六年级英语重点知识点总结

2024-07-20

六年级英语重点知识点总结(精选4篇)

1.六年级英语重点知识点总结 篇一

七年级下册英语知识点人教版

1.回答why的提问要用because

2.Kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近

A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思。

3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?

4.walk on one’s legs/ hands

on 意为“用…方式行走”

5.all day =the whole day整天

6.来自be/ come from

where do they come from?

=where are they from?

7.more than=over超过 less than 少于

8.once twice three times

9.be in great danger

10.one of… …之一 +名词复数

11.get lost

12.with/ without 有/ 没有 介词

13.a symbol of

14.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料

be made from 看不出原材料

be made in+地点 表产地

15.cut down 砍到

动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)

初中一年级英语上册知识点总结

I.重点句型

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.

What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.

Spell it please. K-E-Y.

What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.

Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.

Unit 1 My name is Gina.

I.重点句型

What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.

Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.

What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.

What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.

What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.

What’s your last/family name?

My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.

What’s your/his/her phone number?

My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.

七年级级英语上册知识点

※1. 名词

①表示人或事物的名称,如 boy, clock, book, tree。

总的说来,名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。

专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称,如: Jim, China

专有名词的第一个字母要大写,如:Beijing, New York

②名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词:可以用数目计算,有单数和复数两种形式,如:an apple, two apples, a car, some cars

不可数名词:一般无法用数目计算,没有复数形式,且不用不定冠词a/an修饰,如:water, milk, meat, tea, bread, rice

③单数名词变复数名词的规则如下表:

注:①少数名词的复数是不规则的,如: man→men woman→women child→children

②表示民族的名词,有的在词尾加 s ,如: an American→three Americans

③有的单、复数形式相同,如: a Chinese→four Chinese a sheep→three sheep a deer→five deer

2.六年级英语重点知识点总结 篇二

一、单词: live(单三)lives, want(单三)wants, half kitchen house toilet bedroom, living room bathroom study(复数studies)fridge dish(复数dishes)反义词:dry-wet, dirty-clean,come(现在分词)coming make(现在分词)making cook(现在分词)-cooking watch(现在分词)-watching sit(现在分词)-sitting read(现在分词)-reading, write(现在分词)-writing do(现在分词)-doing play(现在分词)---playing,二、课文重难点:

1.at+较小的地点 如at school、at home in+大地点 in China in Beijing 2.This is “这是„.”用来介绍他人。This is my friend, Li Ming.3.want 想要 want to do „想干„..如:I want to fly kites.我想放风筝。4.Li Ming’s plane will arrive at five o’clock.几点几分用at 5.What time is it now? It’s half past five.现在几点了?现在5:30.6.Did you have a good trip? Yes, thanks.but I’m tired你旅行愉快吗?是的,谢谢。但是我有些累。

7.Let’s go home./ Let me help you.让我们回家。让我帮助你。8.learn English/Chinese 学英语/汉语

9.This is / That is / These are/ Here is/ Here are 10.I will show you the rooms in my house.我将领你们参观房子的各个房间。11.on the first/second floor 在一/二楼(在几楼要用序数词和on)12.I make lunch in the kitchen 我在厨房做午饭 13.I do my homework in the study.我在书房做作业

14.Time for breakfast.= It’s time for breakfast.早餐时间到了。15.It’s time for sth./ It’s time to do sth.是做什么的时间了。

It is time for dinner=it is time to have dinner.16.Would like sth./ Would like to do sth.想要什么。想要做什么。

17.What would you like for breakfast / lunch/dinner?(三餐前面要用for)I would like„for breakfast / lunch/dinner?(通常would like 问would like答)18.Breakfast is ready.wash dishes make breakfast/lunch/dinner 19.mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen 妈妈正在厨房煎鸡蛋。20.Let’s put some dishes on the table.让我们把盘子放到桌子上。21.I only ate an apple for lunch.午饭我只吃了一个苹果。22.What’s for supper?晚餐有什么?

