仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结（共6篇）

1.仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结 篇一

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、n.非洲

2、发生，进行(短语)

3、n.钟（铃）声，铃，钟

4、从……回来(短语)

5、n.志愿者 志愿，v.自愿

6、顺便说(短语)

7、去过……（去而复返）(短语)

8、去了……（去而未归）(短语)

9、如此……以致于……

10、一定是（短语）

11、a long holiday

12、great changes

13、Mount Huang

14、more and more...15、improve English

16、take photos

17、go to...for vacation

18、find out

19、the changing world

20、be happy to do sth.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B 英汉汉英互译1.n.绳子，绳索

2.n.经历、体验

3.adv.在任何时候，从来，曾经

4.参加(短语)

5.v.关闭，关上

6.n.社区

7.adj.残疾的，残废的

8.上演(短语)

9.adj.有意义的，意味深长的

10.v.喂养

11.learn...from...12.even though/even if

13.have(no)time to do sth.14.chat online

15.do farm work

16.make friends

17.a group of...18.volunteer activities

19.a children’s home

20.make sb.happy

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、n.移动电话，手机

2、医疗保健(短语)

3、传真机（短语）

4、取得进步（短语）

5、adv.已经，早已

6、n.通讯，交流，交往

7、v.使满意，是满足

8、通过电报（短语）

9、在21世纪20年代（短语

10、不但 ……而且……

11、succeed in doing sth.12、keep in touch with...13、since the reform and opening-up

14、friends and relatives

15、far away

16、living conditions

17、ring roads

18、receive/get a good education

19、live in the present

20、have the chance to do sth.）仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D英汉汉英互译

1、n.收音机

2、休闲活动(短语)

3、玩捉迷藏游戏（短语）

4、看戏（短语）

5、adv.在国外，到国外

6、在最近几年（短语）

7、看书（短语）

8、下象棋（短语）

9、去（……）旅行（短语）

10、观看团队运动（短语）

11、play an important part in...12、go roller-skating

13、in the open air

14、in one’s spare time

15、get together

16、places of interest

17、fly paper planes

18、chat on the Internet/online

19、various kinds of...20、spend...on sth.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 2 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、adj.附近的，邻近的 adv.在附近，不远

2、购物中心(短语)

3、百货公司(短语)

4、迷路(短语)

5、n.电影院

6、（数量或程度）不再(短语)

7、adv.很可能，大概

8、（时间）不再(短语)

9、adv.还，仍

10、打电话给某人（短语）

11、hate doing sth.12、lose one’s way

13、have a walk

14、make a telephone call to sb.15、central park

16、around here

17、on the phone

18、such a kind teacher

19、so crowded a place

20、a place like that

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 2 Section B 英汉汉英互译

1、n.措施，方法

2、n.俄罗斯

3、n.政策，方针

4、adv.幸运地，运气好地

5、v.实现，达到，够得着，到达

6、增加了（短语）

7、多人口（短语）

8、num.十亿

9、执行，实施（短语）

10、独生子女政策

11、developing countries

12、developed countries

13、a book on monkeys.14、solve the problem

15、in the newspaper

16、make friends

17、become more serious

18、what’s more

19、cause difficulties

20、nine hundred and thirty-two million，forty-five thousand, six hundred and eight

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 2 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、adj.社会的，社交的

2、n.政府，内阁

3、n.机会，时机

4、adj.新生的，出生的

5、v.提供，供应

n.供应量，补给，供应

6、n.百分之……

7、v.提供（东西或机会），主动提出

8、adj.天然的，天生的

9、生存空间(短语)

10、（分数）

11、take measures to do sth.12、so far

13、thanks to

14、work well in(doing)sth.15、worse and worse

16、be known/famous as...17、be known/famous for

18、much heavier(指交通)

19、face a serious problem

20、deal with...仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 2 Section D 英汉汉英互译

1、adj.优秀的，杰出的

2、n.集市，市场

3、adj.巨大的，极多的

4、n.首都，资本

5、v.阻拦，阻止，使灰心

6、n.（生活）垃圾，废物，垃圾场

7、n.运输

8、adj.当地的，本地的

9、v.围绕，环绕

10、互相帮助（短语）

11、fewer than

12、be careful with...13、try to do sth.14、small mountain town

15、be surrounded by...16、with a long histoty

17、close to nature

18、the city of Beijing

19、such as...and so on

20、take sb.to spl.(spl.指代某地)

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、n.艺术家，（尤指）画家

2、n.学期，词语，措辞

3、n.化学，化学物质

4、n.行业，工业

5、n.游客，来访者，参观者

6、n.街道（区）

7、大量，数以百万计（短语）

8、了解（短语）

9、代表（短语）

10、当地人，本地人（短语）

11、come for a visit

12、as a matter of fact

13、How do you like(doing)sth ?

14、get/be used to(doing)sth.15、used to do sth.16、be used to do sth.17、go to the concerts

18、have any ideas about...19、be away from...20、since two years ago

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B 英汉汉英互译

1、n.秘书

2、n.帮手，助手

3、n.工程师，设计师

4、n.计划，方案，节目

5、v.完成（困难的事），能解决（问题），设法对付，设法应付

6、职业培训，工作培训（短语）

7、n.创伤，伤口

v.受伤，伤害

8、n.俱乐部

9、adj.无家的，无家可归的

10、adv.立刻，立即

conj.一……就，即刻

11、medical treatment

12、in need

13、decide on sth.14、offer sb.sth.或

offer sth.to sb.15、provide sb.with sth.或

provide sth for sb

16、feel good about oneself

17、return to work

18、live a normal life

19、pick up sb.20、in order to do sth.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、pron.无论什么，不管什么，11、on purpose 任何事情

