unit5重点短语句型(精选6篇)
1.unit5重点短语句型 篇一
Units 1-2 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.set down 记下;写下
2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先
3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物 4.centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点 5.concentrate on 专心致志于 6.Tour de France 环法自行车赛
7.keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系 8.stand out 突出;出色
9.be diagnosed with...被确诊患有……(疾病)10.in a row 连续,一连串
11.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事 12.apply for 提出申请(或要求等)
13.make for 走向;向……前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于 14.get a better understanding of...更充分地理解…… 15.head down to...向……进发,动身 16.hang ten(冲浪运动中)作十趾吊 17.in the name of 以……的名义;代表 18.push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)19.run out of 耗尽;用光
20.apart from...除……外(尚有)21.set sail(to/from/for...)起航 22.compete for 为……而竞争 23.in search of 寻找 24.give birth to 生;产生
25.as long as(表示条件)只要……
26.at the height of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰 27.for once and always 一劳永逸地 28.be made up of 由……构成;组成 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引导的短语作定语)
2.Impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against disease.(as引导让步状语从句时要倒装)
3.July 13,2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.(see在该句中的意思是“目睹;经历”)
4.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。)5.It was not until 1874,when a young American explorer followed the Nile from Lake Victoria through to Lake Albert,that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.(强调句型)
6.It was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the Pacific Ocean.(It is/was
believed that...人们相信……)Units 3-4 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.as a consequence(of)作为(……的)结果 2.the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦 3.go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛 4.break out(指激烈事件)突然发生 5.feed...on给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养 6.round up使集合在一起
7.stand for代表,代替;象征,意味着
8.have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响 9.benefit from...从……受益 10.differ from...和……不同 11.be fond of喜欢 12.have fun with开玩笑 13.set foot on踏上 14.give birth to生;产生 15.in area在面积上 16.keep out(使)在外 17.all the year round终年
18.have access to接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等)19.on a large scale大规模地;大范围地 20.pass away去世;逝世 21.belong to属于
22.base...on...把……基于…… 23.at first sight 乍一看(之下)24.be born into 出身于
25.have an appetite for 爱好…… 26.look out for 照料,照看……
27.put together 把……放在一起;把……加在一起 28.work out 做出;设计出;制订出;算出 29.make contributions to 对……作出贡献 30.adapt to 适应 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.(have sth.done 结构)
2.Only in this way could the people in Australia build a society of diverse cultures.(倒装句)
3.Some books are to be tasted;others swallowed;and some to be chewed and digested.4.Shanghai is not longer what it used to be.5.It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(强调句,强调句子的 主语,主语为表示人的名词)Units 5-6 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.take into consideration 考虑到,顾及 2.in charge(of)处于控制或支配地位;负责 3.hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联的 4.get across 传播;为人理解 5.appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉
6.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物 7.make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通 8.apply...to...运用;应用 9.lose heart 泄气;灰心 10.take it easy 别紧张;放松点
11.keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平12.common sense 常识;情理 13.leave behind 忘带;留下 14.lose one’s way 迷路 15.come to an end 结束;中止 16.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存 17.tie up 系;拴;捆 18.at stake 在危险中 19.go for 为……去努力获取 20.lose weight 减肥
21.be to blame 该受责备;应负责
22.be upset about...(对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的 23.associate...with...使发生联系;使联合 24.protect...from...保护……免于……
25.be promoted with(用……手段来)宣传,推销 26.create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象 27.point out 指出 28.think twice 重新考虑 29.believe in 相信;信仰 30.set off for...出发,动身到…… 31.be accustomed to习惯于…… 32.on all fours 匍匐,趴着 33.come to a decision 决定下来
34.come to an agreement 达成一致;达成协议 35.come to a conclusion 告终;下结论 36.take up 拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.(部分否定)
2.Good advertisements make it possible for companies to introduce new products and increase sales.(make 后接复合宾语)
3.Some companies prefer a well-known word,while others choose names from old stories or legends.(注意该并列连词的词义及用法)
4.It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.5.In the 1960s,a British car company which made very expensive cars was about to sell its latest car in Germany.6.A young man in our group suggested that I stay behind with the children,and wait for help.(suggest后接宾语从句,从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”结构)7.No pains,no gains!不劳则无获!Units 7-8 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.care for 喜爱;照顾 2.leave alone 不管;随……去 3.in want of 需要
4.close up(尤指暂时)关闭;使靠近5.care about 介意……,在乎,关心 6.safety standards 安全标准 7.working conditions 工作条件 8.social conscience 社会道德 9.a poor excuse 一个差劲的借口 10.bring in 赚入……;获利 11.be badly-off 生活穷困 12.fall asleep 入睡
13.have no eye for 不关心;不在意 14.far from 远离;一点也不 15.comment on 评论,批评,解释
16.in face of 面对……,在……面前,不顾…… 17.in favor of 支持……,赞同……;为有利于…… 18.in praise of 称赞…… 19.in hope of 抱着……的希望 20.in charge of 掌管,负责
21.in memory of 为了纪念;为追悼…… 22.in honor of 为了纪念 23.in search of 搜寻 24.in need of 需要 25.turn down 拒绝 26.as follows 如下
27.end up in 以……告终,以……为结局 28.one by one 一个接一个地;逐个地 29.date back to(时间)追溯到 30.get it wrong 误解
31.on the contrary 相反的是;反而 32.toast to 干杯;祝酒
33.make sense of 弄懂……的意思 34.in other words 换句话说;换言之 35.take risks 冒险
36.experiment with 进行试验;进行实验 37.piles of 一大堆;一大批;一大团 38.fall behind 落后于 39.come across(偶然)遇见 40.make progress 取得进步 41.adjust...to...调整……;调解…… 42.as a consequence 因此
43.regardless of 不顾,不管,不拘 44.take place 发生 45.thanks to 多亏了,由于 46.wake up 醒来;叫醒 47.stay up 挺住;坚持不睡觉 48.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界 49.in the beginning 开始;起初 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.But make sure to be early in the office the day after!(make sure 后常接从句或of doing sth.)
2.Much good may it do you!
3.If they would rather die,they had better do it.4.It’s not my business.5.My hands are too cold to write.6.Let’s observe another little scene,as you might have in your life to come.(as引导定语 从句)
7.I beg your pardon a thousand times.8.Learning a language is obviously more than memorizing words,phrases and structures.(more than 不仅仅)
9.If you were to spend as many hours studying English,you would make great progress.(虚拟条件句)10.The less anxious and more relaxed the learner,the better the language acquisition proceeds.(the more...,the more...越……,越……)11.Not all of us want to be translators or interpreters.(部分否定)
12.It is time(that)the bus arrived here to pick up all the passengers.(虚拟语气的使用)
13.It is high time for us to put an end to this silly argument.Units 9-10 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗
2.make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险 3.get rid of 摆脱
4.make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入为出 5.be devoted to 献身……的;专心于……的 6.play a role in 在……中起作用 7.medical treatment 医疗
8.reach a decision 决定下来;下结论 9.aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于
10.take measures to...采取措施来(做)…… 11.make a living 谋生 12.depend on 依靠;取决于
13.live on 以……为主食;靠……生活 14.prevent...from...阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍 15.provide...for...为……提供…… 16.meet the needs of 满足……的需要 17.be burdened with...使负重担
18.put pressure on...给……施压,增添压力 19.state-owned companies 国有企业 20.lose weight 减肥 21.ready-made clothes 成衣 22.make fun of 取笑某人 23.attend to 处理;照顾;关照 24.take pride in 对……感到自豪 25.do up 打扮;梳妆 26.let down 不支持;使失望 27.at length 最后;终于;详细地 28.at a time 一次
29.go far(人)大有前途;成功 30.come into being 形成 31.as to 关于
32.be accused of 被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责 33.set free 使获得自由;释放
34.refer to 参考;涉及;谈到;指的是 35.turn to 转向,变成;求助于 36.adapt to 使适应,使适和 37.get accustomed to 变得习惯于 38.for a moment 片刻;暂时 39.live through 度过;经受住 40.break out in tears 突然大哭起来 41.cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝 42.tear at 撕,扯…… Ⅱ.重点句型
1.What kind of programmes does the WHO run?
