新概念英语2课后练习(共10篇)(共10篇)
1.新概念英语2课后练习 篇一
Lesson 24 1a 2c 3a 4a 5d 6b 7c 8b 9d 10a 11d 12a
新概念3课后习题解析:
Multiple choice questions 多项选择
1,A in what respect 在什么方面 (rarely adv.很少地, 罕有地)
fact指代柜子中真正有骷髅这件事 concerning prep.关于,有关
-- I spoke to him concerning his behavior. 我和他谈了他的行为。
2,C Underwear n.内衣裤
3,A
4,A having为现在分词做定语 C选项中的whom应该为who
5,C 运用动词不定式修饰名词。(起定语从句的作用)
这样的名词前都有序数词:the first person, the only person, the last person
6,B something 有价值的事, 有意义的事(代词:有价值或重要的人或物) what = all 全部(范围太广)
7,A no sooner„than„
8,B
9,D owe vt.欠(债等) vi.欠钱 has = own(vt.拥有adj.自己的)
10,A
little 否定语义的副词
uncommonly adv.不平常的, 不平凡的, 罕见地
preciously adv.宝贵的, 贵重的
11,D
item n.项目, 条款, 物品
object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 trunk n.树干, 躯干, 箱子, 象鼻
belongings n.财产, 所有物 = possession n.(私人)财产(常用复数)
12,A
be about to do„ = be on the point of„ 即将、即可做某事
be concerned with 对„关心, 与...有关, 牵涉到, 参与
think of v.考虑, 关心, 想起
2.新概念英语2课后练习 篇二
笔者认为, 课后练习绝非“鸡肋”。如果教师结合教学内容, 对课后练习“充分指导, 融入课堂, 有效落实”的话, 课后练习将成为丰盛的“美味”, 对于培养学生学习语文的兴趣, 养成自主预习语文的习惯、提高语文学习能力、拓展知识面等诸方面都能发挥功效。
一、基于习题, 指导自学
为了提高课堂学习效率, 培养学生的自学能力, 我们一般都会布置学生提前预习课文。但苦于不得法, 学生预习似蜻蜓点水, 只是读读课文, 画画字词, 既不思亦无问, 预习流于形式。现行的教材在课后习题的编排上围绕培养学生语文能力这一目的, 强化了导学功能, 注重引导学生思考。我们若能课前针对课后习题, 指导学生进行自主的预习, 就能使学生学会预习的方法, 明白预习时必做的“功课”, 让预习更有效。如立足于“用钢笔描红、临写”, 培养学生正确地书写汉字的习惯;依托于“读一读, 抄一抄”等类型的习题, 让学生迅速准确地掌握并理解词语;借助于课后习题, 促进学生深刻地体会句子的含义。如《师恩难忘》一课的习题:
“谈起往事, 我深深感谢老师在我那幼小的心田里, 播下了文学的种子。”谈谈你对这句话的理解。
对这句话理解了, 就能较好地理解文章的中心思想。学生在自主预习这类习题时, 虽不能完全正确理解或只是一知半解, 但已为课前交流和课上质疑作好了进一步学习的铺垫。课后很多习题是帮助学生理解文章层次的。如《变色龙》课后习题:
按下面的表达顺序给课文分段: (1) 我们发现变色龙; (2) 我们端详变色龙; (3) 我们放回变色龙。
这样的题目, 不仅能引导学生感知全文, 还能逐步训练学生综合分析的能力。
二、依托习题, 优化教学
语文, 所要传授给学生的东西太多, 我们往往难以取舍;而课后习题是根据所学知识的重难点来精心设计的。站在课后习题的视角对课文进行深入解读、预设、取舍, 突出重难点, 能使我们的语文教学更有效率。
1. 强化朗读, 有效积淀。
小学课文的课后练习, 均把读书放在了首位。针对不同课文的特点, 提出了不同的读书要求。如“有感情地朗读”“分角色朗读”“朗诵、背诵课文”“复述课文”“默读课文”, 等等。这样编排, 充分反映了教材编者对语文基本功的训练、语言的积累运用、语感的培养、情感的熏陶是非常重视的。这也是对课程标准要求的具体落实。因此, 我们要把读书的要求落实在课堂上。如《莫高窟》的课后练习:朗读课文, 背诵第二至第四自然段。围绕这一练习, 我在教学中设计了如下环节:用自己喜欢的方式读第2~4自然段, 思考课文是从哪几方面描写莫高窟的。用心读, 大胆想象, 把文字读成活动的画面;然后说一说你仿佛看见了什么?听到了什么?请学生从整体上感知课文的主要内容, 再通过齐读、引读、指名读、评价读、音乐渲染读、想象读、师生合作读等多种读书形式, 让学生把文字内化成自己的语言, 从而达到当堂背诵的要求。
2. 提纲挈领, 洞悉全篇。
