牛津英语7上unit3试卷

牛津英语7上unit3试卷（精选4篇）

1.牛津英语7上unit3试卷 篇一

牛津小学英语5A Unit3《 At a Music lesson》第一课时教案

宝应开发区国际学校 王燕

教学内容：《牛津小学英语》5A Uint3 PartB , PartC 教材简析：本单元所出现的词汇主要是can及其所带出的一串动词，除了make是第一次出现外，其余在3B中都已出现过。主要学习句型：I can„ What can you do? I can„教学中，采用边说边做动作，以活跃课堂气氛，强化学生的记忆，并结合3B中已学过的相关内容，帮助学生系统地掌握这类单词。在教授句型时，尽量运用图片、体态等为学生创设情景，以帮助学生理解和掌握这些句子的功能和意义，然后引导学生操练、联系、运用。教学目标：

1、能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词：sing, dance, play, make等。

2、能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写句型： I can„ What can you do? I can„

3、初步掌握情态动词can的基本用法。教学重点、难点：

1、能熟练掌握partB中出现的四会单词；

2、能运用所学句型进行日常交际。

教学准备：单词卡片、奥运明星图片、录音机、磁带 教学过程：

（课间播放《How many jackets are there？》《You can dance and we can sing》）

一、Warm up 1． Free talk T：Boys and girls，what’s in our classroom ? S：There’s „ „

T：What’s in our classroom today?(示意学生朝后看听课的老师)S：There’re some teachers in our classroom.T：Yes,how many men teachers are there? S：There’re three.T：Yes, and how many women teachers are there? S：There’re three, too.T：Yes,they are listening to our English lesson.(板书课题:At a Music lesson)（领读课题: lesson— an English lesson/a Music lesson—At an English lesson At a Music lesson）2.Review and act At first，let’s do some actions.Listen to me ,please.(教师说单词或词组swim,row,skate,ski,play the violin/guitar/piano,play basketball/table tennis/volleyball,学生做动作)二.Presentation and practice 1 教学单词swim,skate,ski T:(出示swim单词卡片)Can you swim?S:Yes,I can../No,I can’t.同桌操练句型Can you swim? S:Yes,I can./No,I can’t.(师相机板书Can you swim? S:Yes,I can./No,I can’t.)

T:Do you want to know can I swim?You can ask me “Hi Miss Wang,can you swim?”

S1: Hi Miss Wang,can you swim? T:Sorry,I can’t.I can’t swim,but I can skate.(出示skate单词卡片)(领读skate后,让生小组问答Can you skate?S:Yes,I can../No,I can’t.)教学单词ski,让生自由邀请伙伴问答A:Hi ,„,can you ski? B:Yes,I can../No,I can’t.2.教学单词sing,dance,play the guitar,play the violin T:Do you like Music lesson? S:Yes,I do.T:We all like Music lesson.What can you do at the Music lesson?(师板书What can you do?)I can sing.(出示sing单词卡片,领读,指名读)同法教学dance,play the guitar,play the violin 开火车操练句型What can you do?I can„.(师相机板书I can„..)3.教学词组make a puppet，make a model plane T:Do you want to know what can I do?You can ask me “Hi Miss Chen, what can you do?”

S：Hi Miss Wang, what can you do？T：I can make.教学单词make 领读几遍后拓展造词组make a cake;make a biscuit;make a dress,make a kite„

教学词组make a puppet，make a model plane 重点指导model的发音,拓展model plane;model car;model bus„„ 4.T:Can you read the new words now?(Yes/No)Let’s listen to the tape and follow it.(跟录音读单词两遍,齐读一遍)5.Have a chat.（生读、师生共读）What,what ,what can you do? I can sing, sing a song.What,what ,what can you do? I can play, play the violin.What,what ,what can you do? I can dance, dance well.What,what ,what can you do? I can play, play the guitar.三.Consolidation 1.完成书上Part C T:Now make a dialogue with your partners，use the sentences“I can„ What can you do？I can„” A．同桌操练 B．对话反馈

2.Guessing: What can he/she/they do?He/She/They can „„

T:Look,there’re some pictures in my hands,and there’re some stars in them.You must ask and answer with your partner,if you guess right,you may get this picture.(将图片一一贴于黑板上，让学生在下面与搭档略作准备，约一分钟)Example：Who is/are he/she/they？He/She/They is/are(Yao ming)What can he/she/they do? He/She/They can(play basketball)四.Homework 1.Fill in the blanks 2.Copy the new words three times.附板书: 5AUnit3 At a Music lesson Can you „? Yes,I can../No,I can’t.What can you do?I can„.

2.牛津英语7上unit3试卷 篇二

For the use of teachers

I. Words:

1. announcement n. 口头通知 草拟书面通知 draw up a notice

make an announcement发（口头）通知 a TV announcer 电视播音员

announce和declare的辨析：

announce 宣布 固定结构是announce sth. to sb.，不可以是announce sb. sth.；

declare宣布 （如公开声明战争/和平/中立等，较正式的场合），和announce有时可互换。

The Declaration of Independence 《独立宣言》 The court declared him guilty / innocent.

The teacher announced to us that there would be a celebration for the 80th anniversary of our school.

The super power declared war against that small country in April, .

Everyone was silent as the chairperson announced/declared the results of the Spoken English Contest.

2. advanced 高级的；先进的；发达的 advanced countries/technologies/courses/studies

与时俱进 advance with the times 高级教师 a senior teacher

in advance 提前；预先 同义词组：beforehand ；ahead of time

make great advances 取得较大进步/进展 同义词组：make great/rapid progress in

3. including 用include或contain的正确形式试填下列各空：

This book contains forty maps, including three maps of China.

Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.

He was upset about losing the key to the drawer containing important documents.

In the air crash in Brazil, 197 people died, including the 9 on the ground/the 9 on the ground included.

4. praise n./vt. 表扬；赞扬 praise sb. for sth. 反义词组： blame sb. for sth.； criticize sb. for sth.

sing high praise for 高度赞扬 同义词组： think well/highly of ; speak highly of等

反义词组有：think little/nothing of; speak badly of 等

The leader spoke in praise of the teacher who had given his life for the education cause.

