近五年天津中考作文题目及分析

近五年天津中考作文题目及分析（共3篇）

1.近五年天津中考作文题目及分析 篇一

2016年上海高考英语作文题目

假设你是中华中学一名中学生，最近你正在参与一个研究性学习研究调查，调查课题为“关于父母是否对孩子感到骄傲”

1.简要描述这些数据 2.分析该原因

父母：对孩子感到骄傲

80%

孩子：认为父母对自己感到骄傲

60%

A survey conducted recently indicates that the parents who are proud of their children are twenty percent more than the children who consider themselves as prides of their parents.There exist two reasons, which may account for this subtle difference.First, conservative Chinese parents are never accustomed to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids.This tendency to conceal feelings hardly helps children develop a strong sense of self-confidence.Second, the current educational system excessively emphasizes the value of academic performance, thus forcing children to extensively believe that only by achieving excellent scores can they make their parents proud.This bias unfairly undermines the significance of talents for art and sports, which easily frustrates children and renders them more likely to underestimate themselves.Without the genuine encouragement from parents and the reversal of exam-oriented educational methods, a kid would never end up with a positive grown-up.2015年上海高考英语作文题目：

我校将举办读书节活动，需要从下面三幅图片中选出你喜欢的一幅作为宣传图片，请你给老师写一封信，内容应包括：

1、你的选择

2、图片的简要，描述

3、你的理由

2015上海高考英语作文范文

Recently, having been delighted to see the notice that there is a need of our reading festival to make a choice among three creative pictures for advertisement.After a long time comparison, the picture on the bottom right corner earns my favor.As is clearly depicted in the picture, there sits a foreigner in front of the library who is concentrating on the books, immersing himself into the world of literature and feeling peaceful and satisfied, which turns out to be thought-provoking and enlightening.Part of the reasons for my choice is that it vividly reveals the significance of reading books to students, which provides you with the power to escape from the hustle and bustle in the metropolis.For instance, whenever you feel puzzled, confused or stressed, you can always refer to books and consequently find peace and satisfactory solutions in them.I’d, however, perfectly appreciate your considering my selection if you feel that choice and reason are in lined with your requirements and best wishes for your reading festival.2014年上海高考英语作文题目：

学校英语报正在酝酿改版，拟从现有的三个栏目（健康，娱乐，文化）中去除一个，并从三个备选栏目（时尚，职业规划，读者反馈）中挑选一个纳入该报。假设你是该校学生程飞，给校报编辑写一封电子邮件，表达你的观点，邮件须包括以下内容。

1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由；

2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由。

Dear Sir/Madam: I’ve just learned that our school English Newspaper is collecting public suggestion for content revisions.I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.As far as I’m concerned, it is more reasonable to add the fashion section and abandon the amusement part.My reasons are as follows.First of all, the appearance of fashion is an inevitable result of social development.The progress of civilization has close relationships with the promotion of fashion.In addition, With the pursuit of fashion, students may try new activities and experience new products, which have enormously beneficial effects on social civilization and the development of science and technology.Last but not least, fashion reflects the standards of beauty in a period, which is always influenced by the values of the society and the productivity level.In a word, what suits ourselves best is unique for everyone and will never be out of date.However, compared to fashion, entertainment should be abandoned due to these factors.The accelerate spread of computer games construct an unreal world which cause the students’ addiction to the virtual world.Only by keeping active in the real world could one really take a meaningful life.Besides, entertainment might cause isolation and depression feeling about life.Consequently, I strongly propose that it would be better to add fashion and abandon entertainment.Yours, Cheng Fei 2013年上海高考英语作文题目：

上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所（博物馆还是社区图书馆）征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求：

1.简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择；

2.说明你的理由（从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比）

Dear Sir/ Madam, I’ve just learned that Shanghai Museum is to hold a famous painting exhibition and you’re collecting public suggestions about which location to hold it.I’m writing this letter to share with you my opinions.As far as I’m concerned, it is more reasonable to hold the painting exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.On the one hand, it is more convenient for people to reach Shanghai Museum, located in the center of the city.Visitors can go there by subway and bus and so on.What’s more, Shanghai Museum is much more extensive than community libraries, providing visitors with a more comfortable environment to appreciate the famous paintings.On the other hand, Shanghai Museum, a well-known and distinguished museum at home and abroad, is more professional in holding painting exhibitions.What’s of great significance is that not only does it provide advanced facilities and high-tech monitors but also offers professional security guards to protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen in the process of exhibition.Consequently, I strongly propose that the painting exhibition is to be held in the Shanghai Museum.Yours, Wang Min 2012年上海高考英语作文题目：