23.What are you doing? / We are washing hands.你正在做什么?我们正在洗手。What are they doing?(通常doing 问 ing答)24.Now the dishes are clean and dry.现在盘子洁净干爽。25.I wash the dirty dishes.我洗脏盘子。26.May I help you? Sure.我可以帮你吗?当然。27.watch TV / read the newspaper/write a letter 28.Do you like this show? Yes,I do/No,I don’t.(通常do问 do 答)29.I am sitting at a small table.我正坐在小桌子旁边 二单元

一、单词:always often sometimes never bus stop bus driver school bus subject class math science art PE music temperature,(反义词)hot---cold, ill-----healthy健康的 名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, city-cities 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:leaf-leaves degree(复数)degrees box—boxes bus—buses tomato –tomatoes potato---potatoes photo-----photos(土豆,西红柿+es,其余+s)man(复数)---men, woman(复数)---women, child(复数)---children

foot(复数)---feet 2.频率副词用法:一般都放在动词前,am/ is/ are的后面。

如:He never wears dresses./ he is always late.二、课文重难点:

1.I always have my umbrella on a rainy day.我总是在下雨时打伞。2.Here comes the school bus.校车来了

3.I live too far from my school 我住的离学校很远。on the school bus.在校车上

4.Do you go to school by „? 你„„去上学?

5.Jenny often goes to school by bus.詹妮经常坐公交车去上学

Sometimes she rides her bike.she never walks.有时她骑自行车。她从不步行去上学。一般现在时当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要用动词的第三人称单数,主语为复数时,要用动词原型。如:Mary likes Chinese.We like cat。

动词+s的变化规则:

1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, bring--brings 2)以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 6.Where are you from? I am from China/ Bao Ding来自中国保定。

7、What subjects do you have in your school?你在学校有哪些科目?

8、How many classes do you have each school day? 每天你在学校有多少节课? Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.上午三节,下午两节。9.How’s the weather today? It’s rainy.今天天气怎样?多雨。10.What’s the temperature? It’s ten degrees.气温多少度?十度。What’s the chicken’s temperature?鸡的体温温是多少?

11.The temperature of a healthy chicken is always 41.5degrees.健康的鸡的体温总是41.5度。

12.This/That is a/an/one„+单个名词

These/ Those are(some/many)„+名词复数

13.These men /These women/ These children are young /singing/playing.14.Do you always„? / Does he often„ 15.walk to school / help his mother / ride my bike / do your homework 16.Let’s put„for„ Let’s put an A/O/S/N for always/often/sometimes/never.三单元

单词: spring, summer, autumn, winter, scarf, ice, winter clothes put(现在分词)putting、skate滑冰 think, teach,fall down fun, favourite leaf(复数)---leaves, snowman(复数)snowmen,,反义词put on---take off up---down teach----learn rain(形容词)rainy, wind(形容词)windy, sun(形容词)sunny, snow(形容词)snowy cloud(形容词)cloudy

二、课文重难点:

1.There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季 There is ice and snow in winter.冬天有冰和雪。2.The summer sun is hot.夏日的骄阳似火。

3.The leaves turn red and yellow in autumn.叶子在秋天变成红色和黄色 4.What a hot, sunny day!多么热、晴朗的天啊!

5.Jenny and Li Ming are going out to play with Danny.詹妮和李明要出去和丹尼玩。6.What do you like to do in winter?你冬天喜欢做什么? 7.I like to skate on the ice.我喜欢在冰上滑冰。

8.Can you skate? / Can you teach me? Yes I can./No I can;t 9.I want to go outside to play in the snow.10.Why? Because it’s cold outside.11.What a cold snowy day!多么寒冷多雪的天气啊!