2、v.偷，窃取

3、吸毒，嗑药（短语）

4、v.帮助，援助，支持

5、v.重视，珍视

6、n.一段时间，时期

7、n.影响，结果，效果

8、adj.精神健康的，思想的

9、n.收容所，遮蔽物

10、v.挣钱，挣得，赢得

12、according to...13、child laborers

14、cruel wars

15、raise children

16、have a problem with...17、cause of homelessness

18、around the world

19、think of...as...20、more needs to be done

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D 英汉汉英互译

1、adj.道德（上）的

2、n.（美国）大学，（英国）学院

3、adj.小学教育的，主要的，最初的

4、v.持续，继续做

5、v.鼓励

6、n.重要性，重要

7、n.开展，开发

8、n.专题研究，项目，捐款

9、v.尊敬，尊重

10、希望工程（短语）

11、make a contribution to...12、with / without one’s help 或： with / without one’s help

13、one another

14、There is a risk that...15、afford an education

16、as a result

17、receive...from...18、aid the poor

19、pay for the education of sb.20、Hope school

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、v.污染

2、adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的 v.浪费 n.浪费，废品，废物

3、n.脏乱，杂乱，困境

4、det.& pron.几个，数个

5、v.摧毁，破灭，破坏

6、砍倒(短语)

7、n.村民，乡下人

8、n.蝴蝶，蝶泳

9、n.蜜蜂

10、n.天啊，啊呀

11、What a shame!

12、pour...into...13、There be...doing sth.14、Sth.has gone(本课意思)

15、see...doing sth.16、have a picnic

17、chemical factory

18、stream water

19、What a mess!

20、fresh air

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section B英汉汉英互译

1、v.生产，制造

2、n.主编，编辑

3、n.胸部，胸膛

4、adj.很坏的，极讨厌的

5、v.承受，忍受

6、对……有害(短语)

7、n.疼，痛，痛苦

8、n.一次吸入的空气，呼吸

9、adj.有害的

10、v.呼吸

11、soil pollution

12、care for

13、make sb./sth.+形容词

14、in a bad mood

15、make noise

16、write to...17、in the fields

18、make a mess of...19、throw around/about

20、had better(not)do sth.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、adv.不久前，最近

2、v.印刷

3、v.打扰，扰乱

4、prep.向，朝

5、adj.环境的

6、变聋(短语)

7、adj.令人不快的，不舒服的

8、adj.使人不舒服的，令人不舒适的

9、pron.包括……在内

10、n.句子，判决，宣判

11、have hearing loss

12、all sorts of...13、no better than...14、in public

15、lose one’s hearing

16、It’s reported that...17、quite a few

18、make sb.do sth.19、do great harm to...或 be very harmful to...20、many of...仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 1 Section D 英汉汉英互译

1、行星，星球 n.2、n.血

3、v.造成，创造

4、n.煤，煤块

5、adv.特别地，尤其地，格外地

6、n.农药化肥

7、呼吸道问题（短语）

8、土壤污染（短语）

9、燃烧气体（动词原形短语）

10、导致疾病（短语）

11、with the increase in...12、with the development of...13、as well

14、high blood pressure

15、greener people

16、in many ways

17、destroy the environment

18、in noisy conditions

19、under pressure

20、cause sore eyes

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 2 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、n.沙

2、adv.彻底地，完整地

3、n.人

4、n.沙漠 v.舍弃，遗弃

5、n.沙暴，沙尘暴

6、转换成，变成(短语)

7、conj.虽然，尽管，即使

8、v.减少，减轻

9、肥沃的土地(短语)

10、大风，强风(短语)

11、a large number of

12、stop...from doing sth.13、wash away

14、blow away

15、in danger of...16、die out

17、do/try one’s best to do sth.18、come into being

19、plenty of

20、such...that...仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 2 Section B 英汉汉英互译

1、v.处罚，惩罚

2、adv.无处，哪里都不

3、adv.可能，大概

4、n.垃圾，废弃物

5、n.没有一个，毫无

6、adj.无理的，粗鲁的

7、n.状况，形式，局面

8、n.行为，举止

9、adj.不整洁的，凌乱的

10、v.吐，唾

11、here and there

12、producer and user

13、wild animal

14、worst of all

15、make rules

16、break the rules

17、obey/follow the rules

18、in the beginning

19、as we all know

20、in daily life

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 2 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、n.洞，坑

2、v.上升，起床，升起

3、v.（使）出现，（使）形成n.种类，形式

4、adv.直接地

5、v.渗出，逃跑，逃脱

6、拿走(短语)

7、指的是，提到，涉及，有关(短语)

8、n.氧气

9、n.放射，放射物

10、n.毛毯，毯子

11、the greenhouse effect

12、carbon dioxide

13、ozone layer

14、the level of the sea/ocean

或 the sea level

15、cause...to do sth.16、pass through

17、temperature and climate

18、cause cancer

19、a special kind of...20、while（表对比）conj.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D 英汉汉英互译

1、v.发现，找到

2、n.不足，缺少，短缺

3、v.防止，避免

4、n.资源，财力

5、adj.缺水的，（口）渴的

6、adv.几乎，将近

7、v.再次使用，重新使用

8、颁布法律/通过法律（短语）

9、日益，一天天地（短语）

10、淡水（短语）

11、be covered with/by...12、be short of...13、use...for doing sth.14、While(用于句首，引导让步状语从句)conj.15、avoid doing sth.16、protect...from/against...17、sb’s need for sth.18、water the plants

19、underground water

20、in this field

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 3 Section A 英汉汉英互译

1、n.保护，防卫

2、adj.塑料的

3、n.组织，团体，机构

4、n.电池

5、n.同意，一致，协议

6、赶快，匆忙(短语)