2.If I had had insurance,the sickness wouldn’t have caused such a big problem.(虚拟语气)
3.This allowance,however,is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such as food and clothing.4.They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick,nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.(部分倒装)
5.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the way it cares for its weakest members.(据说)
6.It was not until World War Ⅱ that the importance of Fleming’s discovery was fully recognized.(强调句)
7.She stood by the window and looked out at a grey cat walking along a grey fence in a grey backyard.(表示感觉的动词后接宾语补足语的情况)
8....and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.(相当于定语从句的不定式 结构)
9.I had my hair cut off and sold it...(have作使役动词的用法)Units 11-12 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.stick with继续支持;保持联系 2.through thick and thin 不顾艰难 3.pull out of从……中退出 4.cater to满足某种需要或要求 5.for the sake of由于;为了……的利益 6.in reality事实上;实际上 7.keep an eye on 照料;照管 8.take sth.into account考虑;体谅 9.as a whole 总的说来;作为整体 10.once again再一次
11.live up to依照……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)12.accept...as...认为……
13.on one’s own独自,靠自己,独立 14.the majority of大多数;大部分 15.a pie chart饼状图 16.a bar chart柱状图
17.match...to...使……(和……)调和,相配 18.be suspected of 被猜疑,被怀疑 19.take measures to...采取措施(做……)20.be familiar with 对……熟悉 21.be made up of构成;组成 22.count...as...把……认为…… 23.on the other hand 另一方面 24.attach to 伴随……
25.be aware of 察觉到,感觉到,获悉 26.be suitable for适合做……
27.guard...against...守护……(免于……),保护 28.make the best use of充分利用 29.on the surface 表面上的,外表上 30.as a matter of fact 实际上 31.be satisfied with 对……满意 32.lose face 失面子
33.by means of以……,借着…… 34.put...to use使用,用,利用 35.in demand有需要的;吃香的 36.so as to为了,目的是 37.sit for参加(考试)
38.concentrate on 集中;专心;专注 39.to begin with首先;第一;起初
40.drop out(of)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出;辍学 41.result in产生某种作用或结果 42.be skeptical of怀疑
43.take in把(某人)带进;领入 44.rely on依赖;依靠
45.as far as(远)至(某处);到……程度 46.lifelong learning 终身学习47.work out解决;计算出;详细拟订 48.have a lot in common有很多共同之处 49.be suited for适合做……,对……适宜 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Not only will these qualities make you rise in the eyes of others,you will also feel better about yourself.(部分倒装)
2.While working there you discover that the management does not take proper measures to ensure hygiene and safety of the food products....(状语从句的省略)3.What if you feel comfortable about doing a task by yourself?(如果……怎么样)4.In sports teams each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles.(定语从句)
5.It is of great importance for the team and its coach to strike the right balance.(of+抽象名词)
6.As years went by,she worked in many places.(as引导的状语从句)
7.It is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....(众所周知)
8.No matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.(让步状语从句)
9.It is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.(亦可用It is no use doing sth.)
10.In China,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.(as表示“像”)
11....the number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.(主谓一致)
12.Look at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.(表示“不顾,而不是”)Units 13-14 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语
1.take place发生,产生;进行,举行 2.turn down拒绝,不接受 3.be set in以……为背景 4.pass on传递
5.go wrong不对头,出毛病;失败 6.except for除……之外;若无 7.be in love with爱上某人 8.learn about听到,获悉
9.take one’s revenge on sb.for sth.因某事向某人报仇 10.break into pieces(使)成为碎片 11.keep...out of使……置身于外 12.at the time of在……的时候
13.turn out 结果(是),证明(是),原来(是)14.as for关于,至于 15.at times有时,不时
16.get straight to the point直奔主题 17.varieties of各种各样的
18.to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是 19.as soon as一……就……
20.one after another一个接一个地,连续不断地 21.come to light显露出来,暴露 22.over and over again 23.tell...apart一再;多次;反复 24.get hold of抓住;拿住;握住 25.make a beeline for径直朝……走去 26.as a matter of fact事实上;说真的;实际上 27.keep in touch保持联系 28.feast on大吃大喝;享受美食
29.make a distinction between...and...区分;区别 30.make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Finally,some Indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,....(in表示“穿着,戴着”,后面可以接表示衣物或颜色的名词)
2.Troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, Rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.(过去分词作状语)
3.As the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.(as引导状语从句,表示时间,意思是“当……时候”;why引导定语从句,修饰先行词reason;might have +过去分词,表示对过去的可能性的推测)
4.He goes on asking questions about the party and learns about Franklin’s quarrel with Dr.Candy.(go on doing sth.继续做(同一件事情)
5.Rachel is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.6.One mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.(虚拟语气)
7.Fortunately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.8.It turned out that Godfrey had also seen Franklin move the diamond that night....9....but when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.(注意but的用法)
10.You should avoid being too straightforward.(avoid doing sth.)Units 15-16 Ⅰ.重要词汇及短语 1.apply for申请;请求
2.straight away立刻地;毫不犹豫地
3.fit in(with)与……相适应;与……相协调 4.hold back退缩;踌躇
5.take a while用一些(一段)时间 6.approve of赞同;赞许
7.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之处 8.take part in参与;参加
9.make contributions to为……作出贡献
10.Secretary General of the United Nations联合国秘书长 11.make a difference有关系;有影响;有意义 12.be eager to do sth.渴望做……
13.open up打开,张开;开发;开辟;揭露;展现 14.at times有时,不时 15.as a consequence结果;后果 16.be due to 应归于
17.become involved in使卷入,使陷入;拖累 18.make the adjustment to适应于 19.take off脱下;(飞机)起飞 20.put on穿上,戴上
21.be popular with受(某人)欢迎 22.get in touch with和……取得联系 23.dream of梦想;向往 24.make use of利用
25.set up树立;开办;设立;创立;建立 26.as well as也,又 27.come true实现,达到 28.be up to胜任,适于 Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Mr Zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself without getting breathless and dizzy.(双重否定)
2.I am having a great time doing it.3.Time to have fun and relax,and time for young people to take off their school uniform and put on their favorite casual clothes.(省略。It is time to have fun and relax.)
4.In the UK for example,a recent survey found that 6 out of 10 men and 46% of women regularly wear jeans....(分数表示法)
5.Every time he plays football he is watched by thousands of adoring Becks fans all over the world.(连词,意思是“每次”)
6.Now he is famous for his haircuts and lifestyle as well as for scoring goals.
2.unit5重点短语句型 篇二
他所有的空闲时间都是和他的孙子孙女们一起度过的。
spend 度过;花费
sb. spends…doing sth.某人做某事花费多长时间。(以人作主语)如:
I spent two hours doing my homework last night.
