三年级上下册英语语法(11篇)
1.三年级上下册英语语法 篇一
Unit6 Fun Cycling
Topic1 We’re going on a spring field trip
一. 重点词汇
( 一 ) 词形转换:
1.discuss(名词) discussion 2.queen(对应词) king
3.comfortable(名词) comfort 4.safely (形容词) safe (名词) safety
( 二 ) 词的辨析
1. find out / look for / find 2. cost / pay for / spend on
3. other /else 4. raise /rise
5.each /every 6.exciting / excited
(三)重点词组:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行
2. make the decision 做决定
3.bring back 带回
4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行
5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定
6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. make a reservation 预订
8. come up with 想出(主意)
9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. pay for 支付;赔偿
11. raise money 筹钱
12. book a ticket 订票
13. make a room for sb 为……订房间
14. have a wonderful time 玩得愉快
15. in the daytime 在白天
16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行
17.find out 查出
18. some places of interest 名胜
19. rooms with bathtub 带浴室的房间
20.a hard (soft) sleeper 硬(软)卧
21.my pleasure 不客气
二.重点句型及重点语言点
1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语, 作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。如: I have nothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.
2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
go on a visit to 去参观/旅游 They went to a visit to Egypt last year.
类似有:go on a trip / go on a picnic
a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行 a two-month holiday 两个月的假期
an eighteen-year-old boy 一个18岁的男孩
4.It’s hard to say. 这很难说。To say 是动词不定式作主语,It 是形式主语。
如: It’s nice to meet you.
5. I’ll ask the airline on the phone. 我将打电话问问航空公司。同义句是:
I’ll phone and ask the airline.
6. Bring back your information to class tomorrow and we’ll decide on the best way to go on our field trip. 明
天把你们查到的信息带到班上来,然后我们来决定最好的郊游方式。
bring back 带回。Please bring back your library books tomorrow.
decide on/upon sth 决定,选定 We’re trying to decide on a school.
7.It’s too far for cycling. 骑自行车去路太远了。同义句是:It’ too far to cycle there.
8.How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by…?乘……去泰山要花多长时间?
9.How much does it cost to go there ?去那里要花多少钱?
How much does a standard room cost ? 一个标准间的价格是多少?
10.We have tickets at 120 yuan for the hard sleeper and 180 yuan for the soft sleeper.
我们的票价是硬卧120元,软卧是180元。
at 意为“以……”,一般用于表示价格,年龄,速度等词的前面,for 意为“供,适合于”。I’ve got tickets at 80 yuan for The Sound of Music.
11.I’d like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我要预订20张硬卧票。
20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper tickets
book tickets 预订票 book a room for sb/sth 为……预订房间
e.g. We want to book some rooms for 14th. 我们想预订一些14号的房间。
12.Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 请在下午5:30之前付款。
Pay for 支付 pay for sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事
e.g. Her parents paid for her to go to America.她的父母支付她去美国的费用.
13. I want to make a hotel reservation. 我想预订房间。
make a reservation 预订
14. We have rooms with a bathtub… 我们有带浴缸……的房间。
with 有或带着 a house with a swimming pool
a standard room with two single beds
15.It’s very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 在加拿大和美国的学校里筹钱是很正常的。raise money 筹钱 We can raise the money ourselves.
16.It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。
(1)each 作主语,谓语用单数 Each of the students spends one dollar buying a ticket.. (2)用于单数名词前,作定语,谓语用单数。Each student has their own e-mail address.
(3)用于复数主语后,作主语同位语,谓语用复数。They each have their own e-mail address.
17. I am looking forward to hearing from you . 我盼望收到你的来信。
Look forward to 盼望,期待 They are looking forward to solving the problem.
三.重点语法
动词不定式
(1) 动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后,want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like, agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用顺口溜(要想拒绝忘记,需要努力学习,喜欢同意帮助,希望决定开始)
(2) 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. My mother decided not to buy a computer for me.
(3) 不定式可以和疑问词who , which ,when, where ,how, what等连用。 Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? I don’t know how to get to the station.
(4) 本topic出现的句子有:
I have some exciting news to tell you.
I want to make a hotel reservation.
It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.
I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening.
Kangkang helped us to book the train tickets.
Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs ?
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1.explore(名词) explore 2. east (形容词) eastern
3.north(形容词) northern 4. push (反义词) pull
5.sadly(形容词) sad (名词) sadness 6. crowd (形容词) crowded
(二)重点词组:
1.make a plan 拟定计划
2. make sure 确信,确保
3. come along with 和……一起来
4. at the foot of 在……的脚下
5. be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
6. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
7. out of sight 看不见
8. step on one’s toes 踩着某人的脚
9. can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
10. spread over 分布于
11.rush out 冲出去
12.raise one’s head 抬头
13.ask sb for help 向某人求助
14.thank goodness 谢天谢地
二. 重点句型及重点语言点
1. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.当你在旅行时, 我正忙于准备考试。
(1)be busy doing sth,/ be busy with sth 忙于做某事
I’m busy preparing for my birthday party these days.
(2)while 当……时候,引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时,另一个动作也同时进行。While my mother was cooking , I was watching TV.
2.Would you help me plan a trip ? 请你帮我定个旅行计划好吗?
Would you 比will you 语气更加客气,委婉, 类似还有could you
Could you come along with us ?
3. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and had mountains at the back. 他们仔细勘测了整个区域,确保这些陵墓是坐北朝南,而且在背后有群山环绕。
make sure 确信,确保 Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave.
4.It’s about two and a half hours by bike. 骑自行车大约要2个半小时。
Two and a half hours = two hours and a half
5.It’s to the east of Yongling. 它在永陵的东面。
to the +方位词+of (表示互不接壤) Japan is to the east of China.
on the +方位词+of (表示相互接壤)Fujian is on the south of Zhejang .
in the +方位词+of 表示在某一范围内的地区 Beijing is in the north of China.
