夏令营八年级英语

夏令营八年级英语（精选11篇）

1.夏令营八年级英语 篇一

第6讲：全等三角形

【知识梳理】

1、全等三角形：全等三角形、能够完全重合的两个三角形。

2、全等三角形的判定方法有：

“SAS”、“ASA”、“AAS”、“SSS”、“HL”

3、全等三角形的性质：

（1）全等三角形的对应角相等，对应线段（边、高、中线、角平分线）相等。

（2）全等三角形的周长、面积相等。

4、全等三角形常见辅助线的作法有以下几种：

1)遇到等腰三角形，可作底边上的高，利用“三线合一”的性质解题，思维模式是全等变

换中的“对折”．

2)遇到三角形的中线，倍长中线，使延长线段与原中线长相等，构造全等三角形，利用的思维模式是全等变换中的“旋转”．

3)遇到角平分线，可以自角平分线上的某一点向角的两边作垂线，利用的思维模式是三

角形全等变换中的“对折”，所考知识点常常是角平分线的性质定理或逆定理．

4)过图形上某一点作特定的平分线，构造全等三角形，利用的思维模式是全等变换中的“平移”或“翻转折叠”

5)截长法与补短法，具体做法是在某条线段上截取一条线段与特定线段相等，或是将某

条线段延长，是之与特定线段相等，再利用三角形全等的有关性质加以说明．这种作法，适合于证明线段的和、差、倍、分等类的题目．

特殊方法：在求有关三角形的定值一类的问题时，常把某点到原三角形各顶点的线段连接起来，利用三角形面积的知识解答．

【例题精讲】

◆例1：已知，如图△ABC中，AB＝5，AC＝3，则中线AD的取值范围是_________.BDC

1【巩固】如图所示，已知在△ABC中，AD是BC边上的中线，E是AD上一点，且BE＝AC，延长BE交AC于F，求证: AF＝EF.◆例2：已知等腰直角三角形ABC中，AC＝BC，BD平分∠ABC，求证：AB＝BC＋CD【巩固】

1、已知△ABC中，AD平分∠BAC，AB＞AC，求证：AB－AC＝BD－DC

B

D

FC

B

CDA

D2、如图所示，已知四边形ABCD中，AB＝AD，∠BAD＝60°，∠BCD＝120°，求证: BC＋DC＝AC.B

◆例3：如图，已知在△ABC中，∠B＝60°，△ABC的角平分线AD，CE相交于点O 求证：OE＝OD

◆例4：如图，在△ABC中，∠BAC的平分线与BC的垂直平分线PQ的垂直平分线PQ相交于点P，过点P分别作PN⊥AB于N，PM ⊥AC于点M 求证：BN＝CM

◆例5：AD为△ABC的角平分线，直线MN⊥AD于A，E为MN上一点，△ABC周长记为PA，△EBC周长记为PB。求证PB＞PA.【拓展】正方形ABCD中，E为BC上的一点，F为CD上的一点，BE＋DF＝EF，求∠EAF的度数.E

B

D

C

A

DF

B

E

C

【课后练习】

1、如图，∠BAC＝60°，∠C＝40°，AP平分∠BAC交BC于P，BQ平分∠ABC交AC于Q 求证：AB＋BP＝BQ＋AQ

A

B

P2、如图，△ABC中，E、F分别在AB、AC上，DE⊥DF，D是中点，试比较BE＋CF与EF的大小.3、如图，△ABC中，AD平分∠BAC，DG⊥BC且平分BC，DE⊥AB于E，DF⊥AC于F.（1）说明BE＝CF的理由；

（2）如果AB＝a，AC＝b，求AE、BE的长.B

E

G

CFA

A

E

F

B

D

C

D

2.夏令营八年级英语 篇二

一、听———写

人教版新目标教材的每一个单元的编排都是从听力开始的, 学生在听听力时可以边听边记关键词、关键短语、主题句等重要信息。听完后用自己的话语重新组织, 说出所听内容梗概, 然后再打开课本后面的听力材料对照。这样从听力中训练学生的动笔能力和组织语言的能力, 对写作起引导作用。学生们经过七年级的学习已经掌握了一定的听力技巧并打下了听力的基础。八年级的听力也是从短对话慢慢延伸至短文, 所以, 学生们必须熟记课本上的单词, 并理解单词的用法, 这既学习了词汇、练习了听力也为写作做了准备。听过并记住所听的一些内容, 这样日积月累就会增加自己脑袋里的素材, 写作的时候就可以借用别人说话的方式来表达自己的想法与感情。

二、说———写

英语是一门有声语言, 这门语言的说和写是密不可分的。说是将心里所想的东西用有声的话语表达出来, 而写则是将心里所想的东西用笔墨呈现到纸上。其实, 说英语也就是在进行口头写作。说英语能帮助学生们在脑海中迅速组织语言, 提高英语的构思能力, 形成一种不同于母语的语言思维模式, 为写作打下良好的基础。八年级的学生们要大胆地开口说英语, 从实践中体会英语的魅力。学生们可以从课本上的对话练习开始, 逐渐学会用自己的话语去编造类似的对话, 从简单的编对话开始进行写作训练。或者和自己的partner找一个共同的话题进行英语交流, 讨论并用笔记下不会用英语表达的句子, 事后共同讨论、查阅字典或者直接向老师求助。这种方法非常实用, 直接关系到我们的语言表达能力, 通过这种不同寻常的练习找到自己的语言表达的弱点, 及时找出并改进。这有利于我们消除语言的障碍, 将英语语言融入到日常生活中, 更加勇敢地去接触这一门外语, 增强学习的兴趣, 达到有话敢说和会说的目的。