昨天晚上我花费了两个小时做作业。
2. I saw her play when I was eight.
我八岁的时候就看她的演出了。
play在这里是一个名词,意为戏剧。
3. While still a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.
当他还是个孩子时,他就能哼唱一些歌曲和一些有难度的乐曲。
(1)while当……的时候,这个句子省略了主语,完整的句子应该是:“While he was still a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.
(2)music是不可数名词,所以它前面用了表示数量的词组:pieces of。
4. Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy.
巴黎听上去像是我喜欢的城市。
(1)sound 听上去。如:
That music sounds beautiful. 那音乐优美动听。
(2)like prep 像。如:
He looks like his mother. 他很像他的妈妈。
(3)like vt. 喜欢。如:
I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
5. Find a part?鄄time job for a year or two and save some money.
做一两年兼职工作,并且攒一些钱。
(1)part?鄄time业余的。如:
part?鄄time job 兼职工作
(2)full?鄄time全日的;专职的。如:
full?鄄time job 全职工作
(3)save储存(钱);储蓄。如:
He saved some money for a new bike. 他存了些钱买了辆自行车。
(4)save救(生命)。如:
The doctors saved lots of people. 医生救了很多人的生命。
6. hold art exhibitions that will make me rich and famous
举办一个能使我名利兼得的艺术展览
hold 召开;举行。如:
Teachers will hold a meeting next week. 下周老师们要开一个会。
make sb.+adj. 使(让)某人怎样。如:
make her happy 使她高兴
7. learn to play an instrument 学习演奏一样新乐器
(1)play(打,踢)球。如:
play basketball/soccer 打篮球/踢足球
(2)play(拉,弹,演奏)乐器。如:
play the piano/violin 弹钢琴/拉小提琴
8. exercise more加强锻炼
(1)exercise v. 运动,锻炼。如:
You don’t exercise enough. 你锻炼不够。
(2)exercise n. 练习。如:
Doing more exercises is good for your math.
多做练习对你的数学有好处。
9. communicate better with their kids 和他们的孩子更好地交流
communicate 交流
communicate with sb.与某人交流。如:
We can communicate with people in most parts of the world by telephone. 我们可以借助电话与世界上大多数地区的人通讯。
10. do the dishes(饭后)洗餐具
dish 盘,碟
the dishes 餐具。如:
wash the dishes 洗餐具;do the dishes 刷洗餐具;dry the dishes 弄干餐具;put away the dishes 放好餐具
11. take out the trash倒垃圾
take out 除去;除掉。如:
Cold water could take the stain out of your skirt.
凉水可除去你裙子上的污迹。
12. come over从一地(通常)来到另一地 如:
Why don’t you come over to England for a holiday?
3.unit5重点短语句型 篇三
一、动词+介词
1.look at„看„,look like „ 看上去像„„,look after „照料„
2.listen to„听„„
3.welcome to„欢迎到„„
4.say hello to „向„„问好
5.speak to„对„„说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10.play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着„„。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在„„排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像„„这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从„„”,后者意为“到„„”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]
1.I think„意为“我认为„„”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think„,2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把„„给„„”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to„意为“把„„(送)带到„„”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One„, the other„/One is„and one is„意为“一个是„„;另一个是„„”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb.not do sth.另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about„?/How about„?意为“„„怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do„/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做„„的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2.either„or„或者„„或者„„,不是„„就是„„
3.neither„nor„既不„„也不„„
4.Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5.take a seat 就坐
6.home cooking 家常做法
7.be famous for 因„„而著名
8.on ones way to在„„途中
9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10.at the end of在„„的尽头,在„„的末尾
11.wait for 等待
12.in time 及时
13.make one’s way to„往„„(艰难地)走去
14.just then 正在那时
15.first of all 首先,第一
16.go wrong 走错路
17.be/get lost 迷路
18.make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19.get on 上车
20.get off 下车
21.stand in line 站队
22.waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23.at the head of„„在„„的前头
24.laugh at 嘲笑
25.throw about 乱丢,抛散
26.in fact 实际上
27.at midnight 在半夜
28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架
30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31.have/get a pain in„某处疼痛
32.have a headache 头痛
33.as soon as„ 一„„就„„
34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事
35.stop„from doing sth.阻止„„干某事
36.fall asleep 入睡
37.again and again再三地,反复地
38.wake up 醒来,叫醒
39.instead of 代替
40.look over 检查
41.take exercise运动
42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事
43.at the weekend 在周末
44.on time 按时
45.out of从„„向外
46.all by oneself 独立,单独
47.lots of=a lot of 许多
48.no longer/more=not„any longer/more 不再
49.get back 回来,取回
50.sooner or later迟早
51.run away 逃跑
52.eat up 吃光,吃完
53.run after 追赶
54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物
55.take(good)care of„=look after„(well)(好好)照顾,照料
56.think of 考虑到,想起
57.keep a diary 坚持写日记
58.leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59.harder and harder 越来越厉害
60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61.turn off 关 [重温重点句型]
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/„crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/„„个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/„turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.„think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with„?
此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with„?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”
6.too„to„
在so„that„复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too„to„(太„„而不能„„)进行句型转换。
在so„that„复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句„enough to„进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that.意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
[重点句型、词组大盘点]
1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[比较] used to do sth.过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
2.„return it sooner or later.„„迟早要将它归还。
[用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。
2)return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like„无论天气„„
[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有:
no matter when无论什么时候
nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方
no matter who无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。
[用法]practise doing sth.表示“实践、练习(做)某事”。
[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。
[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。
2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动。
3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”。
[搭配]1)encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事
2)protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6.„to warn people about sharks in the water.„„警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。
[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句
2)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
3)warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4)warn sb.against(doing)sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事
4.unit5重点短语句型 篇四
2、comein进来
3、sitdown坐下
4、what’shappening?发生什么事了?
5、haveameeting开会
6、That’snewstome!我一点都不知道
7、schoolmagazine校刊
8、listenup注意(听)
9、interviewwith…对…的采访
10、whydon’tsb.dosth.?=whynotdosth.?为何不…?
11、writedown记下
12、adiaryof……的日记
13、tellsb.about…告诉某人关于…
14、writeanarticle写稿件
15、Anymoreideas?还有别的想法吗?
16、dosomereviewsabout…写一些关于…的评论;对…做评论
17、doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人
18、Anyoneelse?还有谁?
19、howtodosth.如何干某事 20、getgoodgrades提高成绩
21、ancientpyramidsinEgypt埃及古金字塔
22、afantasticidea一个极好的注意
23、ontheedgeof……的边缘
24、theGrandCanyon大峡谷
25、thegreatestwonderof……的奇迹
26、thenaturalworld自然界
27、arriveat(in)到达小(大)地方getreach+n
28、getoutof…从…走出(下);离开
29、gothrough通过goacross=cross横穿过 30、walkalong沿着…走
31、in(onto)theeastof…在…东方
32、light光线,明亮的
33、infrontof…在……的前面inthefrontof在……的前部
34、infiveminutes五分钟后,在五分钟内
35、lookover参观,察看,检查
36、too…to…太…而不能…Sb./Sth.isnottoo+形容词+todosth.不是太…,而能做某事 Thebookisnottoohardtoread.这本书不难,可以读。
37、fallaway沉降godown下沉,沉没
38、downto…下到…
39、below斜下above斜上under下on上 40、oneof……之一
41、lookdown向下看(不及物短语,后可跟不同介词,表示向下看的具体地方)
42、lookdownon/upon看不起
43、atthebottomof…在…底部
44、atthetopof在…顶部onthetopof在…上方
45、lookacross眺望
46、looktoone’slefttoone’sright朝某人左边看看,再朝右边看看
47、to(on)theothersideof…向(在)…的另一边
48、onbothsidesof…在…的两边
49、disappear消失appear出现
50、into/inthedistance=faraway在远处,在远方
51、Howfar/wide/long/deepisit?它有多远/宽/长/深?