7、v.点头

8、n.分歧，争论

9、放弃(短语)

10、n.&v.回收利用，再利用

11、spread message

12、reduce the waste

13、encourage sb.to do sth.14、soft drink cans

15、sort the litter/rubbish/garbage

16、save money

17、pass/fail the exam

18、have a clean-up day

19、so that...20、both sides of...仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 3 Section B 英汉汉英互译

1、n.电，电能

2、毕竟（短语）

3、n.距离

4、n.织物，布料

5、n.行动，行为

6、modal v.应该

7、停止，关掉（短语）

8、环保人士（短语）

9、最好做某事（句型）

10、减少污染（短语）

11、save energy

12、instead of...13、only once

14、cry for help

15、will be punished

16、lose our home

17、be good/bad for...18、cover pans

19、reuse plastic bags

20、Easier said than done.仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 3 Section C 英汉汉英互译

1、n.德国人，德语

2、adj.可更新的，可再生的3、沼气技术（短语）

4、adj.效率高的，有能力的

5、v.要求，需要

6、钢轮，钢制车轮(短语)

7、用完，耗尽(短语)

8、n.来源，出处，起源，源头

9、n.向导，导游，指南，手册

10、n.步骤，过程 v.加工，处理

11、adv.全世界，世界各地

12、n.水蒸气，蒸汽，水汽

13、sea waves

14、electric vehicles

15、acid rain

16、key disadvantage

17、the best-known path

18、nuclear power

19、deep in the earth

20、in the near future

仁爱九年级英语

Unit 2 Topic 3 Section D & Review of Units 1-2 英汉汉英互译

1、v.去除，使消失，移开

2、n.昆虫

3、v.代替，取代

4、n.种植园主

5、adj.干燥的，雨少的，干性的 v.使……干，弄干，檫干

6、v.咬，叮

7、n.生活方式，工作方式

8、n.汽油

9、v.检查，调查

10、n.产品，制品

11、face many difficulties

12、even though/if

13、air quality

14、ever since

15、put on weight

16、take...seriously

17、tell the difference

18、natural resources

19、be allowed to do sth.20、up to now

2.仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结 篇二

1.play basketball 打篮球 2.cheer sb on 为某人打气 3.quite a bit 相当多 4.of course 当然 5.grow up 长大 6.arrive in 到达

7.play against 与……比赛 8.for long 长时间

9.the day after tomorrow 后天 10.leave for 动身往…… 11.twice a week 每周再次 12.be good at 擅长于

13.break the record 打破纪录 14.half an hour 半小时 15.take part in 参加 16.go hiking 远足

17.all over the world 全世界 18.be good for 对……有好处 19.keep healthy 保持健康

20.prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21.in the future 在未来

22.win the first place 获得第一名 23.write back soon 尽快回信 24.keep fit 保持健康 25.pretty well 相当好 Uni1 Topic 2

1.do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2.fall ill 生病

3.throw about 乱扔东西 4.right away 立刻 5.be far from 远离 6.make one’s bed 铺床

7.be angry with sb 生某人的气 8.do one’s best 尽力

9.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉

10.miss a good chance 错失一个好机会

11.be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾

12.be sure to do sth 确信做某事

13.with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14.in a minute 立刻 15.be late for 迟到

16.be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17.take a seat 就座；坐下 18.as well 也

19.follow the rules 遵守规则 20.in the beginning 在开头 21.get tired 累了 22.instead of 代替

23.build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24.do well in 在……做的好 25.shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3

1.talk about sth 谈论某事

2.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备4.take photos 照相

5.be able to 能够，有能力

6.do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7.for the first time 初次

8.every four years 每四年；每隔三年 9.stand for 代表 10.at least 至少 11.take part in 参加 12.at once 立刻

13.pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

15.improve the environment 改善环境 16.make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17.at the school gate 在校门口 18.on the right side of 在右侧 19.take place 发生 20.pick apples 摘苹果

21.place of interest 名胜古迹 22.in history 在历史上

3.仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总 篇三

Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写

play basketball 打篮球 cheer sb on 为某人打气 quite a bit 相当多 of course 当然 grow up 长大 arrive in 到达

play against 与……比赛 for long 长时间

the day after tomorrow 后天 leave for 动身往…… twice a week 每周再次 be good at 擅长于

break the record 打破纪录 half an hour 半小时 take part in 参加 go hiking 远足

all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有好处 keep healthy 保持健康

prepare for sth 为某事做准备 in the future 在未来

win the first place 获得第一名 write back soon 尽快回信 keep fit 保持健康 pretty well 相当好

Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写

do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 fall ill 生病

throw about 乱扔东西 right away 立刻 be far from 远离

make one’s bed 铺床

be angry with sb 生某人的气 do one’s best 尽力

say sorry to sb 向某人道歉

miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾 be sure to do sth 确信做某事

with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 in a minute 立刻 be late for 迟到

be important to sth 对某事是重要的 take a seat 就座；坐下 as well 也

follow the rules 遵守规则 in the beginning 在开头 get tired 累了 instead of 代替

build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 do well in 在……做的好 shout at sb 朝某人喊叫

Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写

talk about sth 谈论某事

make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 be/get ready for sth 为某事做准备 take photos 照相

be able to 能够，有能力

do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 for the first time 初次

every four years 每四年；每隔三年 stand for 代表 at least 至少 take part in 参加 at once 立刻

pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

improve the environment 改善环境 make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 at the school gate 在校门口 on the right side of 在右侧 take place 发生 pick apples 摘苹果

place of interest 名胜古迹 in history 在历史上

do morning exercises 做早操 be fond of 喜欢 next time 下一次

Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写

take a rest 休息一会 see a doctor 看医生 have a cold 感冒 at night 在晚上 stay in bed 卧床

have a good sleep 睡个好觉 have a fever 发烧

day and night 日日夜夜

feel like doing sth 想要做某事 have a good rest 好好休息 take some medicine 服药 brush teeth 刷牙

hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 too much 太多

on the Internet 在网上

take good care of 好好照顾 lie down 躺下

check over 仔细检查 take some pills 服些药片 have an accident 发生事故 ask for a leave 请假 after that 然后 worry about 担心 had better 最好 plenty of 大量

Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写

stay up 熬夜

play sports 做运动 in the sun 在阳光下

be bad for 对……是有坏处的 give up 放弃

walk on the lawn 践踏草坪

be necessary for 对……是必要的 during the day 在白天 work hard 努力工作

exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼 get into 进入

in public 在公共场合 as we all know 众所周知 in the same day 在同一天 more than 超过 less than 少于

need to do sth 需要做某事 what else 其它的什么 tidy the room 整理房间 sweep the floor 扫地

Unit 2 Topic 3短语听写

hurry up 快点

go ahead 开始吧；前进

take one’s advice 听从某人的建议all the time 一直 keep away from 远离 right now 立刻

ring sb up 打电话给某人 get through 接通某人的电话 leave a message 留个口信 call sb back 回打电话给某人

give sb a message 给某人一个口信 take a message 捎个口信 come back 回来 have a party 开晚会 care for 关心；照顾 teach oneself 自学

long time no see 好久不见 by oneself 独自

change clothes often 勤换衣服 enjoy oneself 玩得开心

do some cleaning 清洁；做卫生 a kind of 一种

take an active part in 积极参与 next time 下一次

think of 考虑；认为；想起

Unit 3 Topic 1短语听写

by mistake 错误地

in the old days 在旧时候 get lost 迷路

see sb off 给某人送行 put sth away 把……收好 must be 一定是 used to 过去常常

be interested in 对……感兴趣 listen to music 听音乐

in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时 in the past 在过去

in front of 在……的前面 keep pets 养宠物 get well 恢复健康 take a bath 洗澡

be of great value 有极大价值 play soccer 踢足球 go shopping 购物 collect stamps 集邮

do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动

Unit 3 Topic 2短语听写

go on 继续

set up 建立，创立 come on 来吧，赶快

give a concert 举办音乐会

in one’s free time 在某人空闲时 at last 最后

be famous for 以……而闻名 look for 寻找

all over the world 全世界 on the Internet 在网络上 everyday life 日常生活 according to 依据

at the concert 在音乐会上 come with sb.跟着某人

take English lessons 上英语课 listen to music 听音乐 hate to do sth.讨厌做某事 make music 创作音乐

teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 continue to do sth.继续做某事

Unit 3 Topic 3短语听写

knock at the door 敲门 stop doing sth 停止做某事 the day before yesterday 前天 make a face 做鬼脸

answer the phone 接电话 take a shower 淋浴 hold the line 别挂断 at this time 在这一刻

agree with sb.同意某人（意见）give sb.a lesson 给某人上课 be angry with 生某人的气 come back 回来 do the dishes 洗盘子

in different ways 以不同的方式 speak to sb.对某人说 do some washing 洗衣物 do some cleaning 做卫生 have fun 获得乐趣 all day 整天

climb a mountain 爬山

Unit 4 Topic 1短语听写

think about 思考

on the farm 在农场上

share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 talk about 谈论

play with sb.和某人一起玩 as we know 众所周知 thousands of 成千上万

be important to 对……是重要的 control the climate 控制气候 and so on 等等，诸如此类 on the ground 在地面 feed on 以…..为食 in danger 处于危险中 in fact 事实上

make up 组成；化妆

plenty of 大量的，充足的

be necessary for 对……是有必要的save water 节约用水

in the south of 在……的南部

think of 想起；想出

Unit 4 Topic 2短语听写

take the place of 取代 of course 当然 instead of 代替

lose one’s job 失业 be sure of sth.确信某事 call for help 求救 wake up 苏醒，醒来 for example 举个例子 find a job 找工作

mistake…for… 误认……为…… such as 比如，例如 look like 看起来像 come out of 出来 be late for 迟到

say to 对某人说，告诉 get up 起床

try to do sth.尽力做某事 be good for 对……有好处 look up 查找；向上看 pay attention to 注意 give it a try 试一试 begin with 以……开始 plug in 接通电源 write to 写信给

in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序 with the help of 在……的帮助下

Unit 4 Topic 3短语听写

worn out 破旧的；磨损的 pull down 推倒，拆毁 be made up of 由……组成 from then on 从那以后

regard…as… 把……当作…… at the same time 同时

do one’s best 尽某人最大力量 order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事on earth 在地球上；究竟

long ago 很久以前

join…together 把……连接起来 in the future 在未来

have a good time 过得愉快 pass by 经过

think of 想起；想出 bad luck 倒霉 more than 超过

in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 learn from 学习

4.仁爱版九年级上册英语句子 篇四

1.Did you have a good summer holiday? 2.My hometown has become more and more beautiful.3.Where have you been? 4.there were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos.5.there goes the bell.6.I haven’t seen him for a long time.7.You have taken part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays, haven’t you? 8.What a wonderful experience!9.Could you tell me something about Chinese teenagers in the past? 10.Can you describe it in detail? 11.Parents couldn’t afford an education for their children.12.They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.13.The government gives support to poor families, so children can get a good education.14.A big family were crowded in a small house.15.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.16.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.17.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.18.I have just called you, but you weren’t in.19.I’ve never been there before, but I don’t want to go there any more.20.Because there were too many people.We got lost and couldn’t find each other.21.Have you found him yet? 22.He has probably gone home.23.-I really hate to go to such a place.–So do I.24.It seems that their living conditions were not very good.25.Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.26.-No one likes “Little Emperors”.–Neither do my parents.27.They are very strict with me.28.It says the world has a population of 6.5

