申论文章的写作套路

2024-09-26

申论文章的写作套路(共3篇)(共3篇)

1.申论文章的写作套路 篇一

公文写作常用套路

体系建设方面(如社会治安防控体系建设等)

一、以专业化和实战化为导向,打造巡防工程。以“警情导巡、信息导防”理念,把巡防力量向街面倾斜投入,挤压犯罪空间。优化巡防模式,重点对市区繁华商业街,开发式小区,城郊接合部以及治安复杂等易发案部位划成10个网络化巡防区域,实现城区以及城郊结合部的巡防全覆盖。

二、以实体化和社会化为导向,打造居安工程。深入实施城乡社区警务战略,投入专项资金建设社区警务室,融入群防群治功能,把服务群众和服务实战相结合,更加注重实战服务能力。全面推进“警调对接”,把矛盾纠纷化解在基层,化解在萌芽状态。全面推进镇(街道)消防工作站建设,加大消防安全隐患排查和消防安全整治力度。

三、以规范化和自治化为导向,打造管控工程。由一把手挂帅,组织开展社会信息采集工作。深化“平安社区”创建工作,同步规划新建小区人防、物防、技防措施。严格重点行业场所的治安管控,提升公安机关严管能力。严格执行寄递业信息实名制,督促落实安检制度。

四、以集成化和多元化为导向,打造天网工程。借助民防工程,建成10个高空视频监控,与1000多个社会治安视频监控系统等,构建起立体式、全方位的一体化监控网络。启动城乡防控一体化社会视频接入共享平安,积极整合800多家社会单位自建的10000多个视频探头,提供快速便捷的信息支持。

一、搭建一个平台。(市委市政府主导、部门联动、社会参与的xx工作架构平台。强化组织领导、明确责任分工、加大宣传发动)

二、强化两项保障。(强化队伍保障、强化经费保障)

三、完善三项机制。(根据要求可选“矛盾纠纷化解机制”、“网格化管理机制”、“责任追究机制”等)】

专项行动方面(如打霸拔钉等)

一、精心部署,强化组织领导。市委市政府高度重视,成立了XX为组长的领导小组,并由公安为牵头部门,成立专项行动办公室。公安部门,研究制定了XX方案,明确了行动的目标任务、职责分工及具体要求。召开动员部署会,确保工作有力、有效、有序推进。

二、充分准备,强化基础排摸。按照XX工作方式,开展地毯式的排摸,并建立信息档案。强化对盲点、重点二次排查,确保无遗漏。共排查出XXX。

三、严管严治,强化集中打击。一方面,开展集中统一行动。连续开展了X

次集中行动,加大查处力度,有力打击xx行为。另一当面,强化重点攻坚。进一步落实警力,成立攻坚小组,对重点XX进行专门打击。(成果描述)

四、营造氛围,强化舆论引导。坚持“舆论先行,宣传开道”,邀请记者不间断的随警报道,持续跟踪、高频报道,加大该不法行为的曝光率。发动全警、群众志愿者进社区、进企业、进学校,发放和张贴宣传资料,进一步营造了群众理解和支持的氛围。

一、科学组织,构建良好工作格局。(动员、明确责任、制定方案或机制)

二、执行有力,强势推进专项行动。(一把手挂帅、民警落实到位、其他部门协助有力)

三、精确出击,选好立威标杆。(露头就打、重拳出击、扩大战果)】

贯彻精神方面(如三项纪律等方面)

一、强化组织领导,确保思想落实到位。领导高度重视,迅速召开党委会,统一思想认识。结合本地实际,制定了贯彻执行方案,提出明确要求。

二、丰富教育形式,确保要求执行到位。将XX与当前开展的党的群众路线教育实践活动相结合。各地结合单位实际,采取集中学习和自学相结合,开会传达和网上学习相结合,将XX迅速传达到每一位民警,做到内植于心、外践于行。

三、严格督促检查,确保内部管理到位。各部门认真梳理薄弱环节,重点排查XX不稳定的情况,对排查出的问题及时介入,做到早发现、早预防、早治理。

一、紧扣主题,着力增强思想自觉。(集中学习、安排讲座、自学)