52、whatdoyouthink?你怎么想呢?
53、be/getafraidofsth.害怕…be/getafraidtodosth.害怕做… beafraidthat…害怕,恐怕
54、quiteafew/agoodfew相当多
55、a(great,large)numberof许多用于修饰可数名词复数,当它修饰的内容做主语时,谓语动词用复数
thenumberof…的数目/数量/数字,作主语时,谓语用单数
56、become强调状态变化Themanhasbecomeawriter.grow强调变化过程Mysisterisgrowingtall.turn强调变化结果Herfaceturnsred.get强调变化过程Itgetscolderandcolder.becomeof=happentosb./sth.发生,遭遇 Iwonderwhathadbecomeoftheman? =Iwondertoknowwhathadhappenedtotheman? 我想知道那个男人遭遇了什么事?
57、becauseof由于,因为(后跟名词、代词、动名词)because(后跟句子)
58、as…asonecan=as…aspossible尽可能的… 附:
1、How/Whataboutsth./sb./doingsth.某人/某物/做某事怎么样? 2.aboycalledTom一个名叫 3.fasterandfaster越来越快
4.replytosth./sb.答复某事/某人suggestdoingsth.建议做某事 5.moreandmorepeople越来越多人 6.inthefuture在将来 7.allkindsof各种各样
8.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事 9.thousandsof成千上万的 10.beabletodosth.能/.会做某事
MODULE2Greatbooks
59、Confucius’works孔夫子的著作此句中work是可数名词,著作、作品 60、主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词一般现在时的被动语态
61、what’sup?=what’sgoingon?=what’shappening?=whathappened? =what’swrong?=what’sthematter?怎么了?
What’supwithsb.?…怎么了?uptodosth.从事于… 62、lookfor寻找
63、getsth.right把某事弄清楚
64、主语+was/were+动词过去分词一般过去时被动语态 65、asfaras就…来说,凭…;直到…,远到…
66、notanymore=nomore=notanylonger=nolonger不再… 67、it’sapity.真遗憾
68、thinkabout=thinkof考虑
69、soundlike听起来像looklike看起来像 70、agoodidea=agreatidea一个好主意 71、goondoingsth.继续干某事 72、lookfor寻找
73、abit一点儿修饰形容词原形abitof+名词一点… notabit一点儿也不notalittle=very非常
74、beinfluencedbyone’sthought受某人的思想的影响 75、millionsof数百万的
76、beknownas作为…而出名,被称作as后接名称、身份等词 beknownfor因…而出名for后接成名的原因 77、befamousas作为…而出名 befamousfor因…而闻名
78、agreatthinker伟大的思想家 79、infact实际上
80、bepopular…受欢迎
81、perhaps=maybe也许副词maybe也许谓语结构 82、whydon’tyoudosth.?=whynotdosth.?何不…? 83、lively活泼的likely可能的 84、clever=bright聪明的
86、manyexcitingadventures许多刺激的冒险 87、runawaywith与…一起逃跑 88、inthemiddleof在…中间
89、go+V-ing表示‘去干…’golookingfortreasures去寻宝 90、getlost迷路
91、inacave在一个洞穴中 92、aboxofgold一箱黄金 93、decidetodosth.决定干某事
94、one’sownfuneral某人自己的葬礼 95、besurprisedtodosth.干某事感到吃惊
96、bepleasedtodosth.干某事令某人感到高兴 97、theheroof…的英雄,…的主人公 98、beafraidof害怕…
99、withfairhair留着一头金发
100、beautiful漂亮的通用词,语气最强,不用于男性
Pretty美丽可爱的语气较弱,多于用小孩、妇女和比较细小的东西 good-looking相貌好看语气较弱,可用于修饰男性和女性 handsome仪表堂堂,英俊的主要用于男性 101、thethemeof…的主题 102、betodowith…与…有关
103、talkabout谈到,谈论关于…
104、socialrules社会规则obeytherules遵守规则 105、bepunishedfor因…而受到惩罚 106、badbehaviour不良行为
107、allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界 108、inEnglish用英语
109、It’sthoughttobe…被认为;据说
110、oneof…之一
111、makesth.into…将…造成…makesb.into…使某人成为… 112、aswell也,又用于句末,强调除了…还有… 113、intendtodo…打算/准备做某事=intenddoing 114、evenif即使引导的让步状语从句含有更多的假定性 eventhough尽管引导的让步状语从句含有更多的实际性
115、loud响亮地,大声地多指谈笑方面,与speaktalklaughsing连用,放在动词后
aloud只能做副词,出声地,强调声音能被听见,与readthink连用。与callcry连用时,意思是高声地、大声地
116、instead代替表肯定,常用于句末 insteadof…而不是…句首句末都可以 附:
1.asfaras就……来说,至于 2.not…anymore不再…… 3.millionsof数百万的 4.runaway逃跑;潜逃 5.foratime暂时,一度 6.growup成长,长大成人 7.talkabout谈论 8.thinkabout考虑
9.soundlike听起来像…… 10.lookfor寻找
11.beknownas…作为……而闻名/知名 beknown/famousfor以…而闻名/出名 12.attheendof在……末尾/尽头 13.getlost迷路
14.besurprisedtodosth.做某事感到惊奇 besurprisedatsth.对某事感到惊奇 toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的是 15.bepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事
bepleasedwithsth./sb对某事/某人感到高兴/满意 16.be/havetodowithsb./sth.和某人/某事有关 17.allovertheworld全世界 18.inthe19thcentury在19世纪 19.trytodosth.努力/设法去做某事 20.prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事
prefersth./doingsth.tosth./doingsth.与某物/做某事相比,更喜欢某物/做某事 prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁可做某事也不要做某事 21.infact事实上
22.sothingelse别的一些东西
MODULE3Sportinglife 117、一般将来时被动语态:主语+will/shall+be+动词的过去分词 118、looktired看上去累 119、trainfor为了…而培训 120、bigmatch重大比赛 121、nextweek下星期
122、against与…对抗,对着;相反,逆着,反抗 123、standfor代表,象征,意味着 124、bedefeated被击败 125、lasttime上次
126、what’sthescore?比分是多少?
