高考英语作文短语

高考英语作文短语（精选11篇）

1.高考英语作文短语 篇一

ive on 继续存在，继续生存 by means of… 用……办法，借助…… make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等) back to back 背靠背

team up with 与……合作或一起工作 mark out 画线，标出……界线 once more 再一次 in need of 需要…… regardless of 不管，不顾 at most 至多，最多 cut up 切碎

fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦

look ahead 向前看，为将来打算 take in 包括，吸收

a great/good many 许多，很多 apply for 申请，请示得到

pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清 cast down 沮丧，不愉快 in favour of 赞成，支持

(be) bound to (do)… 一定或注定(做)…… strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心 bring back to life 使复生，使复活 in vain 白费力气，枉费心机

in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏) ring up 给……打电话 now and then 偶尔，有时 set about 开始，着手

dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入 set out (to do) 开始(做)

hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住 out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障

通过 get through

设法联系上(由指打通电话)，(设法)做完， ring back 回复电话 ring off 挂断电话

make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见 generally speaking 一般来说 in terms of… 就……来说，从……角度

date back 追溯到….. in other words 换句话说 adapt to 适合

cut out 切去，省略，停止(做某事) out of breath 上气不接下气 all in all 总而言之 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和，也 in many ways 在很多方面 make fun of 取笑 never mind 不必担心

all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 meet with 遇到，经历，会晤 test out 试验，考验 ring up 给……打电话 turn around 转向，回转

独在一起 leave

…alone 不管，别惹，让……一个人待着，和……单 set aside 将……放在一边，为……节省或保留(钱或时间) in all 一共，总计 be bound to 一定做……

help (…) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难

be/become awere of 对……知道、明白，意识到…… upside down 上下翻转 (be) scared to death 吓死了 the Antarctic 南极洲

hear from 接到……的信 (be) dying to 极想，渴望 the other day 不久前的一天

dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干，干透 dry up (指河流、井等)干涸 in need 在困难中，在危难中 adjust to 适应，调节

keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去 as far as one is concerned 就……而言 result in 导致 even if 即使 keep on 继续

2.高考英语模块8—单词 短语A 篇二

1. China Daily is a newspaper; it helps us improve our English．

A. more thanB. no more than

C. not more thanD. no less than

2. No one likes the way he speaks to others．

A. whichB. /

C. howD. if

3. Kitty and Lucy are both from England， so they are English speakers．

A. nativeB. international

C. foreignD. same

4. —You wont go to Kays wedding party， will you？

—Yes， invited．

A. even ifB. if

C. unlessD. as

5. My son has changed so much that I could hardly his voice on the telephone．

A. hearB. realize

C. recognizeD. find

11. Amore than后接名词，表示“不仅仅是，不止是”。本题题意：《中国日报》不仅仅是一份报纸，它还帮助我们提高英语水平。no more than“仅仅”，相当于only；not more than“不多于”，用来指数量；no less than“不少于”，修饰不可数名词。

12. B考查定语从句的关系词。the way作先行词，定语从句的关系词可用that或in which，也可以省略。

13. A本题题意：Kitty和Lucy来自英国，所以她们都是使用英语本族语的人。根据句意，native为正确答案，意思是“本地的；本国的”。

14. B考查连词辨析。本题题意：“你不参加凯的婚礼，是吗？”“如果被邀请，我会参加。”if invited＝if I am invited。if（如果）与unless（除非）连接条件状语从句；even if（即使，虽然）引导让步状语从句；as作连词时，意为“当……时候，尽管”，连接时间或让步状语从句。

15. Chear“听到”；realize“认识到”；recognize“认出，辨别出”；find“发现，找到”。根据题意，正确答案为C，recognize ones voice意思是“辨别、识别出某人的声音”。

3.高考英语作文高分短语 篇三

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

2. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,

harness)利用

3. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意

4. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致

5. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…. ahead of time 提前

6. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中

7. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是，最重要的

8. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共，总计

9. after all 毕竟，到底; (not)at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of

all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎

10. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到，估计到

11. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。

12. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge

for) 对…负责。

13. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。

14. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

15. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

16. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

17. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。

18. apply to 与…有关;适用

19. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,

right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准

20. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

4.高考英语作文常用句型及短语1 篇四

多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up1、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English(Chinese, Physics…)every(other)day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …;be poor at …;do well in …;be weak in …

make progress in …;fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination;give sb.a passing grade;

major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.learn about;succeed in…;be active in class(work);

take an active part in …;learn… by heart;

work out a(maths)problem;improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for(English);get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in(language study)