6.They walked into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. 他们走进定陵,对那里的奇观感到很惊奇。
be surprised at 对……感到很惊奇 He is surprised at dragons.
be surprised to do sth 惊奇地做某事 She was surprised to find she was lost.
7.…so they had to look for space to park their bikes 他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方
space 空间 Can you make space for this old man ?
8. While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
当人群从四面八方挤来时,有人踩了他的脚。
in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向 step on one’s toes踩了某人的脚
step on sth 踩某物 Don’t step on the flowers and grass.
9.When he finally rushed out of the crowd, he noticed his friends were both out of sight.
当他最后冲出人群时,他注意到他的两个朋友都不见了。
notice sb do sth 注意某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事
10. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
三个男孩一见面,就高兴得跳了起来。
as soon as 引导时间状语从句 意为“一……就”
He left as soon as he heard the news.
I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.
11.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name. 直到有人喊他的名字,他才抬起头。 not …until 直到……才
12.They were so lovely that we couldn’t help playing with them.
它们太可爱了,我们禁不住和它们一起玩。
can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事 When I heard the funny news, I couldn’t help laughing.
13. I am satisfied with everything in China. 我对在中国的一切感到满意。]
be satisfied with 对……感到满意 He is satisfied with my work.
14.. We even asked the guard for help. 我们甚至向保安寻求帮助。
ask sb for help 向某人求助 The lost boy asked the police for help.
三.重点语法 时间状语从句
1。引导词:
(1) when, while , as 当……时候. when 后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词;while 后跟延续性动词;
as 多用于口语,强调同一时间,或一前一后。
The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.
= While the students were talking in the classroom , the teacher came in. 学生在教室里谈话时,老师进来了。
Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。
(2)not … until 直到……才,主句谓语动词常用短暂性动词。
I won’t leave here until the rain stops.
He didn’t sleep until his mother came back home.
(3) after 在……之后,before 在……之前,as soon as 一……就
I went to sleep after I finished my homework..= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.
As soon as the bell rings , the students will go into the classroom.
2. 时态
(1)当主句为一般过去时时,从句常用过去的某种时态。
While I was doing my homework , the telephone rang.
(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.
本topic出现的句子有:
1.While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.
2.He didn’t raise his head until someone called his name.
3.While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped on his toes.
.4. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.
5.After they rode their bikes for two and a half hours, Kangkanf , Michael and Darren arrived at the Ming Tombs.
6.As they were exploring happily, the crowd became larger and larger.
Topic3 Bicycles are popular with people
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1. death (动词) die (形容词 )dead 2 slow (副词) slowly
3.crossing(动词)cross 介词) across 4. success(动词)succeed (形容词successful
5.Pain (形容词) painful 6. lead (名词) leader
7.final (副词) finally 8impossible (反义词) possible
9 courage (动词) encourage
(二)重点词组:
1.Slow down 减速
2. run into 撞到
3. avoid doing sth 避免 防止做某事
4. warn sb to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
5. ride into 进入 跻身于
6 get used to (doing)习惯于做某事
7. a sharp turn 急转弯
8. be popular with 受……的欢迎
9. get a fine 处以罚金
10. go on doing sth 继续做某事
11. the way to success 成功之路
12. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
13.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则
14. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
15.be famous for 因……闻名
16. be in danger 处于危险中
17.after a while 一会儿
二. 重点句型及重点语言点
1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic 是不可数名词
2. If people obey the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们都遵守交通规则,交通事故将会减少。
If we break the traffic rules, it will be dangerous and we will get a fine.如果人们违反交通规则,将很危险,我们会受到处罚的。
这是if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
3.I feel a little more confident. 我感到自信多了。
more confident 是比较级
4. It can help us save energy and avoid pollution. 这样可以节约能源以及避免空气污染。 avoid sth / doing sth 避免做某事
You should avoid making the mistake like that.
He ran into the wall to avoid hitting the truck.
5.Bicycles are popular with people. 自行车深受人们欢迎。
Be popular with 受……欢迎
6 It warns us to be more careful. Warn sb (not)to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事
He warned her to keep silence. Warn sb about sth 提醒某人某事
7.Most people think bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle.大部分人认为自行车比其他交通工具要安全些。
8..However, his way to success didn’t go well. 然而,他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。
The way to success 成功之路 success in doing sth 在……成功
I didn’t have much success in finding a job. 我找工作没什么结果。
9.Like the other challenges in his life, Lance faced it head-on. 像面对生命中其他挑战一样,兰斯迎头面对。
10.It seems impossible to beat him. 打败他似乎是不可能的。
beat sb 打败某人 win a game /match/ a gold medal
It seems +adj+to do sth 做某事似乎……
She always seems to be sad.
三.重点语法 条件状语从句
1.条件状语从句由if(如果),unless(除非)等 引导的,谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。
主句 if从句
Will (must, should, may) 一般现在时
如:I won’t go if he doesn’t go .
We will pass the exam if we study hard.
We won’t pass the exam unless we study hard..
2. 祈使句+and/or 引导的结果句,祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。
如:Hurry up, or you’ll be late.= If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.=You’ll be late unless you hurry up.