billion.29.It is increasing by 80 million every year.30.China has the largest population.31.What’s the population of the U.S.A.? 32.There is less living space for each family.33.It’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs.34.We are short of energy and water.35.Most cities are more crowded than before.36.The traffic is much heavier.37.So far, our government has taken many

measures to control the population.38.The population problem is still serious in

China.We still have a long way to go.39.I can’t go shopping in big stores unless I travel

for a couple of hours.40.Sometimes it is hard to see my friends because

they live so far away.41.You will get used to it very soon if you come.42.It’s a wonderful place to live.43.You must come for a visit.44.Once they find people in need, they decide on

suitable ways to help them.45.Can the homeless people get enough food and

medical treatment?

46.The program also provides them with houses.47.It trains them so that they can find jobs again.48.The world has changed for the better.49.The flowers and grass have gone.50.There are several chemical factories pouring

waste water into the stream.51.How long have you been like this?

52.The chemical factory produces terrible gas.The bad air makes my chest hurt.53.The makes too much noise and I can’t sleep

well at night.54.I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand

the environment here.55.Anyway, I hope the government will solve this

problem soon.56.Air pollution is harmful to people’s health.57.People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easily.58.It not only disturbs others but also does great

harm to people’s hearing.59.Many countries are trying to solve all sorts of

environmental problems, including noise pollution.60.I can cause sore eyes and breath problems.61.It makes our environment dirty.62.Soil pollution causes unhealthy food.63.Noise pollution can make people deaf.64.It makes people feel terrible and is especially

bad for the eyes.65.With less pollution, our planet will become

greener and our health will be better.66.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.67.Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.68.Everyone should care for wild animals and

plant more trees.69.We should do everything we can to protect the

environment.70.People have cut down too many trees, As a

result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert.71.Tress can stop the wind from blowing the earth

away.72.A lot of water can be saved by forests.73.They can also prevent the water from washing

the earth away.74.Can you tell us what you are doing there?

75.We should use both sides of the paper and

reuse plastic bags.76.I think recycling can not only protect the

environment but also save money.77.We encourage students to collect waste paper

and soft drink can.78.We sort them so that they can be recycled.79.Everyone is supposed to do so.80.You ought to turn off the lights when you leave

a room.81.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of

taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.82.Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.Don’t

use plastic bags.83.Easier said than done.84.Actions speak louder than words.85.Come an have a look!

86.I will be able to see more cartoon charavters.87.I hope I can go there one day.88.Are you ready for your trip? 89.I can’t wait to fly there!

90.You’ll have a good chance to practice English

there.91.English is spoken as the main language in

America.92.It is also widely used throughout the world

now.93.I’m a little afraid.94.Try your best and work much harder from now

on.95.Why are you packing your bags? 96.Is Spanish similar to English?

97.Is it possible for you to have any trouble? 98.If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.99.English is the most widely used.100.The United States has the largest number of

English speakers.101.It is also learned as a foreign language.102.The English language is becoming more and

more important.103.In the nineteenth century, Great Britain

became a powerful country.104.The American computer and Internet industry

has taken the leading position in the world.105.Many of them have done well in English and

have made great progress in speaking it.106.Students are required to learn English.107.The study of English is regarded as a very

important industry in China.108.Sorry, I can’t follow you.Can you speak more

slowly, please?

109.Is Australian English the same as British

English?

110.English is spoken differently in different

English-speaking countries.111.I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.112.They are on their way to the airport.113.Michael sees a foreigner putting out his hand with his thumb raised.114.The foreigner is asking for a ride.115.Look at his gesture!116.Could you please give me ride to the airport? 117.We’re going to the same place, Get in, please.118.I hope I won’t have much difficulty communicating.119.Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.120.I’m leaving.Bye!121.How nice to see you back!Did you have a good trip? 122.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A.? 123.Sometimes I got into trouble.124.They spoke too quickly for me and there were many different accents.125.I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.126.I dare not speak English in public.127.I’m really afraid of the final exam.128.I know it’s very important to learn English well.129.It’s too difficult for me to remember new words.130.I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress.131.I don’t know what to do.At times I feel like giving up.132.I beg your pardon? 133.could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 134.I was also weak in English.135.I always copy new words on pieces of paper, stick them on the walls.136.could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability? 137.do more reading.Try to guess the meanings of new words, and get the main idea of article.138.I’m afraid of making mistakes.139.Don’t be shy.Think about your answer, take a deep breath and smile, and then answer the question.140.Smiling is always helpful.141.I’ll have a try.142.I’m very glad to share our group’s opinions

with you.143.He previewed the day’s lesson before class，took notes in class and reviewed them after class.144.Read a passage.Then try to retell it yourself.145.It’s an honor to talk with all of you here.146.We shouldn’t translate every word when we

are reading.147.We should speak English with foreigners as

often as possible.148.Remember to choose the ones that suit you

best.149.I’m sure that you will make great progress as

long as you stick to them.150.China is the third nation to send a person into

space.151.All of you must be very proud.152.That proves that China has made great

progress in its space industry.153.I hope I can travel to the moon one day.154.I think you can achieve your dream in the

future.155.Spaceships are mainly controlled by

computers.156.Astronauts use computers to control the speed

and direction of spaceships, even the temperature.157.I know only a little about computer technology.So I advise you to study hard to make computers serve us better.158.There is no doubt that computers are very

useful in technology and business.159.Computers have improved our lives, but they

have brought problems.160.If we work on computers too long, we may get

headaches or sore eyes.161.If we play computer games too much, we

won’t have enough time to study or exercise.162.Not everything we read on the Internet is true

or good for us.163.Computers help us at work and at home, but

they must be used properly.164.Do you want to learn how to send and receive

discovered in the future.an e-mail?