2、师生关系

get on well with sb;like to be with students;

be gentle with us;be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher;be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him(her)as …;help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …;blame sb for sth..give advice on …;question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day;give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits;make one’s lessons lively and interesting;teach sb.sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one’s time to work;

admire(sb.for)his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活 spend one’s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself;go swimming;go for an outing;have an outing at(the seashore);see the sights of Beijing;play the piano(violin);play chess(basketball);have a swim;have dances on weekends;have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema;have a party;hold a sports meeting;do some reading;help sb do sth;enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth.to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息 take a message for sb;send a message to sb;hear from sb;talk about/of sth;tell sb to do sth;get information about…;express one’s idea(feelings)in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说...，apologize to sb for… thank you for …;make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s;look upon sb as …;think sb to be …;take sb’s side

5、事件中人的态度 would like to do;allow sb to do;keep sb from doing(prevent sb.from doing);call on sb to do;be afraid to do(be afraid of …)； fee like doing;insist on doing;drive sb.off;speak highly of sb;speak ill of sb;think highly of sb;force sb to do;offer to do;refuse to do;agree to do;regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B;had better do;would rather(not)do.6、事情过程 have the habit of doing…;have no trouble doing;make up one’s mind to do;prepare sb for …;give up doing…;do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do;set about doing;try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;get into trouble;help sb out;do one’s bit for New China;wait for sb to do;find a way to do;make friends with sb;show(tell)sb.how to do…;take(send)sb to …;I’m trying to find…;I’m afraid we are out of …;

pass the time doing;feel a little excited about doing…;

can’t help doing…;do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.7、感观活动与思维活动

look around for …;look up(down)at …;catch sight of …;

take a look at …;hear sb do(doing);take notice of …;

take view of …;have a good understanding of …;

consider sb(sth)to be …;come to know…;

realize that …;know that +从句

8、情感与欲望

be pleased with …;be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing;be worried about;

feel surprised at …

be sorry for …;be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about …(为某事生气)；

look forward to doing…;wish to do;expect to do;

long for(long to do);be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape;be in good(poor)health;

feel weak(well, terrible, sick);have got a high(slight)fever;

have a slight(bad)cold;take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …;be good(bad)for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious.stay in bed until…;save one’s life10、其它

It(take)sb.some time to do…;It is said that …;

be fit for;be short of;be well dressed;

miss the lecture(train);change…into…;

waste time doing;spend time doing;be busy doing;

have no choice but to do;I can’t help it.be in need of…;

be mistaken about …;fall behind…;catch up with;

on behalf of;instead of;be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies!It’s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about(the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

12、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success.Wish you the best of health.(luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

：“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say

表补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand

in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

5.高考英语短语 篇五

1.poverty n. 贫穷

2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

4.barrel n. 桶

5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

8.code n. 准则,法规,密码

9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

10.adult n. 成年人

11.advertise v. 为...做广告

12.advertisement n. 广告

13.agency n. 代理商,经销商

14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止

16.debate n./v. 辩论,争论

17.debt n. 欠债

18.decade n. 十年

19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

22.global a. 全球的;总的

23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

25.significance n. 意义;重要性

26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

27.virtue n. 美德,优点

28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

30.portion n. 一部分

31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

32.portable a. 手提式的

33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

34.illusion n. 错觉

35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性

36.stripe n. 条纹

37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重

38.emotion n. 情感,感情

39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

42.clue n. 线索,提示

43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突

44.device n. 装置,设备

英语动词短语集锦

put短语

put out 熄灭;扑灭

put off 推迟;脱掉

put away 放好;收拾

put down 记下;镇压

put into 把……放进;使进入

put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加

put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起

look短语

look at 看

look for 寻找

look after 照顾

look over 检查

look through 浏览

look like 看起来像

look up 查找;查询

look out 留神;当心

look around 向四周看

look up to 尊敬

look down upon 瞧不起;看低

look forward to 期待;盼望

get短语

get up 起床

get into 进入

get lost 迷路

get over 克服

get away 逃离

get down 下降

get from 从……得到

get on 穿上;上车;进展

get back 返回;回来;回家

get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)