12.Let’s make a snowman.让我们堆一个雪人。make snowmen / make a snowman 步骤: First.make a big snowball for his body.Second/ Then.make a small snowball for his head.Third.put the small snowball on the big snowball.Fourth make a face 13.I think I can.14..I have two sticks for his arms.I have two stones for his eyes.I have a carrot for his nose.I have two potatoes for his ears.It doesn’t need legs or feet.它不需要腿和脚。

15.a skating lesson.一堂滑冰课 an English lesson 一堂英语课 16.I am going to teach you to skate.我要教你滑冰。17.Can you stand up on the ice?你能站在冰上吗?

stand up / come on / fall down 18.teach +人(宾格)+ to do事情 I teach you to learn English.He teaches me to fly kites.19.Li Ming skates over to Danny.李明从丹尼身旁划过。20.You learn fast.你学的很快。

21.What’s your favourite „?你最喜欢的„„.favourite前面用„..的 22.I love to plant trees.我喜欢种树。23.I like to do.我喜欢去做某事。

四单元

单词:Christmas, Christmas tree(s), Christmas lights, holiday, song, card(s), gift(s), Santa, special,bring(单三)brings, west(形容词)western Christmas tree 圣诞树 / Christmas gifts 圣诞节礼物today, yesterday, tomorrow, often, find be(过去式)-was/were see(过去式)-saw bring(过去式)-brought walk(单三)—walks(过去式)-walked bring(单三)---brings(过去式)---brought

二、课文重难点:

1.What’s Christmas? It’s a Western holiday.圣诞节是什么?是西方的节日。2.Who is Santa? He is a merry man in red clothes.他是一个穿红衣服的快乐男人。Children say he brings gifts on Christmas 孩子们说他给孩子们带礼物。3.invite +人+ to+地点.We invite our family and friends to our house.我们邀请我们的亲朋好友道我们的家里来。

4.Merry Christmas!回答Merry Christmas!Happy New Year 回答 Happy New Year 注意:Happy birthday 回答 Thank you 5.bring +物品+ for +人(宾格).They bring gifts for us.他们给我们带礼物。I bring a book for him.我给他带了一本书。6.give +人+物品.We give our family and friends gifts, too.我们也给我们的家人和朋友带礼物。My mum always gives me a lot of love 7.We have fun together.我们在一起很愉快。8.When is Christmas? It’s on December 25.9.What would you like? I would like„

What would you like to do? I would like to buy a gift.10.put up a Christmas tree.我装饰圣诞树

put up 装饰,包装 it them要放到put up 中间 put it up put them up 步骤:First, I am going to put the lights on the tree.Then I’m going to put Christmas things on the tree.the star always on the top.Third/Next we put our gifts under the tree.11.be going to+动词原形.What are you going to do? Danny is going to walk to the park.12.bring+物品 +for +人

I am going to bring some lights for you.我要给你带些彩灯。13.write +物品+ to +人.We are going to write Christmas cards to our friends and family.我们要给我们的家人和朋友圣诞卡片。14.Are you going to send a card? 15.Let’s find a card with Santa on it.让我们找一张有圣诞老人的圣诞卡片。16.Jenny’s family is getting ready for the Christmas holiday.詹妮一家正在为圣诞节做准备。

Yesterday I helped Jenny put up the Christmas tree.昨天我帮助詹妮装饰圣诞树。Tomorrow we are going to buy Christmas gifts.明天我们要买圣诞礼物。17.Danny and Li Ming are shopping for Christmas gifts in a shop.18.buy+物品+for+人

I want to buy some gifts for my family.我想给我的家人买些礼物。19.give +人+ 物品 give+物品+ to+ 人.I am going to give them a special gift from china for their Christmas tree.Lynn gives Li Ming the gift 琳给了李明礼物。

Li Ming gives his gift to Mr.and Mrs.Smith.李明把礼物给了史密斯先生和史密斯夫人。

20.What do you want to buy? I want to buy gifts.21.What would you like for Christmas?你圣诞节想要什么? I would like a big new car.我要一个又新又大的汽车。22.Let’s go and see.让我们去看看 23.I don’t think so 我不认为如此。

24.Santa brought me toys.圣诞老人给我带了礼物。

25.I can take pictures and send them to my mother and father.我能照相并把相片送给爸爸和妈妈

3.六年级英语重点知识点总结 篇三

1.Did you have fun at Christmas?