小学语文高年级的课文较长, 需要探究的问题很多, 教学时不可能面面俱到, 这就要求我们必须学会舍弃, 突出重点, 寻找一个精当的“切入点”, 力求抓住“动全身”的“一发”, 这样课后习题就成了许多新课的切入点。如《少年王冕》课后习题:结合课文内容, 说说王冕是一个怎样的人。这一问题是一个很好的课堂教学的切入点, 是全文的纲领所在。教学中, 引导学生紧扣王冕“勤奋好学”“孝顺母亲”两方面辐射全篇课文的学习, 引导学生划出王冕“勤奋好学”“孝顺母亲”的词句, 品读自己感受深的地方并加以批注, 从而让学生明白可以从人物“想的、说的、做的”几个方面感受人物的特点, 进一步深化对王冕的认识。这样的阅读指导, 能启发学生围绕主题, 抓住重点潜心会文, 教学主脉络更为清晰, 阅读整体性更为凸显, 课堂更为有效。
3. 陶醉文字, 习得方法。
就阅读教学而言, 理解课文内容与学习表达方法, 就像鸟之双翼, 缺一不可。新课标指出“能联系上下文, 理解词句的意思, 体会课文中关键词句在表达情意方面的作用。”如此要求, 目的是强调读书的内化, 注重语感的培养。课后练习中的词句训练均是编者依据课标, 根据学生年龄特点和认知规律, 结合课文特点, 紧扣教学重点而设计的。在阅读教学中, 我们可把习题有机融入其中, 引领孩子细细揣摩, 领会句子独特的魅力。教学《金蝉脱壳》这篇课文, 我抓住课后习题“在金蝉脱壳的过程中, 你认为哪种情景最‘奇特动人’”, 先将有关语句圈画出来读一读, 再与学生交流阅读感受。我组织学生通过找句子、画词语、读文本、作复述等多种形式, 具体感悟课文内容, 引领学生沉入文本, 步步领悟, 体会其中的有趣和奇特;然后引导学生重点阅读“蝉尾出壳的情景”, 在这段话中作者观察最仔细, 描写最细致, 学生也最感兴趣;在此基础上, 回忆自己观察过的动物活动, 结合想像和联想, 抓住一系列动词描写一段自己喜欢的小动物的细节。然后师生评议, 相互修改。在评改中把习得的方法内化为自己的表达能力。
4. 整合资料, 有效拓展。
新课标要求教材的编写应具有开放性和弹性, 能满足不同学生学习和发展的需要。教材的设计较为充分地体现了这一理念, 在课后习题安排了“作家卡片 (名片) ”和“名著便览”等栏目。如在《林冲棒打洪教头》《海伦凯勒》等课文后面安排了“名著便览”, 在《给家乡孩子的信》《我和祖父的园子》等后面安排了“作家卡片”。其目的在于引导学生了解与课文有关的信息, 拓展视野, 加深对课文的理解, 同时也增强学习的趣味性。如《只拣儿童多处行》一文, 课后安排“作家名片——冰心”。教学中, 我先让学生自主阅读, 学生对冰心奶奶有了大概的了解;然后引导学生讨论诗句“除了宇宙, 最可爱的只有孩子。和他们说话不必思考, 态度不必矜持……”由此知道冰心对儿童的情感以及儿童本身所具有的特点;在此基础上学习文本, 有助于帮助孩子体会文本传达的情感;在教学结束时, 再让孩子们回过头来阅读这张名片。“除了宇宙, 最可爱的只有孩子。”冰心奶奶对儿童的感情将印在孩子们的脑海里, 当他们以后去阅读关于冰心写给孩子的作品时会不由自主地想起这种情感。另外, 名片里还提到了《寄小读者》一书, 激发起孩子们阅读原著的期待。
三、基于课后习题, 有效设计作业
课后练习不仅提示了教学目标, 还提示了练习的操作步骤和教学形式, 给了教师实施和创造的空间。由此, 教师可根据学生的认知水平和心理规律, 设计出由浅入深, 形式丰富, 富有情趣的作业, 以满足不同层次学生的需要。
1.丰富内涵, 有效迁移。
许多课文由于篇幅的限制, 留下了“空白”点, 令人产生无限遐想。如教学《孔子游春》一课中“孔子论水”部分, 我从书后习题“联系上下文, 理解孔子论水那番话的含义”入手, 让学生静心默读, 圈点批注, 找出全文中与水的四个特性有关的句子、词语、段落。学生读中思考, 读中感悟, 在与文字的亲密接触中, 发现其内在的意蕴, 情感被激发。学生倾诉的愿望强烈, 理解得非常透彻。我趁热打铁:“结合生活实际, 水在你的心目中又具有怎样的品格呢?你也来当一回孔子, 赞赞你心目中的水。”课件出示:
根据句式, 续写水的其他特点。水能容纳无数溪流, 它好像 () ;水清澈透明, 它好像 () ;水 () , 它好像 () ……
通过续写, 发散了学生的思维, 使学生对水的性质、品质的认识有了深化, 对孔子借水论德的意义也有了深入的理解。
2.学用融通, 综合设计。
为建构“大语文”教学观, 使语文课程与其他课程沟通, 课内与课外沟通, 小学语文教材在课后练习中设计了一些拓展练习题。对此, 我们要学用融通, 综合设计。如《在大海中永生》习题五:搜集邓小平爷爷的一个故事, 讲给同学们听。我以教材为起点, 引导学生走出课堂, 走进社会, 自己收集、积累更多相关的资料, 吸取更多的知识, 从而扩大学生的信息量, 拓宽知识面。再如, 《石榴》习题四:品尝一种水果, 并依照课文第四自然段写一段话;《赶海》习题五:说说赶海这件事有趣在哪儿, 在你童年的记忆里, 发生过哪些趣事?写作是学语文的基本功之一。有感而发, 是作文的基本要求。课后设计的一些写作练习正符合了这个基本要求。我们可以借助这样的练习, 引导学生进行练笔。再如根据《半截蜡烛》习题三的要求, 布置学生课后试着把课文改成剧本, 再分角色演一演。这样不仅深化了对课文内容的理解, 给人一种身临其境之感, 还引导学生走进文本, 读懂文本, 感悟文本, 达到了以读导悟、读中感悟的目的, 有效地促进了学生的发展。这些练习设计, 使语文课程从封闭的课堂走出来, 走向了生活和家庭, 走向了自然和社会, 拓展了语文学习的空间。