三、背———写

背诵是学习英语的一种重要方法, 它可以帮助学生掌握大量的英语基础知识, 提高学生的口头表达能力, 培养学生良好的英语语感。从而形成良好的英语思维模式, 避免中国式英语。所以, 学生要有意识地熟记并背诵教材中的对话、句型结构、习惯用语、固定搭配等, 这样可以开阔学生的知识视野, 丰富他们的知识积累。另外, 背诵一些谚语或者名言警句, 这样会使作文锦上添花, 更能得到读者的认可。其实, 背诵是学习知识过程中不可缺少的一个重要步骤。八年级的作文都是以每个单元的主题进行展开的, 学生们要背下本单元的相关表达句子。记清楚句子的构成以及描述的先后顺序, 背下课文和对话中的有用语句, 为自己在写作文时提供便利。比如, 在描绘一样事物需要用多个形容词时, 学生们必须要记清楚多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序 (“限定描绘大长高, 形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料, 作用类别往后靠。”eg.He loves that hungry tired sleepy little match girl.他爱那个饥饿疲劳困倦的卖火柴的小女孩。There is a big round red wooden Chinese table in the room.房间里有一张中国制造的木制红色大圆桌) 。通过记住固定的表达方式, 这样可以大大增加学生们动笔写作的自信心, 排除掉英语写作的最大心理障碍。

四、读———写

英语学习中, 阅读是输入, 写作是输出。英语的阅读和写作题材都是源于生活实践。文章都是由词到句, 由句到段, 由段到篇建构而成。所以, 学生们在阅读文章时, 一定要注意分析文章的词、句、段、篇的建构方式, 以及作者的思想和写作方法。阅读文章就是在欣赏他人的写作成果, 所以学生们要扩大自己的阅读量, 积累更多丰富的写作材料。努力学习并借鉴他人的写作长处来为我所用, 通过借鉴学会慢慢拓展自己的英语猎取范围。除了课本上的文章、对话外, 还可以阅读各种同级辅导资料上的文章, 以此来扩宽学习范围增加词汇和知识储备量, 帮助学生在写作时有话可说更要有话会说。

五、写———写

文章是由句子构成, 写好句子是写好文章的重要前提。在平时, 学生们要养成用英语表达一切所想的习惯, 比如写几个句子, 翻译几句话或是写日记等。八年级的学生们要逐渐养成用英语写日记的习惯, 这样可以促使自己不断地进行知识的索求与探寻。学生们在平时要积累更多的表达方式和写作素材并改进自己的写作方式, 这有助于在自主学习、探究学习的条件下提高自己的能力。

改写也是提高英语写作水平的有效方法, 这种方法对于八年级的学生们来说是最直接, 最有效的。学生们可以用按葫芦画瓢的方式进行模仿, 从句型结构, 篇章构造去体会写作。改写先从改写句子开始, 学生们可以从练习句型转换逐渐过渡到对短文的改写和缩写, 也包括将对话、图表的内容用短文的方式灵活地呈现出来。这种方法对学生的英语能力要求较高, 但对学生们的写作能力的提升有很大的促进作用。

3.八年级英语如何实践灵动教学 篇三

关键词：英语教学；创新；合作；模拟

教育要以人为本。具体到八年级学生的英语教学实践，笔者认为主要有以下几个方面：

一、因材施教，结合学生实际

英语思维方式本就不同于我国学生的思维方式。因此，英语教学更需要因地制宜，因材施教，从学生的理解能力、学习阶段、接受程度等各方面因素考虑，并尽量结合学生的实际生活，以学生的日常经历或者熟悉的场景为突破点，进行英语教学。

例如，仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports中，Would you mind saying sorry to Michael一节，playing sports是每个学生都喜欢的，尤其是男同学，这时他们一定有特别想表达的欲望，教师可以抓住这一时机，利用男同学这一兴奋点进行教学，引导学生说出自己在运动中miss a good chance或者get a goal，同时对于前者，教师给予安慰do yours best，也可以营造课堂氛围。

二、配合学习，激发学习动力

将班级学生按需要分成学习小组，每组学生互帮互助，各有分工，相互配合学习，是许多学校和多项科目采取的教学方式。分小组学习，既可以实现“一帮一带”，让成绩不好的学生在同学的帮助下提高成绩，让成绩好的学生通过为他人讲解巩固知识，也能增进同学的交流和友谊，共同快乐学习。

三、模拟训练，营造轻松氛围

一个良好的、轻松的学习环境，可以让学生收到事半功倍的学习效果，而一个自由的、快乐的教学环境，则可以让教师快乐教学，学生快乐学习。

例如，在仁爱版八年级上册英语教学Unit 2 Keeping Healthy-We should do our best to fight SARS中，英语教师可以创设情景，先模拟一个乱糟糟的地方，人们都大声叫喊、咳嗽，互相拥挤，再模拟医院的情景，戴着口罩的医生和病人，检查身体等，让学生记住spresd easily，go to crowded places，examine the patients等英语词组和搭配。

总之，教师在英语教学要有创新精神，要让学生在课堂上敢于表达、积极表达、争先表达，这样的英语才不是哑巴英语，这样的英语才是对学生有用的英语，才能让学生学以致用，在快乐中学习，在快乐中体验。

4.夏令营八年级英语 篇四

内容

教学目标

1.词汇

A.单词 birthday 生日，party聚会，tell告诉，feel感觉，laugh大笑doorbell门铃，sandwich三明治，plate盘子，candle蜡烛

B.词组have a party举行聚会，give…the message把这个信息给……

2.日常用语 1)It does’t matter.没关系。2) see you!=Good bye!再见!3) Thank you for asking me to …。谢谢你邀请我……。4) May I speak to …,please ?我找×××接电话。5)Here’s your present。这是给你的礼物。6)Happy birthday! 生日快乐。7)There is no time to …。没有时间做某事。

3.语法

在本单元我们将学习如何“邀请”和“应答”;如何“请求许可”和“应答”。请看例句：

邀请：1) Would you like to …? 2) I hope you can…

应答：1) Thanks a lot for…? 2) I would love to … 3) I’m very sorry, I can’t …

请求许可：1) May/ Could I speak to …, Please ? 2) Can I …?

应答：1) Certainly. 2) I’m afraid not. 3) sure. 4) No, you can’t.