与in praise of 结构相同的短语有：in celebration/need/want/memory/honor/hopes of

5. interfere vi. 干涉；干预；摆弄；妨碍 固定搭配：interfere with sb./sth. interfere in sth.

你曾经因为完乐而妨碍了你的职责吗？Do you ever allow pleasure to interfere with duty?

Who has been interfering with the clock? It has stopped. 是谁摆弄这个钟来着？现在不走了。

请不要干涉我的事情。Don’t interfere in my business. 别妨碍我。Don’t interfere with me.

不干涉他国内政。None interference in the internal affairs of other countries.

在他工作的时候不要打扰他。Don’t /interfere with /bother him when he’s at work.___________ _

6. cure vt. 治疗；治愈 惯用搭配有：cure sb. of a disease 类似结构的短语还有：

rob sb. of sth. 抢走某人某物 cheat sb. of sth. 骗走某人某物 ensure sb of sth. 使某人确信某事

remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事persuade sb. of sth. 说服某人相信某事

convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事 短语翻译：患上不治之症 have an incurable disease

他在医院接受了三个月的治疗，但是医生没能治好他的病。（选词造句treat/treatment, cure）

He was treated/received a medical treatment in hospital for three months, but the doctors couldn’t cure his disease. / He received a three-month medical treatment, but…

7. anxiety n. 焦虑；担心 n. 渴望；欲望 试译出下列斜体短语的意思：

He was waiting for his brother’s return with anxiety (= anxiously). 焦虑地

Jackson’s poor performances at school caused his parents great anxiety. (give anxiety to) 使…焦虑

Although his grades are not so satisfactory, he seems to feel no anxiety for his future. 对……不犯愁

The teacher praised him for his anxiety for knowledge. 求知欲

The manager’s anxiety to please his boss turned out to be a failure. 急切讨好老板

be anxious to do /be anxious for sth. 渴望做/获得…… 类似的短语有：hope for/to do;

desire for/to do; long for/to do; die for/to do; have an itch for/to do; be eager for/to do; feel an urge to do

8. desperate adj. 绝望的；孤注一掷的； adv. desperately

A desperate look appeared on the face of the patient with a desperate disease.

a desperate cry for help 绝望的呼救声 a desperate criminal 亡命之徒

a desperate situation 令人绝望的处境 feel a desperate urge to tell the truth 急切想说出真相

be desperate for recognition/water 急于得到认可/渴望得到水

9. adopt (vt.) 收养，领养；采用，采纳（议案、意见等）

adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea 采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见

adopt a resolution 通过决议 an adopted son 养子 adopted words 外来词

The medicine was developed adopting the most advanced technique in the world.（适当形式填空）

adopt/adapt辨析： adapt 使适合；使适应 常见结构有： adapt…to…； adapt…for…

She had to adapt herself to the local conditions. 她必须使自己适应当地的情况。

This English novel was adapted for the stage. 这部小说被改编成了剧本。

10. deliver vt. 接生；传递；发表（演讲等） Her baby was delivered by an experienced doctor.

deliver sb. from danger 救某人于危险境地 deliver sth. to sb. 把物品带给某人

deliver a message/ a letter 传话/ 送信 deliver a speech 发表演讲

deliver sb. of a baby be delivered of = give birth to

11. benefit n. 利益；好处； vt.& vi. 有益于

be of benefit to = be beneficial to 对…有裨益 for the benefit of…为了…的利益

It is said Yoga is of great benefit to shaping a fine figure.（用shape的正确形式填空）

The policy will benefit the whole nation. The whole nation will benefit from the policy.

为了学生的身心健康，我们学校周围两公里以内的所有网吧将全部关闭。(for the benefit of)

For the benefit of a healthy body and mind of the students, all the Internet cafés within a distance of

two kilometers around our school will be shut down. （也可为句式平衡调整结构）

12. consequence as a consequence of 因为…；由于… 同义短语有：because of;

as a result of; on account of ; thanks to; due to; owing to等。 adv. consequently

13. challenging adj. 具有挑战性的，难度大的 a challenging task/job

Their team challenged ours C a football match this Saturday afternoon.

A. to play B. playing C. to D. played

机遇与挑战并存。我们要努力把握机遇，勇敢迎接挑战。

Opportunities come hand in hand with challenges. We must strive hard to grasp opportunities and meet

challenges bravely as well.

14. unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的

I’m unfamiliar with many botanical names. = Many botanical names are unfamiliar to me.

His familiarity with French gave me a big surprise. 他的法语如此娴熟让我很吃惊。

II. Phrases:

1. conduct an interview

conduct an experiment 做实验 conduct electricity 导电 conduct an orchestra 指挥乐队

conduct a survey 进行一项调查 conduct sb. around the museum 带某人参观博物馆

conductor 乐队指挥；售票员 interviewer采访者；面试考官 interviewee 被采访者；面试者

a job interview 工作面试 have an interview with sb. 采访某人

2. beyond our imagination

beyond comparison 无可比拟 beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力

beyond praise（太好）再怎么赞扬都不过分 beyond (one’s) description 难以形容；无法描述

beyond (one’s) reach 够不着；超出能力外 beyond one’s grasp/capacity力所不及；难以理解

It is beyond argument (There is no doubt) that the earth moves around the sun.

I’m sorry it is beyond my power to make a final decision on the project. （上海高考）

This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with average income.

（江苏高考）

-- What do you think of Mountain Lushan? （从上列短语中选择并填空）

-- The scenery is beautiful beyond comparison/ beyond description/beyond praise.

What lies beyond the mountain? / We can travel to the moon or beyond./beyond midnight午夜后

an imaginative writer = a writer full of imagination an imaginary story 想象出来的故事

Can you imagine the poor and miserable life of the Iraqi people ? (伊拉克人民的穷苦生活)?

