职称英语真题词汇选项(综合类A级)

职称英语真题词汇选项(综合类A级)（6篇）

1.职称英语真题词汇选项(综合类A级) 篇一

历年英语三级考试A级真题及答案

Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.

Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example: You will hear:

You will read: A) New York City.

B) An evening party.

C) An air trip.

D) The man’s job.

From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

[A] [B] [C] [D]

Now the test will begin.

1. A) A teacher.

B) A doctor.

C) A secretary.

D) A salesman.

2. A) Visiting a company.

B) Meeting with the new manager.

C) Looking for the meeting room.

D) Showing a newcomer around.

3. A) In an office.

C) In a department store.

B) In a restaurant.

D) In a library.

4. A) To attend a conference.

B) To work in a firm.

C) To do some sightseeing.

D) To visit an exhibition.

5. A) The rise of costs.

B) The drop of sales.

C) The decrease of production.

D) The increase of pollution.

Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Conversation 1

6. A) All staff.

B) Young workers.

C) New employees.

D) Department mananger.

7. A) 1 week.

B) 2 weeks.

C) 3 weeks.

D) 4 weeks.

8. A) How to operate machines.

B) How to use computers.

C) How to collect information.

D) How to be a manager.

Conversation 2

9. A) Because there was no access to the Internet.

B) Because the traffic outside was too noisy.

C) Because the air conditioner was out of order.

D) Because there was no hot water in the bath.

10. A) Room 201.

B) Room 203.

C) Room 204.

D) Room 206.

Section C

Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.

11. What’s Peter Johnson’s position in the company?

He is the ___________________________________________ Manager.

12. What places will the visitors see in the company?

____________________________________________ and the laboratory.

13. How long does it take to look around the laboratory?

About ______________________________________________ minutes.

14. What measures are taken to ensure the visitors’ safety?

The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and _____________.

15. What is not allowed to do during the tour?

___________________________________________________________.

答案：1-5:DCBAB 6-10:CCABD

11. Production 12. The factory 13. 10 / ten 14. safety glasses 15. Smoking

Part II Structure (15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.

A) without

B) despite

C) with

D) for

17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.

A) which

B) why

C) what

D) how

18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.

A) As

B) Since

C) While

D) Unless

19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.

A) that

B) which

C) what

D) whether

20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.

A) will fish

B) finished

C) finish

D) shall finish

21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?

A) which

B) whose

C) that

D) its

22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.

A) Having worked

B) Have been working

C) Have worked

D) Worked

23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.

A) she realized

B) did she realize

C) she did realize

D) does she realize

24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.

A) because

B) though

C) so

D) while

25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.

A) Since

B) While

C) Because

D) If

Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.

27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.

28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult.

29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.

30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) ________.

31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology.

32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.

33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) ________.

34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.

35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair competition.

答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB

26. to make 27. putting 28. easier

29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed

30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting

33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. brought

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.

Aleem Walji works for Google.org -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where

infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.

Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.

Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.

The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.

36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.

A) help poor people

B) develop new technology

C) expand its own business

D) increase the power of information

37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.

A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases

B) find out where infectious diseases develop

C) identify the causes of infectious diseases

D) cure patients of infectious diseases

38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?

A) large enterprises

B) cross-national companies

C) foreign-funded corporations

D) small and medium-sized businesses

39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.

A) start more research programs

B) make more advanced electric cars

C) develop renewable and coal-based energy

D) conduct studies related to climate changes

40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.

A) Google’s profits and stock value

B) some international IT companies

C) the company’s own interests

D) local commercial banks

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.

The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.

Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?

The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.

In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.

41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

A) bosses are hard to deal with

B) bosses have good character

C) bosses determine your career future

D) bosses must have similar personality

42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.

A) going to work abroad

B) changing jobs frequently

C) being promoted in position

D) pursuing an advanced degree

43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.

A) do your best in your work

B) show your management skills

C) get along with your colleagues

D) write reports to upper management

44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.

A) high expectations

B) quick feedback

C) frequent criticism

D) effective communication

45. The best title for the passage might be ________.

A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.