上周一，你在一所小学观摩了小女孩Amy所在班级的两堂绘画课（如图所示），回家后你用英语写了一篇日记，内容包括： ●

对两堂绘画课的具体描述；

●

你从中获得的启发。

Today I had an unusual experience , which refreshed my mind.With pupils I spent two periods of time in a primary school, watching them learn how to paint.A little girl named Amy, one student of the class, left me a deep impression with her unique painting.In the first lesson the teacher required the pupils to paint freely.Namely , in any way they could draw whatever they’d like to.Amy was the first one to have a try.I saw her think for a little while, take off her shoes, then dip her feet slightly into the paint/ink.Much to my surprise, in a flash she managed to make a nice design on a broad piece of white paper/blanket with both of her feet.What happened next, various of types of works painted by other children appearing before my eyes one by one ,kept me laughing with joy and amusement.Following a break, the second class began.smiling ,the teacher made a brief comment, which was full of praise as well as appreciation.After that ,she gave the students some guidance about the traditional way of painting.With her teachers’ words in mind , Amy practiced again.Painting-brush in hand ,she sat a desk properly/straight ,paying full attention to her work.This time，with ease and excitement she drew some birds flying high in the sky /sun.Looking back at the two ways of giving a class, I have to admit the teacher was well worth following in matters of cultivating “flowers” in the spirit of originality.Given that children are of great imagination and elasticity in their growth , they are supposed to be given as many chances and opportunities as possible in the course of being educated so as to develop their potential to the full.Were the young always confined to the established ways of doing things without a free world ,one that is also longed for by the ambitious birds drawn by Amy , how can we expect the next generation our civilized nation would be more innovative and creative ?

2.近五年中考文言文 篇二

10年（游记写景）

（甲）山川之美，古来共谈。高峰入云，清流见底。两岸石壁，五色交辉。青林翠竹，四时俱备。晓雾将歇，猿鸟乱鸣；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。实是欲界之仙都。自康乐以来，未复有能与其奇者。——陶弘景《答谢中书书》

（乙）仆去月谢病，还觅薜萝①。梅溪之西，有石门山者，森壁争霞，孤峰限日，幽岫含云，深溪蓄翠；蝉吟鹤唳，水响猿啼，英英②相杂，绵绵成韵。既素重幽居，遂葺宇其上。幸富菊花，偏饶竹实。山谷所资，于斯已办③。仁智所乐，岂徒语哉！——吴均《与顾章书》

注释：①薜(bì)萝：薜荔与女萝，皆为香草。后人常以薜萝为隐者服饰。②英英：声音和盛之貌。③办：具备。

10．下列句子中加点词的意思相同的一项是（）（2分）

A．四时俱备

前人之述备矣

B．遂葺宇其上

择其善者而从之

C，仆去月谢病

秦王色挠，长跪而谢之日

D．未复有能与其奇者

邑人奇之 11．展开联想与想象，用自己的语言描述下面语句所表现的情景，（!分）

森壁争霞，孤峰限日。幽岫含云，深溪蓄翠。

12．两文写景的方法有什么相同之处？其作用是什么？（2分）

13．对画线语句所表现出的共同的处世态度，你是怎样理解和评价的？（2分）

11年（状物明志）

（二）（8分）

（甲）水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊；自李唐来，世人甚爱牡丹。予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭净植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。

——周敦颐《爱莲说》

（乙）松之生也，于岩之侧。流俗不顾，匠人未识。无地势以炫容，有天机而作色。徒观其贞枝肃矗，直干芊眠①，倚层峦则捎云蔽景②，据幽涧则蓄雾藏烟。穹石盘簿③而埋根，凡经几载；古藤联缘而抱节，莫记何年。于是白露零，凉风至；林野惨栗，山原愁悴。彼众尽于玄黄④，斯独茂于苍翠，然后知落落高劲，亭亭孤绝。其为质也，不易叶而改柯；其为心也，甘冒霜而停雪。叶⑤幽人之雅趣，明君子之奇节。若乃确乎不拨，物莫与隆⑥，阴阳不能变其性，雨露所以资其丰。擢影后凋，一千年而作盖；流形入梦，十八载而为公。不学春开之桃李、秋落之梧桐。

乱曰：负栋梁兮时不知，冒霜雪兮空自奇；谅⑦可用而不用，固⑧斯焉而取⑨斯。

——李绅《寒松赋》

注释①芊眠：茂密状。②捎云蔽景：意为与景物相掩映。③盘簿：牢固状。④玄黄：指大自然的变化。⑤叶：相合。⑥隆：高。⑦谅：确实。⑧固：鄙视。⑨取：取法。9.解释下列句中加点的词。（2分）