3.新概念英语2课后练习 篇三
1.这位电影演员比大多数人更愿意帮助残疾人,因为他自己十年前曾中过风。(be inclined to)This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.这位老人虽然身患风湿病,但还是每天坚持跑步、爬山。(afflictrheumatism)
The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountain-climbing every day.3.美国金融制度中的一些缺陷始终没有得到足够的重视,最终酿成了灾难性的后果。(lead to)
Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention,eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.去年那家公司的股票大跌,但他坚持没抛掉,现在赚了一大笔。(sharehold on to)He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply ladt year.Noe he has made a fortune.5.赶快断了这个念头吧——这个想法太疯狂了,根本不值得考虑。(dismiss)
Just dismiss the idea from your mind — it’s crazy and not worth thinking about at all.6.我们刚准备好好去纽约度假,震惊世界的9/11事件发生了。(be all set)
We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the3 9/11 incident shook the whole world.7.如果你认为我有能力解决这个问题的魔方,那你一定会失望的。(magicformulabound)If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.那家日本公司成功地打入了美国的电视市场。(penetrate)
4.新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 篇四
drive
(1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车:
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。
(2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等):
With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的帮助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。
(3)vt. 逼迫,迫使:
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我逼疯。
The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。
home与house
home 一般译为“家”、“家庭”,着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为“房子”、“房屋”、“住宅”,指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别:
They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home)
My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home)
I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house)
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1.关键句型练习答案
A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7)
C 1 A message will be sent immediately.