B) How to Get Along with Your Boss

C) How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism

D) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective

答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB

Task 3

Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.

For your safety and convenience

To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.

For your entertainment

To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.

Meals and drinks

During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.

Eastern Flight Service

Safety and convenience

1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on

2) Smoking: not allowed on board

3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-

4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-

Entertainment provided

1) newspapers

2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft

Meals and drinks on board

1) meals served on most flights

2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge

3) a snack served on all flights to -50-

答案：46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight

49. video programs 50. Northern China

Task 4

Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A ----------------- air traffic control system

B ----------------- armed police

C ----------------- crime prevention

D ----------------- entry requirement

E ----------------- international criminal police organization

F ----------------- level of security

G ----------------- picket line

H ----------------- police station

I ----------------- patrolling vehicle

J ----------------- safety precaution measure

K ----------------- safety control device

L ----------------- security command center

M ----------------- security service

N ----------------- security control center

O ----------------- security personnel

P ----------------- valid documents

Q ----------------- security monitoring and control

Examples: ( M ) 保安服务 ( G ) 警戒线

51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统 ( ) 安全预防措施

52. ( ) 巡逻车 ( ) 武装警察

53. ( ) 国际刑警组织 ( ) 有效证件

54. ( ) 入境要求 ( ) 安保人员

55. ( ) 安全保障级别 ( ) 安全监控

答案：51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, Q

Task 5

Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, . I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.

Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.

Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.

If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.

I look forward to working with you.

Yours sincerely,

John Brown

56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?

___________________________________________________________.

57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?

His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.

58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?

By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.

59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?

By _______________________________________________________.

60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?

This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.

答案：56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office

59. 1 June, 2009 60. (automatically) withdrawn

2.职称英语理工类A级词汇练习题 篇二

A. play

B. send

C. show

D. tell

2. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.

A. long

B. never-ending

C. boring

D. extensive

3. She could not answer， it was an immense load off her heart.

A. natural

B. fatal

C. tiny

D. enormous

4. The book made a great impact on its readers.

A. force

B. influence

C. surprise

D. power

5. Accompanied by cheerful music， we began to dance.

A. pleasant

B. colorful

C. fashionable

D. different

1.C【解析】译文：她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。

划线词的意思是“展示，展览”，C项意为“展示，表明”，例：Her laziness showed in her exam results.她平时懒惰从她的考试成绩可以看得出来。

A项意为“玩;播放”，例：I could hear music playing on the radio.我听到收音机里演奏着音乐。

B项意为“发送”，例：She sent me a Christmas card.她给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。

D项意为“讲(述)，告诉;吩咐;认出;显示;生效”，例：I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.女儿睡觉之前，我总讲故事给她听。

2.B【解析】译文：星体永恒的运行使他着迷。

划线词的意思是“永恒的，永久的”，B项意为“不停的，无限的”，例：I’m tired of your never-ending complaints.我听腻了你那没完没了的抱怨。

A项意为“长(期)的(地);渴望”，例：We have，however，a rather long way to go.我们仍然还有好多路要走。

C项意为“令人厌烦的，无聊的”，例：He’s likeable enough，but a bit boring.他挺讨人喜欢，就是有点无聊。

D项意为“广大的，广阔的;广泛的”，例：The teacher had both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship.先生的学问博大精深。

3.D【解析】译文：她心头如释重负。无言回答。

划线词的意思是“广大的，巨大的”，D项意为“巨大的，庞大的”，例：Their sitting room was enormous.他们的起居室很大。A项意为“自然的，正常的”，例：It is natural that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.这么用功的学生考试及格是很自然的事。B项意为“致命的，灾难性的;重大的，决定性的”，例：Fatal accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.近年来死亡事故发生的频率已经下降。C项意为“微小的”，例：A tiny fishing boat was drifting slowly along.一只小小的渔船在缓缓地漂去。

4.B【解析】译文：这本书对读者有很大的影响。

划线词的意思是“影响”，B项意为“影响”，例：Listening to the music has a calming influence on her.听音乐对她起了一种镇静的作用。A项意为“军队;暴力;强迫;用力推动”，例：The moral force is on our side.道义的力量在我们一边。C项意为“惊奇”，例：What a surprise!真是出人意料的事!D项意为“力量，能力”，例：She lost her power of speech.她失去了说话的能力。