I can’t imagine such a fat man B C E F up a high mountain like this. （多项选择题）

A. climb B. climbed C. climbing D. to climb E. should climb F. could climb

I just couldn’t imagine such a promising student ____A C F__ a thief. （多项选择题）

3. around the world 全世界范围内；同义短语有：all over the world; in the world ; across the

world; throughout the world; in every part/corner of the world等

4. on (the) one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……；另一方面……

注意：单独使用on the other hand时，hand不能省略，但与on (the) one hand连用时，可省略

On one hand, rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people. On the other hand, it will speed up environmental destruction.

at hand 在手头；近便；临近by hand 手工 in hand 手头上 hand in hand 手拉手

Hands off! 请勿触摸！ Hands up! 举起手来 a green hand 新手 left-handed左撇的

hand in 上交 hand over 交接 hand out 分配；施舍 hand down流传下来；传递

from hand to hand 传递 live from hand to mouth 过着衣食无忧的生活

5. point out 指出 He pointed out my mistake/the importance of self-discipline.

point to/point at 指着，指向某人或某物（两个词组可互换使用）

“Can’t you read by yourself?” she said ______A ____ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. angrily pointed C. pointed angrily D. to point angrily

point at 对准，瞄准 = aim at They pointed (a gun ) at her head but she was not scared.

point to 表明，指向(主语为证据、时针以及宾语为某一方向时)

The evidence points to him as the criminal. / The hands of the clock pointed to half past three.

The compass needle points to the north.

6. be used to save human lives

豆油过去常被用来点灯。 Soybean oil used to be used to burn a lamp.

你别着急，很快你就会适应这儿的气候和环境的。

Take it easy! You’ll soon get used / accustomed to the climate and surroundings here.

7. be on their way to producing a real-life Frankenstein’s monster

on one’s (the) way to doing sth. “正在……过程中” ；“即将” 同义短语：be on the point of doing

他即将成为一名大学生。 He is on the way to becoming a university student.

I’ve just heard a warning _____A____ the radio that a storm may be ________ its way.

A. on, on B. over, in C. on, above D. from, on

on one’s (the) way to 在去…的路上；即将 by the way 顺便问一下 by way of_途径

in a way在某种意义上，在某种程度上 in this way用这种方式 in one’s (the) way _挡路

8. in early 2003

在19世纪初叶 in the early 19th century 在20世纪80年代晚期_in the late 1980s________

在凌晨时分 in the early morning 在傍晚时候 __in the late afternoon

在初春时节__in the early spring 仲夏夜之梦 a dream at a mid-summer night

在他年近花甲的时候 in his late fifties 在他步入而立之时 in his early thirties

9. in the animal world 动物界 the world of art/sport 艺术/体育界 the film world 电影界

in the world of science = in the field of science 科学界

feel on top of the world 得意洋洋；兴高采烈 a world of surprise = much surprise

10. in general 一般说来，总体看，大体上 Generally, red is the most popular color this season.

in a general way 一般，通常 as a general rule 在一般情况下

11. scientific breakthrough

科学研究scientific research 科学成就 scientific achievement 科学进步 scientific advances

科学发现scientific discoveries 科学发展观 scientific view of development

查词典：breakout 爆发 handover 交接 breakdown故障 makeup 构成

12. consider cloning human beings

(1). 考虑 consider +n./v-ing consider a travel plan/changing a job.

I’m considering where I should go for the National Day holiday. （句型转换）

I’m considering where to go for the National Day holiday.

(2). 认为consider…as/to be/不填…. 翻译：林肯被认为是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。

Lincoln was considered to be/ as/-- one of the greatest presidents in American history.

类似的结构还有: have … as … ; regard … as… ; treat … as… ; think of … as/to be …;

look on … as…; refer to …as …等。

郑和被认为是 “中国的哥伦布”。（refer）Zhen He was referred to as the Chinese Columbus.

Bell was generally considered _____D____ the telephone.

A. to invent B. inventing C. having invented D. to have invented

将上句改写再比较总结：It was generally considered that Bell invented the telephone.

B she’s only a beginner of English, she’s speaking quite well.

A. Considered B. Considering C. To consider D. to be considered

13. concentrate on 全神贯注 同义短语有：centre on, focus on, concentrate on, fix one’s attention on,

pay attention to, be absorbed/buried/lost/engaged in, be addicted to, devote one’s energy to,

put one’s heart into, apply oneself/one’s mind to

14. with the intention of 以…为目的或意图， “in hopes of ”

He has decided to go abroad to study with the intention of improving his English and getting a（期望提高英语并且在回国能找到更好的工作。）

without intention 无意地；并非故意地 make one’s intention clear 阐明自己的意图

state/ announce one’s intention 陈述自己的意图

I began reading with the intention of finishing the book, but I never did.

15. show no respect for show sympathy for 对……怜悯同情 show mercy on 对……仁慈同情

show around 带领参观 show off _炫耀 _ show up 出现

16. be genetically related to me be related to 与…有关联；与…有联系

Can you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?

请列出与中国相关的所有邻国。Please make a list of all the neighboring countries related to China.

It is hard for a child to relate to the life of a scientist. 查词典解释斜体短语的意思： 理解

relation (n.) 关系，联系，家属，亲属 in/with relation to 做后置定语时等同于related to

relative (adj.) 有关系的，相对的；相对而言_relatively speaking (n.) 亲戚，亲属

含义相近的短语结构有：(1) connect A with/to B (2) link A to B (3) associate A with B

17. push ahead with 推进；推进；毅然继续做某事 还可以是：push ahead/ forward/ on with sth.

It is hard to push ahead with such an unpopular policy. 这样不得人心的政策很难推行下去的。

push our way through the crowd 从人群中挤过 push sb. around 摆布

push sb./ sth. over 使某人/某物倒下；推倒某人/某物

I’m not going to be pushed around by you or anybody. 我不想被你或任何人随意摆布

我们必须赶快做完我们的工作。 We must push ahead with our work.