get along/on with sb. 与某人相处

give短语

give up 放弃

give away 捐赠;颁发

give back 还给;归还

give birth to 生;产生

give in 屈服;让步

give out 分发;散发

give sb. a lift 捎某人一程

take短语

take away 拿走

take out 取出

take on 呈现;雇佣

take over 接收;接管

take down 记下;取下

take after (外貌或行为)像

take in 吸入;吞入(体内)

take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞

take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理

take part in 参加……;参与……

take care of 照顾，照料(=look after)

take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)

turn短语

turn on 打开

turn off 关掉

turn out 结果是

turn up 调高(声音)

turn over 翻身;翻转

turn down 调低(声音)

turn around 转身;调头

go短语

go on 继续

go away 走开

go back 回去

go out 出去;熄灭

go along... 沿着……走

go over 仔细检查;复习

go through 浏览;翻阅;通过

come短语

come from 来自

come into 进入

come in 进入;进来

come out 出来;出版

come up 发生;提到

come down 下落;下降

come on 来吧;赶快;加油

come back 回来;想起来

come over 顺便来访;过来

come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)

come along 一道去;进行;进展

come true (希望等)实现;达到

come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出

fall短语

fall behind 落后

fall asleep 入睡

fall ill 患病;病倒

fall down 倒下;滑倒

fall into 掉进……里

fall off 从……掉下来

fall in love with 爱上

cut短语

cut in 插嘴

cut up 切碎

cut down 削减;砍倒

cut off 切断;中断

call短语

call off 取消

call on 号召;拜访

call up 给......打电话

call for 要求;需要

pick短语

pick up 捡起;接载

6.高考英语模块9—单词 短语C 篇六

A. a； theB. the； a

C. a； D. the； the

2. America is an country. You can hear everywhere.

A. Englishspoken； English speaking

B. Englishspeaking； English spoken

C. SpeakingEnglish； English spoken

D. SpokenEnglish； English speaking

3. At last the boss to the workers demand and offered better pay and working conditions.

A. gave awayB. gave in

C. gave upD. gave off

4. John is a creative person. He can often ideas that are surprising to his classmates.

A. come acrossB. come up to

C. come up withD. come into

5. On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage， the audience cheering.

A. burst intoB. burst on

C. burst inD. burst out

1. C 本题题意：曾经有一段时间，和大自然有关的一切都令安妮心迷神往。There was a time when…是固定句式，意为“曾有一段时间……”；nature“大自然”不表特指，不加冠词。

2. B 本题题意：美国是说英语的国家。那儿人们处处说英语。Englishspeaking“说英语的”；第二空为“hear+宾语（English）+宾补（spoken）”结构，English与speak之间构成被动关系，所以用spoken。

3. B 本题题意：最终，老板向工人们让步，同意了他们的提高工资和改善工作环境的要求。give in“屈服，让步”；give away“放好”；give up“放弃”；give off“发出”。

4. C 本题题意：约翰是一个极富创造力的人。他经常想出一些令同学们吃惊意外的想法。come up with“想出（问题），提出（计划等）”。

5. D 本题题意：一看到周杰伦出现在舞台上，观众就爆发出了喝彩声。burst out doing“突然……起来”。再如：burst out laughing“突然大笑起来”。burst into后接名词。

7.高考英语短语摘抄 篇七

think out 想出

let out 泄漏(机密);发出(喊叫)

point out 指出

blow up 告吹;发脾气;(风雨)等发生

break up 破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂

bring up 培养;养育;呕吐

call up 给…打电话;使人想起

come up 走近;发芽;提出来; 出现(问题;建议);上楼

cover up 掩盖;包庇

cut up 切碎;使…难过

get up 起床;起立;(风、浪、火)大起来;打扮;安排;组织

check up=check through=check over 核对;检查

give up 放弃;把…送交;使埋头于…

go up 上升;涨价;修建;增长

hang up / off 挂起;挂断电话

hold up 举起;竖起;支撑;使停顿;使延误

keep up 保持;继续(某活动)

look up 抬头看;查阅;看望;(身体)好转

make up 弥补;赔偿;编造;组成;虚构

pull up 拔出;拔掉;使车停住;停车

pick up 举起;拾起;(身体)好转;中途接入;(非正式)学会;偶然发现/买到/得知/养成习惯等

wind up 上紧(钟表)发条;使紧张;兴奋;结束

8.高考英语短语固定搭配 篇八

2.be lucky to 碰巧;