圣诞节你玩得开心吗? 2.The Christmas holiday was very fun.圣诞节很有趣。

3.Do you have a special holiday in China?

在中国你们有特殊的节日吗? 4.We have many special holidays.我们有许多特殊的节日。5.My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival.我最喜欢的节日是春节。6.We work together and have fun together.我们一起劳动很开心。

7.When is the Spring Festival? It’s usually in February.什么时候过春节?通常在二月。8.I can show you what to do.我能给你展示我们都做些什么。

9.In China, years have names.The names are the animals.在中国年有名字。名字是动物。10.This is an ox.这是一头牛。11.The twelfth animal is a pig.第十二个动物是猪。12.How many animals are there?

有多少个动物? 13.Let’s play a game.让我们做游戏吧。

14.What year is it? It’s the year of the rat.今年是什么年? 今年是鼠年。15.What was last year? It was the year of the pig.去年是什么年? 去年是猪年。16.What is next year? It’s going to be the year of the ox.明年是什么年? 明年是牛年。17.In China, we always clean the house for the Chinese New Year.在中国,我们总是打扫房子迎接新年。18.May I help you? 我可以帮你吗?

19.I am going to wash the stove and the refrigerator.我要清洗炉灶和冰箱。20.I am going to wash the floor.我要清洗地板。

21.I’ve cleaned the TV, couch and chairs.我已经擦过电视,长沙发和椅子了。22.Something is dirty.有的东西脏了。23.The walls are dirty.墙是脏的。

24.Many things are dirty in the bathroom.浴室里的很多东西是脏的。25.I don’t think I am going to clean the ceiling.我想我不会去擦天花板。26.Everyone works hard.大家都很努力地劳动。

27.Now we are ready for the Spring Festival.现在我们准备过春节。28.It’s New Year’s Day!

新年到了!

29.Today everyone puts on new clothes.今天大家都穿上新衣服。

30.I like new red clothes for New Year’s Day.我喜欢在新年穿上红色的新衣服。31.Last year, my parents bought me new red pants and a new red shirt!

去年,我父母给我买了一条红色的新裤子和一件红色的新衬衫。32.What else do you do? 你们还做什么? 33.What happens next? 接下来做什么?

34.In the evening, our family has supper together.在晚上,我们一家人一起吃晚餐。35.We usually put pork, cabbage, green onions and ginger in them.我们通常用猪肉,白菜,葱和姜做饺子馅。

36.Let’s have a special dinner!让我们吃一顿特殊的晚餐吧!

37.Li Ming is going to a Chinese restaurant with Jenny’s family this evening.今天晚上,李明要和珍妮一家去一家中国餐馆。

38.Do Mr.and Mrs.Smith like Chinese food? 史密斯夫妇喜欢中国食物吗? 39.Li Ming doesn’t know.李明不知道。

40.What would you order for Jenny’s family? 你会为珍妮一家点些什么食物呢? 41.This restaurant makes good soup.这家饭店的汤做得不错。42.Here’s some pork.这里有一些猪肉。43.Would they like noodles?

他们喜欢面条吗? 44.Beef comes from cows.beef是牛肉。

45.Jenny’s family is sitting at a table in the restaurant.Everyone is hungry.珍妮一家坐在餐厅里的桌子旁。大家都饿了。46.What are all these animals?

这些动物都是什么? 47.Would you like to know your year? 你想知道你的属相吗? 48.I’m forty-three years old.我43岁。

49.What year am I?

