4A 英汉互译专题训练

2024-06-16

4A 英汉互译专题训练（共9篇）（共9篇）

1.4A 英汉互译专题训练篇一

《秘书英语》英汉互译

Unit 1 Section 1

Page 4

Exercise 4 1)我很高兴能有机会参加面试。

I am very happy that I have the chance for this personal interview.2)我曾经在远东贸易公司兼职当过三个月的人事助理。

I had a part-time job for three months at Far East Trade Company as a personnel assistant.3)作为一名秘书，我经常要与来自其他文化的人打交道。

As a secretary I usually need to deal with people from other cultures.4)我的计划就是成为一名成功的秘书，因此在这方面我训练有素。

My plan is to become a successful secretary because I have been well trained for this.5)秘书作为团队一员要与同事协作高效地工作

A secretary must team up with other colleagues for a smooth operation to maximize working efficiency.6)我想问一下该公司的工资和福利是怎样的.I want to ask about the salary and benefits in the company.Unit 1 Section 3

Page 10

Exercise 2 1)我从《中国贸易》的广告得知贵公司正在招聘秘书，本人对该职位很感兴趣。

I know from your advertisement in China Trade that your company is looking for a secretary，This position has aroused my great interest.2)我所学的专业和已有的工作经验使我有能力胜任这份工作。

My major and working experience will enable me to be competent for this position.3)东方公司享有很好的声誉，本人很希望在贵公司工作。

Oriental company has been enjoying a very good commercial reputation, so I have a keen interest in working for your company.4)我希望有机会与你面谈我应聘该职位的条件。

I hope I can have a chance for an interview regarding my qualifications for this position.5)

本人诚实、热情、工作努力，有团队精神。

I am honest, enthusiastic, hardworking and of team spirit.Unit 2 Section 1

Page 16

Exercise 4 1)我带你到处转转，见见将和你一起工作的同事。

We should go round and meet some of the staff you’ll be working with.2)让我们从凌云开始吧。

Let’s start with Ling Yun.3)期待着下周见到你。

I’m looking forward to seeing you next week.4)可以占用你们一点时间吗？

Can I have a few moments of your time? 5)今明两天你将和他在一起。

You’ll be spending today and tomorrow with him.6)她这周末将离职，由你取代她。

She is leaving us at the end of the week and then you’ll take her place.Unit 2 Section 2

Page 19

Exercise 4 1)作为团队的一员，经验丰富的秘书会保护老板。

As part of the team, the professional secretary protects the employer.4)建立一种归档系统，使所有需要进入系统的人都容易调阅。

Having a filing system that can be used easily by all who need access.5)定期将文件分类，比如在年末或者一个项目完成的时候。

Sort file regularly, for example at the end of the year or the completion of a project.Unit 4 Section 2 Page 42

Exercise 4

A secretary should know how to deal with unexpected visitors and make them feel welcomed.Enquire about the purpose of their visits before introducing them to the boss.If the boss cannot meet them right now, ask the visitors to wait politely or to make an appointment for another day.秘书应该知道怎样接待没有预约的来访者，使他们觉得自己是受欢迎的。在引见他们之前，先询问他们来访的目的。如果老板当时无法接见他们，有礼貌地请来访者等候一会儿，或者预约改日再见。

Unit 4 Section 1 Page 40 Exercise 4 1）早上好，先生。能为您效劳吗？

Good morning, sir.Can I help you? 2）是的，我想会见凌云先生。

Yes, I would like to see Mr.Ling Yun please.3）您有预约吗？没有，我没有预约。

Do you have an appointment? 4）我来自威尔森汽车公司，我来见凌云先生是为了讨论一下我们新车型的销售的。

No.I’m afraid I haven’t.I’m from Wilson Motors, and I’ve come to see Mr.Ling to discuss sales of our new model.Unit 4 Section 4

Page 48

Exercise 4 1）秘书应该将服装看作是适合公司形象的制服。

The secretary should view clothing as a uniform that fits the image of the office and thus advances the secretary’s career goals along with the purpose of the office.2）用服饰、发型等来表现自信和职业特点。