2 All these goods must be sold.
3 I told you the parcel would be received in time.
4 The letter has to be delivered by hand.
5 Your letter must have been lost In the post.
2.难点练习答案
A (sample answers)
The dog drove the sheep out of the field.
The police drove the crowds back.
I drove my car into the garage.
B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home
3.多项选择题答案
1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c
5.二年级英语下册课后练习题 篇五
一、听录音,在听到的`单词后面打“√”。(8分)
bag()big()small()tail()
1.2.3.4.
big()pig()short()tall()
it()fat()body()sister()
5.6.7.8.
six()thin()boy()six()
二、听录音,用大写字母写出图画的顺序。(12分)
()()()()
()()()()
三、听录音,选出所听到的句子。(10分)
1.()①It’ssotall.
2.()②Comehear,children!
3.()③Ithasabignose.
4.()④Ithasbigeyesandlongears.
5.()⑤Lookatthatgiraffe.
6.()⑥Makeyoureyesbig.
7.()⑦It’sanelephant.
8.()⑧Makeyourarmsshort.
9.()⑨Howmanyanimalsdoyouknow?
6.新概念英语2课后练习 篇六
1.这一饮食的缺点是包含了太多的脂肪和糖分,优点是有很多能提供能量的食品。(diet;strength;weakness)
The weakness of this diet is that it has too much fat and sugar;its strength is that it has plenty of energy-giving food.2.那个商店老板试图通过打折来赢回顾客。(win back;discount)
The shopkeeper is trying to win his customers back with a discount.3.如果你不为自己的错误道歉的话,他们是不会放过你的。(get away with)
If you don’t say sorry for your mistake, they won’t let you get away with it.4.他已经负债很久了。对于他来说,如何谋生成了个大问题。(in debt;earn one’s living)He has been in debt for a long time.How to earn his living is a big problem.5.就在我等朋友时,突然发现有个男人在离我不远处正瞪眼看着我。(spy;glare at)
When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring at me.6.我不想对你说谎,但是我不得不告诉你他的智力有限。(lie;limited)
I don’t want to lie to you, but I have to say that his intelligence is limited.7.专家说吃胡萝卜对眼睛很有好处。(benefit;carrot)
Experts say eating carrots benefits your eyes.8.我吃饺子时通常都会加点醋,因为醋有助于消化食物。(vinegar;digest)
7.大学基础英语2课后翻译题 篇七
Unit 1 1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进技术,令观众仿佛身临其境。(illusion)Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存下来。(devastate)That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命。(leave behind)In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成。
The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来。(meet up with)In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。
It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。
It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director, Xie Jin did it.Unit 2 1.如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却已经迷上了漂亮的小汽车。(vain, be obsessed with)
Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了。
Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受。
For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨。
I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow.It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作。
When he was young, he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和一个足以做她父亲的老头好上了,这使她父母感到非常丢脸。(take up with)She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.7.1978年以来,我国经济发展迅速,相比之下,一些发达国家反而滑坡了。(witness)
Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development;in contrast that of some developed countries have declined.8.地震切断了这个城市和外界的联系,人们的食品也许捱不过冬天了。(hold out)
The earthquake isolated this city from other areas.I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 3 1.那些粉丝在雨中苦苦等了足足两个小时,这位“超女”才到达。(show up)
The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “super girl” finally showed up.2.他们恋爱八年,经历了种种苦难,才终成良缘。(go through)
They have been in love for eight years, and they went through many agonies before they finally got married.3.我丢了钱包,非常懊丧,但我只能自我安慰—事情有可能更糟呢。要是在机场丢了护照怎么办?