①予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染 之 ． ②穹石盘簿而埋根 而 ． ③可远观不可亵玩焉 亵 ． ④甘冒霜而停雪 停 ．10.展开联想与想象，用自己的语言描述下面语句所表现的情景。（2分）

其贞枝肃矗，直干芊眠①，倚层峦则捎云蔽景②，据幽涧则蓄雾藏烟。11.两文作者喜爱“莲”、“寒松”的原因分别是什么？（2分）12.简要分析两文在写作手法上的相同之处及其作用。（2分）

12年（游记写景）

（二）（8分）

钴鉧潭西小丘记

柳宗元

得西山后八日，寻山口西北道二百步，又得钴鉧潭。潭西二十五步，当湍而浚者为鱼梁①②。梁之上有丘焉，生竹树。其石之突怒偃蹇，负土而出，争为奇状者，殆不可数。其嵚然③④相累而下者，若牛马之饮于溪；其冲然角列而上者，若熊罴之登于山。

丘之小不能一亩，可以笼而有之。问其主，曰：“唐氏之弃地，货而不售。”问其价，曰：“止四百。”予怜而售之。李深源、元克己时同游，皆大喜，出自意外。即更取器用，铲刈秽草，伐去恶木，烈火而焚之。嘉木立，美竹露，奇石显。由其中以望，则山之高，云之浮，溪之流，鸟兽之遨游，举熙熙然回巧献技，以效兹丘之下。枕席而卧，则清泠之状与目谋，瀯瀯之声与耳谋，悠然而虚者与神谋，渊然而静者与心谋。不匝旬而得异地者二，虽古好事之士，或未能至焉。

⑤噫！以兹丘之胜，致之澧、镐、鄠、杜，则贵游之士争买者，日增千金而愈不可得。今弃是州也，农夫渔父过而陋之。价四百，连岁不能售。而我与深源、克己独喜得之，是其果有遭乎！书于石，所以贺兹丘之遭也。

（选自《永州八记》）注释：①鱼梁：一种捕鱼的设施，用石头围成一道阻水堰，中间留有空洞，以安放竹笱。②突怒偃蹇：骤然突起或兀然高耸的样子。③嵚（qīn）然：山势高峻的样子。④罴（pí）：棕熊。⑤澧（fēng）、镐（hào）、鄠（hù）、杜：均为古地名，其中澧、镐分别为周文王、周武王建都处。

10.解释下列句中加点的词。（2分）①唐氏之弃地，货而不售 而 ②烈火而焚之 烈火 ．．．③虽古好事之士，或未能至焉 虽 ④农夫渔父过而陋之 陋 ．．11.用横线在文中画出运用比喻描写丘“石”的语句并在下面翻译出来。（2分）

12.下面写“坐潭上”和“卧丘上”观感的文字，分别反映了作者怎样的心境？(2分)①“坐潭上，四面竹树环合，寂寥无人，凄神寒骨，悄怆幽邃”（《小石潭记》）②“枕席而卧„„渊然而静者与心谋。”

13.结合《小石潭记》的写作背景，谈谈本文写“弃地”小丘的际遇，寄寓了作者怎样的情感和愿望。（2分）

13年（名人轶事）

（二）（8分）

（甲）……友人便怒：“非人哉！与人期行，相委而去。”元方曰：“君与家君期日中。日中不至，则是无信；对子骂父，则是无礼。” 友人惭，下车引之，元方入门不顾。

——《世说新语·陈太丘与友期》

①（乙）僰人养猴，衣之衣而教之舞，规旋矩折，应律合节。巴童观而妒之，耻己之不

②③如也，思所以败之，乃袖茅栗以往。筵张而猴出，众宾凝伫，左右皆蹈节。巴童佁然挥袖

④而出其茅栗，掷之地。猴褫衣而争之，翻壶而倒案。僰人呵之而不能禁，大沮。

郁离子曰:今之以不制之师战者，蠢然而蚁集，见物而争趋之，其何异于猴哉？

——《郁离子·僰人舞猴》

注释：①僰（bó），我国古代西南部的一个民族，今川南及滇东一带。②伫,站立。③佁然，静止貌。④褫(chǐ)，剥去，脱下。

10．解释下列句中加点词。（2分）

①元方入门不顾

顾

②耻己之不如也

耻 ．． ③思所以败之

所以

④乃袖茅栗以往

袖 ．．．11．翻译下面的语句。（2分）

蠢然而蚁集，见物而争趋之

12．元方、巴童聪明机智，其令友人“惭”、使猴舞“败”的原因有何共同之处？（2分）13．你认为两文在“修身”、“治军”方面提出的积极主张分别是什么？（2分）

14年（说理明志）

（二）（8分）

【甲】舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，管夷吾举于士，孙叔敖举于海，百里奚举于市，故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦 其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。——《生于忧患，死于安乐》

