度。
14.The distinguished enterprise consists of 12 departments, each of which is made up of 20 people, who graduated from top universities.这家优秀的公司由 12 个部门组成,每个部门又由 20 名名校毕业生组成。
15.The president was quoted as saying that he was deeply moved by this moving film, which was based on a real story.援引总统的话来说,他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。
16.The considerate wife was very pleased with her own cooking because it tasted delicious and she was sure her husband would be fond of it.这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意,因为 菜尝起来不错,而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。
17.The naughty boy lied that a hen which lay under the tree had laid 2 eggs;hence, his parents resolved to scold him rather than forgive him.那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。因此,他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。
18.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.市长受邀所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件,包括一些 市民和警方的冲突,也针对即将发生的事情,包括一场有关全球贸易的国际性会议。
19.After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldn’t bear the pressure so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself.在如此短的时间内完成了老板 强加给我的那么多工作之后,我受不了这样的压力,便请了两天的假来调整自己。
20.I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I am used to waking up very early because the distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.我过去在暑假期间 常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了早起,因为我的住处和办公室相距 20 千米。
21.Last year, my total income, with my reward added to, added up to 15,000 yuan, which was not in proportion to what I did.去年我的总收入,加上奖金,总计为一万五千元,这与我的付 出不成正比。
22.These designers are discussing how to double the scale of the park so that more people can enter and relax themselves at weekends.设计师们正在讨论如何使公园的规模翻一番以便更多 的人可以在周末游园休闲。
23.The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in a mountain village, but he doesn’t feel lonely because he has made friends with his digital camera.退休的部长喜欢远足,他独自一人 住在一个偏僻的山村里,但并不觉得孤独,因为他有数码相机为伴。
24.—David has made so distinct progress in English recently that he can speak English fluently now.—So he has, and so have you.Congratulations on being enrolled in Harvard University.—最近David 英语进步如此之快,他现在能流利地说英语了。—他确实进步很大,你也是;祝贺你被哈佛大学录用。
25.According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses ranging from elementary, intermediate to advanced.根据你的语言水平,我们向你推荐 3 种课程,分别为初 级、中级和高级。
26.This respectable expert said he would rather accept a respectful student who was not temporarily successful in his study than a top student who didn’t know how to respect others.这位 受人尊敬的专家表示,他宁可招收一名有礼貌但学习上还不太成功的学生,也不接受一个不 知如何尊重他人的优等生。27.The experts will take the amateur’s advice into account and then decide to adopt it or not in the automatic heating system.专家们会考虑下这个业余爱好者的建议然后决定是否在自动加 热系统中采用这个建议。
28.Electronic games don’t have many effects on adults but affect students a great deal;therefore, many parents make efforts to limit their children’s playing time.电子游戏对成年人影响不大,但
是对学生影响很大。所以许多家长努力限制孩子的游戏时间。
29.After seeing plenty of solid evidence, the greedy thief had no alternative but to acknowledge that it was he that stole the gold watch.在看见了许多的铁证之后,这个贪婪的贼不得不承认是 他偷了金表。
30.After the committee declares that the tickets for the concert are available to the public, many people are willing to wait in a long queue to buy one.在委员会宣布音乐会门票对公众开放之 后,很多人心甘情愿排长队买票。
31.Regardless of his partner’s objection, he still determined to apply for the
position of manager because he knew how to apply the commercial theory to the reality.不顾他伙伴的反对,他仍决 定申请经理这个岗位,因为他知道如何将商业理论应用到实际中去。
32.By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student didn’t contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague.相反,在签署合同之前,这个大学生没有联系他的父母 而是联系了他的新同事。
33.He was permitted to practice the piano no more than one hour a day, so he could not play any more than 10 songs.他被允许每天只练琴 1 小时,所以他最多只能弹 10 首歌。
34.A heavy fog resulted in a severe traffic jam and his being late just resulted from the traffic jam.一场大雾导致了一场严重的交通堵塞,而他的迟到正是因为这场堵塞。
35.This tale is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated, a foreign language researcher said.这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译,一名外语研究者如是说。
36.Not until his mother reminded him of tomorrow’s dictation contest was he aware that he had scarcely recited the words or had any vocabulary drills.直到他母亲提醒他明天的听写考试,她 才意识到他几乎还没背单词做练习。
37.Everybody in the class except Li Ming thinks that the composition can get a high mark except for some spelling and grammatical mistakes.班里除了李明都认为这篇作文除了一些拼写和语 法错误之外,可以获得高分。
38.On hearing the girl struck by a truck has been sent to hospital by ambulance, many people volunteered to donate blood and left the message that the driver should be arrested as soon as possible.当得知被卡车撞倒的女孩由救护车送往了医院,许多人自发地献血并留言表示肇事 司机应该尽早被缉拿归案。
39.The football team got there ahead of schedule so as to get familiar with the awful weather and food as soon as possible.足球队提前到达那里以便尽快熟悉那里糟糕的天气和食物。
40.A number of audience were present in the registration center in the morning, the number of whom was 300;nevertheless, the host had forgot to arrange temporary accommodations.许多听 众一早就到注册中心了,(数量)有 300 人,然而主办方却忘了安排临时住处。
41.No one can deny that the rise of China’s economy leads China to play a
more and more important role in international affairs.毋庸置疑中国的经济崛起使得中国在国际事务中扮演着 越来越重要的角色。
42.Since you have recovered from the heart attack, why don’t you get up and have a walk around the garden in the hospital in such a mild day?既然你已从心脏病中康复过来了,这么暖 和的天,为什么不下床到医院的花园中散散步呢?