Study hard, and you will pass the exam.= If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
2.三年级上下册英语语法 篇二
本单元以讨论允许和不允许做的事情而展开学习, 在不断深入讨论过程中又学习了表示同意和不同意的表达方法以及由情态动词should构成的被动语态。为了能够增强学生开口讲英语的自信心, 第一课时充分利用多媒体教学设备, 创设与本课话题相关的情景, 如谈论青少年日常行为规范、校规、家规等。围绕着教学目标, 设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务, 让学生辩论一些学校规章制度。学生在使用所学目标语言进行辩论时, 教师要不断地鼓励学生, 让学生勇于发表自己的真实观点和想法, 同时学会关注日常生活和学习中的各种规章制度, 对周围世界进行比较客观地认识和评价, 养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯。
二、教学背景分析
(一) 教学内容分析
学生在七年级下册第十二单元“Don’t eat in the classroom”中学过关于规章制度的讨论, 在八年级下册第二单元“what should I do?”中学过情态动词should的用法。本单元谈论的是学生非常熟悉又和生活、学习紧密相关的话题——家规、校规及其他规章制度, 能引起学生的共鸣 , 激起学习的兴趣。因此, 掌握“be (not) allowed to do/ Should (not) be allowed to do”难度不大。可以让学生结合生活实际自由谈论各种规章制度, 发表自己的观点, 并陈述同意或不同意的理由;还可以根据实际情况对各种家规、校规进行修改, 并为一些组织机构制定新的规章, 体现“为用而学、在用中学、学了就用”的新课程理念。
(二) 学生情况分析
笔者教学的对象是初三学生 (以中等生为主) , 他们具有较强的求知欲和表现欲, 所以对英语学习的模仿力很强, 但部分学生对英语学习没有自信, 害怕表现, 但又希望能得到大家的肯定。因此笔者在教学活动中尽量让这部分学生参与到课堂活动中来, 有更多的说英语的机会, 增强他们的自信心;还有一些学困生由于基础薄弱, 对完成某些任务有一定的难度, 教师可采取小组奖励的办法, 通过学生间的合作学习, 促进小组成员之间的互帮互学, 鼓励小组中的优秀成员主动帮助困难生学习, 培养学生的团队意识。提高他们综合运用语言的能力, 让他们都能体验到成功的喜悦, 使各层次的学生都有所收获。
三、教学目标分析
(一) 语言知识目标
1. 掌握语言结构 should (not) be allowed to do, 学会表达 agree 和 disagree。
2. 对目标语言的听力训练。
(二) 情感态度目标
通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行, 养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德; 正确看待“家规”“班规”“校规”等, 并能认真遵守;理解父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性。
四、教学重点、难点分析
(一) 教学重点
1. 词汇:teenager, choose, pierce
2. 词组:too wild, too silly, too young, not seriousenough, not old enough, not calm enough, get earspierced
(二) 教学难点
结构:should be allowed to,
should not be allowed to
五、教学过程设计
(一) 步骤 1:导入 (5 分钟)
T: An exchange student comes to our classtoday. He wants to know some rules about ourschool.
通过投影展示以下活动名称, 学生以四人一组活动, 各自谈论在学校里能做哪些, 不能做哪些。
What rules do you have at our school?
We should sweep the floor every day.
We should not arrive school late.
We should not take mobile phones .
……
sweep the floor, clean the blackboard, fightw it hothers , arrive school late , take mobil ephones等等。
多媒体呈现表格, 小组讨论填表
设计意图:通过学生感兴趣的内容引入新知。
( 二 ) 步骤 2:呈现 (25 分钟)
1.Introduce the new structure: allow sb. to dosth. / don’t allow sb. to do sth.
多媒体呈现 :
Teachers allow us to eat in the dinning hall.
Teachers don’t allow us to eat in the classroom.
2. 小组活动:
全班50人分成12组, 每组4人
游戏规则:
(1) 用纸片做成12个签, (其中有2个签画有小红旗) , 由组长抽签, 抽到带有小红旗的签的两个组进行比赛。
(2) 第一轮用am/is/are allowed to结构说句子, 比赛小组每人2次机会, 但是不能重复出现句子, 否则为失败。第二轮用am/is/are not allowed to结构说句子, 规则同第一轮。获胜小组会得到一面红旗并在全班中挥舞以示胜利。
(3) 在重新抽签 (不含已参加过的小组) , 规则同2.
参考短语:sweep the floor, fight with others, eat in the dinning hall, eat in class, take mobilephones等, 可以自己自由发挥。
设计意图:由熟悉的结构引入新的结构, 并采用小组活动使每个学生能够参与其中熟练短语和句子结构, 达到开口说的目的, 有助于学生理解下一环节, 从而使新授课的内容达到高潮。
3. 被动语态:
(1) 定义 : 表示主语是动作的承受者 .
(2) 构成 : 助动词be+ 及物动词的过去分词。助动词有人称、时态和数的变化。
(3) 含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +及物动词的过去分词。
(4) 用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者, 或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者, 或者只强调动作的承受者时, 要用被动语态。
4.复习过去分词的构成 :
(1) 规则变化
watch---watched practice---practiced
study---studied stop---stopped
(2) 不规则动词的过去分词:
am/is /are---been have/has---had
write---written do---done go---gone
5. 教学1a
(1) 教师明确任务要求, 给出一定的指导。强调重点词汇:teenager, choose, pierce。
(2) 让—位学 生大声朗 读1a中的句子。 确定学生理解了每个句子之后, 让学生发表自己的看法:agree or disagree。
(3) 在学生掌握了结构be allowed to的基础上, 进—步介绍带有主观态度的新结构:
should (not) be allowed to, 告诉学生这—结构增加了情感态度, 表示应该被允许和不应该被允许。
(4) 学生完成1a之后, 让不同的学生发表意见:agree or disagree. Why?
6. 投影展示练习
我会做:这个环节要求学生快速抢答做4个转换句子, 将allow sb.to do变成be allowed to do并用投影展示答案。
1.They should allow us to have part-time jobs.
____________________________.
2.We should allow children to spend time with their friends.
_____________________________________.
3.The teacher should allow Anna to finish thepicture.
_____________________________________.
Parents should allow children to choose theirown friends.
_____________________________________.
答案:
1. We should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
2. Children should be allowed to spend timewith their friends.
3. Anna should be allowed to finish the picture.
4. Children should be allowed to choose theirown friends.
设计意图:帮助学生理解la中的句子, 投影展示练习这个环节巩固了学生allow的用法。
7. 教学 Section A - lb, 2a, 2b
利用多媒体课件中的Section A - 1b, 2a , 2b进行听力练习。
(1) 认识新词汇:teenager, earring, get their earpierced, do homework with friends
do part-time jobs, too wild / young / silly …, not serious / calm / old…enough
(2) 教师先帮助学生明确要求, 并且给出—定的指导。
(3) 让学生朗读其中的句子, 问题。
(4) 播放录音, 核对答案。
设计意图:带着问题听录音能提高学生听的质量和信心。
8. 练习
用所给词的适当形式填空
The telephone _____ (invent) by Bell in 1876.