193.Let’ work hard to make our dreams come true.165.If you want to, please follow these directions.194.This film is based on a science fiction story.166.Turn on your computer and connect to the

195.The earth is a planet and it goes around the

Internet.sun.167.You can see a picture of an envelope on the

196.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar

screen.system.168.Click on that, and a box will appear on your

_________________ END ___________________

screen.169.I’m not allowed to play computer games.170.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much

time on them.171.I hope your dream will come true.172.What’s it made of? 173.What’s it made from? 174.What’s it used for?

175.In the past it was widely used in people’s daily

life.176.She was created by cloning more than ten

years ago.177.What will our future be like? 178.No one knows for certain.179.They work for us like servants all the time.180.They help us do dangerous and difficult work.181.People are surprised at the rapid development

of robots.182.Perhaps there will be a war between human

beings and robots.183.GPS is a great invention that helps us explore

our planet and discover where we are.184.He ran away very quickly and then hid in a

secret place.185.They are reading information on the Internet

in order to learn about human culture.186.You’re probably right.187.I won’t believe there are aliens until I see

them with my own eyes.188.They can travel into space and discover

something new about Mars.189.I’d like to be an astronaut when I grow up.190.I think you should first master some basic

5.仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结 篇五

1、Free talks

用大屏幕显示本节课的课题Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?

T: Today we are going to learn English. We can also say “We are learning English today.”

T: Are you good at English? Do you have difficulty in learning English? 谈到

学生学英语遇到的困难，这个贴近学生学习的问题一下子就通能够吸引学生的注意力。拉近了师生之间的关系。

Step 2 Pre-task

1、Learn new words 学新单词

用多媒体屏幕展示一个英语角的图片，对学生说English corner is a good place to improve our oral English. At times I speak English in public, so I dare speak English in public. Can you make yourself understood in public?.. 并把新单词写在黑板上，反复跟读几遍。

2、Learn grammar “Wh-+to do”,学语法并举例造句。让学生在反复操练中自己发现语法规律，在实际运用中发现、了解并掌握。

在预备任务中，学生得到了充分的练习，扩大了学生的语言输入量，扫除了下个环节中的单词和语法障碍。

Step 3 While-task

1、利用大屏幕放映课文的插图和问题，播放课文1a部分的录音，第一遍让学生合上书本进行听力训练，并基本能回答问题;第二遍让学生并完成1b表格。

2、跟读1a.

Step 4 Post-task

1、Discuss in group “What difficulties do you have?”小组讨论并由组长做汇报

2、Give some advice for them.个人发言。

3、T: Can you use these tips to talk about the difficulties.完成part 3.

4、评价。让学生根据自己在课堂上的表现及评分表上的要求为自己打分，小组合计本组总分，评选出课堂的“小英语专家”和“团体冠军”。

Step 5 Homework

书面完成，写的训练。

The result of the survey, write an e-mail/ give him/her some advice on how to learn English well

Name Difficulty

Kate Not good at oral English

Sally Weak in listening

6.仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1短语总结 篇六

I.重点词组

1.take photos 照相

2.learn…from…向……学习

3.in detail 详细地

4.in order to为了

5.give support to… 为……提供帮助

6.see sth.oneself 亲眼所见某物

7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系

8.sorts of各种各样的 9.make progress 取得进步

10.draw up 起草,拟定

11.thanks to 由于

II.重点句型

1.In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。

2.I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。

3.Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简?

4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.There goes the bell.铃响了。

6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。

7.Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法

1.现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

e.g.You have just come back from your hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:

e.g.(1)I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?

(4)——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.3.have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别

have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地

e.g.(1)I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2

I.重点词组

1.get lost 迷路

2.each other 彼此

3.at least 至少

4take place发生

5because of 因为

6.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求

7.carry out 实行

8.be short of 缺乏

9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事

10.be known as… 作为……而著名

11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用

12.a couple of 一些

13keep up with赶上,跟上

II.重点句型

1.Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?

2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确讨厌购物。——So do I.我也如此。

3.But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。

4.But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。

5.Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行，现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。

6.What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?

7.——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且，发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。的确如此。

8.Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。

III.语法：

常用于现在完成时的时间状语：already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g.1.I have just called you.2.——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.3.——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3

I.重点词组

1.get used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于……

2.as a matter of fact 事实上

3.break out 爆发

4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活

5.in need of 需要

6.provide sb.with sth.= provide sth.for sb.提供某物给某人

7.one’s success in doing sth.成功完成某事

8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则

9.take drugs 吸毒

10.aim to do sth.目的是

11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里

12.at home and abroad 在国内外

13.pay for 付款

14.thousands of 成千上万的 II.重点句型

1You must come for a visit.请你一定来参观。

2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助, 就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。

3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。

4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好。

5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。

III.语法

1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。

e.g.You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:

合成词: home +work= homework

派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappy

仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳 Unit 2 Topic 1

I.重点词组

1.chemical factory 化工厂

2.pour… into… 把……排放到……

3.in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中

4.manage to do sth.设法去做某事

5.do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害

6.quite a few 相当多

7.no better than 同…….一样差

8.in pubic 公开地

9.all sorts of 各种各样的 10.in many ways 在许多方面

II.重点句型

1.Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2.Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3.How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?