我属什么? 50.It’s time to make dumplings.该包饺子了。

51.We always make dumplings for the Chinese New Year.过新年我们总是包饺子。52.Here’s what we need.这就是我们所需要的。53.Do you have any flour / salt? 你有面粉 / 盐 吗? 54.I have some cabbage and ginger.我有一些白菜和姜。55.I’m mixing the flour and cold water.我正在搅拌面粉和冷水。56.Add some oil.加点油。

4.六年级英语重点知识点总结 篇四

Unit1Thisismyday知识点一、四会单词及词组:

domorningexercises

做早操eatbreakfast吃早饭

getup起床

haveEnglishclass上英语课

playsports做运动eatdinner吃晚饭

climbmountains爬山goshopping去购物

gohiking去远足

visitgrandparents看望祖父母playthepiano弹钢琴

when在……时候evening晚上

noon中午

weekend周末

usually通常

often经常

sometimes有时 二、四会句子:whendoyoueatdinner?你几点钟做早操?

Iusuallyeatdinnerat7:00intheevening?.我通常七点钟吃早饭。

whendoyougetup?你几点起床?

Iusuallygetupat12:00noon.我通常在12点起床.whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末干什么?

UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.我通常看电视和购物,有时我还去看望祖父母.Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.我经常踢足球,有时去远足

三、同义词:eatbreakfast—havebreakfast

eatlunch—havelunch

eatdinner—havedinner

playsports—dosports

复数形式:policeman—policemen

policewoman—policewomen

现在分词:tell—telling

三单:say—says同义句:whatdoyoudo?或whatareyou?

对应的第三人称单数形式:whatdoeshe/shedo?或whatishe/she?

(他/她是做什么工作的?)

四、表示频度的副词:

always总是,一直

usually通常,常常 often经常

sometimes有时候

never从不

频率由高到低排列:always〉usually

often

sometimesnever.五、以复数形式出现的词组:visitgrandparents,planttrees

六、介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at.例如:

用介词in:

inXX(在XX年),inmay(在五月),insummer(在夏季),inthemorning(在早上),intheafternoon(在下午),intheevening(在晚上)

用介词on:

onmonday(在周一),onchildren’sDay(在儿童节这一天)

用介词at:

atnoon(在中午),atnight(在子夜),at10:00(在十点钟)

七、too和either的用法区别:

too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。

Unit2what’syourfavouriteseason?知识点 一、四会单词和词组:summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天season季节which哪一个why为什么because因为best最好swim游泳sleep睡觉flykites放风筝skate滑冰planttrees种树makeasnowman堆雪人 二、四会句子:whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节?

Ilikewinterbest.我最喜欢冬天。

Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.夏天不错,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。

whydoyoulikesummer?你喜欢夏天吗?

BecauseIcanswiminthelake.因为我能在湖中游泳。

whydoyoulikewinter?你为什么喜欢冬天?

BecauseIcansleepalongtime.因为我能长长地睡上一觉。

三、同义词:fall—autumn秋天三单:say—says

ask—asks

come——comes对应词:wakeup—sleep

gotobed—getup同义句:

what’syourfavouriteseason?(你最喜欢的季节是什么?)

whichseasondoyoulikebest?(你最喜欢哪个季节?)

四、playwith玩雪,playinthesnow在雪中玩。如果在横线后面有the,则选择in,如果在横线后面没有the,则选择with.五、like后面不能直接跟动词。如果需要跟动词或动词性词组时,则需like后面加to.如果不加to.就要把后面的动词变成相应的动名词形式.如:Iliketoswim===Ilikeswimming.(其中Ilikeswimming.强调游泳是爱好,而Iliketoswim是说明偶尔喜欢去游泳。)

六、当表示某地某个季节的天气情况时,要把季节放在前面,地点放在后面。其结构为:what’stheweatherlikein季节in地点?

例如:what’stheweatherlikeinspringinBeijing?(北京春天的天气如何?)

unit3mybirthday知识点一、四会单词

january一月February二月march三月

April四月may五月june六月july七月August八月September九月october十月November十一月December十二月birthday生日 二、四会句子:whenisyourbirthday?你的生日在什么时候?