43.There is no point in complaining about the quality of dress to the guard because he is not responsible for it.向门卫抱怨衣服的质量没有任何意义,因为他对此并不负责。
44.All the patriotic students taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag is rising.所有以祖国为荣的爱国学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。
45.Lately Peter is fascinated by Linda’s latest dramatic story which is much better than her last one, so he is always late for school these days.最近,Peter 迷上了 Linda 最新的戏剧性小说—— 这部小说比她之前那部好多了,所以这几天他一直上课迟到。
46.The obvious reason why these two companies bargained with each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to benefit from these products after estimating their real value.这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见,即在评估了这些产品的实际 价值之后,他们都想从中获益。
47.Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.最近,许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母;与此同时,越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟 现象。
48.So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.那么多的市 民涌入动物园为了一睹熊猫生仔的过程,难怪动物园方面只能限制人流以免事故发生了。
49.Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extrafinance.尽管老板同意了这个项目,但由于公司缺乏资金,项目还是胎死腹中。
50.To make herself understood, the interpreter was busy explaining carefully the terms involved in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.为了让对方明白,这位翻译正仔 细解释合同中的条款及这些条款如何带来利益。
51.He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on, which meant staying here another night.他打算搭乘下班列车前往心仪的地方,这也意味着他得在此处再呆一个晚 上。
52.In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.尽管警方已警告这些年轻人洞里的危险,他们 仍尝试勘探古洞。
53.As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.作为一名新上任的广告经理,你要采取 些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你。
54.Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.既然所有的 考场都安装了摄像头,你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧,否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。
55.To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.令我们惊讶的是,相比富 人,很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭,但仍无法买得起一套房子。
56.The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that they could cease fire and reduce the damage.警方说他们已经安排了 一名心理学家和罪犯交流,希望他们能停火并降低伤亡。
57.The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋,以便保护环境。
58.In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.在 大学,你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选 你喜欢的课程。
59.Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, he felt too tired to insist on watching it.虽然他知道这是场不能错过的足球赛,但他太累了以至于无法坚 持看下去。
60.In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run, produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.任何保险公司若要 长期生存,都必须提供消费者认为有用的能减轻他们损失的产品。
61.The greater the population there is in one region, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and material.一个地方的人口越多,其对水、交通和物资的需求就会越大。
62.The difference between human and animal is that the former can think while the latter cannot, but both human and every breed of animals have their origin in ocean.人类与动物的区别 就在于前者会思考而后者不会,然而无论是人类还是任何动物的物种都起源于海洋。
63.The reason why the Beatles lives up to the reputation as the milestone in pop music lies in the fact that they are capable of adding their emotions and feelings for political affairs to their songs.甲壳虫乐队不负声名,是流行乐坛的里程碑,其原因在于他们能将自己对于政治事件的看法 和情感融入他们的歌曲。
64.Once you figure out the characters of the compound sentences the teacher explained to us, you will have no difficulty doing your homework.一旦你弄清楚老师向我们解释的复合句的特 点,做作业就不会有问题。
65.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they still manage to express themselves to their parents by making noises.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,通过发出噪声来 向父母表达意思。
66.Thanks to modern technology, we can know in advance what our house will look like before we start decorating it.多亏了当代技术,我们可以在家庭装修之前得知我们的房子会变成什么 样子。
67.You can’t put the blame on the newcomer because it is unfair to blame him for the fault.It is you that should be to blame.你不能责怪那个新手,因为把这个错误归结到他身上是不公平的。只怪你不好。
68.According to his analysis, the main foods eaten in any country depend largely on its climate and soil, both of which are closely related to the country’s geographic position.根据他的分析,一个国家的主食大体取决于其气候和土壤条件,这两个条件又与该国家的地理位置密不可 分。
69.After being awarded the first prize, he expressed that he would rather be remembered as an ordinary artist than as an advertisement designer.在被授予一等奖后,他表达了他宁可人们记住 他是一名普通的艺术家而不是一名广告设计师。
70.Although at first Japan didn’t leave a deep impression on me, I was gradually attracted by its culture and decided to stay there for another two months after graduation.尽管一开始日本没有给 我留下深刻印象,但渐渐地我
被其文化吸引,决定毕业后再待两个月。
71.He has been away from home for almost one month, so he is likely to lack food for lack of cash, his father estimated.他已经离家出走近一个月了,所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食 物,他父亲估计道。
72.The first time they went abroad, the tourists were so curious about everything that they couldn’t help purchasing many goods, which made it difficult to control the budget.游客们
because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as feasible as yours.你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手 的问题真是太好了,因为我们很难想到和你一样行之有效的办法。
82.As we all know, ten is twice as much as five while one hundred is nine times more than ten.众所周知,10 是 5 的两倍,而 100 又是 10 的十倍。83.No matter what her parents said, the spoiled girl still had faith in whatever her thoughtful boyfriend told her about the odd jungle and wanted to take an adventure with him.无论她父母怎 么说,这个被宠坏的女孩仍相信她男友告诉她的关于那个奇特丛林的一切,并想和他一起去 探险。
84.At last, the leader drew the conclusion that he preferred to run a risk of developing new products rather than go on producing the products that can’t meet the demands of the new market.最后,领导得出理论: 他宁可冒险开发新产品也不愿意继续生产这些无法满足市场需要的产 品。
85.The shy waitress apologized to me for making a mistake after she charged me 100 yuan for just one tin of coke.害羞的服务员因为一听可乐收了我 100 元的错误而向我道歉。
86.Is it convenient for you to exchange your newspaper for this newly published magazine with me so that we can share the information?你现在方便把你的报纸和这本新出的杂志交换下,以 便我们共享一下信息吗?
87.Child as he is, he has known that the more exposed he is to financial issues, and the younger he becomes aware of them, the more likely he is to become a responsible, forward-planning adult who can manage his finances confidently and effectively.尽管他还是个孩子,却已经知道越早接 触到财务问题,越早意识到它们的存在,他就越有可能成为一个有责任心、有前瞻性的成年 人,能自信有效地处理财务问题。
88.Despite the fact that many fans have waited outside the gate of the booking office, many of them will still be told that the tickets are available only to the first 100 people free of charge.尽 管许多粉丝在售票厅前等了很久,但他们中的绝大部分仍将被告知只有前 100 人能免费拿到 门票。