教学重点与难点

1.sure一词的用法

1) 单独使用，可作肯定回答，相当于Certainly或Yes。例如：

①-Would you like to come ??/FONT>Sure。你愿意来吗?当然愿意。

2)祈使句Be sure +动词不定式，可用于表示向对方提出强烈的要求，意为“务必”、“切望”。例如：

②Be sure to return it next week. 请务必下星期归还。

③Be sure to come again to Beijing.一定要再来北京。

3)be sure +动词不定式，表示说话人的一种推测或判断，可译为“一定”、“肯定”。例如：

④It’s sure to snow this afternoon.今天下午一定会下雪。

⑤The old woman is sure to live to ninety.那个老人肯定能活到九十岁。

4)be sure +of /about.表示主语，即人“相信”或“对……有把握”。例如：

⑥Mr Green is sure of his business.格林先生对自己的工作很有把握。

⑦I am sure of getting to the top.我自信能达到顶峰。

5)be sure +从句，表示“肯定”、“有把握”。例如：

⑧I am sure that my sister can skate well.我肯定我妹妹滑冰特棒。

⑨Are you sure he is living in Xi’an ?你肯定他就住在西安吗?

注：如果说“她一定会留下来”，英语有以下几种表达法。例如：

⑩She’s sure to stay here./I’m sure of her staying here./I’m sure that she will stay here./Surely she will stay here.

2.与right一起构成的句子的不同含义

1)That’s right.“对”，“很对”。例如：

①-Classes begin at 7:40, don’t they ? -Yes, that’s right.?-7:40开始上课，是吗?-对.

2)All right.“行”、“好(吧)”、“(病)好了”。例如：

②-Shall we go out for a walk ?-All right .我们散步去好吗?-行。好。

3)That’s all right.“没关系”、“不用谢”。是向对方致谢或道歉时的`礼貌用语。例如：

③-I’m sorry I have broken your pen.-That’s all right.

-对不起，我弄坏了你的钢笔.-没关系。

④-Thank you very much.-That’s all right.别客气。

3.afraid一词的用法

1)be afraid +动词不定式，表示不敢做某事。 2)be afraid of +动词?-ing，表示害怕出现某种结果。例如：

①I am afraid to get up late because I’m afraid of getting there late.

我不敢晚起床，因为我怕迟到。

2)I’m afraid +从句，往往相当于I’m sorry, but …，表示带有歉意的回绝，表示带有一种担忧。例如：

②I’m afraid I can’t go with you.=I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

抱歉，我恐怕不能和你一起去。

3)I’m afraid so与I’m afraid not常用作答语，前者表示肯定，后者表示否定。so和not相当于that从句。例如：

③-It is going to rain.?-Yes, I’m afraid so./Yes. I’m afraid that it is going to rain.-是的，恐怕是要下雨了。

④-Shall we play foot ball here ?-I’m afraid not. /I’m afraid that you mustn’t play football here.我们在这儿踢球行吗?-恐怕不行。

注：I’m afraid与I hope互为反义。例如：

⑤I’m afraid she won’t go there tomorrow.我担心/怕她明天不去那儿。

⑥I hope she won’t go there. 我希望她明天不去那儿。

4.so的用法

so是替代词，通常意义为“也如此”。

1)so +助动词/情态动词/连系运动+另一主语，表示另一主语与前面某人的动作或状态有着相同的肯定概念。例如：

①I am a student and so is she.我是个学生，她也是。

②They had a good time last night, so did I.昨晚他们玩得很愉快，我也是。

③He can swim and so can I.他会游泳，我也会。

2)so+人称代词(同一主语)+助动词/情态动词/连系动词，用以重述前文，以表示强调或赞同。例如：

④-This story is very interesting.-So it is.-这个故事很普通.-的确如此。

⑤-They study very hard. ?-So they do .-他们学习十分努力.-的确如此。

5. It’s a pleasure. 与with pleasure的区别。

△It’s a Pleasure./ A pleasure与You are welcome.等习语意义相同，用于当别人对你说Thank you. 时，即“不用谢”。例如：

-Thank you for coming to see me . -It’s a pleasure.-谢谢你来看我.-不用谢。

△With pleasure与All right, No problem. I’d like to等习语意义相同。用于别人求你做某事，你很乐意去做的时候。例如：

-Could you post the letter for me ? -With pleasure.

-你能否替我把这封信寄走?-愿意效劳。

注：简而言之，It’s a pleasure用于事情发生之后，而with pleasure用于事情发生之前。

同步练习

1.找出下列各组单词中划线部分发音不同的单词

1)( )A. happy B. fly C. July D. dry

2)( )A. English B. shine C. thank D. thing

3)( )A. reach B. child C. teacher D. school

4)( )A. above B. love C. strong D. son

5)( )A. count B. country C. young D. enough

6)( )A. weather B. heavy C. great D. ready

7)( )A. tooth B. foot C. book D. good

8)( )A. similar B. south C. sure D. bus

9)( )A. birthday B. yesterday C. today D. says

10)( )A. park B. warm C. party D. part

2.选择填空

1)-Your father isn’t a worker, is he ? - .

A. No, he is .

B. No, but my mother is

C. yes, but my mother is

D. yes, he isn’t

2)-Thank you for teaching us so well, Miss Gao. - .

A. Certainly

B. Right

C. All right

D. That’s all right.

3)-Where are you, lucy ?-I’m in the bedroom, and .

A. Lily is so

B. Lily so is

C. so is Lily

D. so Lily is

4) a great party ! delicious the cake is !

A. What, What

B. What, How

C. How, How

D. How, What

5)I get up very late this morning. There no time have breakfast.

A. was, to

B. had, to

C. was, for

D. is ,with

6)-May I use the bike, please ?- , it’s not mine.

A. I’m afraid not

B. I’m afraid

C. I’m afraid so

D. I think so

7)-Lovely weather!- .

A. Yes, you are all right

B. Yes, isn’t it ?

C. No, you are wrong

D. No, it is sunny.

8)-Hello, may I speak to Jim, please ?- .

A. I am Jim

B. I am here.

C. This is Jim speaking

D. My name is Jim

9)-I’m sorry I’ve broken your pen. - .

A. Don’t say sorry

B. No

C. It does’t matter

D. It’s not true

10)-Could you take a message for me, please ?- .

A. with pleasure

B. I’m glad

C. Thanks

D. It’s a pleasure

3.阅读理解

We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most people in Europe did not know anything about tea. Some people had heard about it, but very few of them knew what to do about it.