5.A【解析】译文：我们伴随着欢乐的乐曲跳起舞来。

划线词的意思是“高兴的;使人感到愉快的”，A项意为“令人愉快的”，例：The walk was very pleasant.那次散步很愉快。B项意为“多姿多彩的”，例：He gave a colorful account of life in Samoa.他生动地叙述了萨摩亚群岛上的生活。C项意为“时尚的”，例：It became fashionable for the rich to winter in the sun.在阳光充足的地方过冬成了富人的时尚。D项意为“不同的”，例：My husband has several shirts of different colors.我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫。

1.职称英语理工类A级词汇选项模拟练习题

2.职称英语理工类A级词汇选择题及答案

3.20职称英语理工类A级完型填空练习题

4.理工类职称英语复习词汇

5.理工类的职称英语练习题及答案

6.职称英语考试理工类(A级)试题及答案

7.职称英语理工类A级真题及答案(word版)

8.20职称英语理工类A级考试真题

9.职称英语理工类A级考试真题

3.职称英语综合类B级词汇讲解 篇三

A. irritated：vt(使人恼怒、急噪)I am irradiated by the delay of the flight(航班的延误).

B. awakened: vt (弄醒，唤醒)my mother awakens me every morning.

C. arisen(***): vi(是arise的过去分词，出现、呈现、引起、发生,一般和介词from搭配。)

A new problem(问题) has arisen.

arise = appear = come up = originate = cause

D. annoyed：vt(是annoy的过去分词， 使某人不悦、惹恼某人，打搅)

His constant(不断的。不停的) cries(哭闹) annoy me.

分析：arouse是一个多义词，一般作为及物动词使用，基本含义有：唤醒某人，引起、激发;鼓励、鼓动。我们可以参看教材上一道原题(卫生类)

2.In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.

A. confuses(使人迷惑，混淆) B. excites(使人兴奋、刺激，激发)

C. scares(恐吓某人，吓跑某人= frighten)

D. diverts(转移某人的注意力，使某物转向)

arouse = awaken = encourage = cause

在06年的8题中，题目略做改动：

3.It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull.

A. frightens(使人感到恐惧、害怕) B. scares C. confuses D. arouses

得出结论：不要背答案，要搞清每个常用词的用法和同义词，尽量在学习过程中能作到举一反三。

4.She was awarded(颁发、授予、) a prize(奖) for the film(电影). (answer: A)

A. given：vt(给、授予、让步、供给), 常出现的固定搭配：give away泄露秘密，发放，颁发; give forth发表，公布，发出声音、气味;give in屈服，交上;give way to让步，坍塌，破裂

B. rewarded：vt酬劳、奖赏;n 报酬、赏金，常见搭配：

as a reward for作为对某事的奖赏;reward sb for sth为某事而报答某人,请注意派生词：rewarding: adj 值得做的，令人满意的 a rewarding film/trip(旅行)

如：He rewarded the boy for finding his lost mobile phone.

C. sent(是send过去分词，送， 寄)

The mother sends her children to school every morning.

D. reminded(原形是remind, 提醒某人，使某人想起，常见搭配：remind sb of sth)

The picture(照片) reminded me of my father.

分析：award属于词义比较简单的词，一般表示颁发、授予、判定、给予，如：

she was awarded a gold medal(金牌) as a swimming(游泳) champion(冠军)

5.Smoking(吸烟) will be banned (禁止)in all public(公共的) places here. (answer: A)

A. forbidden: 原形是forbid, 意思是禁止，不许，常见搭配：forbid sb to do sth,

The teacher forbids us to talk(说话) in the class.

B. allowed(***): 原形allow, 允许、准许某人做某事，allow sb to do sth, 如：

My boss(老板) doesn’t allow me to use(使用)the phone(电话).