Use dress, hairstyle and so forth to convey confidence and professionalism.3）给别人真诚的赞美。

Give sincere compliments.4）愿意与人交流思想，愿意向他人学习。

Be willing to exchange ideas and learn from others.5）学会如何在压力下有效地工作。

Learn how to work effectively under pressure.Unit 5 Section 1

Page 52

Exercise 3 1)她明天有时间吗？

Does she have any time tomorrow? 2)请您别挂，稍等一会好吗？

Would you please hold the line for a moment? 3)凌云先生明天的日程已满。

Mr.Ling Yun has a full schedule tomorrow.4)我会把它记下来。

I’ll make a note of that.Dear Doris，Congratulations on your promotion.Now you know your hard work has been recognized and accepted by the company.This is a positive sign that you are on your way up, and all of us believe that you really deserve it.I look forward to congratulating you on your next promotion.Best regards

ZhangYi

Unit 7 Section 1

Page 73 Exercise 5 1).你今天下午需要做会议记录的这次会议室一场大会吗？

Is the meeting that you have to take minutes this afternoon a big one? 2).我只写一个简短的报告就可以了。

I just make a short report.3).你能给我看一份副本吗？

Could you show me a copy? 4)你必须确保你把一切都包括在内了。首先是时间，然后是地点。

You must make sure that you include everything.First the time and then the place.5).凌云先生说所有的司机都必须遵守城市汽车停车规则。

Mr Ling Yun said that all drivers must obey city car parking regulations.6）他说将来任何停车罚款都必须由司机本人支付。

He said that in the future, any parking fines would have to be paid by the drivers themselves.Unit 7 Section 3

Page 79

Exercise 2 大为.约翰先生：

谨定于1月4日（星期五）下午7时在长安街假日酒店18层国际俱乐部举行晚宴。敬请光临

凌云暨夫人

Mr.and Mrs.Ling Yun

request the pleasure of David Johns’

company at a dinner

on Friday, the fourth of January

at 7:00 p.m.at the International Club on Eighteen floor, Holiday Inn Chang’an Street, Beijing

Unit 7 Section 4

Page 82

Exercise 4 1）请注意。

Attention please/May I have your attention, please.2）我有个重要通知要发布。

Here is an important announcement./I have an important announcement to make.3）由于天气原因，今天下午的会议将推迟到明天下午进行。

Because of the weather, this afternoon’s meeting will be put off to tomorrow afternoon./will be postponed until tomorrow afternoon.4）请张先生说话。

Mr.Zhang has the floor please./Let’s invite Mr.Zhang to give us a presentation.《秘书英语》判断题

Unit 1 Section 4 Page 12 Exercise 2 1(T)A secretary sometimes should deal with some private or secret tasks.【秘书有时要处理一些私人或机密的任务。】(F)A secretary of today is only responsible only for carrying out the boss’s wishes.【秘书今天仅只负责执行老板的愿望。】(F)Since a secretary’s work is usually office routine, the methods of handling information are simple.【由于秘书的工作通常是办公室的日常工作，处理方法的信息很简单。】(F)A modern secretary should have the ability to bear responsibility and to make decision without supervision.【现代秘书应该有能力承担责任和作出的决定，没有监督。】(F)According to the survey by APSI, secretary can be divided into different types and they are completely different position.【根据调查，apsi，部长可以分为不同的类型，它们是完全不同的位置。】

Unit 5 Section 2 Page 54 Exercise 4(F)Telephoning skills cannot be learned.【电话技能不能教训。】(F)It is not necessary that the secretary says the name of the company because the caller already knows it.【这是没有必要的，秘书说，公司的名称，因为对方已经知道了它。】(T)Being a good listener is very important to a secretary.【一个好的倾听者是非常重要的一个秘书。】(T)If a secretary promises to call back, he/she should do it as soon as possible.【如果秘书答应回电话，他/她应该尽快做。】(F)A secretary needn’t know how to use the buttons on the telephone.【秘书不必知道如何使用上的按钮电话。】

