高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)(精选6篇)
1.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇一
News Media
New words:
1. reliable adj. able to be trusted; dependable可信赖的,可靠的
(反)unreliable
He looks a nice, reliable man.
Is this information reliable?
reliance n. 依靠,信赖
have/ place / put reliance on sb.
A child has reliance on his mother.
You can put no reliance on Tom.
Do you place much reliance on your doctor?
2. fire vt. 解雇, 开除dismiss from a job(反)take on , hire, employ
Get out! You are fired / dismissed!
vi. shoot off bullets发射(子弹),射击
fire at sb./ sth.
fire a gun at sb.
He is firing at us.
He ran into the bank and fired his gun into the air.
Don’t move or I’ll fire.
3. face n. 1)脸,面孔 [c] 2) 表面,面貌
*face to face
She stood face to face with him.
a face-to-face interview
hide one’s face (由于难为情或羞愧)低下头或把脸躲开
*in one’s face当面,迎面
“It’s your own fault!” he shouted in her face.
*in the face of
What could he do in the face of all the difficulties?
*look in the face正面看某人(而不羞愧),正视
If he knows ---how can I look him in the face?
I want you to look the facts in the face.
*lose (one’s) face
*make a face / faces
*pull / wear a long face
vt.1) 面向,朝着
The kitchen faces north.
2) 面临(形式,问题)
Such was the situation we were facing.
*be faced with面临,面对
We are all faced with the same problem of rising costs.
4. reason n. 意思是理由,原因,缘故着重指产生某种行为或想法的理由:
the reason for /why
Give your reason for the plan.把你计划的理由讲一下.
The reason for my lateness is that I missed my bus.
The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.
理由=reason
There is no cause/reason for alarm.
You have no cause for complaint.
cause n.1).起因,原因,缘故,理由,根源[c]
着重是指产生某种结果的原因:the cause of
The cause of the fire was dry. 起火的原因是干燥。
The cause of the accident was the fact that he was driving two fast.事故的原因是他开车太快了.
reason vt.i. 说服,推理,劝说
She can reason very clearly.
I reason that since she had not answered my letter she must be angry with me. 我推断既然她不给我回信,她一定是生我的气了.
reason with sb. (try to persuade by fair argument)以理说服;劝说
You should reason with the child instead of just telling him to obey.
5. injure vt.
1)injure vt.事故中受伤或器官,the injured
机能,外貌受损(外伤)
2)hurt vt.身体的内伤和精神上的伤
vi. 痛
3)harm vt.人们已认识到的客观害处,
公认的害处
4)wound vt.肉体上的外伤 (多指刀枪伤) the wounded
a) When I fell , I _____ my leg.
b) His words _____ her.
c) He was badly _____ in the accident.
d) Doctor says getting up early won’t
_____ you.
e) He got ________ in the war.
6. inform vt. to tell or give the information to (正式)告知,通知,报告
inform sb. that
of
疑问词+ to do
n. / pron.
She informed him that she was to send for it the next day.
He informed them of his arrival.
He will informed us where to go.
If you saw the accident please inform the police.
a well-informed man消息灵通的人
*say, tell, inform, speak, talk用法
*say vt.只能用话语(不能用人)作宾语:
He said, “I’m tired.”
He said a few words then sat down.
*tell vt. 接宾语或双宾语
He told us that he was tired.
*inform vt. 宾语是人
He informed us that he was tired.
只有say可以同原话连用
tell可以用于命令
speak, talk 不及物,有时可及物但绝不是人作宾语.
Do you speak French?
informed adj.有知识的,见闻广的,了解情况的
7.relate vt.
1) to tell a story讲述(故事)
relate to sb. sth.
relate +clause
He related (to us) the story of his escape.
The witness related what he had seen.
2) show a relation between把…联系起来,看出或显示出…与…的关系
I can’t relate those two ideas. 我看不出那两个想法之间的关系。
*relate to 1)和… 有关,涉及
This letter relates to the sale of the house.
I don’t know to what this relates
2)和…相处很好, 和...合得来 (通常用否定)
She doesn’t relate very well to her mother.
*be related to
1)和…有联系,和…有关
All things were related to all other things.
2)和…有亲属关系
Are you related to Mr Smith?
8. talent
genius – 是一个很重的词,只用于少见的才华或有天才的人:
Einstein had genius./was a genius.
She has a genius for mathematics.
talent-- 也表示特殊才能(她不指人本身not the person who has it),但不如genius重
a young actor with a lot of talent
She has a talent for music.
He is a talented football player.
skill -- talent和genius都是某人天生的能力,而skill指一种可以学到的本领,技能,只可以做好某事的能力
a skilled worker
gift-- a natural ability to do sth.天赋,天才
He has a gift for music.
a gifted painter
9. switch vt.i. change or exchange改变,交换
They switched the positions.
He got tired of teaching and switched to painting.
*switch off = turn off
电器用品的开关用turn on, turn off或switch on / off
门窗或盒子的开关用open或shut
水龙头或煤气的开关用turn on或turn off
10. interview n.会晤,接见
have an interview with sb.
Father had an interview with the teacher about John’s work.
receive an interview受到采访
give an interview to sb. 接受某人的采访
He refused to give an interview to the journalist.
a face-to-face interview
interviewee n.
interviewer n.
11.present /pri’zent/ vt.
1)呈献,赠予(尤指在典礼场合)
He presented a silver cup to the winner/ presented the
winner with a silver cup.
2)bring to one’s attention, offer for consideration呈递,提交
The committee is presenting its report next week.
3)introduce (正式) 介绍
May I introduce Mr. Johnson ( to you)?
introduce sb. to
make oneself known
present adj.