3.make up编造、弥补;

4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家;

5.burn down把——调小，拒绝;

6.have/take a look at看一看;

7.get sth with sb随身携带;

8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;

9.have the idea of有——的念头;

10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给——提供——;

11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把——供给;

12.come to大道，共计;

13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;

14.be well-known as以——身份而闻名;

15.be pleased with对——感到满意;

16.join the line/queue排队;

17.go on a visit to去——参观;

18.be angry with sb对某人生气;

19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;

20.work by=controlled by由——控制;

21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;

22.compare——to/with同——-相比;

23.give up放弃;

24.carry out实施;

25.take the drug服药;

26.be/get used to习惯于;

27.call for需要;

28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;

29.put up张贴，住宿;30.take——for example以——为例;

31.shake hands with与——握手;

32.get ready for为——做好准备;

33.put up one’s hand举手;

34.look up查看;

35.take pictures/photos of照相;

36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;

37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;

38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;

39.fill in填;

40.keep up with保持与——同样的速度;

41.put on船上、表演;

42.be uncertain about对——没有把握;

43.be honoured for因为——而获得赞誉;

44.pick up采集、拾起;

45.run after追赶、追求;

46.bring up培养，教育;

47.be on show在展出;

48.make contributions to为——做出贡献;

49.think of象棋、考虑;

9.高考真题短语总汇（一） 篇九

above all最重要的是，尤其

after all毕竟

agree with适合（某人的健康或胃口）

along with沿（顺）着；连同……一起

apart from除……之外还有

appeal to对……有吸引力；向……呼吁；

向……请求，恳求

apply for申请，请求

as a result of由于，因为

as far as就……；远至（表范围、程度）

as long as只要

as well as也；和……一样

as soon as一……就……

as if / though仿佛，好像

at least至少

at once立刻

belong to属于……

beyond repair无法修复

beyond reach够不着

beyond control无法控制

beyond description难以描述

blow out吹熄；爆裂

break down出故障；坏掉；失败；被搞垮；

垮掉；情不自禁地哭起来；划分成

部分（以便分析）；打倒；消除；

使分解；使变化

break up粉碎，破碎；结束；解散，散开

break out （战争，打斗等不愉快之事）爆发，

突然发生

bring down降低

bring up培养

build up逐步建立；增进，增强

call for需要；要求，呼吁；去接（某人）

call in召集；召来

call off取消

call on号召

call up召唤，回忆；打电话

carry on继续做；坚持干

care about在乎，关心

catch up with赶上，追上；逮捕

close down停业；关闭

close up关门停业；靠拢

come up with提出

come out出版；出现；（花）盛开

come across偶遇，偶然碰到

come over过来；抓住

deal with处理，对付

divide up瓜分；分配

do without不用……勉强度过

drop out退出；退学；脱离

due to由于

eat up吃光；耗尽

end up告终；结束

end up with以……结束

even though即使

except for除了……之外

far from一点也不；远非

feel at home舒服自在，无拘束

figure out想出来，弄清楚

fit in相处融洽；合得来

focus upon关注；集中

for lack of由于缺乏

for fear of为了避免，唯恐

高考短语真题

1. （2012四川） This training program can give you a lift at work， ___ increase your income by 40%.

A. as well asB. so long as

C. so much asD. as soon as

2. （2012江西） You can borrow my car ___ you promise not to drive too fast.

A. unlessB. even if

C. in caseD. as long as

3. （2012陕西） He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead， because the air-conditioning system ___ .

A. broke inB. broke up

C. broke outD. broke down

4. （2012江苏） One’s life has value ___ one brings value to the life of others.

A. so thatB. no matter how

C. as long asD. except that

5. （2011安徽） To be great， you must be smart， confident， and， ___ ， honest.