Unit 5 Section 4 Page 59 Exercise 2 1.(T)Diplomacy is the management of international relations by negotiation.【外交是管理国际关系的谈判。】

2.(F)Diplomacy is a Greek word.【外交是一个希腊词。】

3.(T)Zhuge Liang can be regarded as an ancient diplomat.【诸葛可以被视为一个古老的外交官。】 4.(F)“The Vertical Alliance” was political alliance.【“合纵联盟”的政治联盟。】

5.(F)A diplomat only learns the situation, external or internal, of the countries they are appointed to.【一个外交官只学习情况，外部或内部，他们的国家被任命。】

6.(F)The Qin Kingdom formed the Vertical Alliance in history.【秦国的纵向联盟的形成历史。】 Unit 6 Section 4 Page 70 Exercise 2 1.(T)An embassy has a political office, military office, economic and commercial office, cultural office, educational office, and so on.【一个大使馆政治，军事，经济，商业，文化，教育，等等。】 2.(F)Interpreters, typist, and clerks also hold diplomatic passports and enjoy full diplomatic privileges and immunities.【口译，打字员，和职员也持有外交护照和享有完全的外交特权与豁免。】

3.(T)Diplomats are the representatives of their states in the host countries.【外交官是代表他们的国家在东道国。】(T)Diplomats should make friends with the people in the host countries.【外交官应该交朋友与东道国的人。】

4.(T)A secretary is a “diplomat” in a company, somehow.【秘书是一个“外交官”在一个公司，不知何故。】

5.(F)A secretary doesn’t have to know diplomacy.【秘书不必知道外交。】

2.英汉互译的网名篇二

lonely 孤独

°Distance

Review 旧爱

凉兮Armani。

空景 Sadnestつ

après 后来

Need-不需要

Faith(信念)

悦过水oAnael

Bury.(埋葬)

寻找爱 Looking

Emtion (感情)

温唇°sunshine

_▲Crazy、扯淡ゃ

Fickle°(薄情)

burial.(葬礼)

Amice丶回忆说晚安

Alone“孤独

devil°心碎

a偷腥的.猫 Gen

Amor、安于命

Toxic、茴忆

Dying 逝去

Sunny°刺眼

Fairy°好菇凉

Animai°情兽

Demon、微光

Sandm。旧颜

Deep sea.深海

Nightmare噩梦

格调 Momentb

Lonely(孤独)

A lie.(谎言)

Extremeb虐心

冷夜色cheeks

爱囚 Ragingc

A lie.(谎言)

mine - 不配

Feeble。苍白

Excel、流年碎

baby ?你好吊

Fairy°好菇凉

凉兮 Armani。

Amourr暮念

Charm 猫姬 S

三寸执念丶mello

Black 黑色

Amourr暮念

你是我的VIP。

Sunny°刺眼

Kiie丶素颜灬

3.英汉互译课程心得体会篇三

接触英汉互译快一年了，自己对翻译的认识也有很大的改变。以前，觉得翻译只要学过英语都会做的，可是现在才发现翻译是一门很大的学问。不仅要求精通英语这门语言，而且要了解英语表达习惯，同时也要具有相当好的语文功底。在翻译过程中，差了哪一点就不能有好的翻译作品。

在学习这门课的同时，也让我了解了很多关于翻译和各方面的知识。

一．了解翻译的历史。以前，完全不知道翻译这门学问是多么博大精深，而且是从古至今源远流长。知识人文在现在社会翻译才成为了必需品。在学习的过程中，我了解了翻译是从古代就开始了，远到有记载完整的时期是唐朝，发现中国上下五千年还是有很多精髓的地方等着我们去发现，这刺激我去阅读有关中国古代历史和文化相关的书。在这其中，我发现了很多新奇的知识，同时也明白自己对中国了解的实在是太少了。