1) in the place talked of出席的,到场的opp. absent
How many people were present at the meeting?
People present will get a gift each.
be absent from
Four students are absent from class.
2)现存的, 现在的
What’s your present address?
present n. 现在,当前,目前
We learn from the past, experience the present, and hope for success in the future.
at present= at this time = now现在
for the present暂时
12.truthfully yours
13. effort ---努力,尽力the use of strength
with (without)effort 费(不费)力
He lifted the heavy box without effort.
make an/ every effort to do努力做某事
spare no effort不遗余力
The prisoner made an effort to escape but he failed.
power-1)动力doing work, driving a machine, producing electricity
Mills used to depend on wind power or water power.
2)力量 Knowledge is power.
strength-力气
force-武力
energy-精力
14.ignore 不顾,不理,忽视refuse to notice, take no notice of
比较:ignore : He ignored the s peed limit (=he knew about it, but paid no attention to it) and drove very fast.它无视时速限制,车开得很快。
ignorant :无知的,不知道的
He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the fact that (= he didn’t know that) there was a speed limit. 他车开得很快,因为他不知道有时速限制。
15.attention n. 注意 (力)[u]
pay (close) attention to注意,重视
draw / catch / call /attract attention to
devote one’s attention to专注于
turn one’s attention to注意力转向
give attention to
concentrate / hold one’s attention upon将注意力集中在
fix one’s attention on留意,专心于02
Now they stopped to pay attention to him.
He is very quiet and doesn’t draw much attention to himself.
All his attention was concentrated upon the great blue circle.
16.tolerate vt.忍受,容忍is used of people or behavior , but usually not of suffering (用于忍受人或行为,通常并不指忍受痛苦)
tolerate doing
I find it hard to tolerate your behavior.
bear/stand极大的肉体痛苦
He bore/ stood the pain as long as he could. 他尽力忍受
痛苦. 还可同can连用,表非常讨厌的事情
I can’t bear/ stand strong coffee.
17. 1)affair事,事情[c]多指已发生的大小事情或必须去做的任何事情;
Leave me alone: mind your own affair.
It’s no affair of mine.
事务(多用复数)多指经济,外交方面的重大事情
international affairs
affairs of state / family affair
current affairs时事
2)event 事件,事[c]
The important event of the year was the big earthquake.
3)incident事件;事变;插曲
July 7th Incident
accident事故,意外的事
by accident偶然
business n.商业,生意上的事
18. concern vt.
1)关于,关系到,与…有关to be about(无被动)
The story concerns a man who is wrongly imprisoned.这个故事是关于一个被冤枉入狱的人.
Does this concern me?
2)过去分词作表语be concerned with … 和…有关,牵涉
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer.
His work is concerned with the preparation of the documents for
3)过去分词作后置定语: 有关的
The man concerned was her husband.
We shall have to consult the other countries concerned.
4)使担心,挂念worry
concern oneself with / about
be concerned about /with /for / over
Please don’t be concerned about me.
We are concerned about/for her safety.
5) so(as) far as … is concerned就…来说, 就…而论
So far as I’m concerned some other arrangement would have been satisfactory.
It is impossible as far as we are concerned.
n. 担心,焦虑 [u]
There is no reason for concern.
Mother’s concern over her sick child kept her awake all night.
19. telegram n. 电报
He sent me a telegram yesterday.
比较: telegraph n. [u]
The news was sent by telegraph.
v.打电报
We telegraphed her the news.
20. locate -v.
1)to learn the position of确定…的地点,找到…的位置
We located the library, schools, and stores as soon as
we moved into the town. 我们一搬到这个城镇里,就
找到了图书馆,学校和商店的地点.
2)使…坐落于, 把…设置在fix/ set in a certain place.
be located位于
Where is it located?
The firehouse is located on Main Street.
The house is located next to the river.这房子坐落在河边.
21.look up to =respect=admire
(opp.) look down upon
look into
look on
look forward to
look on …as
look out
look through
22.bore vt.使厌烦make sb. uninterested
The lesson was boring.
The students were bored (by it).
23.fall in love with
be in love with
24.attitude n.
(1) a way of feeling态度,表现
attitude to( towards)
What ‘s you attitude towards this idea?
(2) a position of the body (正式)姿态,姿势
25.disappoint –vt.
1)使失望, 使计划受挫unhappy at not seeing hopes come true
I’m sorry to disappoint you, but I can’t come after all.
让你失望了很抱歉,可我实在不能来.
2)disappointed adj. 失望的
*be disappointed about/ at/ in / with sb. /sth.
be disappointed to do
Are you disappointed about/ at losing the race?
My parents will be disappointed in/ with me if I fail
the examination.
She was very disappointed to hear it.
3) disappointing adj.令人失望
Her acting was disappointing.; I hoped she would do better.
What disappointing news !
He was disappointing , so his parents were very disappointed with him.
to one’s disappointment
The film made all of us ___. It is really ___.
A. disappointing; disappointed
B. disappointed; disappointing
C. disappointed: to be disappointed
D. fell disappointing; disappointing
Text:
1. generous 1) 慷慨,大方 (opp) mean
It is generous of sb. to do
It is generous of you to lend me your car yesterday.
be generous to sb.
The poor are usually generous to each other.
be generous with sth.
She is not very generous with the food.
2)丰盛的
He gave me a generous meal.
2.rob sb. / sp. of sth
不能说:rob sth.
Mrs Smith was robbed of her 4 3,000 designer watch at her west London home.
steal sth from sb./sp.
不能说:steal sb.
She was caught stealing food from the shop.他在商店偷食品时被发现了.
pick one’s pocket掏腰包
3.Food prices are going up.
go up go down vi.