89.Because the class teacher typed too slowly and didn’t know how to input the chart into the computer, she had the important file scanned into the computer and printed out after she corrected some spelling mistakes.由于班主任打字速度太慢而且不知道该如何将图表输入电 脑,她在纠正了一些拼写错误之后找人把这份重要的文件扫描进电脑并打印出来。
90.However tremendous the difficulty we are faced with, we will have no
choice but to unite and overcome it.无论我们面对多大的困难,我们只能团结起来克服它。
91.The international company intended to establish several branches in different regions, so it would employ some mechanics, engineers, carpenters, accountants, professors, secretaries, lawyers, salesmen and architects.这家跨国公司计划在不同地区设立分店,所以将招聘一些机 械工、工程师、会计、教授、秘书、律师、销售员和建筑师。
92.As a matter of fact, as long as you can deal with this emergency well, your leader will not mind accepting your own method.事实上,你的领导可以接受你采用你自己的方式来解决这个 紧急情况,只要你能处理得圆满。93.All these victims have just suffered the severe earthquake, so they have a keen desire for the medicine, fresh food and pure water that the government will provide for them.所有这些灾民都 刚刚遭受了严重的地震,所以他们迫切渴望来自政府所提供的药物、新鲜食物和纯净水。
94.While you are reading the novel, there is no need for you to look up every new word in the dictionary because you can guess their meanings according to the context.你在阅读小说的时候,不必去查每个新单词,因为可以通过语境来猜测词义。
95.It suddenly occurred to him that the person who he had just chatted with was none other than the murderer who had escaped from the prison.他突然想起来那个刚才和他闲谈的人正是 从监狱逃脱的杀人犯。
96.So far, any drug has more or less some side effect which will affect other organs, so scientists are making a great effort to develop new drugs to avoid the situation.目前为止,任何药物都或 多或少有着影响其他器官的副作用,因此,科学家们正努力研究新药来避免这种情况。
97.Nowadays, the whole world is facing the challenges of the pollution crisis, so people expect the new material that can be recycled to be invented to replace the old one.目前,全世界都在面 临污染危机的挑战;人们希望能研制出新的可回收材料来代替那些旧的材料。
98.Generally speaking, man’s heart beats 2.6 billion times on average throughout one’s life;hence, we ought to take care of our heart by taking exercise for about 30 minutes a day.通常说 来,人类一生心脏平均会跳 26 亿下;因此,我们应该通过每天锻炼 30 分钟左右来照顾我们 的心脏。
99.As usual, Tom gets up at 8 o’clock, drives 30 minutes on the road crowded with cars, begins his work at 9:00 and spends 10 hours in coping with various documents and goes home accompanied by the moon and stars——a typical
day for a white collar!如往常一样,汤姆 8 点 起床,在拥挤的路上开半小时车,9 点开始工作,花费 10 小时处理不同的文件,然后伴着 星星和月亮回家——一个白领典型的一天。
100.I don’t mind the way in which you take advantage of others’ mistakes and weakness, and what I am concerned about is the result.我不介意你利用别人失误和弱点的方式,我在乎的是结 果。
101.When the art master delivered the speech, he mentioned that you have to fight against thefollowing factors such as self-doubt, failure, loneliness, misunderstanding and even threat on condition that you want to have access to achievement.当那个艺术大师发表演讲时,他提到: 如果你想获得成就,你必须和以下因素抗争,例如,不自信、失败、孤独、误解,甚至是威 胁。
102.When interviewed by the journalists, the minister assured the public that all the products on display would be launched to the market and would satisfy the giant companies’ need.当接受 记者采访时,部长向公众保证所有的产品都将投放市场,并满足大型公司的需求。
103.No one opposed the proposal that the star be named after the distinguished scientist in memory of the great contribution he made to space research.没人反对这个提议——以这个杰 出科学家的名字命名这颗星星,以纪念他为太空研究所做的巨大贡献。
104.The rumour spread that the ticket sales in that suburban theatre was in decline for lack of marvelous performances;therefore, many performing companies withdrew their offers.有谣言 说:由于没有精彩的表演,那个位于郊区的剧院票房销售正在下降,因此,许多表演公司都 收回了他们的出价。
105.In my opinion, it makes no sense to regret spending time persuading him;what you should do right now is to prove that his previous opinions were just ridiculous.我认为,后悔花时间说服 他是没有意义的,你现在要做的就是找到足够证据证明他先前的意见只不过是无稽之谈。
106.A lot of people in poverty were infected with the deadly disease, so the experienced doctor of honour volunteered to serve the poor, and operated on them free of charge.许多穷困的人都 染上了这种致命疾病,因此那个经验丰富的荣誉医生主动救助那些穷人,免费为他们手术。
107.Although many travellers supposed that they could take the same route without the guide, only 30 percent were estimated to arrive at the destination.虽然许多旅游认为他们不需要指南 手册也可以沿相同路线出行,可是估计只有 30%的人最终能到达终点。
108.These days, all the family members, who have separated from each other for long, re-unite to emerge in nothing but the 50th anniversary of their grandparents’ marriage.这些天,彼此多年 不见的家庭成员重聚了,不为别的就为了参加祖父母结婚 50 周年纪念。
109.Her parents’ aim is to prevent her from any bad impact so that she can form a good habit and have graceful manners.她父母的目的是使她不受任何坏影响的干扰以便她能养成良好的习惯和礼貌。
110.A strange phenomenon emerged that the youth struggled for a better life by earning money desperately, but they didn’t find the suitable solution to release the pressure.现在出现的奇怪现 象是:年轻人为了更好的生活而拼命赚钱却没有找到减压的合适方法。
111.I was lost in thought the moment my leader introduced a new project in detail;nevertheless, I still guaranteed that I could be qualified for it.当领导详细介绍新项目的时候,我走神了,然 而,我仍然保证我能胜任这个项目。
112.—My friend’s computer is very light and fashionable.I like it very much.So I decide to buy a similar one.—Which one? —The one in pink is very charming.—I don’t think so.I think the one in pink is not so/as good as that in black.—我朋友的电脑非常轻又时尚,我很喜欢。因此我决定买个相似的。—哪一款? —粉色的那款很吸引人。—我不这么认为,我觉得黑色的那款比粉红色的好。
113.Late in the 20th century, the world has witness that the modest and humble Chinese people made the best use of their diligence and intelligence to reform economic structure, develop their domestic industry, improve people’s living standard, provide more access to education, defense the territory and cooperate with any peace-loving country in the world.20 世纪末,全世界见证了 谦虚的中国人民充分利用他们的勤劳智慧,改革经济结构,发展国内工业,提高人民生活水平,提供更多教育机会,保卫疆土,和任何热爱和平的国家合作。
114.Besides carrying the original diploma, all the candidates must fill in the blank form and write down their names, addresses, educational background and the self introduction including their certificates, ambition and hobbies;however, empty boast is forbidden.所有的候选人带好文凭 原件,除此之外,必须填一张表格,写下名字、地址、学历、自我介绍(包括各类证书、志 向和爱好),但是,空谈吹嘘是不允许的。
115.To raise the service standard, the furniture shop confirms that the regular customers will gain 15 percent discount and have the chance to appreciate the classical European-style furniture.为了 提高服务标准,家具店确认常客将享受
15%的折扣,还有机会欣赏欧式古典家具。
116.Obama administration showed its sympathy for the innocent people who survived the natural tragedy, comforted them and encouraged them to rebuild their homeland with American spirit, promising that the government would continue to offer the rescue and financial support.奥 巴马政府对在自然灾害中幸存下来的无辜百姓深表同情,安慰并鼓励他们要怀着美国精神重 建家园,他们承诺政府会一直提供救援和经济救援。