二．了解翻译的流派及翻译思想。每个人对翻译的领会和认识促成了每个人对翻译有不同的理解，翻译出来的文章也就有了差异性。翻译的流派随着翻译的不断发展形成了几大翻译的派别。同时，翻译也是要受到当时社会氛围的影响的。当时需要怎样的作品来符合当时的社会环境，翻译作品就出现了，“忠实”与“不忠实”，“信、达、雅”，“直译”和“意译”等翻译思想不断出现。我们不能说哪个好，还是哪个不好，只有结合在当时的社会背景来分析翻译的作品。在这过程中，我认识了很多翻译名家，知道了有关他们的许多有趣的小故事，了解了他们对翻译的贡献与付出。这都是一个个的励志故事，无论是对我翻译和我的人生都有很大的启迪。

三．了解翻译的规律和技巧。上课期间所讲授的“重复和替换”，“增词法”等技巧，这些技巧看似通俗易懂，但是在实际运用中我还是欠缺很多。以前没接触翻译的时候，认为翻译就从字面意思翻译过来，并且语句通顺就可以了。可是上了这个课之后我才发现，翻译不仅仅是把意思翻译过来，而且要结合该国的文化背景和语言习惯表达出来，这样才算好的翻译。这点，在翻译过程中十分常见，比如“班门弄斧”在汉语中只有仅仅四个字，可是用英语翻译出来确实这样的”Don’t try to show off your proficiency with the ax before Lu Ban the master carpenter”。多达十六个字来表述这个成语，而且还会在翻译的时候加以注释，这样外国人才能从根本上明白这个成语的意思。所以这就考验我们翻译的语言能力，同时也考验对中国文化的理解能力了。

4.我们的酒店邀请函英汉互译篇四

女士们,先生们,

Welcome to our hotel! The Blue Sky Hotel is very big. There are 150 rooms and 2 restaurants . You’ll taste many delicious food. You can swim in the swimming pool. You can see the beautiful flowers in the garden. And the hotel is near the downtown. It is very convenient.

欢迎来到我们酒店!蓝天酒店非常大。有150个房间和2餐馆。你会品尝很多美味的.食物。你可以在游泳池里游泳。你可以看到漂亮的花在花园里。和附近的酒店是在市中心。它非常方便。

Oh, sorry, I forgot to tell you the address of the hotel. It is No.156 on Huanshi Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. You can call us at 020-74083868 or you can fax us at 020-84081868.

哦,对不起,我忘了告诉你酒店的地址。这是No.156环市路,越秀区,广州。你可以叫我们在020 - 020或者你可以传真020 - 84081868。

I think you’ll enjoy yourself in our hotel. We’ll try our best to help you.

5.4A 英汉互译专题训练篇五

1.Americans believe no one stands still.If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind.This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring.Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor.美国人相信没有人能够停止不前。如果你不求进取，就会落伍。这样一种态度造就了一个投身研究、试验和探索的民族。时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另外一个是劳力。

2.“We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said.Time is treated as if it were something almost real.We budget it, save it, waste it , steal it, kill it, cut if, account for it;we also charge for it.It is a precious resource.Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime.Once the sands have run out of a person’s hourglass, they cannot be replaced.We want every minute to count.人们一直说，“只有时间才能支配我们”。人们把时间当着一个差不多是实实在在存在的东西来对待。我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用做出解释；我们还要因付出时间收取费用。时间是一件宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。时光一去不复返。我们应当让每一分钟都过的有意义。

3.Consequently, we work hard at the task of saving time.We produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices;we communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts, which though pleasant, take longer—especially given out traffic-filled streets.We, therefore, save most personal visiting for after-work hours or for social weekend gatherings.因此，我们千方百计的节约时间。我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话、发电子邮件与他人快速交流，而不是通过直接接触。虽然面对面接触令人愉悦，却要花更多时间，尤其是在马路上交通拥挤的时候。因此，我们把大多数个人拜访安排在下班后的时间和周末的社交聚会上。