上涨 rise 下降 bring down (the prices) vt.
get higher reduce vt.
The prices have been brought down.
The price is too high/ low.
The shirt is too expensive / cheap.
4. burn down (a building) be destroyed by fire烧毁 (强调破
坏性)
The building was burned down and only ashes were left.
burn out make hollow by fire烧光,烧掉
The building was burned out and only the walls remained.
burn up destroy completely by fire烧完,烧尽 (强调结果)
All the wood has been burned up.所有的木头都已烧完.
5. experienced pp. used as an adverbial分词作定语
1) When shall we send the corrected papers back to them?
2) The unexpected arrival of the letter made us jump with joy. 那封信突然的到来使我们高兴得跳了起来.
3) He made an inspiring speech at the meeting.
4) The inspired audience stood up and gave him a long and warm applause.受到鼓舞的听众站立起来,对他报以长时间的热烈掌声.
6.relate to sb. / sth. 能理解或同情某人(某事物)
Students find it difficult to relate to the life of a scientidt. 学生们发现理解科学家的生活很难.
relate… to有关联的, 相关的
It refers to something in the past which is directly relate
to the present time. 它指的是发生在过去但与现在有直接关系的某件事.
If you relate the results to the cause, you will find things are not that simple. 如果你把结果与援引联系起来看,你会发现事情并不那么简单.
7. for once=just for once=for this once=this once (至少)这一次(平时不这样)
1) For once, they broke the rule.
2) For once ,you are wrong.
3) For once, Brown, the toughest man, was asking for support.只有这一次Brown这个硬汉,开口求人了.
at once/immediately/
all at once/ suddenly/ all of a sudden
8. 1)rather than 而不是,与其…宁愿 instead of
The color seems green rather than blue.
He is a write rather than a poet.
He ran rather than walked.
Rather cause trouble, he left.
2)rather than连接两个并列主语时与前者一致
He rather rather you is to blame.
3) A rather than B = more A than B与其说B,不如说A.
He is an artist rather than a philosopher.
=He is more an artist than a philosopher.与其说他是位哲学家,不如说他是位艺术家.
4)would (had) rather … than宁愿…不愿
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.
Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would
beg in the streets.
9.keep + adj. (present p./past p.) 使保持,继续(处于某种状态)
Will you take these home and keep them safe?请你把这些带回来,安全保管好吗?
Keep the fire burning.
Would you keep me informed of how things are going? 你随时通知我事情的进展好吗?
10. make sure that 确保,设法做到
Please make sure that the house is locked when you leave.
Before she called on her friends, she rang to make sure that they were home.
make sure of / about
Make sure of all the facts before you write the report.
写报告前要弄清所有的事实.
There is just one or two details that I would like to make
sure about. 只有一两个细节我想弄明白.
11. bring back 1)带回, 送回
He always brings me back something nice when he goes overseas.
4) 使回忆起来,使恢复
Her heart stopped three times, but they brought her back.
Talking about it brings it all back.一谈起这件事就全想起来了.
12. adapt to改变,使能适应change so as to be suitable for new needs
It is not easy to adapt oneself to new conditions. 要使自己适应新环境是不容易的。
When you go abroad, you are often obliged to adapt yourself to foreign habits and customs. 一个人出国后往往被迫适应外国的风俗习惯。
13….it was the first time that I had written with real passion…
一些时态的固定句型:
1) That /It is the first /second …time that + have done
was had done
This is the first time I’ve come here.
It was the third time(that) he had made the same mistake.
2) It is / has been + 一段时间 + since did
was had done
It is ( has been) two weeks since I came here.
我来这两个星期了.(终止性动词表延续)
It is five years since I smoked.
我不吸烟五年了.(沿续性动词表终止)
I have smoked for five years.吸烟五年
She said it was five years since she had finished her work.完成工作五年了
It is ten years since we had had such a wonderful time.十年没这么快乐了
3) was/ were about to do when + did
was/ were doing
was/were going to do
was / were on the flight
We were about to leave when the telephone rang.
4) Hardly had…done when did
No sooner than
Scarcely when/ before
Hardly had I got home when it rained.
5) It won’t be/take + 一段时间+before do用不了多久就
It will be/take + 一段时间 +before… 用了多久就...
It won’t be long before he comes back.
It will be two hours before he comes back.
It wasn’t + 一段时间 + before did 没过多久就...
It was + 一段时间 + before did 过了多久就...
It wasn’t ten years before they met again.
6)It is time that should do/ did
It is time that they went to school.
13.be/ get / become addicted to sth.… 对…有(上)瘾unable to stop having, taking
Soon he became addicted to cigarettes.
The children are addicted to television.
addiction 嗜好
14. on all sides = on every side 在各方面,四面八方
On all sides there was great enthusiasm over his speech. 他的演讲及其各界人们极大的热情.
They were trapped with enemies on every side.他们陷入困境四面楚歌.
15. respect 1) vt.
He respect every opinion his friend held.
2) n. 尊敬 [u, 可加a ] 重视
have (no, much) respect for sb. /sth.
I have much respect for him.
He has no respect for his promises.
3)n. (pl) 敬意,问候 =regards
Give my respects/ regards to your wife.
16. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth.示威者们在场外与工人们交谈,积极呼吁保护地球,表现出了勇气和力量。
brave and strong表句子主语在talk和leave a message时的情形, 即:when the activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth, they were brave and strong..
eg. The old man went to bed hungry last night. (The old man was hungry when he went bed last night. 这种结构与副词作状语结构不同.前者主要说明主语,后者主要说明谓语.
The old man went to bed slowly. (The action of “ going to bed” is slow)
He went home, tired and hungry.