There’s a story about an English sailor(海员) who went do countries in the east, the west and the south. He had been to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a “tea-party”. When her friends came to the “tea-party”, the old woman brought out some tea leaves and asked them to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves. At that time, the sailor came in. he looked at the table and said, “Mother, what have you done with the tea ?” “I boiled(煮)it as you said.”. “and what did you do with the water ?”“I threw it away, of course.” answerd the old woman. Now ,“you may throw away the leaves, too. ”Said the sailor.

1.The sailor gave his mother some as a present.

A. ships

B. tea

C. fish

D. money

2.The old woman asked her friends to a .

A. concert

B. dinner

C. film

D. tea party

3.The guests ate at the tea-party.

A. fish

B. apples

C. tea-leaves

D. bread

4.Everyone the tea-leaves.

A. enjoyed

B. liked

C. hated

D. wanted

5.The old woman kept the leaves but threw the away.

A. tea-leaves

B. cup

C. water

D. present

4.空形填空

The Pocket Money(零花钱)

Every week Peter and Linda 1 $5 from their parents. This money is their weekly pocket money. 2 is not a gift(礼物), Peter and Linda must work 3 the family then they can get the money. Peter 4 out the garbage(车库) and cleans the places around 5 .He should do it every day, 6 sometimes he forgets. Linda helps her mother 7 the cooking. She also washes the dishes(盘子)after meals. Peter and Linda 8 use their money for food. They use it for something they 9 . Sometimes they get to a park. Sometimes they buy books. They keep their money to buy something 10 .

1. A. have

B. find

C. get

D. borrow

2. A. It

B. They

C. Money

D. This

3. A. a

B. with

C. to

D. for

4. A. bring

B. brings

C. take

D. takes

5. A. house

B. a house

C. the house

D. houses

6. A. and

B. but

C. when

D. so

7. A. does

B. do

C. did

D. to doing

8. A. must

B. mustn’t

C. can

D. aren’t

9. A. are like

B. would like to

C. like

D. don’t like

10. A. delicious

B. older

C. different

D. dearer

答案

1. A B D C A C A C D B

2. B D C B A A B C C A

3. B D C C C

4. D A B D C B B B C C

5.夏令营八年级英语 篇五

导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“外研版八年级英语上册各单元作文范文”资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对的支持!八年级上册各单元话题作文范文

1、假设你应邀在明天的班会上作题为“How to study English well”的演讲。请根据以下信息写一篇80字的演讲稿。演讲稿开头已给出，不计入总词数。1.早晨起床后、晚上睡觉前大声朗读英语； 2.课余时间多听英语磁带，提高听力技能； 3.不要害怕课堂说英语，多做课堂笔记； 4.有时看一些英语电影或电视剧。

Good morning, everyone!I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well._______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Good morning, everyone!I’m very glad to talk about how to study English well.First of all, I think we must read English aloud in order to practice our spoken English after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening.Secondly, we should do more listening practice to improve our listening skills.Thirdly, don’t be afraid to speak English in class.Sometimes we can watch some English-language TV plays or films.It helps a lot.We should also take lots of grammar notes in class and try to write our own sentences.I’m sure you’ll make great progress in learning English.That’s all.Thank you.2、请你介绍一下你游览北京的经历，内容如下： 1.北京在中国的北方，每年有很多人到北京来旅游。2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城。3.爬过长城，到过颐和园和故宫。

4．拍下了很多照片，与老外用英语交谈过。One possible version: Beijing is in the north of China and it’s the capital of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.I have been to Beijing many times.I have traveled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have also had conversations with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos.3、假如你叫吴明，对航天英雄杨利伟非常羡慕和崇拜，于是给他写信。请按要求写一封60-70词左右的信。1． 10月15日我国发射“神舟”五号载人宇宙飞船。中国成为第三个能把人类送上太空的国家。2．对他表示祝贺。3．决心向他学习，长大后为祖国服务。One possible version: Dear Uncle yang, I’m sending you this letter to give you my congratulations.On October 15,2003, China sent up the first space craft.Shenzhou V into space successfully, you became the first spaceman in China.Now China has become the third country than can send a person into space.You are so great that I admire you.I muse learn from you and try to improve myself.When I grow up, I will serve our country.Yours truly, Wu Ming

4、要求：根据提示以第一人称，写一篇不少于80词的故事。

今天我们的老师告诉我们关于希望工程的事。我们知道在农村还有许多孩子没有机会上学。

下课后，我回家看了放零花钱的小盒子。我本想为自己买一个新书包。但现在我想，农村的孩子更渴望上学，于是我决定把我的钱寄给他们。

我立刻给他们写信，写完后，我去邮局，把信连同我所有的零花钱寄了出去。我希望这能对他们有帮助。

Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope.We heard that…

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Today our teacher told us something about Project Hope.We heard that many children in the countryside still had no chance to go to school.“They are too poor to go to school,” the teacher said.After the class, I went back home and saw the little box in which I saved my pocket money.I wanted to buy myself a new school bag.But now I thought of the country children who were eager to go to school.So I decided to send my money to them.I started to write a letter to them right away.After finishing it, I went to the post office and mailed the letter together with all my pocket money.I hope it could help the children in poor area.5、以My Musical Habits为题写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下你的音乐爱好,可适当扩写。内容要点包括： 1.介绍你爱好的音乐；

2.每天什么时候训练、训练多长时间；

3.你喜欢流行音乐，在上学和放学的路上你经常听MP3，也能唱很多流行歌曲； 4.有时去听音乐会。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: My Musical Habits I love music and I have some good music habits.I enjoy playing musical instruments, listening to music and singing songs as well.I practice playing the guitar for half an hour after supper every day.Pop music is my favourite.I often listen to MP3 on my way to school and after school.In this way, I’ve learned many popular songs.So I can sing lots of them now.And sometimes my parents take to concerts.Music makes me happy and relaxed.Music makes my life rich and colourful.Music is really important to me.6、根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词语必须用上。字数60～70左右。