A. thereforeB. above all

C. howeverD. after all

6. （2011福建） ___ good service， the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

A. Far fromB. Apart from

C. Instead ofD. Regardless of

7. （2011湖北） The government has taken measures to ___ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

A. take downB. bring down

C. hand downD. tear down

8. （2011福建） Born into a family with three brothers， David was ___ to value the sense of sharing.

A. brought upB. turned down

C. looked afterD. held back

9. （2011天津） She ___ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.

A. turned downB. dealt with

C. took afterD. came across

10. （2011安徽） If you ___ faults but you still want the bicycle， ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.

A. come acrossB. care about

C. look forD. focus upon

11. （2010陕西） You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ___ you， I suppose.

A. agree withB. agree to

C. agree onD. agree about

12. （2010安徽） — How did you like Nick’s performance last night？

— To be honest， his singing didn’t ___ to me much.

A. appealB. belong

C. referD. occur

13. （2010上海） In ancient times， people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ___ the local market.

A. longer thanB. more than

C. as much asD. as far as

14. （2010天津） Joining the firm as a clerk， he got rapid promotion， and ___ as a manager.

A. ended upB. dropped out

C. came backD. started off

15. （2010江西） Smell the flowers before you go to sleep， and you may just ___ sweet dreams.

A. keep up withB. put up with

C. end up withD. catch up with

16. （2010江苏） So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy， but it is ___ ideal. We have to work still harder.

A. next toB. far from

C. out ofD. due to

17. （2010福建） More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ___ space.

A. in search ofB. in place of

C. for lack ofD. for fear of

18. （2009四川） — How about your journey to Mount Emei？

— Everything was wonderful except that our car ___ twice on the way.

A. slowed downB. broke down

C. got downD. put down

19. （2009全国Ⅱ） Jenny nearly missed the flight ___ doing too much shopping.

A. as a result ofB. on top of

C. in front ofD. in need of

20. （2009江苏） — I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ___ .

— So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.

A. broken upB. finished up

C. divided upD. closed up

21. （2009福建） The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ___ all nations to take immediate action.

A. fight forB. apply for

C. call onD. wait on

22. （2009湖北） During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ___ bread for days.

A. eat upB. give away

C. do withoutD. deal with

23. （2009山东） Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to ___ ， so she left.

A. show offB. go up

C. fit inD. come over

24. （2009天津） The art show was ___ being a failure； it was a great success.

A. far fromB. along with

C. next toD. regardless of

25. （2009浙江） Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ___ one’s strength， but also develop one’s character.

A. bring upB. take up

C. build upD. pull up

26. （2009陕西） My parents don’t mind what job I do ___ I am happy.

A. even thoughB. as soon as

C. as long asD. as though

27. （2008全国Ⅰ） — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation？

— I don’t mind where we go ___ there’s sun， sea and beach.

A. as ifB. as long as

C. now thatD. in order that

28. （2008全国Ⅱ） The house still needed a lot of work， but ___ the kitchen was finished.

A. insteadB. altogether

C. at onceD. at least

29. （2008山东） I began to feel ___ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.

A. at homeB. at heart

C. at willD. at sight

30. （2008浙江） Why are you so anxious？ It isn’t your problem ___ .

A. on purposeB. in all

C. on timeD. after all

31. （2008江苏） — Why do you suggest we buy a new machine？

— Because the old one has been damaged ___ .

A. beyond reachB. beyond repair

C. beyond controlD. beyond description

32. （2008天津） The meal over， the managers went back to the meeting room to ___ their discussion.

A. put awayB. take down

C. look overD. carry on

33. （2008浙江） Everything was perfect for the picnic ___ the weather.

A. in place ofB. as well as

C. except forD. in case of

34. （2008湖北） The present situation is very complex， so I think it will take me some time to ___ its reality.

A. make upB. figure out

C. look throughD. put off

35. （2007湖北） If the firms failed to make enough money， they would ___ .

A. close downB. call off

C. turn downD. set off

36. （2007江苏） — Have you ___ some new ideas？

— Yeah. I’ll tell you later.

A. come aboutB. come into

C. come up withD. come out with

37. （2007山东） It’s the sort of work that ___ a high level of concentration.

A. calls forB. makes up

C. lies inD. stands for

38. （2007浙江） Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice， ___ they knew it to be valuable.

A. as ifB. now that

C. even thoughD. so that

39. （2006广东） I was still sleeping when the fire ___ ， and then it spread quickly.