18. focus their efforts on 努力做…… 同义短语：make effort to do sth. / spare no effort to do sth./

go all out to do sth. / do…to one’s strength /do everything (all; what) sb. can to do sth.

19. as well as (1). 和……一样好 Peter plays football, if not better than, as well as Jack.

(2). 短语介词， 连同……；和…… 可以用 together with 或 along with 进行替换。

Mr. Henderson, as well as his children, is fond of watching football matches on TV.（be填空）

Jackie Chan is my favorite film star, because he is diligent, warm-hearted and humorous as well.

(3). may as well… 不妨；不如（表建议语气）

既来之，则安之。 Since/Now you’ve come, you may as well enjoy your stay.

20. end up replacing us end up 以……而告终；落得……下场

We couldn’t get along very well at first, but we ended up as good friends （成为好朋友）.

The young couple quarreled yesterday and the wife ended up crying （大哭起来）.

If you continue to drive at such a speed, you’ll surely end up in hospital （进医院）.

After his years of research, the experiment ended up with failure （失败告终）.

21. one day/some day/ the other day/another day 试填下列各空，可多选。

I’m quite occupied right now, perhaps we can discuss this issue another day .

I’m quite occupied right now, perhaps we can discuss this issue some day next day.

One day , a fairy lady came to the town and promised to dig a well for the locals.

I ran across an old friend of mine in the Times Extra the other day .

I’m confident that I will become something one day/ some day .

22. be delighted to have a mother

be surprised/disappointed/shocked/pleased/frightened/delighted to do sth. （表情绪的形容词）

much to one’s delight/to one’s great delight 令某人十分高兴的是

类似的名词还有：to one’s joy/surprise/disappointment/sorrow/satisfaction/anger/shock等

23. comment on your article comment (n.& vi.) 评论，评注

make (a comment)comments on sb./sth. = comment on/ upon/ about sb./sth. 评论某人（某事）

我们想让观众来评价我们的新剧。We’d like the audience to comment on our new play.

24. be in complete agreement with 完全赞同

come to /arrive at / make /reach an agreement 达成协议 sign an agreement 签署协议

25. after all （置句首，表强调理由）毕竟，终究，别忘了 （置句末，表与前句的转折）

You shouldn’t have scolded the child so strictly. After all, he is just a boy in his teens.

We all thought that he would fail, but he succeeded after all.

外面下着瓢泼大雨，但他们还是去了海边。It’s raining hard outside, but they went to the seaside after all .

26. on a personal note 依我个人之见

in my opinion; from my point of view; as far as I know; as far as I’m concerned

27. come across = run into / run across

come into use 投入使用 come into being 形成；出现 come into power 上台执政

come into sight/view出现 come into effect 生效 come about 发生（强调来龙去脉）

come out开花；出现；出版 come on 加油；得了吧（表反驳） come up with 想出（主意；办法）

不要每次阅读时一碰到生词就查词典。It’s better not to look it up in the dictionary each time you come

across a new word while reading.

When it comes to helping his mother with housework, Jack never grumbles.

试译上句，注意斜体部分的用法和意思，并从《学英语》报第四期第一版找出该结构的语句填写在此行：I forgot the time when it comes to leaning. （出自The power of knowledge 第三段第一句）

28. strict laws should be put in place 严格的法规应该施行

put … in place 实施；执行= put …into practice /effect; bring …into practice/effect; carry out

put up 张贴；举起；支起 put down 放下；镇压 put forward 提出（理论）

put out 扑灭 put off 延期；推迟 put away 收起来

put aside 放在一边 put the blame on 责备某人；把责任归咎某人

29. introduce tighter laws

Is Mr. Smith here? Will he stand up and make himself introduced to us? （introduce）

When first B to the market, these products enjoyed great success. （2004全国高考）

A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced

30. be made up of many small parts

The committee is made up of five members. =The committee consists of five members.

Girls make up one third of the whole class. / I won’t listen to you. You are making up a story.

Matthew was sick last week and now he is trying to make up for the missing lessons.

31. compare your body to your school life 将你的身体比作学校生活

表示“比较”，结构为compare…with/to… 表示“比作”，结构为compare…to…

When C different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without

noticing the many similarities. （2006浙江高考）

A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared

D with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. （2004湖北高考） A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared

Shall I compare thee to a hot summer day? 我可否把你比作火辣辣的夏日

莎士比亚曾把人生比作大舞台。 Shakespeare compared life to a big stage.

32. the life you lead at school lead a rich/happy/miserable/simple life 过着…样的生活，也可用live

III. Important sentences:

1. I look just like my brother, that’s because I am a clone.

①---What is Tom like? ---He is handsome and kind.

②---What does Tom look like? ---He is handsome, just like Beckham.

③---How does Tom like the film? (=What does Tom think of/like about the film?) ---Interesting!

The reason why Steven Spielberg couldn’t enter a film academy was that his grades were too low.

_Why Steven Spielberg couldn’t enter a film academy was ___because his grades were too low.

Steven Spielberg’s grades were too low. That was __why he couldn’t enter a film academy.

Steven Spielberg couldn’t enter a film academy. That was _ because his grades were too low.

2. While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries, some scientists are already

pushing ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby.

While I show pity on the the victims in the southeastern Asian hurricane, I can’t help them but to give away my pocket money.

One of my good friends is going to stay in my house for a few days while I’m away on holiday.

Many people are wasting food while many others are suffering from starvation.

Johnson has many good friends while I have none.

I do every bit of housework _while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. （04广西）

We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, __while , in fact, there were 40.（06全国高考）

3. He has declared that he wants to be the first to clone a human being.

Mr. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut to travel into space.

The Maori people were the first to settle in New Zealand.

Christine is a diligent student and she is always the first to come and the last to leave.

4. After this comes the heart. 完全倒装句

在两座花园之间坐落着的是我们的教学楼。Between the two gardens stands our teaching building.

农舍的门口坐着一个小男孩。 In front of the farm house sat a little boy.

小偷夺门而逃。_Out rushed the thief. 鸟儿飞走了。_ Away flew the bird.

