高考英语作文十大写作手法

2024-10-07

高考英语作文十大写作手法(精选10篇)

1.高考英语作文十大写作手法 篇一

①拟人手法赋予事物以人的性格、思想、感情和动作。使事物人格化,从而达到形象生动的效果。比如朱自清的《春》一文中写春花“你不让我,我不让你,都开满了花赶趟儿”就是拟人句,生动形象地写出春花争艳的美景。

②比喻手法形象生动、简洁凝练地描写事物、讲解道理。

③夸张手法突出人或事物的特征,揭示本质,给读者以鲜明而强表达......... 的情感,增强了文章的表虽烈的印象。《安塞腰鼓》中多次运用夸张,描写黄土高原上的蓬勃的生命力。

④象征手法把特定的意义寄托在所描写的事物上。

⑤对比手法通过比较,突出事物或描写对象的特点。比如《变色龙》一文,把奥楚蔑洛夫因狗主人身份的变化而变化的态度用对比的方式表达出来,具有强烈的讽刺效果。

⑥衬托( 侧面烘托)手法和正面描写。以次要人物衬托主要的人物,表现人物性格特点、思想、感情等。如《藤野先生》中描写他不拘小节的性格就是用的侧面烘托;而写他工作严谨则是正面描写。

⑦讽刺手法。 运用比喻夸张等手段和方法对人或事物进行揭露、批判和嘲笑,加强深刻性和批判性,使语言辛辣幽默。比如吴敬梓的《范进中举》。

⑧欲扬先抑和先扬后抑。先贬抑再大力颂扬所描写的对象,上下文形成对比,突出所写的对象,收到出人意料的感人效果。比如鲁迅的《阿长与<山海经>》。

⑨前后照应(首尾呼应)使情节完整、结构严谨、中心突出。

⑩ 设置悬念能引起读者注意,引出文章的说明内容等。

2.初中英语作文十大种类写作句型 篇二

典型例句:

1. It is very important to keep healthy。

2. How can we keep healthy?

3. We can”t go to sleep too late. We can“t get up too late。

4. We should eat the food healthily。

5. We should do more exercise。

6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。

7. I didn”t feel like eating anything。

8. I decided to see the doctor。

9. In the doctor“s office, the doctor looks over me carefully。

10. He said :”Nothing serious.“ And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。

11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。

12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。

3.高考英语作文十大写作手法 篇三

高考在即,小编整理了高考英语应用文写作指导,内容包括书信格式、以及每个部分具体的写法,并且通过优秀高考范文进行指导,全面解读了高考作文书信的攻略,书信历年都是高考作文的宠儿,希望大家多模仿背诵。

书信格式

英文书信的构成可分为7个部分:

信头(Heading)

日期(Date)

收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)

称呼(Salutation)

信文(Body of the letter)

结束语(Complimentary close)

署名(Signature)

(1)信头(Heading)

信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址。一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可)在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:

注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名。写地址时间采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定,如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略。

(2)日期(Date)

写日期注意下列各点:

① 年份应写全。例如不能用“99”来代替“1999”;

② 月份应写英文名称,除May, July外,可用缩写,如:Sep., Oct.。但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99或7,4,99,因为在英国此日期代表7th April, 1999, 而美国则代表4th July, 1999。

③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等,也可用1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th… 11th, 21st…22 nd, 31 st等。

日期的几种写法:

a: July 7, 1998

b.1st October, 1998

c.30 Nov., 1997

d.Sep.3 rd, 1999

② 对亲戚:

a.My dear Auntie.b.Dear Cousin,c.My dear Cousin,③ 对朋友、同学

a.My dear friend,b.Dear Mr.Jackson,c.My dear Mr.Jackson,④ 对未婚女子:

a.Dear Miss Luce,b.My dear Miss Luce,⑤ 对一般妇女,不论是否结婚:

a.Ms.b.Dear Madame,⑥ 对已婚生子:

a.Dear Mrs.Helen Jackson,b.My dear Mrs.Helen Jackson,⑦ 对公司、工厂、学校等:

a.Dear Sirs,b.Sirs,c.Gentlemen,(5)信文(Body of the letter)

信文是信件的主体部分,也就是信的内容。正文应在称呼下两行开始。信的开头第一个字母通常和称呼开头第一个词平齐。也有往后退四个或八字个字的。下面介绍一些开头语和结尾语。开头语

① 相当于中文的“敬启者”。

a.I beg to inform you that …

b.I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that …

c.I have the honor to address you that …

d.I write in a hurry to inform you that …

e.I have the pleasure to tell you that …

f.I’m very much delighted to inform you that …

② 相当于中文的“接读某月某日来信,一切知悉”。

a.I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th …

b.Your letter of May 20th has been received with thanks.c.It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind letter of May 20th.d.In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, deeply regret that …

e.I have received your kind letter of May 20th.f.Words can’t express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this

morning.g.Your letter dated May 20th has been received

结尾语

All my love,Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin, etc.Your affectionate nephew,Yours lovingly,Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)