【乙】兽有猱①，小而善缘，利爪。虎首痒，辄使猱爬搔之。不休，成穴，虎殊快②不觉也。猱徐取其脑啖之，而汰其余③以奉虎曰：“余偶有所获，腥不敢私，以献左右。”虎曰：“忠哉，猱也！爱我而忘其口腹。”啖已又弗觉也。久而虎脑空，痛发，迹猱，猱则已走避高木，虎跳踉大吼乃死。

——刘元卿《猱》

【注释】①猱náo：古书上说的一种猴。②殊快：很舒服。③汰其余：要扔掉的余渣。汰，扔掉。

10.解释下列句中加点的词。（2分）

①必先苦其心志 苦（）②久而虎脑空，痛发，迹猱 迹（）③虎首痒，辄使猱爬搔之

辄（）④猱则已走避高木 则（）11.翻译下面的语句。（2分）

余偶有所获，腥不敢私，以献左右。译句：

12.甲文中的舜等人成就大业和乙文中的老虎被“啖”脑而死的原因分别是什么？（2分）答：

3.近五年高考满分作文 篇三

从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。 ①“韧性”是指物体柔软坚实、不易折断的性质。中华文明历经风雨，绵延至今，体现出“韧”的精神。回顾漫长的中国历史，每逢关键时刻，这种文明的韧性体现得尤其明显。中华民族的伟大复兴，更需要激发出这种文明的韧性。

请以“文明的韧性”为题，写一篇议论文。可以从中国的历史变迁、思想文化、语言文字、文学艺术、社会生活及中国人的品格等角度，谈谈你的思考。

要求：观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。 ②色彩，指颜色;不同的色彩常被赋予不同的意义。，我们隆重纪念五四运动100周年，欢庆共和国70华诞。作为在这个特殊年份参加高考的学生，你会赋予20哪一种色彩，来形象地表达你的感受和认识?

请以“的色彩”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：思想健康，内容充实，感情真挚，运用记叙、描写和抒情等多种表达方式。

2019的色彩

北京考生

夏季绿色浓烈，就像青涩而又热烈的青春，正如《六月夏初》中随处可见的青春的甜蜜和酸涩。今天，我要为2019赋予青春的色彩，那就是绿色，充满希望和活力的绿色。

我至今依然记忆犹新：的高考让我的过去蒙上了一层阴影，那是灰色。我在彷徨中痛苦地自责着，在大学的门外伤心痛苦。这不是我的结果，这不是我要的结果。今天我坐在考场上，看到这个题目，让我想起了这一年的酸甜苦辣。

绿色，是希望的颜色。选择再来一年是我的决定，也是父母给我的机会，更是我们伟大的祖国为我们青年提供了展现自己的舞台。我在大家的鼓励下勇敢地由彷徨走向坚定。复读的时光让我从幼稚走向坚强。今天我无畏地面对考试，相信自己，如同夏日的葱茏绿色，满怀希望。

复读是需要坚强的心理的。由于我一直以来总以为自己会以不错的成绩考取理想的大学，所以高考的失利给我的打击是沉重的，以至于我脆弱的内心都近乎崩溃。在我心情最低谷时，父母一直陪伴我并鼓励我，给我讲了很多的故事，特别是当年1958年的悲催故事。老师们也在这个特别的时刻给我反复打电话，希望我要牢记五四运动精神，不要因一次的失败而自暴自弃，希望我能复读，用一年的奋斗成就更高的梦想，来一个因祸得福，实现青春的华丽转身。同学们也是适时出现在我的视野之内，陪伴我四处游玩，让我投入绿色的怀抱，舒散心情，给我莫大的支持与鼓励。就这样，我复读了。

复读的生活不同于过去，生活里没有了昔日的疯野，没有了昔日的轻狂，没有了曾经不可一世的盲目自信。我唯有卧薪尝胆，苦读诗书，以青春之我，创造青春之奇迹。我不能再失败，我不允許自己再失败，唯有学习，让我看到了青春的那一抹绿。我深知：在青春的世界里，沙粒要变成珍珠，石头要化作金子，就必须拼搏。我深知只有枯枝长出鲜果，沙漠布满森林，那才是青春的本色——绿色，所以我要用一年的酸甜苦辣来换取青春的五光十色。 窗外绿树成荫。今天，我再次坐在考场上，希望我能用青春的绿色，绘画出美丽的 篇章，为新中国70周年献礼，让我的梦想伴着青春的激情飞向美好的远方。

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