4.The US is definitely a telephone country.Almost everyone uses the telephone to conduct business, to chat with friends, to make or break social appointments, to say “Thank you”, to shop and to obtain all kinds of information.Telephones save the feet and endless amounts of time.This is due partly to the fact that the telephone service is superb here, whereas the postal service is less efficient.美国无疑就是一个电话王国。几乎每个人都使用电话做生意、和朋友聊天、安排或取消社交约会，表达谢意，购物和获取各种信息。电话不但免去了走路之劳，而且能节约大量时间：美国的电话服务时一流服务，而邮政服务的效率则差一些。

Unit 2 Unit 3 课文：

1.Gail and I imagined a quiet wedding.During our two years together we had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other.But through it all we had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other’s characters.我和盖尔计划一个不事张扬的婚礼。在两年的相处中，我们的关系经历起伏，这是一对情侣在学着相互了解、理解和尊重时常常出现的。但在这整整两年间，我们坦诚的面对彼此性格中的弱点和优点。

2.Gail and I had no illusions about what the future held for us as a married, mixed couple in America.The continual source of our strength was our mutual trust and respect.对于居住在美国、异族通婚的夫妻，我和盖尔对未来没有什么不切实际的幻想。相互信任和尊重才是我们永不枯竭的力量源泉。

3.“So it was all right for me to date him, but it’s wrong for me to marry him.Is his color the problem, Mom?” Gail subsequently told me she had asked her mother.“这么说我和他约会是对的，但如果和他结婚，就错了。是不是因为他的肤色，妈妈？”。后来盖尔告诉我她曾这样问过母亲。

4.“But Mark and I have been together more than two years,” Gail railed.“We’ve been through so much together.We’ve seen each other at our worst many times.I’m sure that time will only confirm what we feel deeply about each other.”

“但是我和马克呆在一起两年多了，”盖尔抱怨说。“我们一起经历了如此多事情，我们彼此多次看到对方最糟糕的一面。我可以肯定时间会证实我们是彼此深情相爱的”。

Unit 4 课文：

1.For thirteen months, she had faithfully written to him.When his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease.During the difficult days of war, her letters nourished him and gave him courage.As long as he received letters from her, he felt as though he could survive.After a short time, he believed he loved her, and she loved him.It was as if fate had brought them together.十三个月来，她一直忠实的给他写信。即使没有他的回信，她依然一如既往的给他写信，从未减少过。在那段艰苦战斗的日子里，她的信鼓舞着他，给他力量。只要一接到她的来信，就仿佛感到能存活下去。一段时间后，他相信他们彼此相爱，就像命运让他们走在一起。

2.A young woman was coming toward him, and he felt a connection with her right away.Her figure was long and thin, her spectacular golden hair layback in curls from her small ears.Her eyes were blued flowers;her lips had a gentle firmness.In her fancy green suit she was like springtime come alive.一个年轻的女子向他走来，他立即觉得自己和她之间存在一种联系。她的身材修长而苗条，漂亮的金色长发卷曲在小巧的耳后。她的眼睛如同蓝色的花朵，双唇间有着一种温柔的坚毅。她穿着别致的绿色套装，就如同春天般生气盎然。

3.He started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she wasn’t wearing a rose, and as he moved, a small, warm smile formed on her lips.他向她迎去，完全忘记了她并没有佩带玫瑰。看他走来，她的唇际露出一丝热情的微笑。4.Uncontrollably, he made one step closer to her.Then he saw Hollis Meynell.他不由自主向她走近了一步，然后看见了霍利斯.梅内尔。

Unit 5 课文：

1.I do not remember when he started to cough.Perhaps it was unnoticeable at first, a little coughing in the morning as he lit his first cigarette upon getting out of bed.By the time I was sixteen, my daughter’s age, his breath was a wheeze, embarrassing to hear;he could not climb stairs without resting every third or fourth step.It was not unusual for him to cough for an hour.我记不得父亲是什么时候开始咳嗽。也许开始时并不明显，只是早上起床点燃第一支烟有些微咳。当我是十六岁时（我女儿现在的年龄），他的一呼吸就呼哧呼哧的，让人感到不安；他上楼时，每隔三、四个楼梯就要休息一下，而且，他常常是一咳就是一个小时。