巴士来了。 Here comes the bus. 他来了。 Here he comes.

Unit 3 Science versus nature (Part II)

I. Words:

1. trap n. 陷阱；圈套 vt. 使……受困 捕鼠器 a mouse-trap

fall into a trap _掉入陷阱；落入圈套 set a trap for sb. 为某人设圈套

be trapped in 受困于 同义短语有：be caught in; be stuck in

困电梯中be trapped/caught in the elevator遭雨 be caught in the rain身陷泥沼 be stuck in the mud/bog

2. prove vt.&vi. 证明；证明是；结果是

Benjamin Franklin’s experiment proved to be a great scientific breakthrough. (= turn out to be )

Benjamin Franklin just wanted to prove that thunderstorm is caused by…

It has been proven that he is guilty. / He has proven himself (to be) an efficient employee.

The suspect was released due to a lack of sufficient ___proof (词形变化：prove )

3. otherwise 试解释下列三句中斜体单词的含义。

Do what you’ve been told, otherwise you shall get punished.

The rent is high, but otherwise the house is satisfactory. （短语解释： on the other hand ）

He should have been working now, but he is otherwise occupied.（短语解释：in a different/another way）

4. behave vt.& vi. 行为；举止 n. behavior

The mother felt ashamed because the child behaved so badly at the dinner party.

Behave yourself! 放规矩点；放礼貌点 a well-behaved gentleman 举止得体的绅士

5. cautious adj. 小心谨慎的 常用结构是：be cautious about/of …

花钱仔细 be cautious of/about spending money 提防陌生人 be cautious of strangers

在白水漂流的时候，千万要当心不要触礁。

While going rafting, do be cautious not to hit rocks. _______________________________

On rainy days at the entrance to the office building, there will be a sign _reading “Caution: Wet

floor”. (用read正确形式填空)

6. alternative n.& adj. 可替换之物；可选择之物；可替换的；可选择的

Plastic containers are cheaper alternatives to the metal ones in the old days.

你的提议没有变通的余地了吗？__Is there no alternative to what you propose/your proposal.

You have the alternative of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being

unsuccessful.（此处等同于choice）

7. involve vt. 使……卷入；包含

The man is under arrest because he has got involved in a bribery scandal.（时态语态填空题）

Nurse is a job involving great patience. （用短语解释 calling for ）

你最好不要让自己卷入这场纷争当中去。You’d better not get yourself involved in the dispute.

He was involved in working out a plan. 他正全心全意地制订计划。

8. representative n. 代表 vt. represent 注意与stand for 的区别

The representatives from the two companies are having a negotiation over the damage caused by

an accident of ship sinking.

The letters UNESCO _stand for the United Nations Education Science and Culture Organization.

UNESCO __stands for the United Nations Education Science and Culture Organization.

Tian Liang and Hu Jia _ represented China to compete in the World Diving Championship.

9. advocate n.& vt. 倡导者；倡导 He advocates lengthening the time of evening classes.

an advocate for the civil rights 民权的拥护者

我们的总理主张提高教师的工资。Our premier advocated raising teachers’ payment.

10. conclude vt.&vi. 结束 = put an end to; come to an end n. 结论 _conclusion

He concluded his speech by wishing us a happy new year.

第十届全运会在国歌声中落下帷幕。The 10th National Games concluded in the National Anthem

得出结论 come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion

to conclude 总而言之 同义短语有：to sum up; all in all; to be brief/briefly; in a/one word等

11. urge n.& vt. 催促；敦促 最常见搭配：urge sb. to do sth.

urge a horse on/onward 策马而驰 have/feel an urge /no urge to travel 渴望去旅行/不想去旅行

妈妈催我早点上床休息。___Mum urged me to go to bed early.

12. seek vt.& vi. 寻求；找寻 job-seeking 求职 look for; hunt for; search …for…

seek shelter from the rain ___寻找避雨之处 seek help/advice/ a chance 求助/征求意见/寻找机会

13. argue argue with sb. about/over sth. argue against/for 为支持/反对…而据理力争

Medical specialists are arguing about the cause of SARS.

The National Day holiday is around the corner, the students are arguing for a 7-day off.

They argued against the use of death penalty on murderers.

It is beyond argument that… ……是无可争辩的

II. Phrases:

1. on your part 对你来说 = as for you/ as to you

The agreement has been kept on my part, but not on his. 我遵守了协议， 而他没有。

2. burn out 烧光 burn down 烧毁 burn up the garden rubbish 焚毁花园里的垃圾（有目的地清除）

他最终赶到时，只发现自己的房子烧毁了，所有的家具都已荡然无存。（选词组造句）

He arrived at last only to find his houses had been burnt down and all the furniture burnt out.

或者是only to find (that) his house had burnt down and that all the furniture had been burnt out

或者是only to find his house burnt down and all the furniture burnt out.

3. take turns to ask and answer the questions

take turns to do/doing sth. 轮流做某事 = do sth. in turn/by turns

On the trip back home, we took turns driving/to drive the car. …we drove in turn/by turns.

turn down 拒绝；调小/低 turn out 结果是；生产 turn over 侧翻；翻身 turn up 调高/大；出现

4. with reference to 参照；参考 参考书：reference books

You’ll get paid with reference to the regulations concerned. _将按有关规定付给你报酬。

5. follow in their footsteps 跟风做……；学……做…… 用follow的正确形式填空。

Some film stars dye their hairs brown, which leads to many teenagers following in their footsteps.

6. the majority of people minority n. 少数

The/A majority of children like the food in KFC. / The majority is /are against the plan.

7. end this immoral practice immediately 立即结束这种不道德的做法。 practice n. 做法

（全国高考试题阅读理解A篇）Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said that the

practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.