A. broke outB. put out

C. came outD. got out

40. （2006湖北） As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain， the visit to the village ___ scenes of my childhood.

A. called upB. called for

10.高考英语作文短语 篇十

2010年高考英语复习精典素材――15.高考常见动词短语归

纳小结

look 的常用短语：

look up „ in查找

look sb.up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾

look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待

look through浏览;看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be)in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心；生怕 concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心„

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„ 类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb 2.表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing „为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱

be in(great)trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语：

come to an end„„结束

put an end to 结束„„ on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于;最后

end up(by)doing„以„„结束

make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语： 1.导致

cause sth.(to do)

result in

lead to 2.由„„引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料

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表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can(do)to do

do all somebody can(do)to do direction常用短语：

in(the)direction of„.朝„„方向

under the direction of...在„„的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 far常用短语：

far from(being)离„„要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远

so far 到目前为止;那么远

as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知

by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance 于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远 use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing „习惯于„„

be used to do被用来做„„

make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„

it is no use doing „干„„没有用 “出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…?

What happened(to sb.)? “众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that„主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know(that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows(that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末 表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with sb./what sb.said

agree to sth.approve(of)sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb.said

object to sth.disapprove(of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb(not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事 signs of „„„的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1．宁愿做„„而不做„„

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2.would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg.I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb.to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢„„” eg.I should prefer you not to go there alone.学科网-学海泛舟系列资料

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OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套„„

be trapped in sth.被„..所围困 grow常用短语

in the grow of在„.成长中

grow up长大;成长 grow rich on*„..变富

grow into长成„„ grow out of由„..引起/滋生出 make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补

be made from/ of由„„造成make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成„„

make fun of取笑;嘲弄 make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb.with sth.supply / provide sth.for sb.supply sth.to sb.offer sb.sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that= on condition that=only if 4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of„许多 lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth.在„„不足

make up for the lack of 弥补„„的不足 for/by/from/through lack of„由于„不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺 damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对„„有害 cause damage to 对„„造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于„„病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯

die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死

die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语

threaten sb.with sth.用„„威胁某人

threaten to do„威胁做„„ under the threat of„在„„的威胁下 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！

speed常用短语

speed up加速

at the speed of„以„..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语

take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.permit/allow sb.to do sth.permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如：

1.We allow him to be wronged.2.will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.means常用短语

by means of通过„.., „„

by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不

by all means用一切办法 keep常用短语

keep up with紧跟„..keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb.from doing sth.阻止„..做„„

keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与„„保持联系 mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for „„得满分 seat常用短语

take one’s seat坐下

have a seat请坐 see/find sb.seated看见/发现某人坐在„.be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在„„ 部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to… pay attention to

prefer…to… give常用短语

give up放弃

give in让步屈服 give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏

give rise to 引起„„

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 fit常用短语

be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于„..fit in with适应„„ a nice fit合身的衣服

„fit sb.某人穿„..合身 reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议

reach for„伸手去拿/够„„ 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！

within / out of reach够得到/够不着

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

feed常用短语

feed sth.to sb/feed sb.on sth.用„„喂养„„

be fed up of„/ be tired of„/ be bored with„ 对„„感到厌倦 feed on以„„为食 mercy常用短语

without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对„„表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布

beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于„„

in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成 opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对„„评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对„„谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语

persuade sb.to do = persuade sb.into doing 说服某人做某事 try to persuade sb.to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb.to sth.说服某人同意某事 engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb.与某人订婚

be engaged in sth.= be engaged doing sth.忙于„„, 从事某事 wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”

a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”

be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语

be sure of/about 对„„由把握

be sure to do sth.肯定会„„ make sure + that-clause 务必„„,一定要„„make sure of„ 弄清楚„„ experience 常用短语

have experience in„ 在„„有经验

be experienced in„ 在„„有经验 pain 常用短语

take great pains to do 努力做某事

spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 stick 常用短语

stick to sth.坚持„„

stick „on„ 粘贴„„ be stuck in „ 陷进„„

stick no bills 请勿张贴 spare 常用短语 学科网-学海泛舟系列资料 版权所有@学科网 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！

spare money/time for 省出钱„，腾出时间

in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间

spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见 put down的不同含义

put down(one’s knife and fork)放下„„

pit down the rebellion 镇压 put down what sb.says 记下，写下 take up 的不同含义

take up a hobby 培养„„

take up football 开始„„

take up the work 继续„„

take up„time/space 消耗,占据„„ take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起„„ habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of养成„„习惯

be in/have the habit of 有„„.习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了„„恶习

get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了„„习惯

11.高考英语作文短语 篇十一

（2013年高考英语福建卷）24.Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.A.enjoysB.involvesC.practicesD.suggests