2.There is a deep hurt that I feel as a mother.Some days it is a feeling of uselessness.I remember how carefully I ate when I was pregnant, how patiently I taught my daughter how to cross a street safely.For what, I sometimes wonder;so that she can struggle to breathe through most of her life feeling half her strength, and then die of self-poisoning, as her grandfather did? 作为母亲，我感到了深深的痛苦。有时我有一种无能为力的感觉。我记得怀孕时，吃东西的时候是多么小心啊，之后教育女儿如何安全过马路时，是多么的耐心。我有时纳闷，自己这样做到底是为了什么？难道是为了她今后有气无力的挣扎着呼吸，然后就像她外公一样自己把自己毒死？

英译汉：

1.I don’t think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.我认为他不可能去抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫。

2.Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.自然的平衡一旦受到破坏，将会带来许多无法预知的后果。

3.Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工作每小时十美元，而女工每小时只有七美元。

4.The final examination is close at hand;you’d better spend more time reading.期末考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花些时间看书。

5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands.This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.6.有趣的是消费者发现越来越难于辨别一个品牌的原产国，部分原因来自全球化的影响，部分原因来自生产地点的变化。

7.They persisted in carrying out the project despite the fact that it had proved unworkable at the very beginning.尽管这个计划一开始被证实是不切实际的，但他们仍坚持实施。

8.I could not persuade him to accept the plan, nor could I make him see its importance.我无法说服他接受这个计划，也无法让他认识到这个计划的重要性。9.How did you manage to pack so many things into such a small suitcase? 你是怎样把那么多东西塞入这个小行李箱？

10.He is completely indifferent to what others think of him.他全不在意别人对他的看法。

11.May I point out that you have made a small mistake? 我能否指出你犯了一个小错误。

12.His mother asked him to drive slowly, but he never took any notice of her words.他母亲要求他开车慢一点，但是他从不把她的话放在心上。

13.A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be taken seriously.应尽早告诉年轻人：必须认真对待法律。

14.He’s now faced with an important decision, a decision that can affect his entire future.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。15.You must be calm and confident even when things are at their worst.即使在情况最糟的时候，你也必须保持镇静和自信。

16.The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate.人际关系的成功与双方之间是否相处融洽和沟通是否流畅有着很大的关系。17.He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died.他受到攻击，身受重伤，随后不治身亡。

18.He behaved, at least on the surface, like a normal person.他的举止至少表面像正常人。

19.It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education to get a good job.现在只受过中等教育的人要找份好工作越来越难。20.As long as the green hills last, there’ll always be wood to burn.留得青山在，不怕没材烧。

21.If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will be more than happy to give your money back to you.如果你对购买的商品不满意，我们将很乐意退款。

22.We are thankful for the beauty of this great land, which has welcomed so many to its shores across the years.我们对这片伟大美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它吸引了众多的人来到这里的海滩游览。23.To the teacher’s surprise, no one volunteered for the position of monitor.让老师吃惊的是，没有一个人自愿当班长。

24.The dog continued to wait for its master at the train station without fail until its own death two years later.这只狗忠心耿耿继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。

25.The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point in our waiting.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等待没有什么意义。

26.George so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he told about the high grade he got in the exam.乔治经常说谎，因此当他说在考试中等了高分时没人相信他。

27.All was silent except for the small factory fairly close at hand, somewhere down by the crossroads.除了附近位于十字路口的一个小工厂，一切都是静悄悄的。

28.People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思做事。

29.I arranged to pick up Mr.Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.我安排了人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他到宾馆。

30.The tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.一到达山顶，游客们高兴的大叫起来。

31.(Just)as table tennis is to the Chinese, so is football to Italians.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。