8. donate a lot to the hungry people donate vt. 捐赠 n. donation

donate…to… 捐赠 同义短语：devote…to… ; give away…to…; contribute…to…

9. for a long time

in ancient times 在古代 in modern times 在现代 in Shakespeare’s time 在莎士比亚时代

at the same time 同时 during the wartime 在战争时期 at no time =by no means 决不

once upon a time 从前 How time flies! 光阴似箭， in times of peace

in no time _立刻；马上__ (right away; at once; immediately)

at times 时而不时地 (from time to time; now and then; sometimes; occasionally)

Don’t speak at a time. At one time (= in the past), he came to my house every day.

It’s the first time that I have been (be) in Shanghai.

It’s time for you to go to school now. = It’s time that you went to school now.

当我第一次坐飞机旅行时，我感觉到有点头晕。

When I traveled by plane _for the first time , I felt a little bit dizzy.

The first time I traveled by plane, I felt a little bit dizzy.

10. natural resources 自然资源

自然灾害 natural disasters 违背自然 go against nature 自然公园_ a nature park

11. in favor of 支持；赞成 I am in favor of stopping work right now.

Most people were not as much in favor of the new regulation as was previously thought/expected.

do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙 win the favor of the king 赢得君王的恩宠

12. meet our own needs 满足我们的需要 satisfy/meet one’s need/desire

13. at a fast rate 以较快的速率 the interest rate 利率

Maglev train can run at an amazing speed of 420 km/h.

In order to return for the Spring Festival early, the young man sold the beef at a low price.

14. be blamed for blame sb. for sth. 因……责备…… He was blamed for breaking the glass.

你该对这个被宠坏的孩子负责。 You are to blame for the spoiled child.

15. leave a lasting impression leave/make a …impression on 给……留下……印象

What impressed you most when you traveled around Hangzhou?

The West Lake left a deep impression on my mind with its special charm.

III. Important sentences:

1. He must have been working too hard to notice.

must用于对现在或过去的情况进行推测，语气比较强烈，也可用may/might替代。其在否

定句和疑问句中的替代词是can.

be + n./adj. 或do You must like beer very much, don’t you ?

（一般现在时） You must be tired, aren’t you ?

You wear a pair of glasses, you must be a student, aren’t you ?

must be doing

（现在） （现在进行时） The light in the office is still on, Mr. Xu must be preparing

lessons, isn’t he ?

have done Tom is watching TV, and he must have finished homework,

（现在完成时） hasn’t he ?

have been +n/adj. You must have been very tired then after such a long trip, weren’t you ?

或have done The ground is wet, it must have rained last night, didn’t it _?

（一般过去时）

must have been doing -I tried to call you at 8:00 last night, but I couldn’t get through.

（过去） （过去进行时） -Oh, someone must have been using the telephone.

have done -When I got to the cinema, the film had already begun.

（过去完成时， -I suppose it must have begun 30 minutes before, hadn’t it ?

同一般过去时）

He B the meeting yesterday afternoon, as he was at home looking after his sick child.

A. mustn’t have attended B. couldn’t have attended

C. shouldn’t have attended D. needn’t have attended

How ___C___he have finished such heavy work within one day?

A. must B. should C. could D. need

2. The very genes that make crops resistant to pests and disease could be harmful to animals.

be resistant to… 对……有抵制力/抵抗力 resist the temptation 抵制诱惑

由于农民一直向田里喷洒农药导致一些害虫对农药具有强抗药性。

Farmers have been spraying pesticide and some pests in the field are now strongly resistant to it.

对……有好处： be good for; be beneficial to; do good to…; do… much good

对……有害处： be bad for; be harmful to; do harm to…; do… great harm; cause/do damage to

3. research has been limited to increasing profits, rather than ensuring safety./Many developed

nations are now concerned about saving nature rather than developing or destroying it.

rather than; more than; other than;

Media do more than just record what happens at home and aboard.

The farmer decided to sell his tomatoes at a low price rather than carry them back home.

In no countries_other than Britain does the weather change so sharply within a day.

I have no desire other than to live a quite life, free from pressure.

4. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. （翻译该句）当not和each; every;

both; all连用时表示部分否定。若表示两者的全部否定用neither; 三者或以上用none.

Everything that is best for nature is not good for people. 并非对自然有益的一切事情对人类都是好的

发光的并非都是金子。Not all that glitters is gold. / All that glitters is not gold.

5. We are moving towards an important point of understanding in our relationship with nature.

There didn’t seem much point in working on my PhD - I didn’t expect to survive that long.

攻读博士学位对我（霍金）似乎没什么意义了，我没有期望活那么久。

He was on the point of leaving the office ____A_____ the telephone rang. A. when B. while C. as D. for

a case in point 适当的例子 keep to the point 切题

3.牛津英语7上unit3试卷 篇三

徐州市孙店中学

张西志

内容摘要：本节课以任务型教学理念为指导，围绕路标和路线方向表述这一主题进行设计的，通过用六幅路标吸引学生的注意，学生用已有的生活常识认图，帮助学生形象地记忆新单词。

在路线表述的学习中根据描述找到所在地点，训练学生的听力，还利用本地环境，让学生在现实中学习和运用路标和路线方向表述。而且通过这个活动对学生渗透了德育教育：在日常的生活中我们要遵守交通规则，珍惜生命。

关键词：图标 路线图 任务性教学

教学设想

本课时是对本单元主题的继续深入学习。第一个主题是“road signs”;第二个主题是“how to read a map ”。图标学习中，除了课文中的六个图标外，还有学生展示各自收集绘画的图标，扩充交通知识。本课时难点是路线方向的教学。教师利用学校或所在城市的场景，学生在实际情景中学习和运用。

教学准备

1、学生准备：收集身边的road signs,复习已学过的关于路线方向的表述。

2、教具准备：路线图和路标。教学目标

1、知识目标：掌握本课时的四会内容并且能够熟练的使用。教师教会学生如何根据实际的情景使用正确的表达方式去问路和给别人指路，使学生能够充满兴趣和快乐的完成课堂上的各种任务，使“任务型”教学贯穿整个课堂。