17.
2.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇二
1. summit n./adj. 最高级的,国家首脑级的
a summit conference(meeting)
2. face 摆在…前面 面对 忍受 面向 朝向
be faced with 面对
水污染是地球面临的一个最大的问题。
_____________________________________
我们的教室朝南。
_____________________________________
难以置信,我们竟然要面对这样的选择。
_____________________________________ 3.content 内容(pl.),容量
能把你箱里面的东西拿给我看看吗?
____________________________________
Paraphrases:
She is not satisfied with the answer.
=__________________________________
Tom is willing to do hard work and help those in trouble.
=_________________________________
Contented adj. 心满意足的
There is a contented smile on his face.
4.access n.
have/get access to
只有高层官员才有和总统接触的机会。
__________________________________
由于道路不好,进出这个村子很难。
__________________________________
Accessible adj. 易接近的 得到的
The captain is accessible to his men.
这种信息不太容易找到。
________________________________
5. alone adj./adv.
Adj. 单独的 独一无二的(表语)
I am alone. Vs. I am lonely.
Adv. 独自地 仅仅
Money alone cannot bring happiness.
= Only money cannot bring happiness.
6. violence n.暴力行为,残暴 凶猛
不少电视节目中充满暴力镜头。
___________________________________
这次海啸的凶猛引起大范围的损失。
___________________________________
7. make sure
他往后看确定他没有被人跟踪。
____________________________________
你最好确定开会的地点。
____________________________________
我想还有一班3点的火车,你最好还是弄清楚。
____________________________________
8. stress n. 重音,强调,压力
在英语中,重音和节奏很重要。
____________________________________
队长强调合作的重要性。
____________________________________
在工作的重要下,他崩溃了。
____________________________________
V. 强调说
The captain stressed the importance of team work.
9. equality n.平等
adj.平等的 相等的
every one is born equal.
人人生而平等。
be equal to 等于 能胜任
you are equal to the job.
10.Responsibility 职责 责任(for/of)
I won’t accept the responsibility for the mistake.
支撑一个家庭是一种巨大的责任。
_____________________________________
Responsible adj. (for/to)
恶劣的天气使出席率低。
_____________________________________
11. take action to do /on 对…采取行动
政府应该迅速采取行动抢救伤员。
_________________________________
Take part in
很多国家参加了奥运会。
________________________________
12. willingness 情愿 愿意
他很乐意帮忙。
________________________________
Willing adj. be wiling to do
He is willing to help others.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
________________________________
13. issue n. 论点 问题 期刊号
今天最大的问题使要战争还是要和平。
_______________________________
你读了最新一期的中国日报没有?
_______________________________
v. 发行, 发布
这份杂志是每星期发行。
______________________________
14. put an end to= bring sth. to an end
We should put an end to the bad habits.
end up in/ with
He ended up with imprisonment
He ended up in prison.
15. suffering n 痛苦
He died without suffering
(pl)各种各样的苦难
Suffer. Vi 受苦
He suffered greatly in the war.
Vt. 受到 遭受
他损失了心爱的小狗。
______________________________
Suffer from 受..折磨 患(病)
His grandfather suffers from high blood pressure.
16. wipe 擦除 消除
Wipe sth/ wipe out/ wipe off
擦桌子 _____________________
擦眼泪 _____________________
消除 消灭贫困 ______________________
了结债务 _______________________
17. there is a good chance that= it is likely/ probably that…
3.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇三
Warming up
1. make a difference 有影响,起重要的作用
2. have/ hold a debate 举行辩论
3. be known for… 因…而闻名
●be famous as…作为…而闻名 be famous to…为…所知
Listening & Speaking
4. be on fire for… 对…充满激情/ 有热情
5. be similar to… 某物与另一物相似 ** be similar in… 在某方面相似
●be familiar with… 为某人熟悉…
6.. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问的是…
Reading
7. a promising graduate student 一位很有发展前途的研究生
● promise sb. sth. = promise to give sb. sth. 承诺某人某事
● promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应(某人)去…
● promise (sb.) + 从句 答应(某人)…
8. more than = over 超过 ** more than 不仅仅是 / 非常 = very
9. There’s no point in doing sth. 做某事已经毫无意义了
10. go by (时间)流逝 / 走过,经过
11. get/ be engaged to… 与…订婚
● be engaged in doing sth.= engage sb. in doing sth. 忙于…;从事于…
12. give up 放弃 ** give in 屈服 ** give away 捐赠
13. go on with sth. 继续做某事
● go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事情 ** go on to do sth.继续做另一件事情
14. dream of /about + (名词、代词或动名词 ) 向往…,渴望…
15. stop sb. (from) doing sth.
= prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
16. in the early 1970s 在二十世纪七十年代初
17. seek answers to questions 寻求问题的答案
●seek sth. from sb. 从某人那儿寻求某物
18 according to… 根据…
19. turn out 结果(是),证明(是)
● turn out = turn off 关灯
20. the way in which/ that / … 做… 的方式
● in this way 用这种方法 ** by the way 顺便说一句 ** in the way 挡道
● No way 没门
21. in fact 实际上
22. be happy with sth. 对…感到开心、满意
23. search for = seek 找寻,搜寻
Integrating skills
24. be satisfied with… 对…满意 ** be satisfied of… 相信…
25. take a closer look at… 更仔细地看…
26. Knowledge is power 知识就是力量
27. all the time 一直
28. believe in sb. 信任某人 ** believe in sth. 信仰/信奉…
29. the other way around 而恰恰相反, 转向相反方向
30. be allowed to … 被允许去…
● allow sb. to do …允许某人去… ** allow doing … 允许去…
佳句必背
1. (Warming up/Page1)You can’t teach a man everything; you can only help him find it
within himself. 翻译:你不可能教会一个人一切,你只能帮助他自己去发现
2. (Reading/ Page3) There did not seem much point in working on my PhD
翻译:取得博士学位似乎没有什么意义了。
3. (Reading/ Page3) Yet two years had gone by and I was not that much worse.