下面是署名的例子:

①个人署名:

Yours truly,W.J.Watson

②公司署名:

Yours faithfully,LegendComputer Company

Wang Lin

Sales Manager

精选范文

① 生日贺信

Dear Bob,Tomorrow is your birthday.I imagine your family is planning a celebration for you.I write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for many returns of the day.With my sincere wishes for your success,② 圣诞节及新年贺信

Dear Mary and Helen,A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season Greetings.May the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁荣)future.My families who are well and happy, join me in my good wishes.Yours very sincerely,Barbara

③感谢信

Dear Sir,With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give my thanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the lake.Surely, if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive now.I shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in return.I extend you again a thousand thanks for the great favor.Yours faithfully,Wang Bing

④ 请求帮助信

4.高考英语作文写作佳句 篇四

(1)A sund ind is in a sund bd.

(2)Taing part in sprts and gaes will eep us fit and health.

(2)Prper sprts activities help us strengthen ur phsical bd and build ur sense f cpetitin and cperatin.

(4)Research shws that getting plent f exercise aes heart beat faster and lung wr harder, thus strengthening the heart and reducing the chance f heart attac, and helping t lwer bld pressure.

(5)Fr thse wh wr with their brains st f the da, the practice f sprt is especiall useful.

(6)Once a habit is fred, it is difficult and seties ipssible t shae it ff.

(7)It is easier t fall int bad habits than t get int gd nes.

(8)Man successful en declare that the wn uch f their prsperit t the fratin f certain gd habits in earl life, such as punctualit, earl rising, hnest, and thrughness.

(9)The eating habits f Chinese peple have changed draaticall in the past decade.

(10)Peple begin t eat less grain, but re fruit and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetables are rich in carbhdrate(碳水化合物), vitains and inerals.

(11)Peple nw pa uch attentin t nutritin, s the chse t eat eat and drin il.

(12)Fish and chicen cntain re prtein and less fat.

(12)The issue f re-eplent is f vital iprtance t the cuntr’s refr, develpent and stabilit.

(14)Se statistics indicate that trained wrers are three ties as liel t be re-epled as thse wh haven’t participated in an training prgras.

(15)A re-eplent-riented training netwr shuld be fred iediatel t cver as an laid-ff wrers as pssible t enhance their abilities t face challenges.

(16)Its n shae t earn bread with ne’s wn hands n atter what ind f wr he des, but it’s a disgrace t idle alng with flded ars and wait until financial aid arrives.

(17)China is underging a perid f transitin fr a scialist planned ecn t a scialist aret ecn.

(18)The gvernent is suppsed t issue re beneficial plicies t help the la-ffs ut f difficult.

(19)Everne desires and pursues happiness. But happiness eans different things t different peple.

(20)I’ll be happ if I can realize value in future career and ae se cntributin t the develpent f ur cuntr. (26)Happiness als eans being n gd ter with clleagues and friends.

(21)The nl nes wh will be reall happ are thse wh will have sught and fund hw t serve the peple.

(22)Happiness lies first f all in health.

(23)Happiness is alwas abunded fr hard wr.

(24)Children shuld respect their parents and be aware that what their parents d is fr their gd.

(25)As refratin ges deeper in China, civil servants n lnger have “irn rice bwls” as the used t have in an places.

(26)Whatever we d, we shuld d in ur pwer.(尽力而为)

(27)T ae a wise chice f ccupatins, tw iprtant things shuld be taen int cnsid-eratin. One is the interest, the ther, the deand f the peple and sciet.

(28)It is definitel true that behind ever dail activit lies a tive. As a atter f fact, we can achieve nthing withut a realistic gal.

(29)Everbd shuld have a gal in his life, because ailess life wastes ur energ and tie.

(30)Whatever gal u ight have, the priaril iprtant thing u shuld have in life is health.

(31)It is universall true that everne needs gd health. With ur sciet becing re cpetitive, it is iprtant t sta health.

(32)Fr ne thing, peple with gd health can d wr with full energ and their excellence in wr in turn cntributes t their health and happiness. Fr anther, an unhealth persn is seld able t shw interest in everthing arund hi and therefre he lses an pprtunities t achieve success.

(33)Generall speaing, thse wh have gd tives d their duties well. Fr exaple, parents wr hard fr earl rning till late at night because the want t supprt their failies. Students stud diligentl either t ran tp in their class r t be prepared fr their future success.