二、广开言路,深入查摆问题。(领导谈心、征求意见、加强走访)

三、即知即改,坚决整改问题。(抢先改、系统改、持续改)

四、丰富载体,积极营造氛围。】

抓某项工作方面(如一哥最爱的公安志编纂)

一、狠抓三个到位,全力加强组织领导。(组织保障到位,人员保障到位,经费保障到位)

二、强化三个环节,努力夯实工作基础。(强化培训环节,强化查询环节,强化检查环节)

三、突出三个坚持,着力提升修志水平。(坚持实事就是,坚实不断完善,坚持本位特色)

2.大学英语写作套路及 篇二

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions…is no exception.Some people take it for granted that …However, others hold that…(当被问及一个主题,不同的人会给出不同的意见…也不例外。有的人想当然地认为…然而,其他人则坚持…)

As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view.The reasons are as follows.(就我而言,我支持第二种观点。原因如下。)

First, there is an element of truth that… but it doesn’t follow that…A case in point is that… Therefore, the first view doesn’t bear much analysis.(首先,有真理的成分,但是…这并不意味着…一个典型的例子是,…因此,第一种观点不承受较大的分析)In conclusion…(总之…)

Example:

My View on Adventuring

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions.Adventuring is no exception.Some people take it for granted that human beings should explore the unknown world by adventuring.However, others hold that it is unnecessary and insignificant to be engaged in any adventure in modern times.As far as I am concerned, I’m in favor of the second view.The reasons are as follows.Firstly, there is an element of truth that to transform the world human beings should know it first, but it doesn’t follow that people need to go adventuring.It is unnecessary for modern people to sail around the world in a small boat single-handed, or pass through the desert of the jungle on foot alone, etc.The reason is that there are hardly any places in the world that have never been discovered.A case in point is that Yu Chunshun, an adventurer from Shanghai, who went adventuring through many provinces in China, died in the desert in the end.Although his adventure caused a stir in society, I think it was worthless and insignificant because the wen adventuring only out of curiosity and didn’t make any valuable discovery as Columbia did.Therefore, the first view cannot bear much analysis.In conclusion, in modern times common people need not to adventuring.They can hardly make any new discovery because the world has been explored mostly and is still being explored by scientists.2.优点和缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)

Nowadays,...plays an important part in...Like everything else,...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally, the advantages can be listed as

follows.(如今,…在…中扮演一个重要角色。和学习其他事情一样,……既有有利和不利的方面。一般来说,优势可以如下)

Firstly,...Besides...Most important of all...(首先,……除了…最重要的是…)

But every coin has tow sides.The negative aspects are alse apparent.To begin with,...To make matters worse of all...(但每个硬币都有两方面。消极的方面也明显。首先,……使事情更糟糕的是…)Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages aspects outweigh the disadvantages.Therefore...(通过以上分析,我相信优势方面利大于弊。因此…)Example:

On Computers

Nowadays, computers are very popular around us.Like everything else,computer have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.First, computers can calculate.They can make work more efficient for they have a high speed of calculation.Besides, people can communicate with each other by E-mail, which costs people less money and less time.Most important of all,computers create wide communication around the world.People can communicate with each other by joining Internet.They can make friends all over the world.But every coin has tow sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.To begin with, since computers can do a lot of work for us, such as calculation, we may rely too much on them and become lazier and lazier.To make matters worse, although it is convenient for people to communicate with each other by E-mail, the original warm relationship may become cold, for people will have fewer opportunities to talk to each other face to face.Worst of all, computer will have virus caused by electronic hackers so that a lot of important information will be lost.Through above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects outweigh the negative aspects.Therefore, I believe, computers will have a bright future.3.怎么办(How to)

Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones my be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem of...is...Finally...(有许多方法能有助于解决这个严重的问题,但下面的我是最有效的。首先…另一种方法来解决这个问题……最后…)

There are not the best and only tow measures we can take.But it should be noted that if we take strong action to...(没有最好的,只有两个,我们就能采取措施。但应该注意的是,如果我们采取有力行动…)Example:

How to solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic

With the booming of the motor industry, there are an increasing number of vehicles on the roads.As a result, traffic jams often occur.Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective.First of all, roads should be broadened to lower the degree of congestion and to speed up the flow of heavy traffic.Another way to solve the problem of heavy traffic is to open up more bus routes to reduce bicycles and automobiles.Finally, more underground passages should be developed so that people can commute by metro.These are not the best and the only three ways we can take.But it should be noted that if the government takes some actions to alleviate the traffic problem, all of us can enjoy more free traffic.4.选择行动(A or B)

When we...we will be faced with the choice between A and B.Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.(当我们…我们将面临选择甲、乙之间在作出正确的选择,我们最好先做一次仔细对比和比较。)

First of all, A...Also, B...Second, A...likewise, B...Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects.First, A...However, B...Besides, A...on the contrary, B...(首先,一个…同时,B……第二,一个..同样地,B……尽管他们有相似之处,也有不同(A)和(B)在以下几个方面。首先,一个…然而,B……除此之外,……相反,B……)

Therefore, it depends with...we should choose.If we…., we should choose A;but if we...we should turn to B.(因此,这取决于我们应该选择与…。如果我们…。,我们应该选择一种,但如果我们…我们应该向B。)

Example:

Traveling by Train or by Plane

When we go on a business trip, we will be faced with choice between traveling by train by plane.Before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.First of all, a train will take us to our target railway station.Also, a plane will take us to the target airport.Second, in a train we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the countryside.Likewise, in a plane we can command a good view of fields, building, mountains and even clouds below.Despite their similarities, traveling by train and by plane are also different in the following aspects.First, a train ticket is cheap.Most of us can afford it.However, a plane ticket is about twice as expensive as a train ticket.Most of us grudge paying for it.Besides, it is safer to travel by train.If the train gets into some trouble, we may survive by jumping out of it.On the contrary, if we travel by plane, we have to ask God to bless us.Finally, it takes us longer time to travel by train than by plane.Therefore, it depends which transportation tool we should choose.If we just want to save money, we travel by train;but if we want to save time, we will turn to the plane.5.为什么(Why)

There are many reasons for...but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing...for another thing...Perhaps the prime reason is that...From the

foregoing...(有许多原因,但总的来说,他们可归结为三个大的错误。一方面……另一方面……或许最主要的原因是______________。从前面所讲的…)Example:

Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai

Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai.Men usually make a living by decorating houses fro city-dwellers.Women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates.Some of them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do.There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones.For one thing, perhaps they are short of money and want to earn some money in Shanghai to cope with their difficulties.For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside.Perhaps the prime reason is that they admire the urban life and want to live in Shanghai permanently.From the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems.Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai.七)开篇 1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...(许多国家都面临着一个问题…)2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.(最近这个问题已经开始成为焦点。)3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.(最近,这种现象已经成为一个热门话题。)4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...(最近这个问题一直引起极大的关注…)

5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...(如今人们越来越关注…)

6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.(从未在我们的历史已经认为…是如此受欢迎。)

7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...(面对……,相当多的人认为…)

8)According to a recent survey,...(根据最近的一项调查,……)

9)With the rapid development of...,...(迅速发展的…,…)

八)结尾

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...通过以上讨论,我们可以得出这样的结论:……

2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...现在正是时候,严格采取了措施来阻止……

3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...是必要的应采取的步骤…

4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...总之,这是必要的…

5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.没有简单的方法,但……可能会有所帮助。

6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...来解决上述问题,我们必须……

7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.总之,如果我们继续忽略上述问题,更多的问题会冒出。

8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.在所有部门的共同努力下,所有部件有关的问题将彻底解决.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...我们可以做超过辨识原因;它是重要的采取行动来…