翻译:可是,两年过去了,我的病情并没有那么恶化。
4. (Reading/ Page3) Instead of giving up, Hawking went on with his research , got his PhD and married Jane.
翻译:没有放弃,霍金继续他的研究,取得了博士学位并和Jane 结了婚。
5. (Reading/ Page3) Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt of. 翻译:他没有让病痛妨碍自己过梦寐以求的那种生活。
6. (Integrating skills/ Page7) They are never satisfied with a simple answer and are always looking for new questions.
翻译:他们从不满足于简单的答案,始终在寻求新的问题。
7. (Integrating skills/ Page7) We must believe in what we do, even when others do not.
翻译:我们必须对自己做的事情有信心,哪怕别人不相信也罢。
8. (Integrating skills/ Page7) Perhaps the most important thing if we want to make a difference is to find something that we like to do and we are good at.
4.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇四
2. 地球面临的最大问题是什么?
What is the biggest problem facing the earth?
3. 一个有价值的资源 a valuable resource
4. 造成严重的污染 cause serious pollution
5. 讨论该问题 discuss the issue
6. 烧煤 burn the coal
7. 用一个比较好的方式 in a better way
8. 做笔记 take notes of…
9. 得出结论 draw a conclusion
10. 支持/反对 be for/ against
11. 交换意见 share ideas
12. 取得进步 make much progress
13. 主题 main theme
14. 可持续发展 sustainable development
15. 谈论 speak about/ of
16. 在不破坏环境的情况
without damaging the environment
17. 出席国际会议
attend the international conference
18. 做了一个很重要的演讲
make a very important speech
19. 根据世卫组织的意思
according to the World Health Organization
20. 愿意做某事 be willing to do
21. 参加活动 take part in
22. 自由利用 have free access to
23. 与。。。和谐 in harmony with
24. 结束死亡和苦难
put an end to the death and suffering
25. 擦干净 wipe out
26. 对。。。有影响 have an effect on
27. 劝说某人做某事 advise sb to do
28. 尽所能去做某事 do whatever one can to do
29. 在农村地区 in rural areas
30. 采取行动 take action
31. 采取措施 take measures to do
32. 有大的成效/有所不同 make a difference
33. 空调 air conditioner
34. 改变现状 improve the situation
35. 对。。。有更好的了解
have a better understanding of
36. 对。。。掌握;熟悉 have a good knowledge of
37. 找到解决办法 find solution to the problem
38. 教育是未来的关键
Education is the key to the future
39. 上学 attend school
40. 对学习满意 be content/satisfied with
41. 偶然 by chance
42. 充分利用时间 make full use of time
43. 以。。。的速度 at a speed of
44. 防御 defend oneself against/from
45. 因。。。表扬。。。 praise sb for sth
46. 强调保护水资源的重要性
stress the importance of protecting
the water resources
47. 对。。。负责 be responsible for
48. 刚。。。就。。。 hardly/ barely/ scarcely… when
no sooner…than
49. 照顾;护理 attend to
50. 与某人有共同的信仰/信念
share one’s belief/faith
51. 一个备用轮胎 a spare tire
52. 在空闲时间 in the spare time
53. 递给我一个婚礼请柬
hand me a wedding invitation
54. 加强;增强 build up
55. 消息传开 Word got around.
56. 一位著名的教育专家
a well-known educational expert
57. 有意义;行得通;有道理 make sense
58. 在危险中 at risk/ in danger
59. 与其说。。。不如说 more… than…(分开)
60. 不仅仅 more than (不分开)
61. 面对激烈的竞争 face fierce competition
62. 受益于 benefit from
63. 店员 a shop assistant
64. 受到压力 under pressure
65. 带某人参观 show sb around sp
66. 展览 on show
67. 名胜古迹
a place of interest/ places of interest
68. 过得高兴 have a wonderful time
69. 为你的观点辩护 defend your argument
70. 插嘴 cut in / break in
71. 插队 jump the queue
72. 令我惊讶的是 to my surprise
73. 收到某人的来信 hear from sb
74. 找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发 find out
5.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇五
1.Stimulate the students’ interests in talking about art and architecture
2.Cultivate the students’ ability of speaking, reading, discussing.
3.Enable the students to learn some useful words and expressions: architecture, architect, prefer, design, style
I would not feel happy if …
I would not feel happy if ….
I don not get very excited about …
I really prefer…
I can not stand
Teaching important point:
1. Enable the students to master the ways of discussing differences between modern and traditional things, to encourage them to talk about their preference.
2. Help the students to learn about the past participle: used as object complement
Teaching difficult point:
Inspire the students to express their design of house.
Teaching methods: free talk, communicative method to improve students’ speaking ability and communicative skills.
Teaching aids: multimedia. recorder.
Teaching procedures:
Period 1: Warming-up and Speaking
Period 2: Reading
Period 3: Language study
Period 4: Listening and writing
Period 5: Integrating skills
Period 1:Warming up and Speaking
Step 1. Greetings and warming-up
T: Good morning, class.
S: Good morning, Miss Qiu.
T: where are you from, a city or a small town?
Can you describe the buildings in your hometown?
What kind of buildings do you live in, a traditional house or an apartment?
S: …
(Show students two pictures, a tall building and a traditional yard.)
T: what can you see in the two pictures?