2．技能目标：通过真实的语境，重点培养学生听、说及综合运用语言的能力。

3．情感目标：培养学生的参与意识、竞争意识和合作精神，激发学生学习英语的热情，把学习的英语知识能够应用到实际的语言交际中去。

教学方法

1．采用交际法。学习语言目的就是为了交际，而且本节课的中心任务学习并掌握与 Roads Signs、问路和给别人指路有关的词汇和短语，而且要把这些应用到现实的生活中，这就必需与人交际。交际法是遵循学生按自然顺序习得语言的方法。交际法重视在实践运用中掌握语法，此种教法效果良好，是当代语言教学的一种重要

2．任务型教学法。任务型教学法是让学生在完成一个或一系列真实的交际任务过程中，通过运用语言，达到掌握语言的目的。学生为了完成交际任务而学习、使用语言，学生有明确的学习动机，所以学习积极性较高，学习效果较好。

3．自主、合作学习。创设教学情景，使学生好学、会学、乐学。教学过程 Step I.Revision 1.Show a picture on the screen to revise the words of directions and ask the students to read them together.2.show students road signs of “turn left” “turn right” and “traffic lights”.Ask students to recognize them and read them.T: What’s the meaning of this sign? S: Turn left / Turn right/„.[教学设计说明] 在开始上课之前用一个问题 “ would you like to go for a spring outing ?” 来吸引学生的注意力，同时激发他们的学习兴趣，从而顺利的导入复习的内容。老师以图和活动的形式开展复习的内容利于比较全面检查学生对已学内容的掌握程度。

Step II.Presentation 1.Show another two pictures on the screen.Teach students the new words and expressions----“ crossroads, at the crossroads, zebra crossing, walk along the zebra crossing,(go)straight on, a straight road”.2.Show some more signs to help students to recognize and remember the meanings of them.[教学设计说明] 这部分的教学主导思想就是在活动的过程中学习和掌握主要的生词和与生词有关的词组。教师为了能让学生能全面的掌握这些新的内容一定要把内容板书在黑板上，这样有利与学生的直观学习。同时为了扩充和深挖教材的内容，教师利用网络的优势呈现更多的 “Road signs”给学生，使学生在课堂不仅能学到知识而且能使课堂知识升华到日常的生活知识，做到知识和实践的相结合。

Step III.Do activities Show the students some of the road signs agian and ask students to do the pair work in order to check the results of this activity.Student A asks: What can must you do when you see this sign? Student B answers: IWe canmust turn leftright.....Student B asks:„„.Student A answers: „„.Ask students to finish the exercise on Page 47, Part A.[教学设计说明] 这部分的主要教学指导思想就是“任务型教学”。教师为主导，以学生为主体开展活动。在活动中，教师鼓励学生大胆地开口说英语，把学到的知识应用到实际的生活中。通过这个活动，学生把前面的词汇和部分固定短语再次熟悉和巩固，而且通过这个活动对学生渗透了德育教育：在日常的生活中我们要遵守交通规则。

Step IV.Presentation Show the map on Page 47, Part B.Play the recorder for students to choose the correct answers.Ask students to finish the exercise according to the listening.Show and explain some important expressions and structures.Ask students to describe three pictures of each part, using the knowledge learned in this part.Give more key structures about giving and showing the way to widen students’ mind.[教学设计说明] 这个部分仍然是贯彻“任务型教学”的指导思想。在训练学生说的技能之后，教师告诉学生：我们要在实际的生活中具备认识地图和听懂别人指路的表述。使用本部分的教学内容训练学生的听力能力。在听的过程中，学生选择出正确的答案。教师在听力训练结束后迅速地带领学生学习这部分出现的新的有关指路的词汇和表达方式。为了开发和深挖教材的内容，也为了巩固新学的知识，我要学生对每一幅图片进行简单的描述，把知识活用到实际生活的。通过这样的训练，鼓励初一的学生大胆的开口说，更是在不断地提高他们的思维能力和他们的实际应用能力。教师在学生活动结束后对问路和指路的表达方式以提问的方式和学生一起进行总结，充分地体现了以学生为主体的教学方式。教师在整个活动中，既采取了个人回答，也采用了集体活动和小组活动的形式，是课堂的教学形式多样化，丰富多彩。教师对每个活动都及时的给予了反馈和评价，既增加了学生的兴趣和自信心，也拉近了与学生的距离，使学生课堂学习的热情高涨。

Step V.Practice Ask students to fill in the blanks using the new words , which are learned in this part.Translation.Ask students to translate some Chinese sentences into English to consolidate the words and phrases of giving and showing directions.In order to improve students’ ability of solving the real situation, show a map on the screen and ask students to make up a dialogue using the useful example。

[教学设计说明] 这个部分主要是一个系列的巩固练习，其主要的目的是检查和巩固学生对本模块四会内容的掌握情况。题型有填空、翻译和活动，形式多样，检测的角度多方面，提问的学生面较大，能够比较全面的了解学生对知识的掌握情况。

Step VI.Homework 1.Finish the exercises for vocabulary.2.Make up a dialogue of asking the way.教学反思

每一个教学环节的设计都从学生的兴趣出发，符合初中生的心理需求，贴近他们的生活，从而使他们整节课至始至终都兴趣盎然。学生和老师在整节课中都保持了学习的激情。对于学生的回答和表述，老师及时给以后续性的评价，拉近了师生间的距离，学生在获取知识技能的同时，也享受了用英语交流和被老师赏识的快乐。课堂活动丰富，通过生生互动、师生互动，学生合作、探究学习，达到了本课预定的知识、技能和情感目标。但是，最后部分的活动设计的不够理想，没有能和实际的生活紧密的联系起来。如果改成“Sandy wants to go to Yunlong Park.Can you help her and show the way to her?” , 教学的效果可能会更好，课堂的教学气氛会更加的活跃。我会在今后的教学中多多注意。

4.牛津英语7上unit3试卷 篇四

1. beyond our imagination, beyond one’s control/ description /ability beyond any praise

2. take part in a debate

3. the perfect copy, two copies of the magazine

4. cause much debate and shock people around the world

5. on (the) one hand, on the other hand

6. point one’s mistakes out

7. be used to save human lives

8. interfere in/with nature/one’s concentration

9. in this/that way; by this/that means

10. be on the way to producing a real-life monster, be on the way to school/success

