西宁清真寺导游词（精选4篇）
1.西宁清真寺导游词 篇一
清真寺英文导游词
Today we’ll visit the Great Mosque. It stood west of the Drum Tower in HuaJue Lane. It is the most sizable Mosques in the city of Xi’an which is also one of the oldest and best-preserved Mosques in China.
Standing outside of the Great Mosques, we can see this one is not like the Mosques in Arabian with splendid domes, skyward eaves, and dazzling patterns. This Mosque possesses much Chinese tradition in both design and styles outlook. It shows the culture combinations between China and other countries.
Next, we are going to talk about how Islam was introduced into China. Islam was founded in the early period of the 7th century and was introduced to China in the middle of the 7th century. At that time, some Merchants, travelers, and missionaries from Arabic countries, Persia, and Afghanistan by land over the Sink Road and also by sea. Many of them settled down and married the local women. Their children became the first generation of Chinese Moslems. However, massive immigration of Moslems to China was the result of Genghis Khan’s Western Expedition in the 13th century. He conquered vast of land from Central Asia to East Europe, including the northern part of Iran. Many of the Moslems were forced to enlist in the army. Then in the 14th century, lots of Moslems took part in Zhu Yuan Zhang’s uprising. Therefore, all the emperors of the Ming Dynasty ordered to protect the Moslems for their great contributions. Nowadays, there are 17 million Moslems in China. The Moslems in Xi’an are mainly the Hui people. Ok, now, after known so much about the background history, you must curious about the Great Mosque. Let’s get in and check it out.
It is said that the Mosque was built in Tang Dynasty. However, judging from its architectural style, it was probably built in the Ming Dynasty.
After get into the first courtyard, we can see there is a wood material arch which is nine meters high in front of us. It was built earlier in the 17th century. With glazed tiles, grand corners, and upturned eaves, the arch has a history of 360 years but still preserved very well.
This way, please. We are going to the second courtyard. There are a lot of trees and flowers here. In the center of this yard is a stone gateway. Two tall tablets, with dragons caved on each , are standing at the two sides of the gateway. They record the details of the repair works since it was built. One of these tablets carved “May Islam Fill the Universe” was wrote by Mi Fu, a famous calligrapher in Song Dynasty who is also a Moslem. The other one carved “Royally Bestowed” wrote by Dong Qichang in Ming Dynasty. These characters are treasures of Chinese calligraphy.
Keep going, we’ll arrive at the third courtyard. At the entrance of this yard, we can see a moon tablet. It was wrote in Arabic and used to show the calculation of the Hui calendars and the time for them to resume a meat diet. It was compiled by a man in charge of the mosque called Xiao Xining. Then, we’ll notice the three-storeyed wooden structure building in the center. That is called the “Retrospection Tower”. The function of this tower is calling the Moslems to come to worship. It is the highest point of this Great Mosques. Now, everyone, on the southwest side of the tower, we can see five wooden houses, we called them the “Water Houses”. It is the place for Moslems clean themselves before they attend their services.
Next, the forth courtyard is waiting for us, keep walking, please. The structure in the centre was called the “Phoenix Pavilion”. In fact, it is a complex of three small buildings. The six-gabled buildings in the central part and the two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it looks like a flying phoenix. Just like the name of the pavilion. Across the pavilion, we will find a fish pond. Passed it, we will see the platform, the Prayer Hall is the just on the top of the platform where take more than 1,000 prayers at the same time. The Prayer Hall is facing to the east. That’s really not quite Chinese. That is the custom of Moslem that the prayer hall has to back of the Mecca. In China, Mecca located to the west of China.
As you know, Moslems are lived in China almost everywhere. You can ask whether Moslems in China and other Moslems shared the same custom? The answer is obviously yes. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night. Female worshipers attend their services in a separated place from their brothers, usually at home.
I don t know whether you have met a Moslem before, if you do, you may notice they never eat pork and animal blood. Why? In Koran, pigs have been mentioned four times as being “unclean”. Moslem respected Koran very much, they everything followed it, so they never eat pork. Just one thing in China that Moslems can not followed. According to Koran, a man can marry 4 wives, but as the law of China, a man can marry only one wife. That might be the different thing between the Moslems in China and other Moslems.
After visiting this Great Mosque in HuaJue Lane, you can see that they lived happy and freedom here. You know, in China each citizen has the freedom of religions belief, and each group has the freedom of to keep their own custom. Surely, the Moslems in China enjoy equal rights as the majority nations and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.