I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself—it could have been worse.What if I had lost my passport at the airport? 4.考虑到他年纪小,没经验,他在第一部电影中的表现可以说非常优秀了。
Given his age and inexperience(given that he was young and inexperienced), his performance in his first movie was excellent.5.经理每次出差都授权助理代理他的事务,因为公司的业务不容许拖延。(authorize)
Every time he leaves on business, the manager will authorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company cannot wait.6.这位老人很穷,吃的并不好,但是身体很硬朗,因为他相信多多锻炼是有好处的。
The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.在所有古代文明中,只有中华文明历经岁月的沧桑,却依旧保持着充分的活力.Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the ages and still full of vitality.8.和许多其他作家一样,这位青年作家主要写爱情这个永恒的主题,他的出众之处在于他对中国农村生活的深刻体验。(set apart)
Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love.What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 4 1.儿童有成人陪同便可以在这里游泳。
Children may swim here provided that they are companied by adults.2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相,因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what has been happening in the country in the past three decades.3.任何人,不论家庭出身、性别和年龄,都有受教育的权利。
Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex and age.4.因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题,但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面,包括教育、医疗和贸易等。(facilitate)
The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.您计划出国度假的时候,千万不要忽略购买旅行保险;否则万一发生什么意外,您也许会有很大的麻烦。(overlook)Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad;otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6.在那部电影里,那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚,让她分走他半个金融帝国,或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。(faced with)In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma — either divorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police.7.由于丈夫在金融危机中丢掉了饭碗,这对新婚夫妇不得不在许多方面节省开支,包括家具、衣服、唱片、书籍,等等。
As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things—furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.三十多年前,文革刚刚结束,邓小平告诉全国人民:中国唯一的出路就是改革开放。(lie in)Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out lay in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 5 1.这位电影演员比大多数人更愿意帮助残疾人,因为他自己十年前曾中风过。(be inclined to)This film actor is more inclined than most other people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.这位老人虽然身患风湿病,但是还是坚持每天跑步、爬山。(afflict)The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountain-climbing every day.3.美国金融制度中的一些缺陷始终没有得到足够的重视,最终酿成了灾难性的后果。(lead to)Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.去年那家公司的股票大跌,但他坚持没有抛,现在赚了一大笔。
He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply last year.Now he has made a fortune.5.赶快断了这个念头吧——这个想法太疯狂,根本不值得考虑。(dismiss)Just dismiss the idea from your mind — it’s crazy and not worth thinking about at all.6.我们刚准备好去纽约度假,震惊世界的9/11事件发生了。
We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11 incident shook the whole world.7.如果你认为我有解决这个问题的魔方,那你一定会失望的。
If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.那家日本公司成功地打入了美国的电视市场。
That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US TV market.Unit 6 1.其他人在厨房里准备事物的时候,我们被要求去布置花园。(assign)We were assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.那位年轻人在战场上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟,惊喜不已。(out of the blue)
On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.谁把牛奶用完了?我咖啡里没奶可放了。(use up)Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.有谣传说,博物馆里的这幅画是赝品,原画已于三年前被盗。(fake, rumour has it that …)Rumour has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.5.你单枪匹马也许不能改变什么,但是我们大家一起努力,我们国家的面貌就会大不相同。(make a difference)
One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll be able to make great difference to our country.6.许多入室盗窃案之所以发生,是因为主人没有采取预防措施关锁门窗。(burglary, precaution)Many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.为了避免爆发内战,这位部长飞到前线,和**分子谈判。(in an effort to)
The minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.8.我看到你们在晚会上谈话,所以以为你们相互认识。(assume)
I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other at the party.Unit 7
1.他因急性阑尾炎住院治疗,结果连期末考试都没参加。(with the result that)He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.2.前来听讲座的人远远超出原来的计划,分发给大家的讲义不够了。(go round)As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round.3.不管一天工作有多忙,他在睡觉前总要看一下电子信箱里有没有新邮件。(make a point of)No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.世界各国都有事业问题,但各国政府处理这个问题的方法不尽相同。(handle)Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but governments vary in their ways to handle the problem.5.第一次来到异国的人往往会感到自己周围的一切既陌生,又有趣。(be apt to)Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.6.球迷们对这场足球比赛中双方球员场上的表现都感到十分失望。(disappointed at)The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.7.他的话,你得好好想一想,千万不要他说什么就信什么。(take at face value)Never take what he says at face value.Think it over yourself.8.医生的一番话消除了他对手术的恐惧感。
The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 8 1.经过几个月的讨价还价,这两家公司最后达成了一个解决方案,这个方案实质上就是我们最初的建议。(come up with)After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.这个非洲部落的人民对月亮的崇拜,就和我们的祖先对太阳的崇拜差不多。
The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.四千多年前古埃及金字塔是如何建成的至今还是个谜。有些人猜测它们是外星人建造的。(speculate)It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over 4,000 years ago.Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.非法使用劣质建筑材料最终导致了宾馆的倒塌。(result in)The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.当前,许多国家正纷纷采取行动,缓解金融危机对经济的冲击。(take action)At present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.这对夫妇由于多年不断的争吵而最终离了婚,这种争吵其实都是因为缺乏理解引起的。The couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.两国政府统一建立一条军事热线,以降低因情报失误而发生战争的危险。
The governments of the two countries agree to set up a military hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.有些中国学生在美国的大学里不大成功,因为他们没能适应那里的新环境。
8.新概念英语第二册第一课词汇练习 篇八
1.I didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last night.2.I can’t understand you.Would you please r________ ?