The trees may _____ (plant) in spring.
Teenagers should not _____ (allow) to drive.
English _____ (speak) in Canada.
Math must _____ (study) well.
答案:
was invented , be planted , be allowed , is spoken, be studied
设计意图:巩固本节课所学的被动语态。
(三) 步骤 3:巩固和拓展
1. 学生列出青少年应该被允许做的和不应该被允许做的事情, 列表之后进行 free talk。
设计意图:要求学生重点结合Section A -1c和Section A - 2c的内容进行小组活动, 以便能更自然, 更正确地使用所学的语言。
通过投影展示语言结构和交际中要用到的词组:
结构:should be allowed to, should not be allowed to
词组:too wild, too silly, too young, not serious enough, not old enough, not calm enough
设计意图:创设贴近学生实际情况的情境, 真实而富有趣味, 激发了学生的参与意识, 巩固了本课的新知。
(四) 步骤 4. 小结
1. 利用媒体资源中课件中的内容复习Grammar Focus.
2. 总结并回顾本节课所学到的重点知识。
(五) 步骤 5:作业
1. 用结构 be (not) allowed to do 列出课堂上介绍的—些事情;
2. 用 should, must, may 等情态动词各写出 5 个被动语态的句子。
(六) 步骤 6:板书设计
六、教学评价设计
(一) 评价内容
本节课通过展示练习, 巩固与拓展这两个环节, 如果全班80℅的学生能够按要求学习或完成句子, 那么就达到了预期的教学目的本课的教学难点即得到突破。这是评价本课是否成功的更重要的标准。
(二) 评价方法
小组活动汇报, 基本全体学生都能说出一个正确的句子即可符合标准;
3.高中英语语法复习三策略 篇三
一、简单入手,沟通联系
认知心理学认为,学生学习英语的过程是一个认知的过程,在这个过程中,学生不断通过信号输入和输出完成对英语知识的构建。人的认知过程是存在从简单到复杂,不断以简单知识构建出复杂知识的过程。因此,在高中英语语法复习中,也要遵循这一规律,要从简单入手,从断沟通英语语法之前的内在联系,这样,就能够有效提高复习的效率。
例如,在“v-ing”这一语法知识的复习时,考虑到这一语法知识点是在学生学习模块四时接触的,离学生现在的学习时间已经比较远,所以我是这样引导学生以简入手进行有效复习的。
首先,给学生复习动词动词-ing的构成规律,为学生的有效复习找准最合适的切入点。因为动词-ing的构成这一语法知识学生在初中阶段就已经学过,并且在实际的学习过程中也经常碰到,所以很容易接受。于是,我上学生先写一写go、study、stop、lie、die这一些动词的ing形式。学生完成以后,让他们说一说动词+ing的构成规律。接着,我结合知识点提问:动词+ing在语态上是表示主动的动作还是表示被动的动作?在时间上是表示正在进行的动作还是已经完成的动作?这样,学生就掌握了动词+ing在语态和时间上的语法规律。最后,我出示句子:①Having written the letter, Xiaoping went to the post office. ②Seeing the beautiful pictures, we felt excited excited.这时,我引导学生去归纳having done和doing这两个短语的不同用法,这样,再引出doing done与having been done的具体用法。
以上案例中,正是因为从简单处入手,所以,同学们能很容易找准有效的知识落实点,从而在复习中达到沟通语法知识内在联系的目的。
二、突出重点,盘点突破
在高中英语语法复习的过程中,现在很多教师的做法是“眉毛胡子一把抓”,这样,导致学生复习的结果就是“脚踩西瓜皮,滑到哪里算哪里”。因为课堂教学的时间是一个固定的常数,如果教师在语法复习时面面俱到,就会导致复习不透彻,效果不到位。如果把高中复习看作一个系统,既然复习时间是一个不变的常数,那么,在复习时我们就要对语法知识点进行盘点,在盘点的过程中突出重点,这样,才能切实提高英语语法复习的效率。
例如,定语从句这一知识点,是高中英语语法的重点内容,也是历年来高中英语高考的必考知识点,如果我们对这一知识点进行全盘复习,肯定会耗费很多的教学时间。因此,在复习时我对定语从句这一知识点进行了盘点,并找出了以下几个复习的重点:一是要让学生通过复习掌握关系代词与关系副词的基本用法,我以that,who,which,when,where,why等词为切入点,让学生通过完形填空的形式进行训练掌握;二是要让学生掌握that和which这两个引导词的具体用法及不同点,让学生通过辨析的形式进行训练掌握;三是让学生通过连线的题型掌握as在定语从句的用法;四是通过讨论的形式让学生区分定语从句与状语从句、并列句、强调句等句型的联系与区别。
这样,通过盘点知识把定语从句这一知识点进行了科学地分解与处理,突出了复习的重点,学生自然在复习的时候能够有效提高复习的效率,达到双重的教学效果。
三、比较归纳,引导运用
英语是一门语言,语言学习有语言学习的规律。语言学家研究表明,语言要在特定的情境中进行有效运用,这样才能切实提高学习的效率。语法复习更是如此,如果把语法复习孤立进行,一定是不能收到最好的教学效果的。因此,在高中英语语法复习中,教师要通过有效的语言情境创设,引导学生在具体的情境中进行比较归纳,并在其中进行有效运用,这样,就能够使语法复习生动化、真实化,从而让复习课的效率更高。
例如,在英语语法中情态动词教学的难点之一,很多学生对于must和should的用法是难以进行区分的,因为这两个词语都表示一种责任和义务的意思。在复习课中,我是通过创设语境的形式进行的,从而引导学生在具体的语句中进行感悟与理解,体会两者之间的不同点。课堂上,我与三位学生进行了这样的对话:
You must Practice calligraphy at least one day a week
I have to Practice calligraphy at least one day a week.