It’sisinmay.我的生日在五月。

mybirthdayisinjune.UncleBill

’sbirthdayisinjune,too.我的生日在六月.比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。

Isherbirthdayinjune?yes.她的生日在六月吗?是的。

what’sthedate?几月几日?

june9th.六月九日

三、主要知识点:、关于月份:(1)五月may,六月june,七月july,没有简写形式。九月September的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept.其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母加点。(2)无论是完全形式还是简写形式,表示12个月的单词的第一个字母都要大写。

2、关于基数词变序数词。

一般情况下,直接在基数词后面加th.(one,two,three除外)。one—first,two—second,three—third.以ve结尾的基数词,变ve为f,再加th.如:five—fifth,twelve—twelfth.以t结尾的基数词,直接加h。如eight—eighth.以不发音的字母e结尾的,丢掉不发音的字母e,再加th.如nine—ninth.以y结尾的整十数,在变为序数词时,将y变为ie再加th.如twenty—twentieth.20以上的两位数,变为序数词时,十位数不变,只将个位上的数变为序数词。如:twenty-one----twenty-first, twenty-two—twenty-second,thirty-four—thirty-fourth.序数词的简写形式为表示该词的阿拉伯数字加上该单词的最后两个字母,最后两个字母要变成上标格式。如:first—1st,second—2nd,third—3rd,fourth—4th.twentieth—20th.3.在回答whenisyourbirthday?这个问题时,如果只说明生日在几月份,在月份前用in.。如mybirthdayisinjuly.如果要具体说明生日是在几月几日,则要把in去掉,直接用is,或者在is后加on。如mybirthdayisjune9th.或mybirthdayisonjune9th.4.注意区分两个句子:whatdayisittoday?

今天星期几? what’sthedatetoday?

今天是几月几日?

5.根据要求写单词:make---making.send---sending.6.句子:

Howmanybirthdaysareinoctober?有几个人的生日在十月?

Thereare3.(句子中注意birthdays要用复数形式)

7.mybirthdayisinFebruary.—

—IsyourbirthdayinFebruary?8.Doesshehaveacomputer? 她有计算机吗?当第三人称单数和句子中出现了does时,其他动词必须使用原型。

8、读序数词时,前面一定要加the.如october1st.读作octoberthefirst.但是写的时候不加the。

9、同

:whohasabirthdayinoctober?==whosebirthdayisinoctober?

第四单元知识点

一、主要单词:drawpictures画画

drawingpictures正在画画

dothedishes洗碗碟

doingthedishes正在洗碗碟cookdinner做饭

cookingdinner 正在做饭readabook 读书

readingabook 正在读书answerthephone接电话

answeringthephone 正在接电话

listentomusic 听音乐

listeningtomusic 正在听音乐washclothes 洗衣服

washingclothes 正在洗衣服cleantheroom 打扫房间

cleaningtheroom 正在打扫房间writealetter 写信

writingaletter 正在写信writeane-mail 写电子邮件

writingane-mail

正在写电子邮件

二、主要句子:

.ThisisZhangPeng.(电话用语)我是张朋。

who’sthat?(电话用语)你是哪位? whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?2.I’mdoingthedishes.我正在洗碗碟。I’mreadingabook。我正在读书。3.Grandpaiswritingaletter。爷爷正在写信。Brotherisdoinghomework.弟弟正在做作业。4.momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.妈妈正在厨房里做饭。5.Dadiswritingane-mailinthestudy.爸爸正在书房里写电子邮件。

三、知识点:

1、在电话中介绍自己时,可以用“It’s…”或者‘Thisis….’。但是不能用

“Iam…”或者“mynameis…”2.在电话中表另一个人接电话时,应该说:“canIspeakto…?”