127、A分数+pointto+B分数A与B的比分是… Pointto指向pointat指着pointout指出 128、nextSaturday下周六
129、Areyoucoming?你要来吗?表示位移的动词如comegomove等,它们的现在进行时表示的是一般将来时态、130、atoughmatch一场激烈的比赛 131、writeareportfor为…而写一篇报道 132、bechosen被选上
133、chose(动)选择choice(名)选择
134、seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事的全部过程,事情已经结束了 被动语态应改为beseentodosth.seesb.doingsth.看见了某人正在干某事的一个片段,该事情不一定已经结束 135、severaltimes有几次
136、thisseasom这个季节,这个赛季 137、myopinion我的意见 138、have/has(英式)有 have/hasgot(美式)有
Tomhastwobooks.汤姆有两本书
Tomhasgottwobooks.汤姆有两本书
Tomdoesn’thavetwobooks.汤姆没有两本书 Tomhasn’tgottwobooks.汤姆没有两本书
DoseTomhavetwobooks? 汤姆没有两本书吗? Yes,hedoes.是的,他有.No,hedoesn’t.不,他没有.HasTomgottwobooks? 汤姆没有两本书吗? Yes,hehas.是的,他有.No,hehasn’t.不,他没有.139、nochance=notanychance没有机会 140、whatdoyoureckon?你估计如何?
141、allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事allowdoingsth./sth.允许… permit比allow正式,更积极主动 142、如此…以至于…(1)so…that…结构
①so+形容词/副词+that从句
②so+many/few+可数名词复数+that从句 ③so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句 ④so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句(2)such…that…结构
①such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句 ②such+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+that从句 相关链接:inordertoenoughtodosth.too…to… 143、asksb.todosth.要求某人干某事 144、letsb.dosth.让某人干某事 145、gettosb.影响某人
146、bemadwithsb.生某人的气后用介词forabout等引导的短语说明导致生气的原因 bemadwith也可表示:因…而极度快乐 bemadaboutwith迷恋某物
147、inordertodo后跟不定式短语,做目的状语,可放在句首。意思是:为的是;目的是;为了
soastodo不可放在句首
148、tryhardertodosth.更加努力干某事 149、show证明…
150、trainfor为…而训练 151、firstofall首先
152、invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事
153、aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界 154、bechosentorepresent被选作代表… 155、asymbolof…的象征
156、nowthat由于…;既然… 157、makesure确信
158、advise(动)建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人干某事 advice(不可数名词)建议apieceofadvice一条建议 159、anovernightsuccess一蹴而就
160、encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人干某事encouragesb.insth.鼓励某人正在干的事情 161、setup建立,开业(侧重开始)build建造,修建eastablish建成 162、compare…with…将…与…作比较(找出不同之处)compare…to…将…比作…(找出相似之处)163、findout找出,发现
164、sb.spendmoney(time)onsth.某人在某事上花费金钱(时间)sb.spendtime(in)doingsth.某人花费时间做某事 sb.payfor某人支付…的费用 sth.cost…某物花费某人金钱
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.干某事花费某人多长时间 165、gofor一如既往;为…而去找;去请;努力获取 166、leaveout省略,遗漏,省去
leavefor离开某地去某地(后跟目的地)167、takeup占据(时间或空间);专注于;开始从事 168、sofar到目前为止;至今;到那时 169、findit+形容词+todosth.发现干某事… 170、without+名词/代词/动名词无,不,没有
171、continuewith=goonwith使某事物继续存在或不断发生
172、another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词另外的…another泛指另一个 173、stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事 stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事
174、takepartin参与;参加多指参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、庆祝活动 join加入,参加多指加入某种组织 附:
1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 2.standfor代表,象征
3.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去做某事 4.setup建立,创立(公司,机构等)5.firstofall首先
6.havenochoosetodo/todosth.没有机会做某事 7.so…that如此……以致 8.gettosb.让某人感到烦恼 9.bemadwithsb.生某人的气
10.invitesb.todosth/某地邀请某人去做某事/某地 11.makesure确信,确保,务必 12.compare…to把……比作…… compare…with…把……与……相比 13.findout找出,弄清楚,查出
14.takeup占据,占用(时间,空间等)15.advisesbtodosth.劝告某人做某事 16.ten—year–old十岁大的
aten—year–oldboy一个十岁大的男孩 17.lessthan不到,少于 morethan超过,多于
18.It’s+形+(forsb.)+todosth.做某事(对某人来说)是……
MODULE4Greatinventions 175、CanIaskafavour?=pleasedomeafavour.=MayIaskafavourofyou?请您帮个忙好吗? 176、borrow借入borrowsth.fromsb.从…借入… lend借出lendsth.tosb.把…借给… 177、digitalcamera数码相机
178、wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.=feellikedoingsth.想要干某事
179、on①在…上与under相反②关于(强调学术性)与about近义③表示正在进行或从事某种活动
on+名词+to+名词正在…之中onavisittohistotheseaside在参观海滨 180、现在完成时的时间状语标志词:everneversinceforjustalreadyyet 其中:just用于肯定句 already已经用于肯定句中 yet还用于否定句、疑问句中 181、twoissues两期
182、现在完成时的被动语态:主语+have/has+been+动词过去分词
183、what’swrongwithyou?=what’sthematterwithyou?=what’sthetroublewithyou? 184、Doyoumean…?你的意思是…?
mean+doingmean+sth.mean+从句意味着…,意思是… 185、onwebsite在网上onscreen在屏幕上
186、情态动词的被动语态:主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词 187、get…from…从…获得… 188、bereplaced被取代 189、write…for…为…写… 190、acoupleof几个,两三个
191、turnoff关闭turnon打开turnup调高turndown调低turnin上交 192、anyway=anyhow无论如何,不管怎样
193、seeto处理,办理;照顾;修理seetoitthat务必使…;保证使…
194、promise许诺;答应(某人)给予某物后接名词、代词、不定式、从句 195、left留下、剩下、丢失 196、Isthatclear?明白吗? 197、Itdoesn’tmatter?没关系
198、more+比较级+and+比较级更…更… 比较级+and+比较级越来越
199、onone’swayto在某人去…的路上
200、start+todosth/doingsth./sth.开始干…/开始…/创办… 201、lookthrough浏览,仔细看
202、theposterswithphotosof…的海报 203、gotosleep入睡besleeping正在睡觉fallasleep熟睡 204、imagine想象
205、由…制造:bemadeof(可见原材料)bemadefrom(不可见原材料)bemadein(产地)bemadeby(制造者、通过某种方法制造)206、inthosedays在那个时期/年代;那时;当时类似于atthattime days时期、年代
207、atatime一次,每次
208、byhand手工制作的,由传递者送交 209、learntodosth.学会干某事
210、atthebeginningof在…之初(用于一般现在时和一般过去时),与attheendof反义
211、asaresult作为结果
212、afterthat从那以后
213、spreadquickly迅速传播
214、inaway在某种程度上,从某个意义上说也可说成inoneway
215、comparewith与…相比较
216、inthefuture在将来
217、downloadfrom从…下载
218、ratherthandosth.而不;宁愿…不愿
219、suchas诸如(后接一个或多个短语)forexample例如(后接一个句子)220、oneday某一天
221、beusedfordoingsth.…被用来做… beusedtodosth.…被用来做… usedtodosth.过去常常干某事 beusedtodoingsth.习惯于…
222、动词不定式的被动语态:当不定式的逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受着时,不定式一般要用被动形式
223、search…for…搜查(某对象)寻找(某目标)insearchof=inone’ssearchfor寻找(某目标)224、what’smore而且;此外
225、benamedafter…是被动语态是以…命名 namesb.after…是主动语态以…为某人命名 namesb./sth.+名词把某人或某物取名为… getitsnamefrom…从…得到自己的名字
附:
1.askafavour(ofsb.)请求(某人)帮助 2.attheageof在……岁时 3.seeto负责,注意 4.lookthrough浏览 5.atatime一次
6.atthebeginningof在……的开始 7.ratherthan而不是 8.oneday某天 9.wouldliketodosth./feellikedoingsth.想要做某事 10.takephotos拍照片 11.fromnowon从现在起 fromthenon从那时起
12.beusedforsth./doingsth.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事 be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事 beusedas被用作……
13.acoupleofmonths几个月 14.turnoff关掉turmon打开 turnup调高(音量)turndown调低 15.lendsth.tosb.借某物给某人 borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物 16.lookafter/takecareof关心
17.leavesth.in/at+地方把某物留在某地 18.onone’swayto在往……的路上 19.gotosleep去睡觉
20.bemadeof由……制成/构成(制出的成品能看出原材料)bemadefrom由……制成/构成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)bemadein+地方在某地制造 bemadeby+执行者由某人制造 21.inthe19thcentury在十九世纪 22.asaresult结果是
5.unit5重点短语句型 篇五
二.词组wWw.x Kb 1.c o M 1..确信;确认_______________ 2.拍打… …_______________
3.进人梦乡;睡着_______________ 4.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失_______________ 5.一团糟_______________ 6.使……分离_______________ 7.在困难的时候_______________ 8.(闹钟)发出响声_______________ 9.洗热水澡_______________ 10.错过公交车_______________ 11.接电话_______________
12.使……靠拢_______________ 13.在这个地区_______________ 14.错过这个事件_______________ 15.动物保护热线_______________ 16.走路经过_______________
17.在某人去……的路上_______________ 18.历史上的重大事件_______________ 19.例如_______________ 20.被杀害_______________ 21.50多(岁)_______________ 22.通过广播_______________ 23.沉默;无声_______________ 24.世贸中心_______________ 25.拆除;摧毁_______________ 26.对……有意义_______________ 27.记得做过某事
二、重点句型 三.重点句型
1.— What______you ________ at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么?