1、昨天晚上我和妈妈出去散步。

2、在路上我遇到了一个外国人。

3、他向我询问去温泉饭店（the Hot Spring Hotel）的路。

4、我告诉他沿着路往前走，在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。

5、他非常感谢我，我也为能帮他而感到高兴。提示词语：go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, on the left, thank for, be happy that One possible version: Yesterday evening, I went out for a walk with my mother.On the road, we met a foreigner.He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel.I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, then he could see the hotel.He thanked me very much for my help.I was happy that I could help him.7、动物是人类的朋友。而许多动物却濒临灭绝。你想拯救哪种动物？为什么？为此我们该做些什么？ One possible version: Today many animals are in danger.They’re always killed.They have no place to live in.The panda is one of the animals most in danger.They mainly live on bamboo.The area of bamboo is becoming smaller,so pandas have less and less land to live on.Baby pandas often die.The situation is becoming very serious.So we need to protect and save them.We can build enough nature reserves.The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will be better.Let’s try our best to save animals in danger！

8、介绍一部你最喜欢的著作或剧作品，说说你为什么喜欢它。

One possible version: My favourite play is Hi,Ke’ai.It takes place in Beijing.It’s the story of a boy called Ke’ai.His parents would like him to become a painter or musician or scientist one day.They teach him to paint and to play the piano,but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities.He only wants to be himself.The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to understand their children.It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.9、Betty 要来你所在的地方旅游，请你提出相关的天气信息，内容包括全年中这个时候的天气状况、近几天的天气预报、备用衣服等。One possible version: Dear Betty, I’m happy to know that you’re coming to Shandong.The best time to visit Shandong is in autumn.In spring, it’s quite windy and there can be sand storms.It’s very hot in summer but may get cooler after showers.Winter is freezing and dry, but the city is beautiful after snow.These days the weather is getting colder.Sometimes it’ll rain a little.If you come at this time, please wear more clothes and bring an umbrella.Yours, Daming.10、假如你是Mike, 下面是你们学校的一些规章制度，请写一封电子邮件向你的笔友Lucy做一下介绍。词数80左右。1.上课不能迟到； 2.课堂上保持安静； 3.见到老师要问好；

4.不许在教室里吃东西； 5.不许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏。One possible version: Dear Lucy, Thank you for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you.We can’t be late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should be quiet.When we meet teachers on our way, we should greet them.We can’t eat or drink in class.And we can’t listen to music or play games in class.Good luck to you!Yours，Mike.11请以“Welcome to My Hometown” 为题，写一篇介绍自己家乡，宣传家乡特色的短文。不少于70词。内容包括：

1、家乡的地理位置。

2、最佳的旅游时间。

3、家乡气候如何。

4、值得游玩的地方及其原因等方面。

6.英语八年级下册第八单元总结 篇六

1.表示建议的句型

Why don’t you do sth? =why not do sth? 8.what a lucky guy he is!=how lucky the guy is!How about sth?=what about sth? Shall we do sth? Let’s do sth?

Would you like to do sth? 表同意:Good idea.Sounds good.I agree with you.Why not? I think so.表否定： I disagree with you.Bad idea.I don’t think so.2.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth=get sb sth 3.adj.+enoughenough+n.4.give sb sth =give sth to sb 5.not creative enough 不够创新 6.gift giving

7.instead of+doing /n./pron.Instead放词尾 9.Receive 收到 是客观上的 Accept 接受 是主观上的 10.learn doing/ to do sth 11.try on 试穿

12.比较级+than +any other+n.任何一个都）

13.One of +the +最高级+n复数 14.Run out of

15.From across china=from all over china 16.Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 17.Take/have an interest in=be interested in 18.Make much/great progress by doing sth通过做某事取得巨大进步

7.夏令营八年级英语 篇七

所谓的情境教学就是教师为了让增加教学的趣味性和效果, 在课堂上通过一定的辅助工具对英语的教学进行场景的构建, 在进行构建的过程中较多使用的辅助形式包括音乐、语言、事物和自然环境等, 从而帮助学生对课堂的知识进行理解, 让学生在学习的过程中产生身临其境的感受, 从而可以更好的将语言进行理解, 并熟练的进行运用。英语本身是一种实用性的语言知识, 在进行教学的过程中学生的积极参与可以起到积极的作用, 如果让学生单纯的进行听讲, 会较为枯燥, 学生逐渐的产生排斥的心理。而通过情景教学可以充分的调动学生的主观能动性, 提升对知识的认知效率, 加深对文章的理解和语言的掌握, 提升英语学习的趣味性和自主性。

二、案例分析

案例一、在新目标英语八年级下第七单元What were you doing when the UFO arrived?这篇课文的主要语法是让学生掌握过去进行时, 但是在真正进行学习的过程中, 学生容易将过去进行时和过去时混淆, 因为这两种语法在进行使用的过程中都可以表示过去发生的事件, 只是过去进行时表示过去正在发生的事件。如果让学生单纯的进行理解, 就会过于抽象。因此在进行情景教学中, 可以将现实的情境引入到课堂中去, 例如日常生活中经常会发生的打篮球、跑步和骑车等活动, 将其进行设计, 并结合动态的画面, 让学生主动的进行思考, 提升学生在课堂上的积极性和主动性, 吸引学生的注意力。在这样的时候, 可以将过去进行时的时态引入到课堂中去。

案例二、在新目标英语八年级第七单元“Would you mind turning down the music”这一章节时, 主要的语法是重点句型“Would you mind (not) ...?”, 在对句型的学习中, 可以设计如下的情景:将学生引入到一场郊游活动中, 当到达目的地需要下车的时候, 发现有的小伙伴睡着了, 因此进行以下的沟通:“T :Look, who is sleeping in bus now?S: Lan Tong is sleeping.T: Would you mind helping me wake him up?S: OK, I will do it at once.”通过学生身边真实发生的事件的情景展示, 让学生可以很直观的对知识点进行掌握, 在积极、和谐的的课堂氛围中学习到一定的语法知识并进行适当的展开, 对学生来讲趣味性不断的提升, 学生可以真实的感受到英语在进行应用时的语言环境, 熟练的进行运用, 使得英语的学习不再抽象而是真实的反映在日常的生活当中, 对自身的英语学习能力和实际的运用能力具有重要的促进作用。