117.According to the recent survey, there is a growing tendency for senior staff to put aside their salary, run into deep debt for a long time or even cancel most social activities merely to realize the dream of improving their housing condition.根据最近的调查,高级职员越来越趋向于把月 收入存起来,长期负巨债,甚至取消大多数社交活动,只为了实现改善住房条件的梦想。
118.Many overseas guests are jealous of the host’s traditional Chinese decorations which are assessed at one million yuan but they are prohibited from touching anything for the sake of safety.许多海外客人都嫉妒主人家传统的中式装修,据估计大约植一百万人民币,但是出于 安全,他们被严禁接触任何东西。
119.The economic committee gave a brief but accurate description of the stable and constant increase of GDP so the public is convinced that the government is conveying the signal that the weak economy has recovered.经济委员会简短但准确地阐述了国民生产总值稳定快速增长,因 此,公众相信政府正在发出疲软的经济已经复苏的信号。
120.The senior official leaked that as a close partner, they committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labour force and eliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market.高级官员透露:作为亲密合伙人,他们承诺将采取具体措施例如吸收劳动力,淘汰一些过时的产品,为的是进一步挖掘潜在市 场。
121.The embarrassed computer talent felt guilty of sending a threatening mail to the security department simply for fun as the police were appointed to search every vacant seat in the airport and plenty of flights were canceled.由于警方受命在机场搜索每个空位,很多航班被取消,哪 个尴尬的电脑天才十分内疚,自己仅仅为了好玩寄了一封恐吓信给保安部。
122.In principle, the installed software is assumed to make the accounting system more efficient but the reality is that all of us are discouraged from learning by heart so much complicated operating procedure.理论上,所安装的软件是希望用来让系统更有效率,但事实是我们所有 的人都十分受挫,因为要
背熟那么多复杂的操作流程。
123.Nowadays, now that the private cars are the symbol of success, ideal life and social position, many businessmen with the driving license hold the belief that owning a luxurious car is closely linked with pursuing a high-quality life.当今,由于私家车是成功、理想生活和社会地位的标 志,许多有驾照的商人都认为拥有一辆豪华车和追求高品质生活是紧密相连的。
124.Before the lecture, the man of great wisdom put forward such an abstract concept that every one kept silent digesting the meaning but it might take a long time for them to truly master it.在 讲座前,那个充满智慧的人提出了一个很抽象的概念以至于每个人都安静地思考消化其含 义,但是可能要很久他们才能真正掌握。
125.The deaf twins looked alike and yet unlike the elder brother who had a good command of repairing the vehicles, the younger brother liked painting the pictures, which looked like photos.那对聋哑双胞胎看起来很像,然而,不像哥哥擅长修汽车,弟弟喜欢画画,画出来的画像照 片。
126.In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain that normally control vision appear to switch jobs and focus instead on sound, a new study has found.新的研究已经发现,盲童的大 脑里,一些本应该控制视觉的部分似乎转而控制声音。
127.At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected school.到那个时候,非名校毕业的聪明孩子用各类证书证明他或她 适合某个工作,而没有证书就意味着不聪明的孩子不适合读名校。
128.This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.如果考试被取消,对 优秀和机遇的保护就会消失,来自于贫困家庭的孩子将会因为学校的声誉而受累,不能与名 校的孩子竞争就业机会。
129.To be frank, even though the central government collapsed, these civilians would preserve in fighting to the end because they couldn’t endure being oppressed and motherland’s being conquered.坦率地说,即使中央政府垮台了,这些平民也会抗争到底,因为他们不能忍受被 压迫、祖国被占领。
130.A confusing circumstance called “shifting of responsibility” is defined as
the fact that the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given because each individual excuses himself by thinking someone else will help.一个令人困惑的现象叫做 “责任转移” 定义为围观人越多,可能给予的帮助越少,因为每个人都为自己开脱,觉得别人会帮助。131.Poisonous liquid can cause the symptom such as flu and muscle ache so it is essential to put unique identification label on them according to the directions.有毒液体能引起诸如流感、肌肉 酸痛的症状,因此,有必要按照说明给它们贴上独特的识别标签。
132.The earnest customs officer took it for granted that he possessed the right to have a routine check of everyone’s luggage but he had no idea he had offended the leader.那个认真的海关官员 理所应当地认为:按常规,他有权例行检查所有人的行李,但是他不知道已经冒犯了领导。
133.Some manufacturers, thirsty for more illegal profits, offer the fake goods, which in turn will spoil their most precious wealth——the trust for the brand and leave themselves stranded in trouble.一些企图获取更多非法利润的制造商供应假货,结果会毁了他们最珍贵的财富—— 品牌信誉,让自己陷入困境。
134.Once the consequence of the negotiation conducted by the diplomats is disappointing, on most occasions, it seems inevitable for the governments to adopt the most extreme andfrightening measure——war at all costs.一旦外交官协商的结果令人失望,在大多数情况下,政府似乎不可避免地会采取最极端恐怖的手段——不惜一切地发动战争。
135.Although some parts of the surface were illegible, the elaborate masterpiece in the exhibition absolutely illustrated a magnificent vivid scene in which our ancestors went hunting and resisted the wild beast.尽管部分表面已变得不能辨认,展会上,这幅精美绝伦的绘画杰作展示了一幅 栩栩如生的祖先打猎、与野兽抵抗的场景。
136.During the Spring Festival, he designed a flexible schedule where he combined the study with entertainment so that he could accomplish the academic task as well as enjoy a series of annual concerts.春节期间,他设计一个灵活的时间表,把学习和娱乐结合起来,那么他既能 完成学术任务,也能享受一系列每年一次的音乐会。
137.To celebrate the 60th anniversary of motherland, enthusiastic people gathered at the square, applauding and cheering, and sent sincere wish to motherland that China would reach a new level in every aspect after they appreciated the magnificent military parade.为了庆祝祖国 60 周年,热 情的人们聚集在广场欣赏完壮观的阅兵礼后,鼓掌欢呼,送出最真挚的祝福,愿中国在每个 方面都创新高。
138.Under the influence of the science fiction, the hardworking technician was
stimulated to acquire more knowledge to invent a portable air conditioner containing electrical fans, which weighed only 2.5 kilograms.在科幻小说的影响下,那个努力工作的技师受到刺激学习更多的 知识以发明一种带风扇的便携式空调,重量只有 2.5 千克。
139.Anyone with the common sense will react angrily to the fact that the aggressive one who once hijacked 2 hostages was assigned to aid in a charity fair as an assistant.任何有常识的人对这个 事实的反应都是气愤,那个极具攻击性的人曾经挟持了 2 名人质,居然以助手的身份被派去 一个慈善义卖会帮忙。
140.To accuse the government of overlooking their criticism, the natives, marching along the street, held a campaign to protest against throwing away the toxic waste on the island at the sacrifice of the natural environment.为指控政府忽视他们的指责,当地民众沿街游行,对在岛 上乱扔有毒废料,牺牲自然环境进行抗议活动。
141.If you are arriving at an international airport and are not transferring another flight, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane.如果你到达一 个国际机场,而且不转机,下机后你必须立刻通过入境检验和海关。
142.The man elected favourite teacher treats teaching as his lifelong career: although he is strict with students, he answers students’ questions patiently, expands students’ horizon, seldom scolds students, and never pretends to know what he doesn’t know.那个荣获最喜爱教师头衔的男人把 教书当成终身事业,尽管对学生严格,他总是耐心回答学生的问题,拓展学生视野,很少责骂 他们,从不会不懂装懂。