(34)On the ther hand, peple d things evil because the have evil gals. Fr instance, the tive fr getting ne withut hard wr aes a picpcet steal a purse. T fulfill his evil desire, a rbber grab thers’ belngings, and a urderer can ill an inncent persn. These wiced tives are the ind that peple need t get rid f because the hurt thers.

(35)It is ften easier t have ideals than t carr the ut.

(36)Effrt and persistence are necessar fr the realizatin f ideals.

(37)Once the gal is deterined, we ust create pprtunities t reach it. Wr hard and be patient after ur gal is set. Tr ur best t ae ur life happen in the wa u wish t see it. It is thse wh set the right gal and stic t it lng enugh will finall achieve it.

5.高考英语作文写作常见错误 篇五

× I got a message that a summer camp will be hold in Singapore.

√ I got a message that a summer camp will be held in Singapore.

× I hope I will accept as a member of your summer cam p.

√ I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.

6.高考英语作文写作小窍门 篇六

第一段:开头段。主要是归纳论点,说明论点有问题,存在逻辑漏洞,准备发起进攻。

第一层:

This argument concludes/recommends/argues that

第二层:

To support this conclusion the writer cites/points out that

第三层:

However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.

第二段和第三段甚至第四段:分类别去攻击各个逻辑错误。

One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between and , then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations forFor example, Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead toWithout ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that

第五段:结尾段

作者的.结论似乎是合理的,但是通过论证,不是这样的。因此作者在做出决定之前,应该还要考虑其他情况。我们通过一篇文章作为实例来介绍Argument的论证步骤和论证方法以及文章结构。

7.高考英语作文写作注意事项 篇七

2、要有出彩的语句,这个完全是靠你平常的积累,北大出版的作文不是不行,只是你还没有用好,你可以挑一些简单一点你认为好的语句背下来,以后作文可以拼几句上去

3、要有适当的从句,什么what从句,什么where从句,还有什么as、if从句,能写的多些几句,总能得高分的

4、卷面要整齐,可以先在草纸上写一遍,在抄到试卷上。

5、要符合题意。不要以为辞藻越华美越好,语法没有错误才是重要的。不过当然用好的词组比不用好。

6、前后连接要紧密,不要让人以为你在写流水帐。

高中英语作文套用模板的几种常见错误

一、高中英语作文模板中的句型套用不正确,不完整

比如:我们在书信结尾的时候会说I am looking forward to hearing from you. 而学生却把这句话写成了I am looked forward to hear from you. 这种现象非常普遍,可见,学生的写作态度并不是很端正,很认真。

二、高中英语作文模板中的句型和实际写作内容不匹配

比如:有的图画作文第二段要求根据图画所表达的含义进行深层次的论证,而学生套用的句型却是第二段写对比的句型,显然是没有正确理解句型使用的语言背景。

再比如:小作文的摘要,是要根据汉语文章归纳出中心内容进行英语写作,这个一般都是客观的描述,而学生却用了一个写图画作文的模板,通篇都是“我”认为,这如何又能得高分呢?

三、高中英语作文模板套用千篇 一律,没有新意

再好的模板,如果所有的学生都是用也就变成了一张白纸,没有任何亮点。而这个错误也正是急功近利的学生容易犯的。

高中英语经典作文句型范文

My Low-carbon Life

The environmental pollution is worse and worsetoday. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student Itry to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.

Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduceair pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving theclassroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things andnever waste water.

I wish more students to join me and make theearth more and more beautiful.

★ 中考作文写作的注意事项

★ 写好求职信的八大注意事项

★ 上诉状写作注意事项

★ 演讲稿写作注意事项

★ 聘书的写作格式及注意事项

★ 写作招聘启事的注意事项

★ 雅思写作高分注意事项

★ 英文 简历写作注意事项

★ 中考材料作文写作秘籍

8.高考英语作文及写作注意事项 篇八

2.字数写够。(老师看到字迹工整,字数够的作文,心里会马上把分数定位在18分,也就是及格分数,然后再读一遍作文,即使读的过程中发现有错误,最后的分数也不会比18分低很多)

3.作文题目中若给出了作文主要内容并用1.2.3.点或者用表格写了出来。写出的作文中一定要包括这题目中提到的所有的要点,因为在制定评分规则的时候会把总分平均分给这几个要点,如果文中没有提到某个要点,那么相应的这个要点的分就不能得,最后的得分自然也就低一些。

4.关于作文的具体内容。尽量使用有把握的单词和句子,稳中求胜。如遇到不会说的单词会句子,想办法换个说法把意思表达出来,切忌自己造新词或者乱搭配,这样会闹笑话,弄巧成拙。