4.I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5.However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.III.语法

直接引语和间接引语

1.Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”

Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2.“ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3.“ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2

I.重点词组

1.as a result 结果

2.here and there 到处

3.in the beginning 一开始

4.in danger 处于危险中

5.cut down 砍倒

6.change sth.into sth.把……变成……

7.prevent from 防止

8.greenhouse effect 温室效应

9.refer to 提到

10.deal with 处理

11.take up 占据

12.cut off 中断

II.重点句型

1.As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

2.Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。

3.Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。

4.Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。

5.Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。

6.They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。

7.When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。

III.语法

不定代词:

1.定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

2.用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something , somebody, anything, anybody等作主语时，通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时，要放在其后。

e.g.But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3

I.重点词组

1.not only…but also… 不仅……而且……

2.be supposed to 应该

3.ought to 应该

4.turn off 关掉

5.instead of 代替

6.on time 准时

7.make sure 确保

8.push forward向前推

9.push down 向下

10.pull up 向上拉

II.重点句型

1.For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。

2.Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3.First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。

4.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。

5.Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。

6.There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。

III.语法

并列句：由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。

结构为：简单句+并列连词+简单句

常用的并列连词有：and, or, but, while, not only… but also

e.g.1.The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2.They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.Unit 3 Topic1

一.重点词语

1.be able to=can 能够,会

2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事

3.have a(good)chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事

4.practice doing sth.练习做某事

5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造

6.on business出差

7.be similar to…和……相似

8.translate…into…把……翻译成……

9.have no/some trouble(in)doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难

10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或

11.whenever=no matter when无论何时

12.as well as以及

13.mother tongue 母语

14.take the leading position处于领先地位

15.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

16.call for号召

二.重点句型

1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。

2.I hope I can go there one day.希望有一天我能去那儿。

3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。

4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。

5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。

6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。

7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。

三.语法学习

一般现在时的被动语态

英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者，叫主动语态。

如：We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者，叫被动语态。

如：The classroom is cleaned(by us).教室被(我们)打扫。

1.被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)

其中by意为“被……;由……”，表动作的执行者。

如：The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。

be有人称、数和时态的变化，其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。

如：English is widely spoken around the world.(肯定式)

English is not widely spoken around the world.(否定式)

Is English widely spoken around the world?(疑问式)

Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.2.被动语态的用法：(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态。如：This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时，用被动语态。如：Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。

3.主、被动语态的转换：

主动语态：主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)

被动语态：主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)

注意：(1)主动、被动互转时，时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式，变成被动态by的宾语时，要用宾格形式。如：

(1)People grow rice in the south.Rice is grown(by people)in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby.The baby is taken care of(by her).四.交际用语：谈论英语的广泛使用

1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English.I’m a little afraid.---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English?---Not really.Topic 2

一.重点词语

1.by the way 顺便说一下

2.depend on取决于……;依靠……

3.be different from与……不同 4.succeed in成功，达成 5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思

6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上

7.see sb.Off给……送行

8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…

9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后

10.written English笔头英语/oral English英语口语

11.generally speaking一般说来，大致上说

12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物

13.be close to…靠近……

14.in person身体上，外貌上;亲自

15.be found of…爱好……

16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事

17.even worse 更糟的是

二.重点句型

Is Australia English the same as British English? 澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?

2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语。

3.For example, there are differences between British English and American English.例如，在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。

5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。

6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙，给我发电子邮件或打电话。

7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。

三、语法学习

用现在进行时表示将来

现在进行时表示将来时，常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来，所用的动词多是位移动词。

如：come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die

例：I’m going.我要走了。When are you starting?你什么时候动身?

Don’t worry.The train is arriving here soon.别着急，火车马上就到了。

表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外，亦可用于某些非位移动词。

如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。

She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。

四.交际用语：谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言

1.I can’t follow you.Can you speak more slowly, please?

2.Oh, it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences

4.---What’s up?---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3

一、重点词语

1.in public在公共场所 2.at times=sometimes有时

3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……

4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃 5..turn to sb.for help求助于某人

6..give sb.some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议

7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好

8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 9.make mistakes犯错误

10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间

12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答

14.advise sb.to do建议某人做某事(名词advice)

二、重点句型

1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国，别人能懂得你的话吗?

2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?

3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。

4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思，理解文章的大意。

5.I dare not answer questions in class, because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题，困为我害怕犯错误。

6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。

7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。

8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。

9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步。

三、语法学习

wh-+to do wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词，它们和动词不定式连用，即为wh-+to do结构。这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语，作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。(对于谓语动词来说，wh-+to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成宾语从句时，通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来。)

如：I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时，宾语从句(由疑问词引导)通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换。

如：I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)

四、交际用语：谈论如何学习英语

1.---…, but I hate to speak English in public.---You’d better not.2.---I know it’s very important to learn English well.But it’s difficult for me.---Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?

4.---…, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?

---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1

一、重点词汇：

(一)词形转换：

1.successful(副词)2.proper(副词)

3.completely(动词)4.leader(动词)

5.succeed(名词)6.hero(复数)

7.physics(形容词)8.fix(同义词)

9.introduce(名词)10.far(比较级)

(二)重点词组：

1.go around 环绕

2.send…into… =send up…into… 把……送入

3.congratulations on sth 祝贺某事

4.be proud of 为……而自豪

5.be moved by 为……而感动

6.Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth 感谢某人做的某事

7.have physical examinations 做体检

8.in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状态

9.can’t help doing 情不自禁做……

10.take turn to(do sth)轮流(做某事)

11.no doubt 无疑地

12.as well as 除……的之外，也

13.for instance/example 例如

14.work on 做……(方面)的工作

15.depend on/upon 依靠，依赖

16.turn on 打开

17.turn off 关掉

18.turn up 开大

19.turn down 关小

20.click on 用鼠标点击

21.look forward to doing sth 期待做某事

二、重点句型：

1.Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星，甚至建造一个空间站。

(1)句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态，结构“be being+过去分词”。

(2)主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时，变成被动句后，成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等。