3.Shall we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon?
4.Please pay a__________ to your handwriting.5.He got very a________ and shut the door a _________.6.Don’t behave(举止)so r_________.I can’t b_______ you.7.The bell is r__________ now.It’s time for class.8.Your father’s sister is you’re a_________.9.He’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差).10.Shall we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on show.根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词
1.I didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last night.2.I can’t understand you.Would you please r________ ?
3.Shall we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon?
4.Please pay a__________ to your handwriting.5.He got very a________ and shut the door a _________.6.Don’t behave(举止)so r_________.I can’t b_______ you.7.The bell is r__________ now.It’s time for class.8.Your father’s sister is you’re a_________.9.He’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差).10.Shall we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on show.根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词
1.I didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last night.2.I can’t understand you.Would you please r________ ?
3.Shall we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon?
4.Please pay a__________ to your handwriting.5.He got very a________ and shut the door a _________.6.Don’t behave(举止)so r_________.I can’t b_______ you.7.The bell is r__________ now.It’s time for class.8.Your father’s sister is you’re a_________.9.He’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差).10.Shall we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on show.根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词
1.I didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last night.2.I can’t understand you.Would you please r________ ?
3.Shall we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon?
9.新概念英语2课后练习 篇九
well in advance.2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)他们通常被看成最有希望的歌手。They are commonly regarded as the most promising singers.我从你的推荐人那里听说雇主曾给他们打过电话I have heard from references that your employer had called them.请告诉我们具体时间,以便我们做好适当的准备。Please inform us the exact time so that we can make proper arrangements.我们对出席派对人数的估计与实际来的人数差了一大截。Our estimate of how many people would show up at the party只要不成为阅读负担,你的报告可以包括足够多的细节。Your report can include enough details as long as it will not be a burden to read.就个人而言,我将永远都习惯不了退休。Personally ,I will never get used to being retired你想找个机会去中国的西南部发现一个神奇又美丽的地方吗?Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty.你学习英文时,会发现把英文句子逐字翻译成自己的母语并不是聪明的办法。When you are leaning
English,you well find out that it is not clever to translate put the English sentences word for word into your own language.10)如果我可以重提我们刚才讨论过的问题的话,我认为我们应该尽一切努力保护大熊猫。If I would refer
back to the problem that we were talking ,I think(that)we should try our best to protect panda
11)我们没有一些线索可以串联起来,以便更好的理解这件事。Do we have any clues and hints piece together
so that we could have a better understanding of this matter.12)请给家里打个电话,告诉他们我正在去公司的路上Please dial home and tell them I am on the way to the
company
13)从那时起生产就没有倒退过。Since then there was never been any setback in production
14)我看见他把钥匙插入锁中、I saw him insert the key into the lock
15)你建议你把钱存入银行。I suggest that you make a deposit the back
16)你可以将这些扬声器和你的激光机连接在起来。You can connect these loud-speakers to your laser player.17)医疗网可以使病人共享信息和相互给予支持。The medical website enables patients to share information
and offer each other support
18)我很高兴你和我们一起去,你不会因此后悔的。I’m glad you’re going with us ,you won’tregret it
19)那是她所体验过的最奇妙的感觉。It was the most wonderful feeling she had ever experienced
20)他以科普小说而闻名he is known for his popular science novels