You should Practice calligraphy at least one day a week.
在与学生进行了这样的语境对话以后,我让学生在小组内对这三个句子中的情态动词进行比较归纳,得出不同点:must表示的是一种权威,来自外部的压力应该用have to表示,而朋友的建议则应该用should。这样,学生对于这三个情态动词的用法就在具体的语境运用中掌握了。
总之,高中英语语法是重要的知识点,也是高考的重点。在复习课的教学中,我们要善于根据语言学习的规律,突出英语语法的重点,要从简单入手、盘点重点、比较归纳的方式达到语法复习的最佳效果。
(作者单位:江苏省邳州市八义集中学)
4.人教版英语七年级下册语法知识点 篇四
2. Play+ the+ 乐器
+球类,棋类
3. join 参加社团、组织、团体
4. 4个说的区别:
say+内容
Speak+语言
Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb
Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5. want= would like +(sb)to do sth
6. 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
Either否定句末(前面加逗号)
Also 行前be 后
As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好=get>8. 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9. How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10. 感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
11. 选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
12. students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13. show sth to sb=show sb sth
give sth to sb=give sb sth
14. help sb (to)do sth
Help sb with sth
With sb’s help= with the help of sb
Help>15. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
16. need to do sth
17. be free= have time
18. have friends= make friends
19. call sb at +电话号码
20.on the weekend= on weekends
21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
5.三年级英语语法知识点 篇五
oo发最常见,非重音中要短念
字母k前不能长,好脚站木羊毛短
血与水灾真特殊,oo读[]细分辨
oo加r读作[],poor读[]好可怜
注:好脚站木即:good,foot,stood,wood
第二句也可以是:dk之前oo短,footfood恰相反
1.长音:bloom,boot,cool,foot,moon,root,school,soon,too,troop,room,zoo
2.弱读短:classroom,schoolroom,workroom,bedroom,boyhood
3.k前短:book,brook,cook,look,shook,took
6.三年级上下册英语语法 篇六
1.The farmers ____________(grow)many flowers in the fields three months ago.2.—Where ____________ the children ____________(swim)yesterday morning?
—They ____________(swim)in the river.参考答案:
语法同步练
7.三年级上下册英语语法 篇七
1.学生口语表达能力不高。我们在中年级上课时, 经常会听到这样的句子:She look funny.I like play basketball.I like apple.She can skiing…这些句子从中文的角度来说语意都表述对了, 但从语法的角度来说每一句的表达都是错误的。如果我们老师不及时进行纠正和讲解, 那对学生口语能力的提高是极为不利的。学生口语的失误提醒着我们:从小学中年级起就要好好地渗透语法教学。
2.阻碍学生的持续发展。以“一般现在时”为例, 按教材安排, 我们要高年级才接触到。但如果老师把I have a balloon.She has a doll. (相类似的句子四年级教材中有三句) 这种句型在中年级时就渗透好, 那么这对我们学生进入五年级学习英语时是极为有利的。相反地, 如果我们学生在中年级就不会一些简单的句型转换, 那么在他们进入高年级接触到各种时态时, 部分学生定会对此生出许多疑惑, 间接地使学生在学习英语的过程中产生挫折感。
笔者认为在中年级时对学生进行语法的预先铺垫工作可采取如下措施———
一、在点滴中分散和输入语法难点
中年级英语的语言知识点相比高年级来说要少一些, 难度也低一些, 我们教师在平时的英语教学中, 如遇到一些简单的语法知识可以及时说明一下, 如主格、物主代词、近义词、反义词等语法内容, 要及时提醒和介绍;但练习中出现比较深奥的、一时间学生理解不了的知识, 就适当讲解, 不作过多的要求。如四年级出现的there be句型结构的就近原则、like后面跟可数名词的复数以及不可数名词、like后面跟动词的-ing形式, 这些知识点可以在平时的教学中一点点地进行渗透, 这样可以帮助学生更好地理解和消化。
二、在情境交际中渗透语法
对于中年级的学生, 我们应尽可能地摒弃直接的、机械的练习, 多提供机会让孩子在有意义的、生动有趣的情境中运用所学的新知识。我们可以利用讲故事、做游戏、歌谣、角色扮演等方法来帮助学生巩固所学的语法。例如, 我们可以采用以下形式的游戏来巩固第三人称单数形式——让一个学生站在讲台前, 指导其他学生描述他的外貌特征:She has long hair.She is tall.She looks nice.She has a small mouth...
三、将游戏活动融入语法
游戏活动可以激发小学生的课堂参与意识, 提高学生学习英语的兴趣, 使枯燥的语法生动有趣。我们可以在故事、竞猜活动和歌谣中进行语法教学。如在教小刀knife的复数knives时, 我们可以把它编成一个有趣的小故事:fe是白骨精, 孙悟空一棒把她打死了;孙悟空摇身一变, 变成了牛魔王 (V像牛魔王的两个尖角) ;后面还跟了两个小兵es。简单有趣的小故事不仅让学生学得开心, 又让他们记忆深刻。有些学生甚至将这个故事写进了作文里。
四、在对比观察中学习语法
如4B Unit 1 E部分讲到Liu Tao在树上, 用的句子是:He is in the tree.之后我立马给出一个句子The bird is__the tree. (on/in) .根据课文中的句子学生会选择in.紧接着老师再给出一句The orange is__the tree. (on/in) 此时的学生也许会有些犹豫, 那么老师可以用红色粉笔写上一个on。老师就引导学生思考“Liu Tao”、“bird”、“orange”跟“tree”的关系。经过观察、分析过后, 学生会发现:虽然都是在树上, 但是所选择的介词却完全不同。“Liu Tao”、“bird”是非长在树上的, 用介词“in”;而“orange”是长在树上的, 用介词“on”。通过观察、对比和分析, 问题解决了, 学生对于知识点的印象也更加深刻了。
五、在任务型活动和练习中内化语法
在中年级英语课堂的教学中, 我们教师可以设计简单的调查活动, 让学生在完成调查任务的同时学习和掌握简单的语法知识。如我们在学习完“职业”这个单元后, 可以让学生分小组调查家人的职业, 利用老师所教的句子:What’s your job?What’s your father’s job…在调查的过程中, 老师顺势提醒学生用I’m…、We are…、He’s…、She’s…来回答。
在学生完成调查表并做展示之后, 再安排一个笔头练习:
1.What’s her job?__a policewoman.