三、案例启示

从上述的案例中可以看出, 积极地利用教材的优势对情景进行设计, 巧妙地将语言环境和真实的生活进行贴合, 让学生可以积极地进行语言的交流与合作, 将课本的知识进行还原, 通过语言环境进行展示, 既能够深入的了解语言环境, 同时可以让学生积极的进入到角色中去, 将书本的知识进行运用。在对较难的语法进行学习的过程中, 因为较为抽象难懂, 学生会产生排斥心理, 通过设计情景可以将学生的主动性进行提升, 学生可以很快的进入到新的角色当中去, 不再是被动的进行学习, 对新的知识的掌握能力进一步的提升, 对新知识可以进行合理的运用。

新课标明确的规定教师应该重视从学生的日常出发, 结合生活的实际, 培养学生语言运用能力和语言沟通能力, 让学生可以从学习中不断的体验生活和理解生活, 将生活的实际和语言结合起来, 达到学以致用。因此教师在英语的课堂设计中应该将教学的目标和学生的心理年龄进行分析, 设计的情景既能够符合学生的心理年龄, 同时又能够培养学生的兴趣, 展现高效的课堂活动。

四、进行情景教学的建议

在进行教学目标的制定中, 对情景的设置必须要接近生活, 将学生需要掌握的句型和语法进行深入的分析和指导, 让学生在情景中进行训练, 自然的将语法进行过渡, 展示出语法学习的魅力, 深入的挖掘学生的学习积极性。

从学生的角度进行情景的设计, 必须要符合学生的接受能力和心理年龄, 选取学生感兴趣的人和事, 提升积极性和好奇心, 让学生在整个学习的过程中, 能够最大限度的保持学习的主动性。在进行情景的设计中需要将课程的难易程度进行掌握, 无论是语言知识的构建上还是内容的拓展上, 都应该循序渐进的进行, 给学生一个相互适应的过程, 让学生自主自发的进行学习。

五、结束语

通过相关的实践教学, 可以体会到情景教学是课堂教学的重要方式, 能够充分的将语言的实践性和交际性进行展示, 将抽象的语法和句型转化为较为有趣的情景, 对学习的效率会有一定的提升。根据学生的实际特点, 围绕教学的难点进行设计, 将学习的舞台进行搭建, 让学生积极主动地进入到学习中去, 感受学习的快乐, 实现高效的课堂学习目标, 培养学生的兴趣和学习的积极性。

摘要：在教育改革不断推进的今天, 进行新课标改革的教学中需要对学生的课堂教学进行一定的改善, 不再是传统的较为死板的教学方式, 而是采用情境为主的教学方法, 让学生可以真实的感受到情景教学的魅力, 自主的进行英语的学习, 不断的提升教学的趣味性和积极性, 让英语的课堂成为快乐学习的课堂, 让学生学会学以致用, 提升学生的英语运用能力。本文主要针对新目标英语八年级情境教学案例进行案例方面的分析。

关键词：新目标,英语,八年级,情境教学

参考文献

[1]何亚维.新目标英语八年级 (下) 情境教学案例举偶[J].新课程 (上) , 2011, 08:172.

8.八年级英语新教材的分析与反思 篇八

在自主学习环节,新教材中的词汇量比较适中,难易程度切合学生的实际学情,尤其对于农村的孩子来说,几乎没有一点学英语的基础,词汇简单易学,他们就很乐意去学,接受起来也就容易多了。独立自学要求学生独自与课本交流,与旧知识交流,教师可以出示一些图片、幻灯、实物、提示词等“指挥”学生进行练习。检测学生自学效果时最好穿插Pair work(内容简单的话不必让学生先准备,反之,事先作些准备),直接以快频率的方式让学生一对一对地(pair by pair)、一问一答地进行下去。学生可以通过视觉、听觉、口头表达,很快地掌握新的词汇。这样做的特点是节奏快、密度大、频率高,使学生在紧张热烈的气氛中兴趣浓厚,人人参与,差生也跟得上。

在合作探究阶段,其目的是帮助学生加深对新语言项目的理解,巩固新的语言习惯,为在实际中进一步自如地运用作好准备。新教材中经常出现pair work这样的练习,并且练习的内容具备一定的难度,学生在问答时有较宽的选择余地。这时适宜穿插“对练”或“组练”方式,用几分钟时间让学生看图问答、模仿对话、表演课文对话等等。教师要巡视监听,对有困难的“对”或“组”进行一些必要的指导,充当“助手(helper)”或“引导者(guide)”的作用。练习结束后一定要抽查几组当堂表演,以了解练习情况,并对表演出色的组进行适当的表扬,以鼓励学生的积极性。这个阶段的特点是节奏放慢,频率放低,但密度大,气氛活跃,学生参与意识强,有利于调动每一个学生的积极性。

在展示解析阶段,这个阶段的目的是使学生在掌握知识点以后再次巩固提高,内化成自身的能力,运用所学的语言解决实际问题来体现语言的各种功能。新教材与生活内容联系紧密,教材中的活动多种多样,学生可以根据自己的意愿来作答,答案是多种多样、不可预料的,学生的自由度较大,有充分发挥创造的机会和余地。可以口头展示,这时候最好以“组练”方式,如进行角色扮演(一般用学生真实姓名)、会谈、讨论解难、模拟采访、扩展对话、补充想象性结尾等等。教师要提醒学生结合课文中的语言形式来表达,注意人物的身份和具体的场合。教师往往扮演裁判(judge)、评委(commentator)的身份。这时的特点也是密度大,气氛热烈活跃,学生有充分发挥、表现自己的机会。还可以板演展示习题并且进行详细讲解,随着课堂展示实践量的增加,学生获得了充分的语言实践机会,为获得“为交际运用英语的能力”打下扎实的基础。

在拓展延伸阶段,教材中出现的词汇类知识点学生可以自由发挥,依据自己的知识面把词汇拓展开来,新教材中的语法知识渗透在不同的章节中,学生不易一次性全面掌握,当学到某一知识点时,老师或学生都可以及时总结后牵引其他的知识点,及时总结学过的语法内容。

四步导学的四个环节通常穿插在以上四个教学步骤中。然而,教无定法,这并不是一成不变的。更何况教材也在适时地改变,我们可以根据教材和课堂的需要适时增删当堂课不需要的环节,优化课堂效率,提高课堂质量。