S: We can see two different styles of house: block of flats and traditional house.
T: What is the difference between them?
Suggested answers:
Block of flats Traditional house
Modern.
Convenient.
The rooms are big.
Every flat has a toilet and bathroom.
Not much contact with their neighbors.
People often feel lonely.
Flat roof.
… Old-style.
The rooms are small.
Sometimes no toilet or bathroom.
Life is much more interesting. Neighbors get on well with each other. People can grow flowers in the yard.
The roof is sloping.(why?)
…
T: In which house would you prefer to live? Why?
S: I like living in …. because….
I prefer living…
I’d rather live…
(For example, living in the small house makes me feel warm. I like making friends with my neighbors. It looks like a big family. Encourage them to express their ideas freely.)
T: Buildings in the different places are different. So what words and phrases do you think will be useful when you want to talk about art and architecture?
(Show the students some different kinds of houses, and ask them to describe them.)
S: appearance: high, low, great. The palaces were large and beautiful, and they often looked like something out of a fairy tale.;materials: brick, stone, steel, glass, wood…
T: If you were free to design your own dream house, what would that house look like? What materials would you use? Explain why you made certain choices about your dream house?
S: ……
Step 2 Speaking
T: Now let’s move to the speaking part. Turn to P18. Please listen to the sample dialogue .Pay attention to the ways how to express their preferences.
(After listening to the dialogue for once)
T: Ok! The dialogue is about two persons talking about their preference for styles of architecture. The noun form of “prefer” is “preference”. The stress should be put on the first syllable. Please read the word after me .
S: ……
T: There are some useful expressions in the dialogue. Such as “I wouldn’t feel happy if …”
“I prefer something that…” “I don’t get very excited…”
T: Now please look at the pictures and talk with your partner which of the things below you prefer. Try to explain why you prefer one thing to another.
S: …
(Show some chairs on the screen)
T: In your dream houses, are there any chairs? Which one do you like? Why?
Sample dialogue:
A: which do you like better, classical chairs or modern chairs?
B: I prefer modern chairs.
A: Why?
B: In my opinion, modern chairs are lighter and more colorful. They are comfortable.
Step 3 . Homework
Decorate your bedroom and classroom. And talk about your decoration.
Period 2: Reading
Step1: Pre-reading
(Show pictures of both modern architecture and classical architecture)
T: We’ve really had a wonderful tour around the world last time, seeing the marvelous architecture home and abroad, modern and classical. I hope you enjoy that… but I wonder if all of you can recognize some of the most famous architecture.
S: Sydney House; the Eiffel Tower; the Temple of Heaven…
T: Among all of these pictures, which ones belong to modern architecture?
S: …
T: How do you know which ones belong to modern architecture? What’s the difference between modern architecture and classical architecture?
S: …
T: If you want to know more and to enjoy the beauty of modern architecture, you’d better join us, as we are going to have a new journey, the journey to the world of modern architecture.(Show modern architecture on the screen)
Step2: While-reading
1. Fast- reading
T: Q1:Wha’s the difference between modern architecture and classical architecture?
Q2: What kind of materials is used? What other materials do you know?
Q3: What’s the characteristic? How do people feel towards modern architecture?
Difference
Modern architecture Classical architecture
Materials Steel, iron, glass… Stone, brick, wood…
Characteristics Huge; like boxes; unfriendly Beautiful, closer to nature
2. Careful-reading
T: Now please find out the information according to the key words on the screen.
Modern architecture
Q1: When was modernism invented? -----1920s
Q2: How many architects are there in the text? ---Antonio Gaudi/ Wright
Q3: What did Gaudi want to be used in his works? What’s the characteristic of his architecture? How is his architecture like?
----Natural materials/ like a dream, full of fantastic colors and shapes.
Q4: What inspired Wright? ----Japanese seashells
Q5: How many examples are there in the text?
----The Opera House/ the new Olympic Stadium
Q6: How do they look like? ----Seashell/ nest
Q7: What do they (two architects / two examples) have in common? ---Nature
3. Listening
T: While listening, please pay attention to the key points in the text. (Show the key points on the screen)
Step3. Post-reading
Interview (group work)
Step4. Homework
Report what you have learned about modern architecture next time.
Period 3: Language study
Step 1 Lead-in
T: Hello, everybody, yesterday we have seen a lot of wonderful modern architectures and got to know some famous architects. Today I’d like to introduce you one of my friends. He is an architect. Who can tell me the meaning of “architect”. (a person who designs buildings). He lived in this house when he was young. Do you think this house beautiful or not beautiful? (not beautiful) Can you use another word to replace “not beautiful”. (ugly). So when he became an architect, he designed some pretty houses. Not long ago he designed a new house for me. Let’s go and see my new house.
Step 2 Vocabulary
T: Welcome to my new house. Could you say something about my new home?
T: I’m not alone here, because I have two neighbors. Do you know who are they and where they live? (nest, dog house)
T: Let’s learn some new words of house.
(balcony concrete nest brick roof)
Try to remember these new words, then fill in the blanks.
1. An area with a wall or bars around it, joined to the outside wall of a building ________________.
2.A strong construction material which is a mixture of stone, and sand and water _________________
3.A shelter made by a bird to hold its eggs and young ____________
4.The structure on the top of a building to keep the rain out_________
Step 3 Word Study
T: Can you tell me which is the most ancient building in my yard? (nest)
A nest is to a bird what a house to a man.
Who can tell me the meaning of this sentence?
(鸟剿和鸟的关系就和房子和人的关系一样)
T: Good. Let’s try another one
Water is to fish what air is to men.