2.What are your jobs?__wokers.
3.What’s your brother’s job?__a waiter.
4.What are their jobs?__doctors.
教师要根据小学中年级学生的认知规律, 利用各种行之有效的教学方法将语法教学与听力、阅读、口语交际等技能有效地结合起来, 帮助他们形成良好的语法意识, 为他们的语言交际和高年级的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
摘要:在小学中年级忽视语法教学对提高学生英语学习能力会产生不利影响。教师在教学中要根据小学中年级学生的认知规律, 活化英语语法教学的方法, 帮助学生更好地感知语法知识、学习语法知识和运用语法知识。
8.数学三年级下册总复习教学建议 篇八
一、找出易错点提高学生的计算能力。四则计算的知识与能力是小学生学习数学需要牢固掌握的基础知识和基本技能。学生做计算题时错误率较高,教师通常认为这是学生粗心造成的,其实是学生对概念、计算技能掌握不够熟练的反映。所以,在复习时,教师要着重抓住学生在计算时的易错点反复训练,例如,“除数是一位数的除法”学生在计算时对商中间和末尾有零的计算容易出错,在试商和判断商是几位数时学生有一定困难;学生在计算“两位数乘两位数”时容易忘记满十进一;由于概念不清,比较小数的大小判断错误等。因此,教师要根据实际精选一些学生作业中常错的典型例子,让学生认真进行比较,在合作交流中弄清算理,及时弥补知识缺陷,全面掌握数学知识,形成数学技能。
二、找出模糊点,促进学生空间观念的发展。本册教材关于空间与图形的教学内容,安排了“位置与方向”、“面积”两个单元。教学中发现学生在正确辨认八个方向并进行方位的描述,以及面积和周长这两个概念上认识模糊。因此,在复习“位置与方向”时应充分发挥学生的主动性,利用学生自身的生活经验和对方位知识的理解,采取小组合作制作“我家到学校”的位置示意图,并各自作出从家到学校怎样走的方位描述,组织在小组中交流,学生在互相交流中知识得到巩固,澄清了模糊的知识点,提高了判断能力。
在复习“面积”时,教师有针对性地精心设计问题,采取讨论的方法引导学生利用已有的知识对问题进行分析。例如,为了使学生进一步理解面积和周长的区别,教师可提出:两个长方形的周长一样,面积也一样吗?两个长方形的周长不同,周长大的面积一定大吗?边长是4厘米的正方形,周长和面积相等吗?在讨论过程中学生巩固了对公式的理解和记忆,明确了周长和面积的区别。学生在概括知识时可能会出现不合理或者不完善的地方,经过将自己的想法与同伴进行交流,可以及时调整自己的认识偏差。讨论、合作交流使资源互补,在共享的过程中学生的数学知识更加巩固。
三、抓住知识的发展点,加深对统计意义、方法的认识及理解。在“简单的数据分析和平均数”的复习中,利用学生已有的知识作为继续学习的发展点,把学生分成小组,对身边的事物(如课外活动,出勤,考试成绩等)进行调查统计,制作统计图,并将统计结果进行数据分析,然后作出合理的解释、推断,使学生更好地理解统计在解决问题中的作用,逐步形成统计观念。在复习平均数的概念以及求平均数的方法时,要注意结合实际问题,通过解决有关实际问题的练习,使学生灵活掌握计算方法,准确理解平均数的意义。
四、找出知识创新点,提高综合解决问题的能力。在总复习时,要避免简单机械的重复训练,因为这种单一的教学形式制约着学生的认知发展,会磨灭部分学生的学习兴趣。为此,教师可尝试让学生根据所学的内容自己出题考自己。对学生来说,要根据所学的内容出好题,需要对所学的知识轮廊清晰且能认识不同题型的特点与联系,这样做,既可以充分发挥学生复习的积极性,同时也培养了他们进一步整理与复习的能力。通过学生编题、提出解决问题的有效策略,并说出不同的计算思路及其计算方法的适用范围,不仅使学生形成了灵活选择计算方法的能力,而且使学生认识到解决问题策略的多样性,提高解决问题的能力。
另外,在复习中还应该注意培养学生系统梳理知识的能力。因为老师只有教给学生思考和梳理的方法,学生才可能自己构建数学知识结构,一点一滴地积累知识。复习课的练习既要重视针对性强的单项练习,也要选择综合性强的练习,使之具有一定的开放性,因材施教,让不同层次的学生在整理与复习课的学习中获得不同的发展。
作者单位
红河州教科所
9.三年级英语下册教案 篇九
1、vocabulary:uncle,bike,present,like,ride,can.,swim,run.
2、sentences:can you ride a bike?yes,i can./no,i can’t.
3、sing a song:my little bicycle.
教学重点:
1、单词:uncle,bike,present,like,ride,can.,swim,run.
2、句子:can you ride a bike?yes,i can./no,i can’t. i can swim.
教学难点:
掌握swim,run,ride a bike,sing,dance,draw等表示动作的单词及运用。
教具:
礼物,教学卡片,收音机,磁带等。
教学时间:
1课时
教学过程:
step1:warming up.
1. sing a song:hello,hello,how are you?
2. review the letters.
step2:learning.
1. 向学生发放新年礼物,并教学单词“present”,在充分联系后,要求学生拆开礼物,并大声的用英语说出里头的礼物,以此帮助学生复习上个学期的旧知,完成由上个学期至本学期的过渡。
2. 教学礼物之一:“bike”,并自编歌谣“bike,bike,bike,i like bike.”解释单词“like”的.意思,带领学生操练句型“i like bike.”