24.B。本题考查动词词义辨异。enjoy喜欢、享受；involve包含、牵涉、使陷于、潜心于；practice练习、实习；suggest提议、建议、启发。根据句意选B。

【句意】米歇尔找到一份在一所中学当老师的工作，这份工作需要在学生身上花很多时间。

（2013年高考英语福建卷）28.Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.A.turn downB.turn outC.break downD.break out

28.C。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。turn down关小、调低、拒绝；turn out 证明是、结果是、生产；break down分解、发生故障、失败；break out爆发。无线网络会瘫痪，所以选C。

【句意】当无线网络发生灾难性故障的时候，过时的电话变得很重要。

（2013年高考英语湖北卷）23.While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A.sacrificeB.substituteC.simplifyD.surviveC。本题考查动词词义辨析。sacrifice 献祭；奉献；牲；substitute 用…替代； simplify 简化；使简易； survive比…活得长，经历…之后还存在；幸存；

【句意】而聪明的人往往可以简化复杂的，而傻瓜则是极有可能使简单的更加复杂化。

（2013年高考英语湖北卷）24.According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A.associateB.disputeC.negotiateD.registerD。本题考查动词词义辨析。associate 联合；结交； 联想； dispute辩论，争论；negotiate 谈判，协商，交涉；register登记，注册;

【句意】根据法律规定，所有的外国人必须在两个星期内到当地警察局登记。

（2013年高考英语湖北卷）25.Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A.carry onB.feed onC.put onD.focus onD。本题考查动词短语辨析。carry on 继续进行；feed on以…为食；put on增加；穿上；上演；focus on致力于；使聚焦于；

【句意】蝴蝶以花产生的甜的液体为食，这些甜的液体也是蜜蜂和其他昆虫所要收集的。

（2013年高考英语湖北卷）26.In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A.set asideB.set downC.set offD.set upA。本题考查动词短语辨析set aside把…放置一旁；不理会；留出；set down 制定；（使）放下；（叫…）下车；记下set off出发；（使）开始；引起；点燃set up建立；准备； 安排；引起

【句意】在大部分的动物世界里，晚上的时间纯粹是用于睡眠的。

（2013年高考英语江苏卷）23.—The town is so beautiful!I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well.A.qualifiedB.preservedC.decoratedD.simplified

23.B。本题考查动词词义辨析。本题中，动词的过去分词已具有形容词的性质。A.be qualified合格的；有资格的；B.be well preserved保存完好的；C.be well decorated装饰得很漂亮的；D.be simplified被简化的。根据句意，选B。

【句意】——这座小镇是如此美丽！我真是喜欢它。

——我也是。小镇的特色保存的很完好。

（2013年高考英语江苏卷）29.Team leaders must ensure that all members___ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A.get overB.look overC.take overD.come over

29.A。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.get over克服；恢复；熬过；B.look over查看；细看；仔细检查；C.take over接收，接管；D.come over过来，来访。根据句意，选A。

【句意】团队领导者必须确保所有成员克服他们发自内心的愿望——想要避免犯错所带来的尴尬。（2013年高考英语江西卷）27.Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.A.find outB.wash outC.wear outD.set out

27.C.考查动词词组词义辨析。A.find out 搞清楚，弄明白；B.wash out洗掉、冲掉；C.wear out穿坏、用坏；

D.set out出发，开始。

【句意】妈妈总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋穿坏了。

（2013年高考英语江西卷）31.She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.A.connectedB.fittedC.equippedD.matched.31.D．考查动词搭配。A.connect……with用……把……连接起来；B.与fit经常搭配的介词是to“使……适合……，适应”；C.equip……with“用……装备；使具备”；match……with“使……相配”

【句意】她把彩色的漂亮窗帘与地毯搭配起来。

（2013年高考英语辽宁卷）32.Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get awayB.take overC.set offD.run out