— I ____________a shower.我在洗淋浴。
2.When it began to rain, Ben _____ _______his mom _________dinner.当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3.— What was Jenny ______ Linda ____________? 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么?
— ________ Linda ____________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.二.词组
1.致力于做某事___________ 2.....一……就…....___________ 3.从前___________
4.继续做某事___________ 5.使某事发生___________ 6.试图做某事___________ 7.......之旅___________ 8.讲故事___________ 9.穿上___________ 10.有点儿___________ 11.坚持做某事___________ 12.放弃___________
13.代替;反而___________ 14.变成___________ 15.结婚___________
16.主要人物;主人公___________ 17.在另外一些时候___________ 18.能;会___________
19.(书、电影等)出版___________ 20.对……感兴趣___________ 21.走到另一边去___________ 22.一个神话故事___________ 23.故事的其余部分___________ 24.让某人做某事___________ 25.筹划/计划做某事___________ 27.把某人领到某地___________ 28.迷路___________
29.改变计划___________ 30.叫某人做某事___________ 31.在月光下___________
32.找到某人回家的路___________ 34.派某人去某地___________
三、重点句型
1.So ________do you ______ _______ the story of Yu Gong?
你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?
2.It doesn’t seem _____ ________to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3.This is _______ he can ________72 changes to his ______ ____ _______, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变 化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4.Sometimes he can make the stick _____ _____ _____he can _______it in his ear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可 以放在耳朵里。
5.Because they were _____big ______it ______a long time to
walk to the other side.这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.________eat it ________you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
二、重点短语X|k | B|1.c|O|m
与……一样大最古老的国家之一随意地做某事据我所知人造物体 的组成部分 7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉 在世界上
其他任何一座山 在所有的咸水湖中 跨越… … •冰冻的天气
第一个做某事的人 面临危险
实现某人的梦想自然界的力量到达顶峰虽然;尽管 在出生的时候醒着
兴奋地跑过去撞到某人摔倒 照顾;照料 •每两年砍伐林木濒危动物 大熊猫越来越少
处于危险之中
32.性
三、重点句型
1.It is-~adj.+(fo r sb.)to do sth.to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。2....is because...is because people want其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。
3....show(s)th a t...shows us that weshould never achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应 该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.H ow high/ deep/...is...? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高? 5.Although.“,…
A lthough Japan is older than Canada,虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比 加拿大小多了。
6.sb.spend tim e/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
二、重点短语
在第2 5 页赶快;匆忙 在两周之内 出海
一个满是宝藏的岛屿 写作关于……的内容 做完某事
学会做某事 种水果和蔬菜几个星期前 另一个人的脚印不久之后 跑向某地
用……来做某事 某人留下的标记看报
科幻小说
迫不及待地做某事醒来的一个好办法 人数
(过去)常常做某事在国外学习使某人做某事开始意识到自从那时起 美国的南部地区属于善待彼此互相信任大自然的美 去过某地
.对……做研究 希望做某事
看到某人做某事 歌曲的第一行 享受……的成功 傍晚的时候
二、重点句型 1.Have you.、、、、yet?
— l ittle Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?
— Yes,I have./N o , I haven’ t.是的,我读过。/ 不,我没有。2.Has...yet?
— Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗?
— Yes, she has.She thinks i t ’ s fantastic.是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。3.Would you lik e...?
4.I heard...新|课|标| 第 |一| 网 I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了。
5....came to realize how m uch...She how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?
二、短语1.2.3.;终年
4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.在黑暗中 在过去去过某地 科学博物馆 历史博物馆 游乐园
去不同的地方 去滑冰 坐地铁
解有关。。的情况 在周末
在大山里露营以如此迅猛的方式厕所的发展社会团体
用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
26.一个品茶的好地方 27.数以千计的 28.29.兵马俑 30.31.32.四分之三
33.34.做某事很困难 35.36.37.38.an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 39.在公园里到处走 40.41.42.43.44.鼓励某人做某事 45.三、重点句型
1.Have you ever been to...?
?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗? 2.Let’s.。。
今天去个不同的地方吧。3.It’s~~adj.+that...It’s unbelievable that technology has 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!4.Whether...,you,11...,Western food orJapanese food,you’ll find it all in Singapore!
不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!
5.One great thing..is that..is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
It is best to do sth.....最好……游览新加坡。
Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years
二、短语
1.___目前;现在2.___ 以极大的兴趣关注着 3.___ 为了
4.___ 迄今;到现在为止 5.___ 需要 6.___ 不再……
7.___ 欢迎来到 … : 8.___ 察看;观察 9.___ 棋类游戏 10.___ 最后一样东西 11.___ 初 级 中 学12.___ 清理 13.___不再;不复 14.___ 玩具猴 15.___ 与……分开 16.___说实在的 17.___ 骑自行车
18.___ 进行庭院拍卖会 19.___ 某人的旧东西 20.___ 勾起甜美的回忆 21.___ 捐赠 22.___玩一会儿
23.___ 处置;处理 24.___找工作
25.___ 在过去的13年里 26.___20世纪中期 27.___保持原状 28.___ 依据;按照 29.___ 依……看 30.___ 在我那个年代
三、重点句型新-课-标-第-一-网 1.How long have you...?
那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?2.sb.has/have done sth.for....艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。3.sb.has/have done sth.since...自他4 岁生日起,他拥有这个东西了。4.Some… Others...有些人仍然住在家乡。然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5.至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是,说实在的,我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。
6.你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西?