3. do the actions.带领学生边做动作,边说单词,并以此种方式复习单词“sing,dance,draw”,教学新单词“swim,run,ride a bike”。引导学生用英语告诉别人自己的能力“i can ……”
4. ask the question:“can you sing?”让学生猜猜看句子的意思,并尝试回答,可能大部分的学生会使用“i can sing.”来回答,此时,教给学生简单的回答方法:“yes,i can./no,i can’t.”
5. pracise in pairs.让学生用同桌互问互答的合作方式,进行操练,并上台演示。
6. 介绍chen ling’s uncle,同时教学单词“uncle”,告诉学生chen ling’s uncle准备送chen ling一份礼物,引入课文。
7. listen to the tape,and teach“clever”。
8. listen and point.
9. listen and repeat.
10. listen and learn to say part1、2、3
step3:sing a song.“my little bicycle.”
1、listen and explain.
2、listen and repeat.
3、sing it.
step4:homework
1、熟读本课涉及的各项单词、对话、歌曲。
2、完成《一册通》中本课的练习
板书设计:
unit1 lesson 1
uncle bike present like can.
swim run ride
can you ride a bike?
yes,i can.
no,i can’t..
lesson 2
教学目的:
1、vocabulary:fly,lay,bird,but
2、sentences:can you swim,miss bird?no,i can’t,but i can fly.
3、say a chant;i can sing.
教学重点:
1、单词:fly,lay,bird,but
2、句子:can you swim,miss bird?no,i can’t,but i can fly.
教学难点:掌握句子can you swim,miss bird?no,i can’t,but i can fly.及运用。
教具准备:表示动作词的单词卡片,已经学过的动词卡片,数张图画,鸟和公鸡图片。
教学时间:1课时
教学过程:
step1:warming up.
10.三年级下册英语教案 篇十
课型:对话课
学习目标:1.能在情景中理解会说Hello.hi,I’m,并能够在正式的环境中初步运用 2.能够听、说、认、读单词cat、monkey并充分理解其意义。
教学重点:充分了解打招呼Hello/Hi用于初次见面的好朋友,并学会介绍自己,利用句 型I’m进行自我介绍。
教学难点:单词cat/monkey的发音以及对此意义的理解运用。 教学准备:教学课件、卡片、相关的动物图,录音机,头饰等
教学过程:
1.Warm-up :课前播放歌曲Hello, 渲染课堂学习的气氛。
2.Presentation: a.以自然的方式向学生说Hello, 引导学生向老师说Hello, Hello,表示问候。然后让学生相互用Hello! 练习问好。 b.让学生到讲台上来,戴上Li Yan 的头饰说 Hello, I’m 然后请学生向老师进行真实的自我介绍。 c. 向学生出示本课书的教学挂图并提供话题情景:清晨,校园里来了一个外国小学生,同学们和他热情地打招呼。同时借助挂图,提问:Look, what’s this ? 并将贴在树后的动物图片进行移动,然后戴上面具说:Hi , I’m Mimi. Hello, I’m Mimi. d. 听录音,让学生跟读,并要求学生用手指者句子、单词来认读。
3、Practice: 找朋友:将学生分成里外两个圆圈,听音乐转圈,每当音乐停止时,让里外圈的小朋友面对面相互问好并进行自我介绍。
4、Homework: 听本课录音,熟读本课课文及单词并应用所学对话进行交流。
板书设计:
Lesson 1
cat
Hi! I’m monkey
教学内容:Lesson 2
课时序数:2
授课日期:课型:对话课
学习目标:a、Just speak:本部分通过情景会话,让学生用“ What’s your name?” 询问对方的姓名并回答。 b、Just read:学习有关动物的单词:dog , duck。 c、Let’s sing:学唱歌曲What’s your name?巩固本课教学内容。
教学重点:a、熟练的使用“ What’s your name?”句型进行交流。 b、掌握dog , duck两单词。
教学难点:What’s your name?的句型运用及发音。
教学准备:图片、投影、录音机
教学过程:
A、Revision
a、课前播放歌曲What’s your name?渲染课堂学习的活跃气氛。
b、唱 Hello 歌
c、学生起立做自我介绍。
B、Presentation
a、教师首先做自我介绍,如:My name is Feng Wenlian.大声重复几遍。接着以自然的方式问一名学生:“ What’s your name?”(用清晰、缓慢的语调问两遍)边问边指用口型提示他回答My name is,用类似的方法在教师里与学生进行问答练习,引导他们用My name is进行互相问答,注意 name 一词的发音。
b、向学生出示本课书的教学挂图,借助该挂图,复现上一节课的小动物。在巩固复习的基础上引出新的单词dog , duck.。教师可以戴上动物的头饰介绍:Hello! I’m a dog. My name is Doggy. What’s your name? Hi! I’m duck. My name is Ducky.,并请同学戴上小动物的头饰进行对话。
c、听录音,用投影展示句型和生单词的教学内容,让学生听录音,跟读,并要求学生用手指着句单词进行认读,力求做到“眼到、手到、口到、心到”,体会其英语句意。
C、Practice
a、将学生分成四个动物代表队,进行课文对话表演,比一比,看一看,哪组同学创设的场景最好,表情丰富,语句运用充分得体,为他们颁发最佳表演奖。
b、利用玩扑克牌的形式将学生快速分组进行找朋友的游戏,持有不同花色相同数字的学生有走到一起,互相问候并询问姓名。
c、两个学生高举手臂筑成拱桥,播放歌曲What’s your name?,当音乐停止时,哪一个学生落到桥下,参与游戏的全体学生都要问What’s your name?请他回答。
D、教唱歌曲What’s your name?
E、Homework: 听录音,模仿会话,并在实际情景中运用所学的内容。请学生利用课余时间做调查,用英语询问家庭相关成员的姓名。
板书设计:
Lesson 2
What’s your name?