143.To prove they themselves were not timid, the participants dared to sail across the Pacific, even though they had predicted they had to strive against different troubles, excluding storms and injury.为了证明自己不是胆小鬼,参赛者敢于横渡太平洋,就算他们已经预计到除了风暴 和受伤,他们还不得不和各种各样的麻烦抗争。
144.Due to people’s anxiety about hunger issues and shrinking farmland, more fund and technology tend to be invested in the awkward problems associated with starvation and nutrition.由于担心饥荒和耕地面积越来越小,人们趋向于将更多的钱和技术投入令人头痛的饥饿和营 养问题。
145.His departure apparently meant that he refused to undertake the career his parents had paved the way for, because he planned to create a special law agency featuring serving justice for the people in need to realize his personal value.他的离去很明显意味着,他拒绝走父母为他铺好的 路而接受那个工作,因为他计划创造一个特殊的法律中介,特色是为有需要的人伸张正义,以此来实
现自己的人生价值。
146.All of us should be grateful to what nature offers us, obey the natural laws, maintain the balance of nature and ban burning any harmful l substance and giving off carbon dioxide through the chimneys.我们应当用感激的心回报答自然的恩赐,遵守大自然的规律,维护生态平衡,禁 止燃烧任何有害物质,严禁烟囱里释放二氧化碳。
147.As a mature professional manager, he will accomplish an urgent task in time, even though he is required to solve it in the period of his vacation, which means squeezing his leisure time and pausing his holiday.作为一名成熟的职业经理人,即使要求他在休假期间处理紧急任务,他都 会及时完成,就算这意味着休闲时间被压缩,意味着休假被暂停。
148.The upset mother can’t stand receiving so many nasty bills that belong to her son because she has been disturbed by them since the son altered his address without sending a notice to the bank.那个忧心忡忡的母亲不能忍受收到他儿子这么多账单,因为自从她儿子换成了地址却 没有通知银行,她一直被这些账单骚扰。
149.While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common labourer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or labourer of some sort.企业的领导或是大学教授拥有较高的社会地位,在社区,他们 比普通工人,甚至是工厂技工更受人尊敬,但是,要说出自己的父亲在美国是农民或苦力出 身会让他难堪。
150.While parents, particularly mothers, have always been attached to their infants, social conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain.尽管家长,尤其是母亲总是和 自己的婴儿联系在一起,但社会环境常常使这种联系难以维系。
151.In the professor’s view, it is totally nonsense that a man having a clear conscience dares to walk across the cemetery in view of a simple reason: having a clear conscience is irrelevant to having the courage to cross the cemetery.在这位教授看来,一个问心无愧的人敢于走过坟地的 说法完全是乱说一通;因为一个很简单的理由:问心无愧与有胆量走过坟地是毫无关系的。
152.All the paper that you write with is made from trees which are cut down after spending years growing, so if the value of your writing doesn’t overtake that of the trees, then you’d better stop writing.所有供你写作的纸张都是由那些生长了好几年然后被砍倒的树木制成的,所以如果 你的写作价值还不如这些树木的价值,那你最好还是放弃写作吧。
153.The careless dumb patient just glanced at the bottle, mistook the button in it for the pill and swallowed it with the boiled water, which is fortunately not fatal.这名粗心的愚钝病人仅仅瞄了 下瓶子,错把里面的纽扣当成了药片,用开水服了下去,幸好不致命。
154.The pregnant cashier’s absence from the checkout in the chain store aroused the manager’s concern, and he substituted one for her in case the messy situation became worse.这位怀孕的收 银员不在连锁店收银处的情况引起了经理的注意,他用另一名员工来代替她以防混乱的情况 变得更糟。
155.In despair, the violent robbers dressed in prison uniforms with powerful weapons steered a jeep along the rough valley road when the police were tracing them, wanting to oblige them to give in before they fled to urban district in panic.当警方追踪这些穿着囚服携带强力武器的劫 匪,想迫使他们在慌张地逃入市区前放弃抵抗之时,这些陷入绝望的粗暴的劫匪正沿着崎岖 不平的山路驾驶着吉普车。
156.The outstanding athlete stated with an accent that he had to receive several mental therapies to ensure that he didn’t feel nervous or depressed in the shadow of losing the championship and could refresh himself.这位杰出的运动员带着口音说道,他不得不接受一些精神理疗来确保自 己在失去冠军的阴影下不会感到焦虑或抑郁,并能重新振作。
157.Without any alarm, the airbus suddenly crashed into the lake when it flew over a forest, some of whose passengers’ bodies still hung on the trees around the bank, for which their relatives burst into tears and couldn’t undergo such a blow.没有任何警报,这架空中客机在飞越森林的 时候,突然坠入湖中。一些乘客的尸体仍挂在岸边的树上,他们的亲戚嚎啕大哭,无法接受 这样的打击。
158.After captured in the airport, the silly official was still reluctant to confess that he deceived the leader, took the bribe and transferred the tax to his own account, but he was vague about who tempted him to do so.在机场被捕之后,这名愚蠢的 官员仍不情愿承认他欺骗了领导,接受了 贿赂并把税收转移至自己的银行账号,但是对于谁唆使他,他含糊其辞。
159.Before the traveller ended his memorable journey, he wandered the paths of the capital mixed with classical elements at ease, appreciating the landscape and talking with the polite and friendly inhabitants.在这名旅行者结束他 值得纪念的旅行之前,他在这座融合着古典元素的 首都城市的小道上惬意地闲逛,欣赏着风景和礼貌友好的居民聊天。
160.What amazed the generous gentleman was that on such a chilly evening, the trembling teenager with just a loose sweater shook his head, whispering that he was very hungry but he didn’t want to kneel and beg for the bread
without dignity.令这位慷慨的绅士吃惊的是,在这样 一个寒风刺骨的夜晚,这个只穿着松松垮垮毛衣、浑身颤抖的年轻人摇着头,低声说虽然很 饿但他也不会没有尊严地下跪去乞讨面包。
161.During the visit, the magnificence of the polished mansions inspired each volunteer to be ready for the EXPO, which will reveal the comprehensive national strength of contemporary China, and some of them even recalled the glorious moment when the Beijng Olympics began.在 参观期间,这些被擦得光亮的大楼鼓励着每一名志愿者为展现当代中国综合国力的世博会做 好准备,他们中的一些人甚至回忆起了北京奥运会开幕的光辉时刻。
162.The fierce flood by which nature take revenge on mankind caused so great distress to those civilians settling in the basin that people began seeking a harmonious way of getting along with nature to avoid the disaster like this.这场汹涌的 洪水是大自然对人类的报复。它对那些定居在 盆地的平民造成了巨大的痛苦,于是人们开始寻求一种与大自然和睦相处的方式来避免类似 灾难再次发生。
163.Although the owner swore that his tame dog locked tightly around the tree would not scratch or even bite anyone, I was still alert and a little scared every time I cycled past it, especially when it was barking.虽然这只狗的主人发誓他那温顺的被牢牢拴在树旁的狗不会抓甚至咬人,但每 次我骑车经过都会很警惕甚至有一点害怕,尤其是它在叫的时候。
164.Every time the film star surfed the Internet, he would omit the articles full of praises for him and the ones filled with insult to him and just browse the content which judged him impersonally.每次这位电影明星上网浏览,他都会忽略那些对他充满赞美或侮辱的文章,而仅看那些客观 评价他的内容。
165.As soon as the clock struck twelve, the cruel intruders invaded the border of the country, and conquered the city, killing thousands of innocent civilians and the whole war zone was in flame.时钟刚敲响 12 点,这些残忍的侵略者就对该国的边境发动了进攻,占领了城市,杀死了成千上万的无辜平民,这个战区陷入一片火海中。166.Although it braked, the reversing truck still bumped a woman nearby who was bending and sweeping the street, and crushed the woman’s arm, which was impossible to preserve.虽然采取 了刹车措施,这辆倒退的卡车仍然撞到了旁边正在弯腰扫地的妇女,压碎了她的手臂。这只 手臂不可能保住了。
167.A gifted debater should always be full of passion and vigour and never interrupts or even quarrels with his opponent, but responds rapidly with remarkable logical argument.有天分的辩 论者总是充满激情和精力,从不打断甚至与他的对手争吵,但是能以出色的逻辑论证快速作 出回应。