(水和鱼的关系就于空气和人的关系一样)
T: Well done. These two sentences have something in common-they are using the same sentence pattern. What is it?
S: →A is to B what C is to D
T: Very good. Now I will show you more pictures, you should find out the relationship between these pictures, and create sentences using the above pattern.
Fur is to a fox what the_____is to a banana.
____are to a house what words are to a text.
An architect is to_______what a painter is to art.
A___is to a boat what an engine is to a car.
A____is to a fisherman what a gun is to a hunter.
Arms are to the body what_______are to a tree.
Step 4 Grammar
T: I’m very glad that you like my new home. Our new school is far away from the downtown, so a new market is build near our school. I’ll guide you to the market to see what you can do there.
(show the Ss the picture and ask them to describe it.)
T: What can you see in the market? Let’s see what can we do here?
For examples: I can have my hair cut here. I can have my bike mended.
Please make similar sentences.
S:…
T: In all these sentences we use a sentence pattern-“have something done”.
Now let’s see the pairs of sentences, and compare A and B.
A: I can have my bike mended
B: I can have the car waiting for me.
A: I found myself tied to a tree.
B: I found myself walking in a forest.
T: when we use –ing form, we are using passive voice. When we use –ed form, we are using active voice.
→ passive voice: -ed
active voice: - ing
T: Now let’s do some exercises.
Matching
Did you find the city done?
When will he ever get the work greatly changed?
She can’t make herself called.
Next week I’ll have my bedroom understood.
You’ve got to keep the door locked.
I got the watch repaired.
She heard her name decorated
Completing
I don’t want any bad words____(say) about him behind his back.
Please get the work____(do) as soon as possible.
I’ll have the materials_____(send) to you next Monday morning.
She won’t have her long and beautiful hair____ (cut) short.
You should make your voice______(hear).
I want you to keep me_________(inform) of how things are going with you.
The rent sounds reasonable. How would you like it________(pay).
At last I succeeded in making myself__________(understand).
We’ll move to the new school, and four people will share one room. There will be a competition on decorating your room. The most beautiful and most special room will he the winner. Now work in groups of four to design your room. Five minutes later the group leaders should give a simple report. And pay attention to use –ed form in your report.
Step 5 Homework
1.Workbook page 97, exercises 1-5
2.Workbook page 98, exercises 1-2
Period4: listening and writing
Step 1 : Greeting and Warming up
T: The National Day is coming. I know most students in our class are waiting for the exciting day, so am I .On holiday ,we can do many exciting things. Such as going shopping, visiting beautiful place, visiting good friends…Now I will ask some students to share your ideas. **, Please, what are you going to do on the National Day?
S: …
T: What about you? What’s your opinion?
S: …
T: On National Day, what cloth will you put on? School uniforms or cloth with personal style?
T: …
T: I think most students in our class will put on cloth with personal style ,because this kind of cloth can make us feel confident .Right?
S :…
T: It is time to buy some furniture. What kind of furniture will you buy? And why do you prefer them?
S:…
T: For most young person, their choices in buying furniture is very much like buying clothes, while old people often choose traditional furniture that is made of strong materials and can be used for a long time .
Step 2. Listening
T: Today, we are going to learn the listening part . Turn to P18. This dialogue is about a young married couple, Danny and Amy and a shop assistant.. They want to buy some furniture for their new house. They visit a shop and talk with a shop assistant about their tastes and preferences.
(Play the tape twice for the students to listen and finish the exercises by themselves. They may check the answers in pairs. Then play it a third time for the students to check their answers. Check them with the whole class in the end..)
Step 3. writing
T: Do you think the building in our school is beautiful?”
S1: It is very beautiful…
S2: The school looks like a desert ,The walls are white-washed and there aren’t any art works on them.
T: We think the building would be more beautiful if the school would be decorated with paintings ,photos and art works. We think art in the school could give us many new experiences and enrich our lives. But suppose that the school does not have a lot of money. How can our school be decorated? Now please work in groups of 4 to make a plan that show how the whole school can be decorated? I will give you 3 minutes to have a discussion.
Suggest answer:
1. Mangy art works ca be made by teachers and students.
2. Art posters can be used for decorating.
Step 4. Homework.
T: Please write a letter to the headmaster explaining how you want to decorate the school with art works. Describe the art of your choice, what function it should have in your school and why it is important to have art in school buildings.
Paragraph1. Explain why the school should be decorated.
Paragraph2. Explain what function the art should have in the school.
Paragraph3. Describe different types of art works that could be chosen and where they should be hung up in the school.
Paragraph4. Discuss the different prices of different art works and write a plan to decorate the school as well as possible using little money .
Period 5: Integrating skills
Step 1. Revision:
T: Dear class, I’m especially happy these days, because I’ve just bought a new house. It’s very beautiful. Look, here it is. I want to share my happiness with you. So would you like to help me design my house? How should I decorate my room? Please discuss it and give me some advice, OK?
(Show them the sentence pattern on the screen to revise the grammar.
--- You should have your walls painted white.
--- You had better have … done. )
T: Now I will call out some pairs to report their design. which group will give me good suggestions?
S:…
T: Thank you very much! You’re good designers. I’ll decorate my room according to your design.
Step 2. Lead-in
T: Now after I finished decorating the rooms, I moved into my new beautiful house. But what should I do to deal with my old house? Should I pull it down? No, I don’t want to do that. Anyway it’s so lovely a house. Should I let it stand empty? No, not a good idea. I want to give it a second life. What shall I do? Please discuss again in groups and this time give me advice on how to deal with the old house.
S:…
T: Wow, you have so many wonderful ideas! I think I like to change it into a beautiful teahouse and I can rent it to somebody else since I am too busy to run it myself. And thus I can give my old house a second life. Thank you very much! Would you like to come in and have a cup of tea in my teahouse some day?