9.八年级英语10 篇九

一．说教材 1．教材的地位与作用：Unit10 I’m going to be a basketball player.这单元通过复习和学习一些关于职业的词汇，用be going to谈论长大以后打算做什么以及打算怎样实现目标，与七年级（下）Unit 4 I want to be an actor.学习关于职业的词汇以及用want to bedo谈论将来，和八年级(上)Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 用be doing谈论将来的打算有着密切的联系。本课是这单元的第一课和重点课，学好本课将为进一步学习一般将来时打下良好的基础。2．教学目标：(1).知识目标:掌握本课重点词汇computer programmer, computer science, engineer, pilot, professional „.本课主要句型：What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math hard.语法：用be going to表示一般将来时。(2).能力目标：培养学生应用英语谈论将来计划，提高学生听、说、读、写等能力。(3).情感目标：通过谈论将来打算做什么以及准备怎样实现目标，让学生考虑自己的将来，及早为将来做好准备。培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣，乐于参加各种活动的积极情感，善于合作，培养学生团结协作精神。(4).教学重、难点：重点是掌握本课 computer programmer, computer science, engineer, pilot, professional等重点词汇，What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math hard.等重点句型和语法：用be going to表示一般将来时。难点是一般将来时be going to 中be 的具体形式和后面接动词原形的用法, 而学生根据自己喜欢的职业，运用所学知识谈论自己打算怎样做来实现目标则既是难点，又是能力训练点。确立教学目标的依据：根据英语课程标准规定，通过听、说、读、写的训练，使学生 获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步学习打好初步的基础。此外，根据我国国情和外语教学大纲的要求，现阶段外语教学的素质 教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的语素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培 养等四方面。二.说教法 1．“Teach English in English”: 即新课标倡导的“用英语教英语”，尽量用英语教学，创造英语课堂良好的听的环境，让学生充分感知，积极体验，大胆实践，把握用英语交际的机会，鼓励学生大胆开口说英语。2．突出重点，突破难点：通过听力训练、做调查、小组竞赛等多种形式反复操练重点句型，巩固所学知识，提高灵活运用能力，通过操练中人称的变化和幻灯片展示帮助学生更好地领会语法。3．任务型教学法：倡导体验参与，培养自主学习能力。课前布置任务，要求学生复习七年级（下）Unit 4中关于职业的词汇，预先读本课新词，让学生带着任务有目的地上课，并在课堂学习中不断获得完成此任务所必须的知识、能力、技能等，为最终完成任务作全面的准备。4.游戏教学法：新课标倡导的“玩中学，学中玩”的理念很受学生欢迎。设计猜谜游戏复习七年级（下）Unit 4中学到的关于职业的词汇，既达到以旧带新的目的，又有效地激发了学生的学习兴趣，活跃了课堂气氛。5.竞赛教学法：根据初中生争强好胜的性格特征，在课堂内引进小组竞争机制，提高团体活动效率，加强团体凝聚力，激发学生的求知欲和参与意识。6．借助多媒体辅助教学，形象、生动，使课堂容量相对增加，给学生提供更多的语言实践机会，有利于综合语言运用能力的提高。7．教具：电脑多媒体、谜语卡片、录音机等。三．说学法 1.学会预习：发挥学生的主观能动性，变被动学习为主动学习，带着问题有目的地听课，可以更好地把握课堂的重点和难点，提高课堂效2．在游戏中学习：在“玩中学，学中玩”，好玩是学生的天性，让学生轻松学习，体会学英语原来可以这么有趣，提高学习兴趣与热情。3．合作学习：积极参与2人或4人小组对话或活动，相互交流，互帮互助，合作完成任务，培养团队精神，更好地掌握本课所学知识。4．“为用而学，用中学，学了就用”：善于抓住用英语交际的机会，充分感知，联系实际，积极体验，大胆实践。四．说学生： 1．大班教学，学生语言实践机会少，程度不一，整体教学中较难兼顾到具体对象，容易两极分化，通过各种合作学习的活动，可以照顾学习英语有困难的学生，尽可能多地为他们创造语言实践的机会，促使学生互相学习，互相帮助，体验集体荣誉感和成就感，发展合作精神。2．农村学生学英语起步晚，底子薄，脸皮薄，怕犯错，不敢开口，“哑巴英语”的现象比较严重，在教学中关注学生的情感，努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围，尊重每个学生，积极鼓励他们大胆尝试，保护他们的自尊心和积极性。3．中学生活泼、好动、好胜心强、可塑性大，在教学过程中，注意设置情境，倡导其活动参与，并引进小组竞争机制，更好地激发学生的学习兴趣，提高课堂效率。五．说教学过程：根据英语五步教学法“组织课堂——复习——导入新课——讲授新知识——操练巩固”来开展教学，通过小组竞猜复习学过的关于职业的词汇，多媒体展示图片学习关于职业的新单词，通过联系实际介绍自己的个人成长计划，导入新用法What are you going to be when you grow up? 进一步谈论How are you going to do that? 引导学生用be going to 谈论将来的计划，并通过听力训练、做调查、小组竞赛等形式进行操练，使学生更快更好地识记，巩固所学知识，提高灵活运

10.八年级英语教案 篇十

备课时间备课分工2月26日主备教师李怡萱章节

Unit 1 Period1课题Will people haverobots?教学目标知识目标：

1。Words&phrases： robot， paper， less， fewer etc。

2。will构成的一般将来时态的陈述句，否定句，疑问句及回答，八年级英语教案unit1――李怡萱。

3.There be 句型的一般将来时。

4。More，less，fewer的用法。能力目标：学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来预测，锻炼学生的.口语会话能力。情感目标：用简洁回顾与展望的方式，贴近实际，符合学生心理，激发学习兴趣。

重点与难点

1.Will 构成一般将来时态的句式。

2.There be句型的一般将来时态。

3.More， less， fewer的用法。

4.学生在使用there will be时，易混成there will have的句式。

11.夏令营八年级英语 篇十一

A）单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分）

( )1. —Would you like _____ apple juice?

—Yes, but just _____.