168.Because the ice continues to dissolve, the delicate layer of ice covering the shallow lake implies that it is impossible to hold an amusing skating race.由于冰在不断融化,覆盖在这片浅 湖上的这层薄冰说明不可能在这举行一场充满乐趣的滑冰比赛。
169.A clever reader treats reading as making a dialogue with writers, inquires about their writing intention and cultivates a habit of drawing the lines under the key points and taking some notes in the margin.一名聪明的阅读者把阅读看作是和作者的交流,询问他们写作目的,而且会养成 在关键处划线,在空白处做笔记的习惯。
170.After a lunch interval, the slim secretary leant against the wall screaming for she was shocked to find someone had deleted her significant data regarding the sample of the insecticide, which meant she could hardly meet the deadline of handing in the report unless miracles happened.午 饭休息过后,这名苗条的秘书靠在墙上发出了一声尖叫,因为她吃惊地发现有人将有关杀虫 剂样本的重要数据删除了。这意味着除非奇迹发生,她很难在最后期限前上交报告。
171.As the fire pump at the corner of the narrow corridor cracked, some staff mopped the floor, and others removed the vital property such as the elegant art treasures that were not proof against water and the director of the art museum dialled 911 for help and postponed the opening time.由 于狭长走廊角落里的消防泵破裂,一些员工拖地,一些将重要的财产,比如不防水的精美艺 术珍宝移走;艺术博物馆的馆长拨打 911 求助并推迟了开馆时间。
172.It disconcerted these adventurists who felt faint that they had been lost in the desert, so they had to hide in the shade of hill, connecting to the outside world with the satellite phone before they were drained of their energy.令这些感觉晕厥的冒险者感到挫败的是他们已经迷失在沙 漠里了,所以他们不得不躲在沙丘的阴凉处,在他们耗尽能量之前,用卫星电话与外界取得 联系。
173.After hearing about the miserable fact that the respectable professor slipped on a slope of the bank, dropped into the lake and drowned when he jogged around the bank, his loyal supporters wept full of grief at his funeral.在得知这位人尊敬的教授在岸边慢跑时,在斜坡处打滑,掉进 湖里淹死的悲惨消息后,他的忠实支持者们在他的葬礼上悲痛地哭泣。
174.The homesick poet at a remote village needed several injections for he was defeated by the cold, continued coughing and sneezing and eventually had a high fever.由于感冒、持续咳嗽、打 喷嚏并最终引发了高烧,这位身在遥远村庄的思念家乡的诗人需要接受药物注射。
175.As far as the scholar is concerned, a far-sighted government should erect a democratic system where citizens’ religion can be respected;everyone should
possess the human right to vote and enjoy the social welfare;no body or organization is superior to law and hollow reform policies are on the decrease.根据这位学者的说法,一个有远见的政府应该建立这样一套民主 体制:公民的宗教信仰应受到尊重,每个人应该拥有选举和享受社会福利的权利,没有人或 者组织可以超越法律,而且减少空洞的改革政策。
176.Since he inherited the fortune from his uncle, the childish gambler has kept betting instead of making a deposit and paying off his loan.自从他从他舅舅处继承了财产之后,这个幼稚的赌 徒非但没有存钱或者还清债务,而是继续赌博。
177.By means of the cable car, the nuclear family stood on the dominant peak of the mountain, gazing at the splendid view and the daughter exclaimed, leaping and making a victory gesture.通 过缆车,这个三口之家站在了山顶,看着壮丽的景色; 女儿尖叫着跳起来,做出胜利的手势。
178.Due to the horrible weather, a warship of the USA navy went on a lump of sharp rock by accident and began to sink;some sailors grabbed the edge of the deck while others plunged into the sea and drifted on the sea.因为糟糕的天气,一艘美军的舰船意外地撞上了一大块岩石,然 后开始沉没;一些水手抓住甲板的边缘,另一些跳入海里,漂浮在海上。
179.No sooner had an old patient whose face was filled with wrinkles taken out a packet of cigarette than a considerate nurse tapped him and requested him not to smoke in the hospital.一 位满脸皱纹的年迈病人刚拿出一盒烟,这位体谅他人的护士就轻轻拍拍他,请他不要在医院 吸烟。
180.In his diary, this science fiction writer hints that no one can foresee the prospect of artificial intelligence and how it will evolve, but it must be supervised and fit for human’s development.在 他的日记中,这位科幻小说家暗示无人可以预测人工智能的前景以及它的发展,但是人工智 能必须处于监控中并适合人类的发展。
181.Believe it or not, although every one claims that they judge products by the quality rather than the package, attractive wrappings still have a magical effect that consumers will buy well-wrapped products.信不信由你,虽然每个人都宣称他们判断商品是靠质量而非包装,但 是吸引眼球的包装仍有一种神奇的效果,即消费者会买一些包装精美的商品。
182.The issues that we can’t hope to solve without an increasing public awareness and concern are pollution, species extinction, increase of wilderness, loss of farmland and soil.没有日益增加的公 众意识和关注,我们是无法解决污染、物种灭亡、荒地增加、农田和土地的流失的问题的。
183.Some 2,000 cherry trees transplanted from Japan to China in 1970s as a symbol of friendship between two countries, half of which have already bloomed, are reported to be able to attract more people to smell them in late April.上世纪 70 年代,象征两国友谊的 2000 棵樱桃树从日本移植 到了中国,其中的一半已经盛开。这些樱花树将在 4 月下旬吸引更多的人来赏花。
184.The scenic park with a wide lake spotted with boats moving on the surface and a quiet tree-lined winding road along which many benches were furnished, is likely to be an everlasting place to go on a date.宽阔的湖面上星星点点的小舟,宁静的沿途有树的蜿蜒小道上,放置了 许多的长凳,这样的公园可能永远是约会的好去处。
185.Though suffering from the stomach cancer, the unselfish teacher just slightly sighed and persisted in greeting every day.尽管深受胃癌折磨,这位无私的教师只是轻轻叹了口气,并坚 持面对每一天。
186.Hardly had I realized there was a paper jam in the printer when I stopped inserting paper and dragged out the paper in the machine slowly and carefully.我一意识到打印机卡纸就立刻停止放 纸,慢慢地、小心翼翼地从机器里拉出纸张。
187.The naughty baby liked crawling on the carpet, casting his toys as well as rubbish everywhere, made the whole room in disorder, and even smashed his father’s favorite vase.这个淘气的婴儿 喜欢在地毯上爬,将玩具和垃圾扔得到处都是,把整个房间弄得乱七八糟;甚至打碎了他父 亲最喜欢的花瓶。
188.With the dairy drink and fried food, he took a moderate portion of the butter from a sealed bag, melted it for a moment, and then applied it over the bread that he had just baked.手头有了奶制 品和油炸食品,他从一个密封袋子中取出适量的黄油,将它融化了一会,然后涂抹在刚刚烘 焙好的面包上。
189.After taking a bath, the exhausted conductor enjoys the agreeable breeze, chewing the gum, listening to the classical music and counting the stars, which are his unique ways to relax.在洗澡 之后,这位精疲力竭的指挥家享受着宜人的微风,嚼着口香糖,聆听古典音乐,数着天上的 星星。这是他独有的放松方式。
190.The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the face and his lip was split open and the blood was almost stuffed in his mouth, for which the game paused for nearly 10 minutes.这位拳击手重重一 拳击打在他对手的脸上,他嘴唇被打裂了,满嘴是血,为此比赛暂停了几乎 10 分钟。
191.The coach wearing a uniform told the new trainee that he should put on the safety belt first, start the engine, and then keep the car between the
parallel straight lines.这位穿着制服的教练告 诉这位学员:他应该先系好安全带,发动引擎,然后使车子保持在两条平行线之间。
192.It is impossible to cure the disease of which the peculiar virus, smaller than bacteria, could decay the bones because so far the medical researchers haven’t found an appropriate method to block its growth or isolate it.医学研究者还没有找到一种合适的方法来组织这种比细菌小、会 腐烂骨头的病毒的生长,也没办法隔离它,因此治愈这种疾病是不可能的。