21)二十年后他还能清楚的记起这件事。Twenty years later he could still clearly recall the event
22)那首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会that song always reminds me of our first date英汉
1.虽然邀请通常是通过信函的方式发出,但电子邮件和电话邀请与非正式邀请方式越来
越多被人们接受。Although invitations are usually sent through the mail , informal
invitations such as e-mail and phone invitations are becoming more acceptable.2.3.4.尽管他只学习了两年的英语,但现在已经说得非常流利。Although he has only studied English for two years , he can speak it quite well now.对于大多数正式场合,最好提前三至四星期邀请客人For most formal occasions , its best to invite guests three or four weeks in advance.最好把一个大蛋糕从中间切开。It’s best to slice into a rich cake from the middle.5.公司也可以根据自己的喜好选择任何颜色的纸张,只要有利于维护和提高公司的形象
A company can use any color of paper it desires ,as long as it upholds and promotes the company’s image
6.7.只要你继续在哪里学习,你的学院或大学将会提供你的教育报告Your college or university will provide a report about your education as long as you continue to study three或者使用邀请函做下角的地址或电话号码回复,或者用邀请函所附的回复卡回复
Either use the address or phone number printed in the lower left corner of the invitation or return the RSVP card sent with the invitation
8.面试官会问你一些基本的个人问题或让你做一个简短的自我介绍The interviewers will
either ask you some basic questions about yourself or ask you to give a brief self-introduction.9.如果邀请函上没有说“邀请LOUIS WINTHORP先生和朋友”就不能要求带客人赴宴
never ask to bring a guest unless the invitation states “MR.LOUIS WINTHORP and Guest”
10.除非人们看到更高的标准,否则不会提高自己people will never improve themselves
unless they look to some higher standards
11.如果带上未受到邀请的朋友出席,就会造成让大家都尴尬的局面showing up with an
uninvited friend could turn out to be an embarrassing situation for everyone
12.无论真相是什么,我们都会不计后果的公之于众whatever the facts turn out to be ,we
make them public regardless of the consequences
13.无论那种情况,这都不是互动交流Either way , it’s not an interactive conversation.14.无论那种情况,没有所需的技术我们都是寸步难行Either way , without the needed
technology we can do nothing.15.太多的电子邮件用户以为:人们收到电子邮件,就会马上阅读Too many e-mail users
assume that the minute someone receives an e-mail,the person will read it.16.我错误的认为他一完成论文,就会提交给我I wrongly assumed that the minute he fished
his paper ,he would hand it in to me.17.所有与会者都能在一个小时内读到邮件的几率将会很小The chance that all the
participants will read that message within the hour will be pretty small.18.他们都会及时收到邀请的机率将会很大The chance that they will receive the invitation
in time will be pretty high
19.你无法知道那个人是否已经逐字逐句的阅读了邮件信息It bas no way to know if the
person has read the message word for word
20.我们无法猜想她年轻时候是什么样子的We have no way to guess what she was like in
her younger years
21.我们所能做的就是使你明确对方已经看了邮件的第一页All it can do is assure you that
the person has looked at the first screen of the message
22.医生都无法治愈他的顽疾,他们所能做的就是为他延长几个月的生命The doctors
could not his disease.all they could do was delay his death for a few months
23.这公园里挤满了打手机的人。The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones
24.这大厅里挤满了观看演出的年轻人。The hall was filled with young people watching the
performance
25.过去常常联系你和不在身边的人。The telephone used to connect you to the absent
26.过去我在他这个年纪的时候时常写诗。The used to write poems when I was his age
27.为什么我们联系的越多,越觉得失去联系了呢?why is it that the more connected we get
the more disconnected I fell
28.为什么房间的温度越来越高了呢?why is it that the temperature in the rooms is rising
higher and higher
29.随着人民之间可以想象的到的联系变得自动化起来,疏远指数就上升了As almost
every conceivable contact between human being gets automated ,the alienation index goes up
30.随着时间的流逝这个想法越来越强烈。This though grew as the days passed
31.既然你可以用信用卡在加油站自动刷卡免除与人打交道的麻烦,又何必对加油站的工
作人员打招呼了?why say goodmorning to the attendantwhen you can swipe your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact
32.既然你可以吧卡插入自动取款机取钱,那又何必与可能同你住在同一街区的人员沟通
了?why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just insert your card into the AIM