11.三年级上下册英语语法 篇十一
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所汉语提示,在空格上填上正确的单词。
1. Jim played a _________(小丑) in the play and did a good job.
2. Look! There is a water _________(滑梯). Let’s go and play there.
3. —Can you go to the park with me now?
—OK, but we can go there an hour later. It’s_________(不拥挤).
4. The boy caused a lot of _________(麻烦) to his parents.
5. I ________(想知道) why James is always late for school.
6. Don’t _________(混淆) Austria with Australia.
7. Jim put on his ________(发亮的) shoes and went out.
8. There was a _________(井) in our village. It’s said that it was dug in the 1940’s.
9. Please put your camera in the _________(小提箱里).
10. Please take the _________(旅行手册), or you’ll get lost.
11. Tina, have you packed your _________(毛巾) and toothbrush?
12. It’s dark in the room. Please _________(点燃) the fire for us.
13. He went to America ten years ago. But China is his ________(故乡), so he came back.
14. We often put the bowls, chopsticks and spoons in the ________(碗橱).
15. My uncle is a ________(农民). There used to be a lot of apple trees on his farm.
Ⅱ. 根據句意及首字母提示,在句子空格内填上正
确的单词。
16. —Would you like another cake?
—No, thanks. I’m f________.
17. In Brazil, you should w________ your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
18. His c________ was to get up early and have a cold bath.
19. It is bad m_______ to make noise while eating soup.
20. It’s r_______ to point at others with your finger.
21. He has broken his leg and t________ he can’t walk.
22. You should make a l_______ before you go shopping.
23. Jim got up late this morning, so he m________ the early bus.
24. He thought of the success as a t________ point in his life.
25. Yu Dan’s new book will be a________ in the shops next month.
26. I have never seen a zoo that was s________ for animals to live in.
27. We u________ all of the students to leave school quickly after evening classes.
28. The animals are kept in t________ cages and can hardly move at all.
Ⅲ. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
29. He had lost all __________(feel) in the left leg.
30. There are two _________ (knife) in Kate’s pencil case.
31. Most of the Americans use their cars __________(most) for their job.
32. The mother has never give up ________ (help) her disabled child.
33. Miss Gao has decided ____________ (have) an exam at the end of this week.
34. They are having their wedding at the hotel. It has the best ___________(light).
35. ________ (advertise) is one of the biggest businesses in America.
36. Please tell us the ________ (true) of the matter.
37. He is a good boy, don’t let bad companions________(lead) him.
38. Cattle _________(main) feed on grass and so do sheep.
39. It was _________(thank) to John that we won the game.
40. There are __________(thousand) of people in the supermarket on Sundays.
41. Xiamen is one of big cities in _________(south) China.
42. If fish are taken from the sea, there will soon benone________ (leave).
43. If we keep on ________(cut) down trees, forests will disappear.
44. Manatees usually _________ (weight) about 1000pounds.
45. Many rivers and lakes have become ________(pollute) in our countries.
46. I feel that there are few laws to stop people_________(put) the waste into rivers or into thesea.
Ⅳ. 根据句意,用方框内所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
hand in magic drugstore trouble structure
dress up wonder hang out crowded lend
47. Yesterday I saw Jenny ________ in her mother’s clothes.
48. The market is ________. We can ride a bike to do some shopping now.
49. In the evening he and his wife often ________ in the park.
50. Can I ________ you to shut the door?
51. The man used ________ to produce six rabbits from his hat.
52. He ________ that book to me the day before yesterday.
53. He ________ why people built ugly homes,when they could have beautiful ones.
54. The teacher told us ________ our exercise books at the end of the lesson.
55. The biology teacher told us about the _______ of the brain today.
56. When you go to the ________, please buy some medicines for me.
◆语法专练
宾语从句
用适当的疑问代词或疑问副词填空。
1. I don’t decide _______ one I will choose.
2. Can you tell me ________ the film will begin?
3. Do you know ________ your friend is so worried?
4. He told me _______ he was reading a newspaper.
5. Could you tell me ______ is the man over there?
6. Do you know ________ CDs are these?
7. I don’t understand ________ you said just now.
8. Can you tell me _______ there’s a good place to eat?
9. Will you please tell me _______ I can get to the post office?
10. Can you show us ________ we can turn on the computer?
be supposed to“应该”
A)根据句意,用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
What are you supposed to do; I was supposed to;You’re supposed to
1. __________________________ when you visit a
friend’s house?
2. ___________________ when you are invited to a party?
3. _____________________ brush your teeth every time you finish a meal.
4. _____________________ when you have a bowl of rice in China?
5. _____________________ bow when I met someone for the first time in Korea.
B)根據所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。
6. 你不应该用筷子指着任何人。
You _______ _______ _______ point at anyone with your chopsticks.
7. 我们不应该在这里抽烟。
We’re _______ _______ _______ _______ here.
8. 她上课又迟到了,她应该向老师说对不起。
She is late for class again and she _________ _______ sorry to the teacher.
9. 当你被邀请参加聚会时,你应该做什么?
What are you ________ ________ _______ when you are invited to a party?
10. 在韩国,人们第一次见面时经常应该鞠躬。
In Korea, people _______ _______ _______ _______ when they meet for the first time.
动词时态
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. _______ you ________ (finish) ________ (read) thebook yet?
2. ________ you ever ________(be) to West China?
Great changes _______(take) place in West China inthe last few years.
3. By the time I _______(return) home yesterday, they _______ already _______(have) dinner.
4. Though he had often made his sister ______(cry),today he was made ______ (cry) by his sister.
5. He ______(meet) by my father as soon as he_______(arrive) last week.
6. I visited my uncle for a few days last week. When I _______(get) to his house, he _______(mend) a bike.
7. What _______ Tom _______(do) while his mother_______(cook) a meal yesterday evening?
8. The little boy _______(sleep). You’d better _______(not wake) him up now.
9. It’s your turn _______(speak). ______ you ______(get ) ready yet?
10. She _______ already _______(sing) several songs.
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