193.Once he went crazy, the ridiculous mental patient regarded a piece of metal as a gold medal, and insisted that he ever took part in the Olympics on the Continent.一旦他发疯,这个可笑的精 神病人会把一块金属当作金牌,并坚持自己曾参加了在欧洲大陆举行的奥运会。
194.In this chapter of the report, we know that tuition fees are currently capped at £3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.在报告的这一章节中,我们得知学费目前的最高限额是每年 3 千英镑,但明年这一标准将被审核。迫于巨大的压力,政府将提高额度。
195.Sometimes, the experienced captain familiar with the canal extending to the sea will not just refer to the weather forecast but follow his instinct to resolve whether to go on a voyage.有时,这 位经验丰富、谙熟这条通往大海的运河的船长不仅仅参考天气预报,但却会根据自己的直觉 来决定是否继续航行。
196.After stretching himself, the boy standing at the crossroads faced the different arrows to different directions, and he didn’t know where these roads extended.在伸了懒腰之后,这个站在 十字路口的男孩面对着指向不同方向的箭头,他不知道这些道路通往何处。
197.It was too loud outside, so the class teacher had to shout aloud that students must observe disciplines and weren’t allowed to wear casual clothes and gossip at the farewell partly held for their principal.外面太吵了,所以班主任只能大声说道:在为校长举行的欢送会上,学生必须 遵守纪律,不得穿休闲衣服,不得闲聊。
198.Every spring, these handy peasant women have a lot of work on the fertile soil such as sowing the seeds from the sunrise to the sunset while they stay at home and weave the cloth if it rains.每 年春天,这些手巧的农妇在富饶的土地上干很多农活,比如从早到晚地播种;但如果下雨的 话,她们就呆在家里,织布。
199.Through the conversation with the guards, these evil youngsters obtained
the code and stole a heap of facilities whose price was equal to one million dollars.通过与保安的交谈,这些心怀不 轨的年轻人得到了密码,然后偷走了一批价值一百万美元的设备。
200.The article with the headline “Beijing Opera in Washington——the initial step towards enhancing cultural exchange” says the performance won a lot of claps and compliment and the organizer seized the chance to spread Chinese culture.这篇标题为 “京剧在华盛顿——加强文化 交流的 24
2.小学英语单词句型总结 篇二
1.can/could not...too
can/could never...too表示“无论怎样也不过分”。例如:You can never be too careful in performing an experiment.做实验越仔细越好。
2.can/could not...enough意为“无论怎么都不够”, 表示强烈的肯定。例如:I cannot thank you enough.我对你感激不尽。
3.nothing but表示“只有, 只不过”, 含肯定意义。例如:We could see nothing but water.我们只看见一大片水。
4.never too...to是对too...to的再否定, 表示肯定。例如:It is never too late to give up prejudices.放弃偏见永远不晚。
5.not…without…没有……就没有;在这个句型中, 使用两个否定, 用来加强语气, 表示肯定意义。例如:One cannot live even a few minutes without air.没有空气, 人们甚至连几分钟也不能生存。
6.nothing if not表示“极其”, 含强烈的肯定意义。例如:The story was nothing if not interesting.故事极其有趣。
7.nothing less than表示“完全是”, 有肯定的含义。例如:His negligence was nothing less than criminal.他的粗心大意无异于犯罪。
8.too...not to表示“太……不会不……”, 具有肯定意义。例如:His speech was too good not to stir the audience.他的演讲太好了, 不会不使观众轰动。
9.no的否定意义很强, 和具有否定意义的名词连用, 来表示强烈的肯定。例如:There is no question that Mr.Smith is the boss.毫无疑问, 史密斯先生就是老板。
10.双重否定表示强烈的肯定。否定+否定=肯定, 加强句子的肯定语气, 这样的双重否定句被称之为肯定型双重否定句。
双重否定表肯定的句型分类
1) 谓语否定+状语否定You cannot make egg rolls with out breaking eggs不打破鸡蛋, 就无法做出蛋卷来。 (即:有失才有得。)
2) 主语否定+状语否定In some countries no major business is carried on without eye contact, requiring face to face conversation在有些国家, 一切公事都要面对面地进行, 需要当面交谈。
3) 主语否定+谓语否定Nobody does not believe in him人人相信他。
4) 谓语否定+宾语否定We can't afford not to believe the missile attack我们不得不相信这导弹袭击是真的。
5) 主语否定+宾语否定Nobody has no access to the sporting facilities人人都可以使用这些体育器材。
6) 主语否定+补语否定Nothing is nothing at all没有一件事是微不足道的。
7) 否定词+否定意义的动词/名词/形容词/副词There is no denying the fact that your action has affected her normal life不可否认, 你的行为已经影响了她的正常生活。
8) 主句否定+从句否定In the neighborhood there is nobody who does not know me在这儿, 我绝对是个名人。There is no rule but has exceptions任何规则都有例外。
11.not...until/till表示“直到……才”, 具有肯定的意义
12.“否定词+so+adj./adv.+as”结构, 从反面表示“最”, 是一种强烈的肯定。
13.not...for nothing中, not用来否定for nothing, 从而加强了谓语的肯定意义。
14.否定的感叹句、疑问句常表示肯定意义。
15.以Why don't you...和Why not...开头的疑问句往往表示邀请、建议、指导等, 具有肯定意义。例如:Why not come and see me tomorrow?明天来看我怎么样?
16.nothing (或no+名词) but…只有;仅仅;Nothing but=only, 表示肯定意义, 例如:No one but him in our class can swim across the river.在我们班上, 只有他能游过这条河。
17.祈使疑问句;否定感叹疑问句表示的肯定表示肯定意义。例如:Isn't the film wonderful?多么好的一部影片啊!
18.hardly/scarcely…when…一 (刚) ……就……;例如:He hadhardly/scarcely arrivedwhenitbeganto rain.他一到天就开始下雨了。
19.no sooner…than…一 (刚) ……就……;例如:No sooner had they got to the theatre than the concert began.他们刚跨进剧院, 音乐会就开始了。
20.can+not+be+形容词+enough/can not+动词原形+too much (highly) 越……越好;无论怎样也不过分;例如:He is a hero.We can not praise him too much (highly) 。他是英雄, 我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。
21.否定词+比较级 (相当于最高级) , 常见的句型是:have never+过去分词+比较级最……;再没有比……更…;该句型从反面表示“最……”的概念。例如:We have never seen a more interesting film than this one这部电影是我们看过的最有趣的影片。
22.can't (help) but…只好;不得不;必然;在这个结构中, help可省略, but后面接不带to的不定式。例如:He can't (help) but admit that he was wrong.他只好承认自己是错了。
23.can't help doing something情不自禁地做某事。例如:Hearing the joke, we couldn't help laughing.听了这个笑话, 我情不自禁地笑了起来。
24.not+含否定意义的词缀的词。例如:It is not uncommon for a great scholar to be ignorant in everyday affairs.一个伟大的学者, 对日常事务无知, 这种情况并不罕见。
25.有些带否定词的短语, 在使用时并不构成否定意义, 即表示肯定意义。例如:As often as not the buses are late on foggy days.遇多雾天气时, 公共汽车经常晚点。
26.not a little意为“很, 很多”。例如:He has not a little experience.他有着丰富的经验?
27.more often than not意为“常常, 往往”。例如:The street is crowded more often than not.这条大街常常很拥挤。
28.cannot wait后跟不定式, 意为“急于做”, 表示强调的肯定I cannot wait to see her.我渴望见到她。
29.never (not) …but (that) 意为“每当……, 总是……, 没有哪次不是……”。I never see you but I think of my mother.每当看见你时, 我总是想起我的母亲。
30.not long before意为“不久……就……”It won't be long before we meet again.用不了多久我们就会再见面的。
参考文献
[1]《实用英语语法》 (张道真主编)
[2]《牛津实用英语语法》 (第四版)
[3]《英汉大词典》 (陆谷孙主编)
[4]2006——2012年全国高考试题
3.小学英语单词句型总结 篇三
Unit 1 How can I get there? 我怎样到达那里。
重点单词
science museum 科学博物馆, post office 邮局, bookstore书店, cinema电影院, hospital 医院, crossing 十字路口, turn left 左转, turn right 右转, go straight 直走, map 地图, compass指南针, GPS 全球定位系统, stars 星星, Italian restaurant 意大利餐厅, get to 到达 。
重点句型
1. ---Where is the restaurant? 餐厅在哪里?
----It’s next to the park on Dong fang Street. 它在东方路,在公园附近。
2.---How can we get there? 我们怎么去哪里?
----Turn left at the bookstore. Then turn right at the hospital.书店左转,然后医院右转。
3. He now has GPS. 他现在有GPS。
4. What an interesting film! 多么有趣的电影!
方位词复习:
next to紧挨着, near在...附近, behind在...后面, beside在...旁边, in front of在...前面。
Unit 2 Ways to go to school. 上学的方式。
重点单词
on foot 走路, by bike骑车, by bus 乘公交, by train 乘火车, by subway乘地铁, by ship 乘船, by plane 乘飞机, slow down 慢下来, traffic lights 交通灯, traffic rules 交通规则, go/come to school 上学, by sled 坐雪橇, by ferry坐轮渡, pay attention to 注意, traffic lights交通灯, Stop and wait at a red light 红灯停等一等, slow down and stop at a yellow light 黄灯减速并停下, Go at a green light 绿灯行。
重点句型
1.---How do you come to school? 你怎么上学?