11. die at a much younger age than normal, normal temperature, return to normal

12. in general, generally speaking

13. be praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough

14. consider cloning human beings; be considered to have done sth; be considered to be the best

15. research cloning, do research into cloning

16. concentrate on sth/doing; cure diseased like cancer

17. with the intention of destroying them

18. show no respect for human life

19. cause a lot of anxiety

20. be desperate to have a child of one’s own

21. be desperate for a job

22. adopt one’s advice, adopt a child

23. be genetically related to sb

24. push ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby，deliver a letter, deliver a speech

25. focus their efforts on cloning animals

26. be used in medical research

27. succeed in doing sth; be totally immoral

28. deal with the consequences, as a consequence of=as a result of

29. end up replacing us one day end up in failure

30. a product for sale/ on sale

31. use up Earth’s resources

32. be/feel sorry for

33. be delighted to have a mother

34. comment on your article, make comments on

35. scientific advances mentioned in your article

36. be in complete agreement with =agree with sth completely; after all

37. challenge questions of morality for centuries, turn challenges into opportunities

38. on a personal note; personally speaking

39. die of heart failure死于心脏病

40. as a whole作为整体

41. What he said made no sense. 他说的话没意义，make sense of what he said理解他说的话

42. upon further readings 在进一步阅读之后

43. read an article with great concern 十分关注的读文章

44. go against nature违背自然， be against违背，反对

45. be responsible for the possible negative consequences

46. experiment with human life

47. put strict laws in place to protect nature制定严格的法律来保护自然， put everything in place使一切井井有条

48. take away his license取消执照

Word-power to Grammar in U3

1. be against= be opposed to; be for=be in favor of

2. on the opposite side of the street

3. cut down trees; be cut off from the outside; take a short cut

4. show disrespect for nature，

5. destroy the environment; have the environment destroyed

6. fight a hopeless battle against sth

7. work hard to achieve scientific breakthroughs

8. advance/promote technology促进科技

9. be left the way they are

10. compare your body to your school life把身体比作学校生活

11. control oneself bring sth under control; have sth controlled

12. be similar to sth

13. breathe fresh air, take a deep breath, hold one’s breath

14. lead/live a happy life

15. store information储存信息

16. remove waste from the blood, remove him from his position开除

17. lie trapped under the building

18. find out the truth in the field of science

19. a challenging profession, a professional football player

20. do/perform/conduct an experiment

21. my next door neighbor, live next door to me

22. try to figure out sth

23. the other day

24. get bored easily

25. come back from work下班回来

26. do a job， do/take a part-time job

27. match A with B

28. be bored with, be tired of厌倦

29. behave in the same way, behave well/oneself

30. be cautious and use good judgement

31. in my judgement; pass judgement on

32. make decisions

33. have no alternative/choice but to wait

34. have two alternatives/ two alternative ways to solve the problem

35. The book cost me 10 yuan. His careless driving cost him his life. He got promoted at the cost of others.以他人为代价获得升职 Cut down/Cut back on the cost of production

36. apologize for the mistake on my part. 我的错误 on my part=of my own

37. On my part, his plan made no sense.就我而言

38. The boy was more frightened than hurt.与其说他受伤了，不如说他被吓坏了 The coat is more blue than green.

39. encourage sb to do鼓励某人做--， inspire sb to do鼓舞某人做--- His hometown inspired his novel.给与灵感

40. burn out(元气)大伤， (精力)耗尽 You’ll burn yourself out if you work so hard.

He is burned out after decades of hard work.

Unit 3Task & Project

1. correct spelling mistakes更正拼写错误

2. make changes to the information修改信息

3. take turns to do sth轮流做某事

4. complain to sb about sth向某人投诉某事

5. follow in their footsteps效仿某人

6. conduct /do/make/carry out a survey 进行调查

7. the majority of people,大多数人 in the majority占大多是

8. advocate this type of scientific research提倡这种科学研究

9. to conclude/in conclusion最后，总之

10. urge you to seek the opinions of the people敦促你征求大家的意见 urge that sb (should) do

11. seek fortune淘金/ a job/opportunities寻求良机/advice from sb 征求意见

12. common practice 常做的事;贯常做法

13. donate money to the poor 向穷人捐钱

14. teach sb a lesson 教训某人 learn a lesson from sth从中吸取教训

15. be resistant to sth抵制，对---- 有抵抗力 resist doing sth 抵制做….

16. be harmful to animals, be bad for;对…有害 be good for, be of benefit to, be beneficial to 对…有利

17. a mistake on your part 你那方的错误

18. so far迄今为止

19. be limited to doing 局限于做…

20. increase production profits增加生产利润, profit from从中得利, make profits获利

21. ensure safety 确保安全

22. limit the speed to 100km per hour

23. prove the theory证实理论, the theory proves to be true.理论原来是正确的

24. seriously affect our study 严重影响我们的学习

25. endlessly overdevelop Earth’s resources 无穷尽地过度开发地球资源

26. construct a dam,建筑水坝 under construction在建设中，constructive advice 建设性建议

27. the planet we live on 我们生活的星球

28. stop economic development in favor of nature 为了保护自然停止发展经济

29. from my point of view, 在我看来 =in my opinion=for/on my part=as far as I am concerned

30. meet our needs/requirements满足需求/要求, make ends meet 量入为出

31. look around 环顾四周;全面思考

32. be concerned about saving nature rather than destroying it 关注保护而不是破坏自然

33. spell disaster for human beings 给人类招致灾难

34. have a /no relationship with 与…有/无关

35. developed/developing countries 发达/发展中国家

36. after decades of destroying nature 在毁坏自然数十年后

37. enjoy healthy and productive lives 享受健康而富庶的生活

38. a question of humans winning and nature losing 一个人类获胜自然失败的问题

39. it turned out that 结果是… turn out as planned 结果和计划一样