10)Taking all these into account, we...把所有这些考虑,我们……

3.考研英语作文之常用写作句型套路 篇三

考研英语作文模板之常用的写作句型套路,本文为您提供2014考研英语作文模板中关于考研写作词汇、考研英语作文万能句的内容。

一、热点词汇

welfare n。福利、幸福 security n。安全 punishment n。惩罚 dishonest adj。不诚实的

goal n。目的、目标 benefit: n。利益,好处 viewpoint: n。观点 quality: n。质量、品质

healthy development: n。健康成长 population explosion: n。人口爆炸 utilize: vt。利用

traditional virtue: n。传统美德 competition: n。竞争knowledge: n。知识 skill: n。技能

advantage: n。优势 cooperation: n。合作 sympathy: n。同情 false: adj。错误的、虚假的

attract: vt。。吸引 influence: n。影响 impact: n. 影响 technology: n。技术 education: n。教育 experience: n。经验 fund: n。资金 blueprint: n。蓝图、计划 purpose: n。目的、意图resource: n。资源 environment:n。环境 wildlife:n。野生动植物

appearance: n。外表

inner quality: n。内在品质 material wealth: n。物质财富 moral standards: n。道德标准

behavior: n。行为 responsibility: n。责任 privacy: n。隐私 equipment: n。设备

foothold: n。立足处 difficulty: n。困难 challenge: n。挑战 psychological: adj。心理上的

defeat: n。失败 victory: n。胜利 courage: n。勇气 determination: n。决心

persistence: n。坚持 effort: n。努 confidence: n。自信 fake and inferior: n。假冒伪略产品

misconception: n。误解 nourishment: n。营养品 pressure: n。压力 diligent: n。勤勉的`

二、热点句型

1.If you want to achieve something orintend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, exert efforts andget prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when theycome to visit you。

如果你想取得成就或实现你的雄心壮志,就必须努力工作,艰苦奋斗,作好准备。负责,即使机遇来临你也无法利用。

2.Today an increasing number of people haverealized that legal education is of great importance. In order to keep publicorder,everyone of us is supposed to get legal education。

现在,愈来愈多的人认识到了法制教育的重要性。为了维护公共秩序,我们每个人都应接受法制教育。

3.Many things contribute to success.Of allthese factors, willpower, courage, and confidence are the most important。

能否获得成功取决于许多因素,最重要的是坚强的意志、勇气和自信。

4.The latest surveys show that quite a fewchildren have unpleasant associations with homework。

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

5.To survive and succeed in the 21stcentury, the cross-century talents should have good education backgrounds. 要在21世纪里不被淘汰且有所成就,垮世纪人才应该是受过良好教育的人。

6. Computers are playing a very importantrole in our life. With the help of computers, workers can produce more products,scientists can do research work more efficiently, and students can getinformation more quickly。

计算机在我们生活的各个方面都起着重要作用。有了计算机的帮助,工人可以生产更多的产品,科学家可以更高效地做研究,学生可以更快的查到信息。

7.An investigation shows that femaleworkers tend to have favorable attitude toward retirement。

一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

8.At the same time, young people should beencouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonalskills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents andare essential in maintenance of healthy mental condition。

同时,应鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往,发展他们的交际能力,这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的依赖并且保持健康的精神状态。

9.常用的写作句型套路:

1)定义法

Honesty refers to the quality of a personwho tells the truth and works without cheating. Honesty is regarded as the mostimportant virtue admired everywhere。

诚实指人们讲真话、在工作中不欺诈的品质。诚实被认为是无时无地都受到尊敬的美德。

2)对比法

Those who oppose this phenomenon argue thatit brings a great burden and pressure to the family, and for students theycannot adapt to the new culture very quickly. But people who are in favor ofsuch behavior maintain that children will be more competitive and well repaidin the future life. 反对这一现象的人认为它给家庭带来了巨大的负担和压力,对学生而言他们不能很快地适应新文化。但是赞成这一行为的人认为孩子在未来会更具有竞争力并得到回报。

3)There be 结构

There is no sense in leaving importantdecisions to inexperienced people。

把重要的决定留给没经验的人去做作是毫无道理的。

4)It结构

It is certain that fresh air and exercisesare more valuable than medicine。

毫无疑问的是呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼比吃药很可贵。

5)表示结果

Too much work and too little rest may leadto loss of heath。

过度工作,极少休息会损害健康。

6)表条件

Without a degree and with no experience inteaching, her chance of getting the job is slim。

没有文凭,没有教学经验,她得到这份工作的机会微乎其微。

10.Millions of people have to spend moretime and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep afavorable position in the job market。

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