6.unit5重点短语句型 篇六
1. 给施加压力 put pressure on 2.另外,此外 on top of
3. 全球危机 global crisis 4. 处于危险状态 at risk / in danger
5. 毫无疑问 without doubt 6. 处于十字路口at a crossroads
7. 依靠,依赖 be dependent on 8. 灾难的严重性the severity of the catastrophe
9. 为了抗击饥荒 in trying to fight hunger 10. 以危险中的人为目标target people at risk
11. 落后于… fall behind … 12. 提高营养标准improve nutritional standards
13. 一个长期问题的短期解决方法 a short-term solution to a long-term problem
14. 从…过渡到… switch from A to B 15. 维护尊严maintain one’s dignity
16. 负债严重 be heavily in debt 17. 贷款利息 loan interest
18. 削弱财政收入weaken finance 19. 感到经济拮据feel the economic squeeze
20. 一方面,另一方面 for one thing, for another
II 重点句型理解识记
1. 音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注,这给政客们施加了巨大的压力,迫使他们为这次饥荒做了一些事情。
The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the famine (饥荒).
2. 除此之外,根据联合国的资料,饥荒和营养不良每年都要夺走一千万的生命。
On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.
3. 人们相信,在未来的几十年中,世界人口将增长到约九十亿。
In the next several decades, it is believed that the world’s population will increase to about nine billion people.
4. 这应该给人们敲响了警钟,因为一个简单明了的事实是,为了让每一个人生存,在全球发展方面必须有重大改变。
This should set alarm bells ringing because the bare fact is that, in order for everyone to survive, serious changes need to be made in global development.
5. 这是一个简单的想法,不过也是一个难以付诸实施的理念。
This is a simple idea, but one which is hard to put into practice.
6. 有句俗语是这样说的:“授人以鱼,三餐之需;授人以渔,终身之用。”
There is a saying goes that ‘Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.’
7. 发展中国家从进口粮食过渡到生产粮食。
Developing countries switch from importing food to producing it.
8. 需要记住的另一件事情就是发展中国家的未来存在于孩子们的手中。
Another important thing to remember is that the future of developing countries lies in the hands of children.
高三英语复习M10 U1 (Task - Project)
I 重点短语识记
1. 盛大开业 grand opening 2. 展示,炫耀show off
3. 收拾行李 pack one’s suitcase 4. 可持续发展sustainable development
5. 敲响警钟 set the alarm bells ringing 6. 关注环境focus on the environment
7. 将……付诸实施put… into practice 8. 洗澡have a shower
9. 为电器供电 power electrical equipment 10. 以很高的速度at a high rate
11. 夺走性命claim / take one’s lives 12. 用光run out
13. 除此而外on top of this 14. 引发空气污染contribute to air pollution
15. 努力争取可代替能源的使用 push for the use of alternative energy sources 16. 太阳能solar energy 17. 采取尝试性的步骤take tentative steps
18. 意识到 be conscious of 19. 变得愈加受欢迎become increasingly popular
20. 传统的商业 conventional / traditional businesses
II 重点句型理解识记
1. 很显然,发展援助和食品援助结合起来才是贫困问题的长期解决办法。
Clearly, development aid together with food aid is the long-term solution to the problem of poverty.
2. 我们现在消耗矿物质燃料的速度要远远超出生产这些燃料的速度。
We are currently consuming fossil fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced.
3. 在各处的发展中国家有数以百计的这样的成功故事,表明人们正在做许多事情与贫困作斗争,但我们不能佯称斗争已结束。
There are hundreds of success stories like these from all over the developing world, showing that a lot is being done to fight poverty, but we can’t pretend that the fight is over .
4. 他们是授人以渔的成果,让一个人可以一生填饱肚子。
They are the result of teaching a man to fish so that he can fill his belly for a lifetime.
5. 这应该给人们敲响警钟,因为一个简单明了的事实是,为了让每一个人生存,在全球发展方面必须有重大的改变。
This should set alarm bells ringing because the bare fact is that, in order for everyone to survive, serious changes need to be made in global development.
6. 如果继续这样,一些人相信在可预见的未来油田和煤层将会枯竭。
If this continues, some people believe that oilfields and coal seams will run out in the foreseeable future.
高三英语复习M10 U2(Reading - Grammar)
I 重点短语识记
1. 在旅途中,在迁徙中 on the move 2. 讨论人口趋向 look at some population trends
3. 朝南 head south 4. 占18% account for 18%
5. 给出各种理由 give a variety of reasons 6. 有道理,讲得通make sense
7. 迎合某人cater to sb 8. 作些改进 make some adaptations
9. 亲骨肉,亲人one’s (own) flesh and blood 10. 寻求刺激 seek excitement
11. 大学毕业graduate from university 12. 依靠补贴be dependent on allowance
13. 主办 play host / hostess to sth. 14. 律师事务所 law firm
15. 做些调整make some adjustments
II 重点句型理解识记
1. 移动人口激增。
There is a boom in population mobility.
2. However, as the number of older Americans moving there increases, more changes are made to cater to them.
然而,随着搬迁到那里的美国老年人增多,更多的变化发生了,以照顾到他们的需要。
3. Although rent is high here, I have already saved more than a few pence, and it feels wonderful to be no longer dependence on allowance.
尽管这儿的房租很贵,我已经结余了很多钱,不再依靠补助感觉真棒。
4. Younger people might like snow and cold, but people my age don’t.
年轻人可能喜欢雪和寒冬,但像我这种年纪的人不喜欢。
5. For decades, Florida had been attracting older residents.
几十年来,福罗里达州一直吸引着老年居民。
6. The one thing that is clear, however, is that young people are speaking with one voice, “to the cities!”
但有一件事是明确的,那就是年轻人众口一词说,:“到城市去。”
7. I have to go where the big companies are because I want to be a top accountant , not a database clerk.
我必须到大公司所在的地方,因为我想成为顶尖的会计师,而不是数据库职员。
8. Ambition can drive some young people to the city to be ‘where the big companies are’.
雄心能驱动年轻人到城市去,到 “大公司所在的地方”
9. It seems that there is a trend for many retired people to move to warm places.
好像许多退休的人逐渐搬到温暖的地方。
10. For some, the move is permanent, but for others it is just seasonal.
对于一些人,搬迁是永久的,但对于其他的来说,这只是季节性的。
高三英语复习M10 U2(Task - Project)
I 重点短语识记
1. 用…换…exchange living abroad for a new life in China
2. 利用take advantage of 3. 从…中受益benefit from
4. 政府的优惠政策 the government’s preferential policies
5. 按照合同做某事 be contracted to do sth 6. 一完成学业 upon completing one’s education
7. 言传,口口相传 by word of mouth 8. 有做某事的倾向have a tendency to do sth.
9. 利用国外获得的经验和技能 make use of the experience and skills gained abroad
10. 在….方面有共同点have something in common
11. 抵制做某事resist doing sth 12 服从任何政府 submit to any government 13. 徒劳做某事try in vain to do sth. 14. 拐弯抹角地in a roundabout way 15.一系列的国家 a chain of countries 16. 衣衫褴褛的流浪汉travelers in rags 17. 算命 fortune telling 18. 给某人赢得…名声 earn sb a reputation as
19. 染上非法恶习take to illegal behaviors 20. 将…铲除 wipe sth out
21. 大量被杀 be killed in large numbers 22. 生活在恐惧中live in terror
23. 怀疑某人做某事suspect sb. of (doing ) sth.
24. 弥补过去的偏见compensate for past prejudice
II 重点句型理解识记
1. The Roma have traditionally resisted making permanent homes, choosing to move rather than become citizens of any one country.