32.B。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.get away逃跑B.take over接管，接任 C.set off引发D.run out用光，耗尽。根据句意，选择B。

【句意】当米切尔退休时布里格斯将接任总经理职务。

（2013年高考英语陕西卷）25.My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has_______.A.cut outB.cut downC.cut upD.cut off

25.B。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。四个短语的意思分别是“切断，删除”；“削减，砍倒”；“切碎，谴责”；“切掉，删去”；根据句意，“虽然没有戒烟，但至少是减量了”，应该用cut down。

【句意】我叔叔一直没能够戒烟，但至少他减量了。

（2013年高考英语天津卷）2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_____ a hand.A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want

2.A。本题考查动词的词义辨析。本题中一个lend a hand，伸出援助之手，帮某人忙，符合句意；shake意为“摇晃，晃动”，握手通常是shake hands with sb.，一般不用shake a hand，wave意为“摆动，挥舞”；而want意为“需要”，want a hand需要人手。

【句意】如果你有麻烦，马克总是乐于伸出援助之手。

（2013年高考英语天津卷）8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to

A.get awayB.drop inC.check outD.hold on

8.A。本题考查动词短语辨析。A get away意为“离开；逃掉；抽身”；B drop in意为“顺便拜访”；C check out意为“退房结帐；检验；通过考核”；D项hold out意为“伸出；拿出；呈现；抵抗”。

【句意】我今年原打算度假的，但是我实在抽不出身来。

（2013年高考英语新课标II卷）2.Would you like to_____ with us to the film tonight?

A.come alongB.come offC.come acrossD.come through

2.A。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。come along 的意思是“一起，一道”，符合句意，为正确答案；其他三个选项的意思分别是“离开，实现”，“偶然碰到；被理解”，“经历，安然度过”，均与句意不符，排除。

【句意】今晚想跟我们一起去看电影吗？

（2013年高考英语新课标II卷）8.The watch was very good, and he____ 20 percent down for it.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent

8.A。本题考查动词用法辨析。cost的主语必须是物，不能是人，排除选项B；用bought 的话，后面应该直接接买的东西，排除选项C；用spent的话，后面应该用on sth或者(in)doing，排除选项D。

【拓展】表示“花钱/时间买东西/做事情”的用法：(1)pay… for 其主语必须是人（2）spend… on sth/(in)doing 其主语必须是人（3）cost 其主语必须是物（4）It takes sb some time to do sth。

【句意】这块表非常好，他八折买的。

（2013年高考英语新课标I卷）30.At the last moment, Tom decided to_____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A.put upB.put inC.put onD.put off

30.B。本题考查动词短语辨析。put … up举起„„；张贴„„；put … in 使„„加入；适„„进入；put … on 穿上„„；上演„„；put … off 推迟„„。题干中的more likely提示，汤姆决定“添加”一个角色，故最佳答案是B。

【句意】在最后一刻，汤姆决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实。

（2013年高考英语浙江卷）9.When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.A.concludeB.leadC.avoidD.hold

9.A。考查动词词义辨析。根据语境“分组讨论快要结束时”，相对应的是conclude结束，而“lead引领”该表示开始时，“void避免”违背语境，hold a discussion进行讨论。

【句意】当分组讨论快要结束时，务必要以要点总结讨论。

（2013年高考英语浙江卷）12.A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A.realizingB.copyingC.offeringD.misunderstanding

12.C。考查动词词义辨析。在本句中只有offer能和ideas搭配并与raise questions相对应。

【句意】一个好的听众会参与到谈话中，给出他们的想法，提出问题使得谈话继续下去

（2013年高考英语浙江卷）17.Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A.pack upB.build upC.bring upD.take up

17.B。考查动词短语辨析。pack up整理；把„打包，bring up提出；教育；养育；呕出；take up拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方)，build up逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强。在本句中build up fat stores表示积累脂肪储存。

【句意】熊在整个夏天到秋天积累脂肪，为了在冬天度过冬眠期。

（2013年高考英语安徽卷）26.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they______on their life journey.A.give upB.settle downC.get throughD.set off

26.D。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。

【句意】习惯上，大学生举行毕业典礼是为了在他们开始自己的生活旅程之前鼓励自己。