33.正是他们无意中带来的后果让我不寒而栗。It’s their unintended consequences that make
me cringe.34.正是昨晚 约翰打电话给他妹妹it was last night that john phoned her sister
35.确实很值得把你的世博会参观的行程分出一些来游览,外滩,南京东路超现代的浦东
甚至临近的杭州和苏州It is really worth breaking up your expo visit with trips to the bund , to Nanjing east road ,to ultra-modernPudong , maybe even to neighboring Hangzhou and Suzhou.36.在你最终拍板前跟你的财政顾问讨论一下是值得的It is worth talking with your
financial adviser before making your final decision.37.相信我世博会第一天参观后你就会筋疲力尽Believe me :the expo itself will wear you
out after Day One.38.相信我,我妻子不喜欢再次提醒我And believe me ,my wife does not enjoy reminding me
twice.39.由于有200多个场馆而时间又那么有限还有长长的队伍所以你不会想把你在园区的时
间白白浪费掉With over 200 pavilions and such limited time and such long lines ,you don’t want your day at the expo site to go to waste.40.The Africa pavilion reminded me of a college activities fair , with booths and stands for
individual countries.41.If you’ve been to France , there’s no point waiting an hour to see the Fisher Price version of
France in the French Pavilion(although still quite beautiful)
42.如果你不打算住在这里,付房租就没有什么意义了There’s no point(in)paying rent on
the apartment if you’re not going to live there.43.简单的说,参观上海世博会是一生仅有一次的经历Simply stated , the shanghai expo is a
once-in-a-lifetime experience.44.简单的说,税收下调意味着普通民众将有3%的福利simply put , the tax cuts mean the
10.新概念英语2课后练习 篇十
Collocation V 1—4 understanding, system, muscles, technique 5-8 skills, ability, film, insights
Translation 1.In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true,the beautiful, and the good.2.Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger.After all, it is an adventure sport.3.The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace.4.It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will teach us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to “difficult” school experiences.5.It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants.6.In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people’s lives.7.The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it.8.The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history.9.Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time.10.People have found that the lions and wolves in the
forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.VII The Internet’s speed, vast resources, and its ability to directly communicate with others are its greatest benefits.Because the Internet uses the quickness of computers to transmit its data, information can travel at tremendous speeds.Speed is not the only benefit.The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of computers all connected to each other to store vast amounts of information.And finally, because the internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses, people can easily communicate with one another.VII 1)可能除了教会以外,很少有机构像主管下一代正规教育的学校/教育机构那样缺乏变化了。
2)来自过去的参观者一眼就能辨认出现在的课堂,但很难适应现今一个10岁孩子的校外世界。
3)但变化在我们的世界中是如此迅速和明确,以至于学校不可能维持现状或仅仅做一些表明的改善而生存下去。4)在某种程度上,这些科技辅助设施已被吸纳到校园生活中,尽管他们往往只是用一种更方便、更有效的模式教授旧课程。
5)计算机将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课,这种授课形式以往只向有钱人提供。
6)我们再也无须花费很长时间查找某个出处或某个人--现在信息的传递是瞬时的。
7)信息和虚假信息轻易地混杂在一起,现在还没有将网上十分普遍的被歪曲的事实和一派胡言于真实含义区分开来的可靠手段。
8)今天,数以百万计的信息源人人伸手可及,这种情况是史无前例的。
9)一些权威人士坚持认为这些发现应该用于特定情况中,而另一些人则极力反对在基因信息基础上所做的任何决定。10)如果年轻人要为自己期望承担的迅速变换的角色做好准备,那么必须培养出新的和富于想象力的方法。
Essay Summary IX 1---5 BACDD 6---10 BBACA 11---15 DBCDA 16---20 ACBDA
Section B
Vocabulary XIV 1---6 crippled, tugged, limped, affirms, nourishing, assimilating 7---12 nurture, tucked, murmurs, indignant, staggered, pleading 13—15 scrambled, exiled, complied XV 1---6 from, with, into, on, of, down 7---12 up, of, out/in, with, up, about 13—15 out, on, out
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