2.西安七大清真寺导游词 篇二
进寺院的大门、二门正方的“清真寺”匾额为清代名家宋伯鲁和现代榜书家石宪章题书。整个寺院建筑特色是，寺小充分利用台阶来显示大殿的肃穆庄严。内部以雕刻精美取胜，各种建筑的浑厚色彩、砖雕、石雕、木雕的细致精巧，为古老的寺院增添了神秘的色彩和文化品味。北广济街清真寺是一座具有中华民族特色的伊斯兰教寺院。
尊重清真寺有如下十七种表现：
1、进入清真寺见到人先说赛俩目，没人回答时，就说：“安赛俩目，阿来一拿，命染必拿，外尔俩，尔巴丁俩信洒力嘿乃”。
2、跪之前先礼两拜“庆贺清真寺的乃麻子”在坐下。
3、不在清真寺里做买卖。
4、寺里不带武皿。
5、不要在殿内大喊，寻找失物。
6、不升高声音。
7、不说今世的任何话。
8、不要跨越别人脖子，挤进前班。
9、不要和别人争位子。
10、不要拥挤班子中任何人。
11、不要在礼拜人面前经过。
12、不吐唾沫。
13、不在殿内拉指节。
14、不把易燃品带入大殿。
15、清除污物，劝阻疯汉、顽童。
16、不在礼拜殿内执行法度。
17、多念记主词，细心不大意。
交通指南
景区地址：陕西省西安市莲湖区北广济街83号
3.新疆艾提尕尔清真寺导游词 篇三
艾提尕尔寺地位的显要还不在其规模，而是它是全疆穆斯林“聚礼”之地。虔诚的穆斯林信徒一天会做五次礼拜，即晨礼、晌礼、午礼、昏礼、宵礼，每次做十五分钟，周五是一个半小时。逢礼拜过节过年，整个艾提尕尔清真寺连同中心广场都跪满人，最多的时候可达到十万人，他们一起聆听学识渊博德高望重的大阿訇讲经。每天到这里礼拜的人已达2－3千人，星期五“居玛日”下午，远近的男穆斯林都要到此作一周之内最庄重的礼拜，这时人数约有6－7千人。到了一年一度的“古尔邦”节，全疆各地都有穆斯林前来，加上本地的，大礼拜人数可达2－3万人。大礼拜之后，大寺内外游乐的人摩肩接踵，欢快的鼓乐奏鸣。穆斯林合着节拍，跳起了“萨满舞”（女性不能参加），狂欢至通宵达旦。清真寺里另一处重要的建筑是讲经堂，在清真寺南北两面的是36间讲经堂。讲经堂主要是供阿訇向穆斯林信徒讲经，向学生们传授知识的地方。在伊斯兰教建筑中尤其是清真寺里有一处必不可少的设施那就是供穆斯林们净身的沐浴室。在这座清真寺里有可同时供200人淋浴的蒸气净身室和一个水池。穆斯林在礼拜前，会根据具体情况进行“大净”和“小净”。在净水池的旁边建有一个木楼梯，可攀登到塔楼顶上去，每日清晨，便有寺里的神职人员登上塔楼去呼唤沉睡中的穆斯林来做礼拜。清真寺建筑有中国传统式和阿拉伯风格两种，阿拉伯式清真寺的主体建筑有：礼拜大殿、经堂、浴室等。大型清真寺一般都有望月楼和尖塔式宣礼楼，大家在进门是所看到的高18米的塔楼就是这种建筑。伊斯兰教的两大节日：古尔邦节和肉孜节，如果恰好是节日，在艾提尕尔广场上及周围会聚集众多的穆斯林，整整可达10万之众，用人山人海来形容毫不夸张。伊斯兰是阿拉伯语的音译，原意是“顺服”。信仰伊斯兰教的信徒被成为“穆斯林”，意思是“顺从者”。伊斯兰教是一神教，信奉唯一神“安拉”，穆罕默德是“安拉”的最后一个使者。伊斯兰民居和宗教建筑中通常使用的“五色”是指：宁静而富有生气的绿色；纯洁而明亮的白色；象征土地和沙漠的黄色；象征大海和天空的兰色；庄重而醒目的红色。好了，讲了这么多，我我们现在可以进去参观了，在进寺之前请大家注意：在参观的时候请勿大声喧哗、请勿从正在做礼拜的穆斯林前面走过，请游客整理衣衫，衣冠不整者是不允许入内的。
4.清真大寺导游词作文 篇四
寺内悬挂有阿拉伯文和汉文经文匾额、经文抱柱楹联、经文望板、经文石刻匾额、经文转刻匾额、汉字砖刻匾额，汉字抱柱楹联、汉字砖刻匾额、汉字石刻匾额，汉字碑和一组砖刻。题赠者有清代醇亲王、礼亲王、肃亲王。此外还有清待御使、总督、举人等回族官员和学者，以及当时的社会贤达。是全国保存古传匾额楹联非常丰富的清真寺之一。这些匾额楹联颜、柳、欧、赵各体具备，十分珍贵，被学者赞为清代书法的展览厅，并构成其享誉国内外的一大亮点。
南寺：大寺南侧清真寺大街12号。始建于清道光年间(1822)。主体建筑为抱厦坡脊殿顶结构，周围耸立着八个造型各异的楼亭，直插云天，巍峨壮观。“__”时两次火灾，大部分古建筑焚毁。1985年市政府拨款近10万元修复了对厅、走廊等，1995年民办公助集资近100余万元新建大殿(可容纳800人)，基本恢复了原貌。