罗姆人历来抵制建造定居家园,他们宁愿选择搬迁,而不愿成为任何一个国家的公民。
对比: Rather than being asked to pay for their degrees, more and more students who go abroad for study are now sponsored by the state or by their sponsors upon completing their education.
2. Unable to practice their traditions, many young Roma took to illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing.
由于无法继续奉行他们的传统,许多年轻的罗姆人染上了非法恶习,比如偷窃,东西丢失的时候他们通常就是主要怀疑对象。
3. By refusing to submit to any government, the Roma can’t vote.
由于拒绝服从于任何政府,罗姆人不能选举。
4. The Roma had difficulty finding work.
罗姆人找工作有困难。
5. Most European countries passed some kinds of law banning the Roma.
许多欧洲国家通过了一些法律禁止罗姆人出现。
6. This is perhaps most clearly seen in the Roma’s native language, of which there are now approximately sixty different dialects.
这在罗姆人本族语言上可能最明显地表现出来,他们的语言现在大约有六十种不同的方言。
扬州中学西区校高三英语复习M10 U3 (Reading - Grammar)
I 根据中文写短语
1. 死于艾滋病 die of Aids
2. …是不治之症 There’s no cure for…
3. 以惊人的速度在全世界传播spread across the world at a frightening rate
4. 占75% account for 75%
5. 拿某人的健康冒险 risk one’s health
6. 对…熟悉 be familiar with
7. 同意这个观点subscribe to the view that…
8. 根据估计according to the estimates
9. 除了政府的努力apart from government efforts
10. 投入全身心做某事 devote one’s body and soul to (doing) sth
put one’s body and soul into (doing) sth
11. 使全世界注意… bring international attention to sth
12. 此外,in addition
13. 参与,参加be involved in
14 据估计It’s estimated that…
15. 忍住哭泣choke back sobs
II 根据中文将句子补充完整
1. 这种病毒通过三种途径传播 – 未加防护的性行为、血液接触和母婴传播。
The virus is spread in three ways – through unprotected sex, blood-to-blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.
2. 所有这些都明显地表明人们必须做点事情来消灭这种致命疾病。
All of this makes it clear that something must be done to stop this deadly disease.
3. 教育处于危险中的人以及治疗已经感染的人是在未来消灭这一疾病的关键。
Educating people at risk, as well as treating infected people, is the key to stopping the disease in the future.
M10 U3 (Task- Project)
I 根据中文写短语
1. 处于很大的压力下 be under a lot of pressure
2. 反叛家庭rebel against one’s families
3. 非法吸毒take illegal drugs
4. 身体上或心理上令人上瘾的addictive physically or psychologically
5. 在有些情况下in some cases
6. 戒烟难have trouble quitting smoking
7. 被称之为be referred to as…
8. 慢慢上瘾slide into addiction
9. 如果大量饮用if consumed in large quantities
10. 范围从…到…(不等)range from … to …
11. 人生的污点(remove)a stain on one’s life
12. 倒转人生rewind one’s lives
13. 从头再来 start over again
14. 首先 in the first place
15. 拒绝毒品 say no to drugs
II 根据中文将句子补充完整
1. 正如许多吸烟者可能告诉你的那样,尼古丁是非常让人在生理上上瘾的,这就是很多人难以戒烟的原因。
As many smokers may tell you, nicotine is very physically addictive, which is why many people have trouble quitting smoking.
2. 例如海洛因,使用者可能在几周内就滑到成瘾的境地。
In the case of heroin, users may slide into addiction within weeks of use.
3. 惩罚从小的罚款、拘留几天到大笔罚款和死刑不等。
Punishments range from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and death penalty.
4. 戒毒是非常难和痛苦的,但值得努力。
Breaking drug addiction is difficult and painful, but worth the struggle.
5. 一个人被警察抓获时携带的非法毒品的种类和数量决定了惩罚的轻重。
The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when caught by police determine the punishment.
扬州中学西区校高三英语复习M10 U4 (Reading - Grammar)
I 根据中文写短语
1. 进行网络犯罪 commit crime online
2. 挣钱且没有被捕的风险 make money with little risk of being caught
3. 一个相对较新的词条 a relatively new term
4. 把…分为四类classify sth into four categories
5. 侵犯知识产权违反产权法break intellectual property and copyright laws
6. 确认并打击网络犯罪 identify and combat cybercrime
7. 成为邮件诈骗的目标be the targets of e-mail fraud
8. 一个于进行的调查 a survey conducted in
9. 在上一年in the previous year
10. 采取步骤做某事take steps to do sth.
11. 毫无疑问 no doubt
12. 提供严密的安全provide tight security
13. 访问不适合网站 view unsuitable websites
14. 任何被发现泄露相关信息的人
any employee found leaking information regarding this
15. 怀疑某人做某事 suspect sb of doing
II 根据中文将句子补充完整
1. 随着近几年英特网迅速扩张,犯罪的机会也同样随之增加。
As the Internet has expanded in recent years, the opportunities for crime have as well.
2. 打击这样的犯罪,及网络犯罪,需要极大的努力和各国协力工作。
Fighting this kind of crime, with is called cybercrime, requires great effort and involves countries working together.
3. 尽管类似的针对个人的案例的数目不断增长,但针对大公司的诈骗是更大的问题。
Although there are an increasing number of such cases against individuals, fraud against large companies is a bigger problem.
4. 而且,我们可以准确地说,网络犯罪每年让全世界商务损失几千亿美元。
Furthermore, we can say with some accuracy that, cybercrime is costing businesses worldwide hundreds of billions of dollars annually. (cost sb sth.)
5. 有关网络犯罪的法律状况使情况更加复杂。
All of this is further complicated by the legal situation regarding / concerning (有关) cybercrime.
扬州中学西区校高三英语复习M10 U4 (Task - Project)
I 根据中文写短语
1. 为我的行为道歉apologize for my behavior
2. 使灯亮着 leave my lamp on
3. 用光钱run out of money
4. 一个蹩脚的借口 a lame excuse
5. 被学校退学get a suspension from school
6. 养成坏习惯 get into a bad habit
7. 知识产权 intellectual property
8. 把…定义为…define sth as…
9. 应用于 apply to
10. 应该被付钱deserve to be paid
11.开发新产品 develop a new product
12. 处于法律困境be in legal straits
13. 生产假冒伪劣产品 produce fake of pirated goods
14. 使国际贸易平稳发展 smooth the progress of international trade
15. 面临 be faced with
16. 给…带来挑战 pose a challenge to sth
17. 耗尽…的生命suck the life out of sth
18. 为了深入防盗版战争 to help further the fight against piracy
19. 因为…将某人告上法庭 take sb to court for…
II 根据中文将句子补充完整
1. 我感觉很累,情绪波动大。我一会儿高兴,然后又变得很生气。
I felt very tired and I had mood swings; I would be happy one moment and then suddenly angry.
2. 很多国家目前正处于法律困境,因为他们一直没有保护知识产权的法律,直到最近才通过了有关法律。
Many countries are in legal straits now, as they had not passed laws to protect intellectual property until recently.
3. 世界贸易组织成立了,中国在被欢迎假如该组织。
The WTO was formed, and China was welcomed aboard in .
4. 目前,盗版音乐和盗版软件给音乐和软件这两个产业带来了严峻的挑战,如果他们不谨慎,盗版就会耗尽它们的生命力。
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