C. permitted : vt 原形permit, 允许，许可，使某事有可能性，同义词allow, let.

allow = permit = let

D. promoted(***): v 原形promote, 促进、增进、发扬、提升、请注意派生的名词：promotion: 提升、促销，提倡、赞助。

如：She worked hard and was promoted very soon. (她工作努力，很快获得晋升。)

the organization(组织) works to promote(促进) friendship(友谊) between nations(两国之间的).

6.Smoking is not permitted in the office.

A. probable：形容词，可能的，同义词：possible

B. possible：形容词，可能的，同义词：probable)

C. admitted：动词，承认、允许某人进入，如：

1). The small window admits very little light(阳光).

2). I admitted I was wrong. (我承认我错了。)

4.职称英语真题词汇选项(综合类A级) 篇四

Back in the early 1900’s, slaughterhouses used what could have been called a “disassembly line”. Ford reversed this process to see if it would speed up production of a part of an automobile engine called a magneto. Rather than have each worker completely assemble a magneto, one of its elements was placed on a conveyer, and each worker, as it passed, added another component to it, the same one each time. Professor David Hounshell of the University of Delaware, an expert on industrial development, tells what happened.

“The previous day, workers carrying out the entire process had averaged one assembly every 20 minutes. But on that day, on the line, the assemble team averaged one every 13 minutes and 10 seconds per person.”

Within a year, the time had been reduced to five minutes. In 1913, Ford went all the way. Hooked together by ropes, partially assembled vehicles were towed(拖，拉) past workers who completed them one piece at a time. It hasn’t long before Ford was turning out several hundred thousand cars a year, a remarkable achievement then. And so efficient and economical was this new system that he cut the price of his cars in half, to $260, putting them within reach of all those who, up until that time, could not afford them. Soon, auto makers the world over copied him. In fact, he encouraged them to do so by writing a book about all of his innovations, entitled Today and Tomorrow. The Age of the Automobile has arrived. Today, aided by robots and other forms of automation(自动化), everything from toasters to perfumes is made on assembly lines.

36 Which of the following statements about Henry Ford is NOT true?

A He introduced a new way of production.

B He influenced all manufacturing.

C He inspired other auto makers.

D He changed a historian’s mind.

37 The writer mentions” slaughterhouses” because they were the places where

A Ford’s assembly line originated

B Ford made his first car.

C Ford readjusted the assembly line.

D Ford innovated the disassembly line.

38 A magneto is a technical term for

A an automobile.

B a production line

C a part of an automobile engine.

D a disassembly line

39 the phrase” turning out” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by

A “ producing”

B “ selling”

C “buying”

D “fixing”

40 The invention of the assembly line enabled Henry Ford

A to create more jobs for the unemployed

B to write a book on history

C to reduce the price of his cars to $260

5.英语真题选项题及答案解析 篇五

1. He said some harsh words about his brother.

A. proper B.normal C. unkind D.unclear

利用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到harsh这个词，我发现它有多个汉语意思，然后我再对下面选项中的单词进行查询，发现选项C.unkind的汉语意思 是“苛刻的”，正好与划线单词词条下的词条6意思相同，而且其他选项的汉语意思均没有与划线单词词条下汉语意思一致的，所以本题的答案为C。

2. Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months’ notice before you leave.

A. subjects B.expressions C. words D.rules

利用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到contract这个词，它有两个词性，既可作名词也可作动词，我们再看题干得出此题取它作名词的用法。然后我发现它做 名词讲时的`汉语意思为“契约”，我们再在下面的同义词中搜索看看有没有选项中的单词，通过比对，只有选项D.rules的汉语意思“规则”与“契约”为同 义词，可以互换，所以我们就选择D作为答案。

3. Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuables clearly visible.

A. alarm B.catch C. spot D.attract

利用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到tempt这个词，找到它的汉语意思是“引诱”。然后我分别对下面的ABCD四个选项进行查询，只在D.attract查出它的意思“吸引”，根据汉语意思“引诱”与“吸引”为同义词，所以此题选D。

4. When did you first encounter these difficulties?

A. create B.present C.experience D.resolve

利用《牛津英语同义词词典》首先查到encounter这个词，发现它只有一个汉语意思“遭遇”。然后我再对从下面的同义词中搜索选项中的单词，结果发现在C.experience的词条下有“遭遇”的汉语意思，而其他选项的汉语意思均与“遭遇”无关，所以我就选择了C。

5. We need to identify the potential problems.

A.possible B.main C.immediate D.common

6.A级词汇考前补习 篇六

今天我们继续为大家做词汇方面的补习。

each?pron.? 每个，各，各自  ‖ ?a.?  每个的，各自的  ‖ ?ad.?  各自

记忆技巧对比近义词记忆：?pron.? every one; ?a.?  every, individual, separate; ?ad. individually, respectively

【短语搭配】each other 互相，彼此?