3、告诉别人接电话时,说:Thereisacallforyou.4、在接电话时请别人稍候说:Holdonplease.或者Pleaseholdon.5、动词变为现在分词(加ing)的规则:(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing.如:play—playingclean—cleaning

draw—drawing

cook—cooking以单个不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing.如:write—writing

come—coming

take—taking

make—making

leave—leaving

have—having以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,则要先双写这个辅音字母,再加ing.如:run—running.swim—swimming

set—setting

put—putting

sit—sitting

plan—planning

第五单元知识点

一、主要单词fly飞——flying正在飞

walk走——walking正在走

jump跳——jumping正在跳

run跑——running正在跑

swim游泳——swimming正在游 climb爬——climbing正在爬

fight打架——fighting正在打架

swing荡秋千——swinging正在荡秋千drinkwater喝水——drinkingwater正在喝水

二、主要句子:1.whatisitdoing? 它正在干什么?

It’seatingbananas.它正在吃香蕉。2.whatisshedoing? 她正在干什么?

Sheisjumping.她正在跳。3.whataretheydoing? 它们正在干什么?

Theyareswimming.它们正在游泳。

Theyareclimbingtrees.它们正在爬树。

三、主要知识点:

1、在英语中,当表示妈妈时,无论是人类妈妈还是动植物的妈妈,都可以用she.而表示婴儿时,也都可以用it.2、系动词be的用法:我是am你是are,is跟着他她它。如果人称是复数,扑面一律都用are.如:Iamreadingabook.He/Sheiscookingdinner.wearedoinganexperiment.Areyoueatinglunch?

3、with除了表示“和…一起”之外,还可以表示“使用”,如:Thatelephantisdrinkingwaterwithitstrunk.大象正在用它的象鼻喝水。Iamwritingwithmypen.我正在用我的钢笔写字。

4、当句子中出现了can时,动词一定要用原形。如:cantigersreallyswim?(其中可数名词要用复数形式)Icanwashtheclothes.我会

。Iamwashingclothes.我正在洗衣服。

5、can,usually,often,sometimes,always这几个单词都是一般现在时的好朋友,当句子中出现了它们时,动词一般都要用原形。now,am,is,are这几个单词都是现在进行时的好朋友,当句子中出现了它们时,动词要用现在分词形式,也就是ing形式。

第六单元知识点

一、主要单词

pickupleaves

采摘树叶

pickingupleaves正在采摘树叶catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶

catchingbutterflies正在捉蝴takepictures 照相

takingpictures 正在照相watchinsects观察昆虫

watchinginsects

正在观察昆虫

doanexperiment做实验

doinganexperiment正在做实验haveapicnic 举行野餐

havingapicnic 正在举行野餐countinsects数昆虫

countinginsects正在数昆虫writeareport写报告

writingareport正在写报告 collectleaves收集树叶

collectingleaves正在收集树叶 playchess 下棋

playingchess 正在下棋

二、主要句子

.Areyoueatinglunch?你们正在吃午饭吗?

yes,weare.是,我们是。

No,wearen’t.不,我们不是。2.Areyoudoinganexperiment?你正在做实验吗?

yes,Iam.是,我是。

No,I’mnot.不,我不是。

3.Aretheyeatingthehoney?它们正在吃蜂蜜吗?yes,theyare.是的,它们是。

No,theyaren’t.不,它们不是。4.Isheplayingchess? 他正在下棋吗?yes,heis.是的,他是。

No,heisn’t.不,他不是。5.Isshewritingareport? 她正在写报告吗?

yes,sheis.是的,她是。

No,sheisn’t.不,她不是。

三、主要知识点:

1、现在进行时的句子变一般疑问句时,只要将系动词be和主语交换位置,将句末的句号变为问号,但是要注意第一人称和第二人称时,人称和系动词的相应

化。

:’Iamreadingabook?------Areyoureadingabook?yourewalking.-----AmIwaling?Heiscookingdinner.-------Ishecookingdinner?

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