A. any; a littleB. any; little

C. some; a little

( )2. —_____ is it from here to the store?

—Not very far. It’s 15 minutes’ ride.

A. How longB. How far

C. How much

( )3. Tom never depends _____ his parents. He likes to do everything _____ himself.

A. with; onB. on; by

C. in; by

( )4. —Can you go to the mall with me this Sunday?

—Sure, ______.

A. I’d love toB. I can’t

C. no

( )5. I have six brothers and sisters, so my mum always has _____ housework to do.

A. too manyB. much too

C. too much

( )6. —When was your son born?

—He was born _____ the morning _____ May 11th.

A. on; ofB. in; onC. on; on

( )7. It’s important _____ students to sleep eight hours every day.

A. for usB. to usC. to our

( )8. Here are the apples and bananas. Cut _____ and put _____ the blender.

A. up them； them into

B. them up; into them

C. them up; them into

( )9. —What’s your new year’s resolution?

—Well, I am going to ____ next year and save some money, because I want to buy a bike with the money.A. get a part-time job

B. learn to play an instrument

C. get a lot of exercise

( )10. —Would you like some ice cream?

—No, thanks. I can’t have _____. I have a stomachache.

A. something cold

B. cold something

C. anything cold

( )11. —Could you tell me how to make a turkey sandwich?

—Sure. First, put _____ on the bread, then put some mayonnaise on it. Now the great turkey sandwich is ready.

A. two slice of turkey

B. two slices of turkey

C. two turkey

( )12. —I’m tired and stressed out.

—I think you should _____.

A. study hard

B. go to the dentist

C. listen to some light music

( )13. —_____ there any sharks in the aquarium?

—No, we didn’t see any.

A. DidB. HadC. Were

( )14. How long does it _____ you _____ finish your homework every day?

A. takes; forB. take; forC. take; to

( )15. If you want to eat a banana, you have to _____ it first.

A. peelB. pourC. make

B) 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Is food important for us? The answer is YES. If we do not eat 16 , we will feel hungry. If we cannot find food when 17 are hungry, we may feel very 18 . Maybe we can become sick, and then die later. Now we have another problem, if we eat, what kind of food is 19 for us? Is meat better than vegetables and fruits? 20 vegetables and fruits 21 than meat? For some people, it

is very easy to answer these 22 : Vegetables and fruits are surely(一定) better than meat, because they 23 eat meat. For most of us, it is not very easy to decide on 24 is better. Doctors say it is not really important for us to decide on which is better, meat or vegetables and fruits, but it is 25 to take a balanced diet of meat and vegetables and fruits.

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( )16. A. waterB. milkC. food

( )17. A. weB. youC. they

( )18. A. calmB. badC. happy

( )19. A. goodB. expensive

C. cheap

( )20. A. AreB. OrC. And

( )21. A. cheaperB. betterC. more expensive

( )22. A. problemB. questionC. questions

( )23. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never

( )24. A. whichB. whoC. why

( )25. A. interestingB. popularC. important

Ⅱ. 阅读技能（三部分，共15小题，计45分）

A) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题3分）

A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncle’s in town. He had a very good time there.

Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar (罐子) and said, “There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.” Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train. It had a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.

( )26. One day Jack’s mother sent him to his mother’s brother’s house.

( )27. The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.

( )28. Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.

( )29. Jack’s hand was so big that he couldn’t get his hand out.

( )30. At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.

B) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题3分）

A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. The talk was about the love of their great country. All the little children were sitting in the large meeting room. The old officer went up and began to say something. He said, “Boys and girls, I studied in the school forty years ago. But you are happier today than I was. Think about it and answer me a question: Why are you so happy now?”

No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand. “Good boy!Please answer me, dear” said the officer.

The boy stood up and said, “If you speak longer time, we are not going to have math and science lesson this morning.”

( )31. Why did the old officer come back to the school?

A. To listen to a talk.

B. To have lessons.

C. To give a talk.

( )32. How old was the officer when he studied in this school?

A. Fifty.B. Ten.

C. Forty.

( )33. What was the talk about?

A. The sports of their country.

B. The love of their great country.

C. Study.

( )34. What did the short boy do?

A. He didn’t tell the answer to the question.

B. He wanted to make the officer angry.

C. He answered the question.

( )35. What can we know after reading the last part of the story?

A. All the children liked the talk.

B. The short boy didn’t like math and science lessons.

C. The officer was very happy.

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C) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，每小题3分）

Mr. Smith had two sons. One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.

“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead, and give one to your elder(年长的) brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one, and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.

When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own, he said to him, “It’s selfish (自私的) to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.”

“I know you would,” answered his brother. “That’s why I took it.”

36. What was Mr. Smith doing one morning?

_____________________________________

37. What did his younger son ask for?

_____________________________________

38. Did the son get what he wanted?

_____________________________________

39. Who got the bigger orange?

_____________________________________

40. Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?

_____________________________________

Ⅲ. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

A） 完成对话 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A: What’s your favorite sport?

B: I like playing soccer. What 41 you?

A: I love to play football.

B: 42 do you play with?

A: My classmates. And I will have a game this Wednesday afternoon.

B: Can I watch the game? Who will you play

43 ?

A: Of course. We will play against the team from the New College.

B: What 44 will it be?

A: At about 14:30.

B: Good 45 to you and your team. See you then.

A: See you then.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

B) 翻译 阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Our world is getting smaller and smaller. (46)We can fly around the world in no more than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. (47)You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.

But hundreds of years ago, (48)it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan’s men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. (49)On September 30, 1510, he left Spain with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines.

More than two years later, on December 21, 1512, (50)only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.

46. 47. 48.

49.

50. C) 作文。（10分）

假设你（Han Mei）参加了学校组织的冬令营（winter camping）。你给你的好朋友Li Ming写了一封e-mail介绍你参加冬令营的情况。要求60词左右。要点如下：

1. 举办冬令营的时间（12月20日）和地点磨山（Mount Mo）。

2. 描述当天的天气（sunny but cold）和穿着。

3. 描述活动：滑冰、拍照、才艺表演，其中制作fruit shake最有趣。

4. 参加活动的好心情和打算（参加明年的冬令营）。