5.学会分段,平时写作文大多数同学一段到底,作文最好分三段,这样会显得作文有条理,错落有致,并且看上去作文的字数要多一些。

6.要有时态和语态的.意识。不能通篇全都是一个时态,或者根本没有时态,时态是英语最基本的语法,也是高考作文的一个重要评分标准。英语是一个惯用被动语态的语言,不妨在文中加入几个被动语态的句子,为作文增加光彩。

9.高考英语作文十大写作手法 篇九

1.Hope to hear from you soon.2.I am expecting your answer.3.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.4.I willwould appreciate it if…

I will would be grateful if…

5.If you have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to tell me.6.Thank you for….中间的过渡与衔接:

1.起始关系to begin withstart with;as you know;as for … 2.时间顺序at the same time;in the meantime 3.递进关系besides=in addition=what’s more=moreover What’s worse=even worse=worse still=to make matters worse not only… but also…

for one thing…..;for another…= on one hand….;on the other hand..4.转折关系 on the contrary;instead 5.让步关系

6.因果关系as a result consequence= thustherefore as a result consequence of…= because of… for the reason that …=because…

7.条件关系if;as long as;on condition that… 8.列举事实such as;for example;that is to say;the further details are as follows= here are some details 9.表达观点 as for me;as far as I am concerned;10.概括总结on the whole;in a word 邀请信常用语

1.I am writing to invite you to …

2.It would be pleasant to have you here.(你能来让我们很高兴)3.We do hope you can come.4.渴望你的到来long for your coming 5.接受某人的邀请accept one’s invitation 6.有信心

have the confidence that… 7.方便的时候请告知我你的决定。

Please let me know your decision if it is convenient for you 写作练习:

假如你是李华,你校外教Rita 对中国传统文化感兴趣。端午节即将来临,你打算邀请她来家里过端午节。请写一封电子邮件给Rita,要点如下:

1、说明写信目的

2、介绍端午节(时间,纪念屈原)

3、你计划的庆祝活动 求助信常用语

1.I am writing to ask for your help.2.The reason for why… is that…..3.I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.4.What troubles me most is…

5.Unfortunately, I find/feel it quite difficult/hard to do sth.6.提供一些有建设性的指导

offer some constructive guidance 7.因某事感激某人be grateful to sb.for sth.8.做某事有麻烦

have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 9.给某人帮助

do sb.a favor / give sb.a hand

10.遇到一些问题

encounter some problems 11.面临困难

be faced with difficulties 写作练习:147页

投诉信常用语

1.I am writing to complain about..2.I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about… 3.There are some main reasons why I am not content with… 4.I sincerely hope that you will look into/investigate the matter/incident seriously and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again.5.I would appreciate it very much if you could take measures to deal with/solve the problem as soon as possible.6.表达不满

convey/express one’s dissatisfaction 7.对……满意

be content/satisfied with 8.预防……发生

prevent…from happening

9.调查此次事件

investigate/look into the matter/incident

10.以粗鲁的方式

in a rude manner 11.向……道歉

make an apology to…/apologize to…

写作练习:

感谢信常用语

1.I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for…

2.I am writing to express my thanks for(your)helping me improve my spoken English.3.Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.4.非常感谢…… Thank you very much for…

5.我真的很感激你……I am truly grateful to you for… 6.你真好……

It is really kind of you to…

7.没有你的帮助,我就不会……Without your help, I wouldn’t… 写作练习: 建议信常用语

1.I am glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to….2.Here are a few suggestions I ‘d like to give you.3.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful/useful.4.得到改善 get improved 5.有所好转 change for the better 6.依我看来from my point of view 7.把……考虑在内take sth.Into account/consideration

写作练习: 祝贺信常用语

1.I am writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the English speech contest.2.I have learned with delight that you… 3.How happy I am to hear… 4.我知道这肯定是因为……I know this is surely owing to… 5.我为你感到非常高兴I feel very happy for you 6.……是相当令人振奋的消息!…is quite exciting news!写作练习:

假定你是李华,得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了“汉语桥”世界大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲,并给他写一封祝贺信,要点如下:

1.天天练习讲汉语,从不会到流利,终于成功。2.继续努力,有机会来中国留学。3.希望见面和交流。

注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

10.高考英语作文写作常用短语 篇十

1、情感与欲望

be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at …

be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about …(为某事生气);

look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do …;

2、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life

3、其它

It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change…into…;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;

be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;

on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.

Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

4、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;

Let me tell you that…

5、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.

Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.

Best wishes.

With love.

Wish you a pleasant journey.

Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

6、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about…meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

:“游客纷至沓来”这句话,很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语,但是可以用以下几种表达方式:

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

7.多使用过滤性词语使句子连贯:

表列举:for example、for instance、that js to say

标补充:besides、in addition、moreover

表对比:on the one hand、on the other hand、in spite of

表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owning to

表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、so sum up

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