He gave us 5 books each. 他给我们每人五本书。

【辨析】 ①each 和every 一般都作限定词，用于单数可数名词之前；each 用以指一个群体（至少两个）中个别的个体：Each student learns at his or her own pace. 每个学生按自己的进度学习。every 指一个群体（至少三个）中侧重于全体的所有个体，而不在个别的个体，这个词可以受某些副词修饰：Every/Nearly every student in the sc

hool passed the swimming test. 这所学校的每一个/几乎每一个学生游泳都及格了。

②each (one)of 和every one of 用于复数名词或代词之前，但应注意的是，动词仍用单数：Each of the houses is slightly different. 每所房子都稍有区别。She gave each (one) of her grandchildren 50p. 她给每个孙儿50便士。I bought a dozen eggs and every on

e of them was bad. 我买了一打鸡蛋，每个都是坏的。?

重点提示each 本身可作代词：I asked all the children and each told a different story. 我问过所有的孩子，每个人的说法都不一样。它还可以用于复数的主语之后或复数动词的间接宾语之后：We each have a different point of view. 我们每个人都有不同的观点。

eager a.?  热切的，渴望的，热心的.

记忆?技巧对比近义词记忆：desirous, enthusiastic, longing, yearning, impatient, earnest keen, anxious； 对比反义词记忆：indifferent； 结合派生词记忆：eagerly, eagerness[BG)]

【短语搭配】be eager for sth.渴求某事物/an eager beaver（有时作贬义）积极、努力又热心的人/be eager to do 渴望做…/be eager in 在…方面热心的I eager for success. 我渴望成功。

ear n.?耳朵，耳状物；听觉，听力；（麦子的）穗；倾听，注意

记忆?技巧对比近义词记忆：attention, notice, regard, consideration；结合派生词记忆：earphone, ear-ring, earache, earful, ear-drop, earshot

【短语搭配】(be) all ears 专心倾听/in at one ear and out at the other 左耳进右耳出，当作耳边风/up to the ears in work 工作极繁忙/set persons by the ears 挑拨离间/turn a deaf ear to 置若罔闻/over head and ears 深陷（债务等中）/pick up one?s ears 显出期待或关切的神情/catch a person?s ear 听到?

He’s got an ear infection. 他耳朵感染了。?

Tell me your news; I?m all ears. 把你的新鲜事儿告诉我，我洗耳恭听。

early  adj. & adv.? 早；初，初期；提前，提早

记忆?技巧对比近义词记忆 ：in advance, beforehand, too soon；对比反义词记忆：late

【短语搭配】early on 在初期，开始后不久/early and late 一直，无论如何/at your earliest convenience 尽早/at earliest 至早/an early bird 早到、早起等的人/the early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟才能捉到虫；捷足先登/early days (yet) 过早，尚早/the early hours 深夜/keep early hours 早睡，早起?

Two players were injured early in the season. 有两名选手在该季开始不久就受了伤。?

The train arrived five minutes early. 火车早到了五分钟。

earn v.?赚，挣；（因自己的成就、行为等）得到（应得的事物），博得，使得

记忆?技巧对比近义词记忆：gain, get, obtain, acquire, achieve, win；对比反义词记忆：lose；结合派生词记忆：earnings, earnings-related [BG)]

【短语搭配】earn one’s living 谋生/earn one?s keep 挣钱维持生活/earn/turn an honest penny 以正当的手段凭努力工作挣钱?

She earned her living by dancing in a club. 她靠在俱乐部跳舞谋生。?

You’ve certainly earned your retirement. 你确已理当退休了。?