----Usually, I come on foot. 通常我走路来的。=Usually ,I come to school on foot.
2.---How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么能到达复兴医院?
----Take the No.57 bus over there. 你可以在那边乘57路公交车。
3. In the USA people on bikes must wear one.在美国骑车的人必须戴头盔。
4. Don’t go at the red light. 别闯红灯。
5. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通灯。
6. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯要减速停下。
7. Stop and wait at a red light. 红灯停下等待。
8. Go at a green light. 绿灯行。
9. In the UK you drive on the left side. 在英国,你要靠左行驶。
10. In China, people drive on the right side。在中国,人们靠右行驶。
11. You must pay attention to the traffic lights. 你必须注意交通信号灯。
频率副词复习:
always 总是, usually通常, often 经常, sometimes 有时, never 从不。
Unit 3 My weekend plan. 我的周末计划。
重点单词
visit grandparents 拜访祖父母, see a film看电影, take a trip 去旅行, go to the supermarket去超市, this evening 今天晚上, this afternoon今天下午, this morning今天早上, tonight在今晚, tomorrow明天, next week下周, dictionary 词典, comic book连环画册, word book单词书, postcard 明信片, lesson 课, space travel 太空旅行, half price 半价, mooncake 月饼, Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋, get together 聚会, poem 诗, moon 月亮。
重点句型
1.---What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么?
----I’m going to have an art lesson. 我要上美术课。
2. ---What are you going to buy? 你要买什么?
----I’m going to buy some word books. 我要买一些单词书。
3.---Where are you going? 你们打算去哪儿?
----We are going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。
4.---When are you going?你们什么时候去?
----Next Wednesday. 下周三 。
5. We are going to see a film about space travel. 我们要去看关于太空旅行的电影。
6.---Do you have comic books? 你有漫画书吗?
----Yes,here they are.有,在这里。
时间标志词:tomorrow 明天, soon 很快, next Monday 下周一, next year 明年
next weekend 下周末, this afternoon 今天下午, this evening 今晚, tonight在今晚。
Unit 4 I have a pen pal. 我有一个笔友。
重点单词
dancing 跳舞, singing唱歌, reading stories 读故事书, playing football踢足球, doing kung fu练功夫, does word puzzles猜字谜, listening to music听音乐, climbing mountains爬山, drawing cartoons 画漫画, studies Chinese 学中文, cooks Chinese food 做中餐, goes hiking 远足, hobby 业余爱好, good idea 好主意, amazing 令人惊奇的, join 加入, share 分享。
重点句型
1.---What are his / her hobbies? 他(她)的业余爱好是什么?
----He/ She likes doing kung fu and swimming. 他(她)喜欢练功夫和游泳。
2. ---Does he live in Sydney? 他居住在悉尼吗?
---肯定回答:Yes, he does. 是的,他居住在那里。
----否肯回答:No, he doesn’t. 不,他没有。
3.---does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? 他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗?
---Yes, he does.
语法知识
1、动词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:
(1) 一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:
play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going
(2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing
(3) 以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:
run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting
2、关于第三人称单数:
动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如: read--reads make—makes write—writes
②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes
③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays buy--buys, 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies
④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es. 如:leaf—leaves
⑤特殊变化:have--has
(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t. 动词恢复原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.
(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?
3、注意几个单词的变化:
hobby(复数形式)—hobbies story(复数形式)—stories have to(同义词)—must
Unit 5 What does he do? 他是做什么的?
重点单词
Factory worker 工人, postman 邮递员, businessman 商人, police officer 警察, fisherman 渔民, scientist科学家, polite 飞行员, coach教练, head teacher校长, reporter记者, secretary秘书, writer 作家, singer歌手, dancer舞蹈员, cleaner清洁工, driver 司机, university 大学, gym 体育馆, sea 海。
重点句型
一、询问职业
1.—— What does he do ? = What is he ? 他是做什么的?
—— He is a doctor. 他是一个医生。
2.-- --What do you do ? = What are you ? 你是做什么的?
—— I ’m a student . 我是一个学生。
二、询问工作的地点
1.—— Where do you work ? 你在哪儿工作?
—— I work in a school . 我在一个学校工作。
2. —— Where does your mother work ? 你妈妈在哪儿工作?
—— She works in a hospital . 她在一个医院工作。
3. 一般疑问句 :
—— Does he work in a company ? 他在公司工作吗?
—— Yes, he does . 是的。
三、询问怎样去工作
1.—— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎么去上班?
—— He goes to work by car . 他开车去上班。
语法知识
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词,一般在词尾加上-er,以e结尾的只加r:
teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer drive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporter
2、特殊的变法:
act—actor act—actress art—artist science—scientist engine—engineer
Unit 6 How do you feel? 你的感觉如何?
重点单词
angry 生气的, afraid 害怕的, sad 难过的, worried 担心的, happy 高兴的, see a doctor看医生, take a deep breath深呼吸, count to ten数到十, wear穿, chase追赶。
重点句型
1. They are afraid of him. 它们害怕它。(be afraid of 对...害怕)
2. The cat is angry with them. 这只猫很生他们的气。(be angry with 对...生气)
3. What’s wrong? 怎么啦?= What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦?
4. ——Your father is ill. 你爸爸病了。
——He should see a doctor this morning. 他今天早上应该去看病。
5. Don’t be sad. 别难过
6. Don’t be worried. 别担心。= Don’t worry! 别担心。
语法知识
4.小学英语单词句型总结 篇四
单词表
MOUDLE1 hello(hi)你好I我am是 I am(I’m)我是goodbye(bye-bye)再见 good好的morning早晨,上午good morning 早上(上午)好 how怎样are是you你How are you? 你好吗 fine(身体)很好 thank谢谢thank you 谢谢MODULE2 too 也 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 Ms 女士 good afternoon 下午好 Mr 先生is是 what 什么 what’s=what is 是什么your 你的 name 名字and 那么,和 afternoon下午Mr先生
MODULE3 the这(那)个,这(那些)door门please请window窗户blackboard黑板bird鸟desk书桌chair椅子 stand up 起立sit down 坐下point to指向
MODULE4 a(an)一个,一my我的it它it’s=it is它是red红色的 panda 熊
猫 now 现在blue 蓝的 yellow 黄的 green 绿的 black 黑的 dog狗orange 橘黄色的cap 帽子cat 猫
MODULE5 many许多how many 多少(个)? one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十eleven十一 twelve 十
二hat帽子
MODULE6 pupil 小学生 this 这个 my 我的 school 学校 classroom 教室 English 英语 teacher 教师 that 那个 bag 书包 pencil 铅笔pen 钢笔 book 书
MODULE7 happy快乐的birthday生日happy birthday生日快乐 here这里here’s=here is这是,这里有…cake 蛋糕 old年岁的how old多大look看MODULE8no 不,不是not不isn’t=is not不是 yes 是的 help 救命,呼救(帮助)kite 风筝 where哪里,在哪里where’s=where is在哪里in在……里面bag袋子
MODULE9 family家庭mother 母亲 father 父亲 doctor 医生grandpa 祖父,外祖父 grandma 祖母,外祖母 sister 姐妹me 我(宾格)brother 兄弟 driver 司机policeman 警察 farmer 农民 nurse 护士 he 他he’s=he is他是 she 她 she’s=she is她是
5.英语重点句型总结 篇五
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?
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