2.I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了。

(1)What Yang Liwei did 是介词by的宾语从句，意为“杨利伟所做的事”

(2)be moved by 为……而感动 如：The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动。

3.Generally speaking, we are in good health now.一般来说，我们现在的健康状况良好。

(1)generally speaking “一般来说、大体上、大概”

(2)in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状况。如:

He has a cold, he is always in bad health.他感冒了，他的身体状况总是不好。

4.We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and again.我们忍不住再三地看着地球。(1)can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事。如：

I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了。

(2)again and again 一再，屡次，如：

The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了。

5.I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了。我们轮流休息。

take turns to(do sth.)轮流(做某事)。

The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿。

6.It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步。

It has proved that… 这证明了……

7.There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology.毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that… 译为“毫无疑问”如:

There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境。

8.Computers have made the world smaller, like a “village”.电脑使得世界变小了，就像一个“村庄”。

make+宾语+形容词 “使……怎样”如：

We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语：

Congratulations!

Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you.=Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?

四、重点语法：

宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语，与宾语一起构成复合宾语。可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等。

(一)、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语。如：

1.We call him Jim.(名词)我们叫他吉姆。

2.We must keep our school clean every day.(形容词)我们必须每天保持校园清洁。

3.Call him in, please.(副词)请叫他进来。

4.Leave it on the desk.(介词短语)把它留在课桌上。

(二)、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况：

1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有：ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等。如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌。

2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to, hear),三让(make, let, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)如：Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿。

但这种结构变成被动语态时，to必须加上。如：

He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间。

3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。这类动词只有help。如：

Can you help me(to)wash my clothes ? 你能帮我洗衣服吗?

(三)、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况。

1.现在分词作宾语补足语，经常表示正在发生的动作。可跟这类补足语的动词有：see, watch, hear等。如：

I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌。

2.过去介词作宾语补足语，经常表示被动。如：

You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了。

Topic 2

一、重点词汇：

1.be used for +ving 被用做……

2.come true 实现

3.It’s said that 据说

4.during/in one’s life 某人一生

5.be known as 以……(身份)而著名

6.know/say for certain 确切知道/肯定地说

7.all the time 一直、总是

8.no longer=not…any longer 不再

(no more, not…any more)

9.as long as 只要

10.as far as 就……，尽……

11.make a great contribution 对…作出巨大贡献

12.the rest of the time 在其余地时间里

13.at any time 在任何时候

二、重点句型：

1.Because I’m not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。

allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式：

(1)allow +n./prep 如： We can’t allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。

(2)allow sb.to do sth 允许某人做某事 如： She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。

(3)allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如： We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。

(4)be allowed to do sth 如：被允许做某事

The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。

2.How do you say this in English? 这用英语怎么说?

其意思与What’s this in English相同。

3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的。

(1)be made in 在……地方制造，后接表示地点的名词。

(2)be made of 用……制造的，表示原材料未经化学变化，仍可看得出原材料。

(3)be made from 用……制造的，表示原材料经过化学变化，已看不出其原样。

(4)be made by 由(被)……(人)制作，后接表示人的名词或代词。

(5)be made into(某物)被制成……

(6)be made up of 由……组成 如：

The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。

These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。

Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。

Was this cake made by your mother? 这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?

Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。

The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。

4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。

(1)be used for+ving be used to do(被)用来做…… 强调用途或作用

(2)be used as(被)作为……而用，强调被当作工具或手段来用。

(3)be used by 被……使用，by后跟人/物，强调使用者。如:

Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。

Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。

English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。

Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。

5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构，表示“对……感到惊讶”。而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式，表示“被……所惊讶”。如：I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异。

The manager was surprised by what he saw on the computer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。

6.They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人，而要做我们的主人。

no longer(通常在动词前)，not…any longer;not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……” 如：

She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或 any more).她不在这儿住了。(过去她曾住这儿)

7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗，能看见星星，这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。

work well 有效 as long as 只要

三、日常交际用语：

What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?

It was invented in 1879.What will our future be like?

I hope your dream will come true.四、重点语法：

1、一般过去时的被动语态

谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。如：

When was it made? 它是什么时候制造的?

It was made in 1980.它是1980年制造的。

When was the digital camera invented? 数码像机是什么时候发明的?

It was invented in 1975.它是1975年发明的。

2、时间前所用介词的速记歌

年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。

at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to。

说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月成蹉跎。

Topic 3

一、重点词汇：1.travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行

2.in the future

3.in order to 为了

4.on the radio 通过收音机

5.take part in 参加

6.grow up 成长、长大

7.prefer…to 喜欢……胜过……

8.What’s worse 更为糟糕的是

9.be worth it 有好处，值得一干

10.at a distance of 相隔

11.send sb a message 给某人发送信息

二、重点句型：

1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里。

(1)当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not的否定词时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词。如：

I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨。

如果主句的主语是第二、三人称，否定式一般不转移。如：

He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛。

(2)can +be +过去分词，是情态动词构成的被动语态。如：

This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的。

2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了。

it用作主语谈论时间，常与since连用。

如：It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了。

3.What’s worse, our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是，我们的水供给是非常有限的。

What’s worse 更糟糕的是。类似结构还有：What’s more 更有甚者;更为重要的是。

4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。

倍数表示法：倍数+as+形容词/副词+as

如：This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重。

5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动。

(1)at a distance of 相隔

(2)at a distance 在远处。如：

The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转。

The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他。

三、日常交际用语:

Sound great!What is it about?

What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?

I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法：

情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人。

Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆。

Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究。