Step 3. Fast reading on “ Factory 798 ”
T: Thank you for your ideas to give my old house a second life. And the same story goes with another old factory which is no longer used in Beijing. It is the famous place called “Factory 798”. Has anybody ever heard of that? If no, let’s open our books and read the passage on Page 23. Try to find out: “What is Factory 798? ” I will give you 2 minutes.
(a few minutes later. )
T: Who has found out the answer?
S: → an old army factory ; an arts centre;
Step 4. Listening and reading
T: Now, let’s listen to the tape and get a better understanding of the text. Please follow the tape in a low voice and pay attention to the pronunciation of the new words and phrases which you’re not sure of. At the same time, please try to find out the following new language points in the text and see how much you can understand them in English.
( Show the language points on the screen. )
1. pull down
2. stand
3. with… aid
4. remind … of
5. set aside
Step 5. Careful reading
T: Now let’s get some detailed information about Factory 798. Please read the second paragraph of the passage carefully again and find out:
Q1:What was Factory 798 like?
→ huge factory halls of bricks
→ small round windows that remind you of ships
→ bent roofs
→ 20-foot high walls of glass
Q2:When was Factory 798 built?
--- We’ve known that Factory 798 was built in 1950s.
Q3:As time went by and things developed, what happened to it then?
→ no longer used/ needed
→ stood empty
Q4: What has happened to it now?
→ turned into an arts center
Q5:Why was Factory 798 welcomed by painters, music bands, artists and musicians?
(Check the answers with Ss one by one, explain the language points meanwhile. Explain some difficult sentences in the text at the same time)
Step 6. Retelling
T: Now it’s time for you to read the text by yourselves and try to summarize the text. That is to say, suppose you are a journalist from CCTV 9 and you’ve just paid a visit to the famous Factory 798. Please make a TV program to introduce Factory 798 to our citizens in your own words. I’ll give you three minutes to read through the text by yourselves and get prepared for the retelling, OK?
S: …
Step 7. Discussion
T: In almost every city around the world, there are old buildings which are no longer used, such as schools, hospitals, factories or even churches. What do you think people should do with them? Why?
S1: To pull down the old buildings and set up new modern ones to keep up with the pace of the society.
S2: New uses should be given to old special buildings. It’s a great way to save the architecture from the past.
Step 8. Homework.
1. Finish the program about Factory 798 as a TV reporter.
6.高考复习一人教版高二unit 9语言点(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计) 篇六
1. Make the students be familiar with the courses in a language school.
2. Practice their listening ability
Teaching Important Points
1.enable the students to get the general idea of the listening material
Teaching Difficult points
1. Get the information about their courses and the time
2. Know some details
Teaching Methods
1. First listening to get the general idea of the text
2. The next listening do the exercise 1,2, 3,and find the answers in the listening material
Teaching Aids
1. A tape record
Teaching Procedures:
Step1 Lead in
T: this unit, we learned the British Isles. We have talked so much about the United Kingdom, right? We have talked about its famous cities, its people, its geography and its typical features. Do you remember them?
Ss: yes
T: very good. We have also learned that there are two famous universities in the United Kingdom. Do you still remember what their names?
Ss: Oxford and Cambridge
T: very good. They are 2 world-class universities. Do you want to know students’ school life there?
Ss: yes
T: ok, today we will learn something about students’ school life in Dublin University. Do you know where Dublin is?
Step2 Listening
T: Dublin is the capital city of the Republic of Ireland. Today we are going to do listening part. Now, please go through the exercises on page 33 and 34. From the chart and these questions, can you guess what the listening material talks about?
Ss: a school, timetable…….
T: yes, good, it talks about the timetable of the language school in Dublin University. Now, let’s see what we should do when listening.
Q1: How are classes arranged in schools in the UK?
(Four classes in the morning and 3 classes in the afternoon.)
Q2: How long does one lesson take up?(50min)
Listen to the tape again and fill in the timetable below. This is a bit difficult. When you are listening, try your best to hear what is taught, where and when is taught. Ok?
Step3 Speaking
T: Just now, we got some information of the timetable in Dublin University. From the timetable, we can see students there can get more practice in listening and speaking. Do you think so? You see, there are so many skill lessons to practice students’ listening and speaking, and conversation workshops to train students’ speaking ability and language lab trains students’ listening. What about us? How many English classes do we have in a week?
Ss: 6
T: yes, we only have 6 English classes. Among these classes we pay more attention on language study. That is to say, we pay more attention on grammar and vocabulary. Do you agree with me?
Ss: yes
T: ok, for Chinese students, some people think speaking and listening are more important, because the ability of speaking and listening is more practical, but some people think grammar and vocabulary should be practiced more, because we have to pass a lot of examinations. What’s your opinion? What do you think we should practice more, listening and speaking or grammar and vocabulary?
Now, please form groups of 4 or 3 or just discuss with your partner, make up a dialogue to express your agreement or disagreement, using these useful expressions on the slide.
S1 think listening and speaking should be practiced more because if you meet a foreigner but you can not talk with him, it is a great pity. Do you think so? But I think as Chinese student, we should practice grammar and vocabulary more, it depends on the special situation in china. We must pass a lot of examination, when we have enough free time, we can practice listening and speaking by ourselves, because both of them are very important right? Ok, any other groups? You can keep your own opinions and we can have discussion after class. Try to remember these useful expressions.
These expressions express agreement or disagreement:
Agreement: certainly/surely it must be right
Yes, I agree with you.
Yes, you are right.
Disagreement: I don’t agree with you.
I am afraid not.
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