32.The teacher does not rush the class toward a decision at this point, but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds.老师并没有急于要全班同学现在做决定，而是要求他们仔细思考后再下决心。

33.I don’t know what the drink was and I had that much;then the lads had to see me home because I was more or less drunk.我不知道那是什么饮料，喝了那么多；结果那些小伙们只能送我回家，因为我有些醉了。34.Windy days are characteristic of March in the north of China.在中国北方，三月往往多风。

35.Even so, the government has approved a 6.2 percent increase in total spending.尽管如此，政府已同意总支出增加6.2%。

36.Information, defined as knowledge conveyed to the mind by a statement of fact, can take many forms.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传递的知识，可以采取多种形式。

37.His research is concerned, among other things, with the battle against AIDS in the developing countries.除了其他内容，他的研究还涉及发展中国家与艾滋病的斗争。

38.These people are made aware that the better the service is, the more they will earn.这些人明白了，服务越好，他们挣得越多。

39.Although her father seemed anxious and worried, Susan did not perceive any change in his looks or ways.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安，但苏珊没有觉察到他在表情和行为有什么变化。

40.The amount of financial aid offered has become more central to students’ decisions about which school to attend.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素。

41.She’s already cut down on going out and buying clothes, but she doesn’t have enough money to start paying off the debt.她已经减少了外出和购置衣服的花费，但她还是没有足够的钱开始还债。

42.One of the keys to controlling stress is to realize that there are many things in our life over which we have no control.控制压力的方法之一是要认识到，生命中有许多事是我们无法掌控的。

汉译英：

1.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.2.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.3.这样的措施很可能带来工作效率的提高。

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency 4.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

We have already poured a lot of time and energy into this project, so we have to carry on.5.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.6.A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.最近一次调查表明妇女占了劳动力的百分之四十。7.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 8.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从来不溺爱她。

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.9.迈克没有来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话做任何解释。

Mike did not come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.10.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。

The person sitting next to him did publish some novel, but he is by no means a great writer.11.他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。

He has no interest in football, and is indifferent to who wins or loses.12.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。

The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.13.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

This is the first time that he made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.14.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.15.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.16.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.17.虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

Although he has had ups and downs, but I believed all along he would succeed someday.18.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.19.她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

She isn’t particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.20.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.21.不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn’t matter whether the cat is black or white, as long as it catches mice.22.你必须明天上午十点前把那笔钱还给我。

You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o’clock tomorrow morning.23.请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。

Please allow me to take part in this project;I am more than a little interested in it.24.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.25.看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话要对我说。

Watching unhappy look on her face, I feel as though she wish to say something to me.26.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.27.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.28.我十分感激你给我的帮助。

I am very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.29.光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。

The bad light, coupled with wet ground, mad driving very difficult.30.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.31.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.32.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

Just as a machine needs regular running, so does the body needs regular exercise.33.在美国学习时，他学会了弹琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.34.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.35.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.36.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

Most of female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when required to answer questions.37.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.38.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

At the meeting, they discussed, among other things, present economic situation.39.我对大自然了解的越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。

The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.40.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try some new, interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.41.那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。

The teacher gives more homework to the student who has had bad grades instead of cutting it down.42.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。

By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children’s success to natural talent.43.老师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。

6.4A 英汉互译专题训练篇六

从中英文的差别看英汉互译中的不等值现象

以英语和汉语这两种存在于完全独立的思维体系中的.语言为例,从其语言结构,语义特征,地域文化氛围,探究英汉互译中的不等值现象,进而从现象到本质地认识翻译这门科学,为科学翻译奠定基础.

作者：孙元元常乐 SUN Yuanyuan CHANG Le 作者单位：沈阳建筑大学外国语学院,辽宁,沈阳,110168刊名：沈阳建筑大学学报(社会科学版)英文刊名：JOURNAL OF SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY SOCIAL SCIENCE年，卷(期)：10(2)分类号：H059关键词：等值语义结构地域文化

7.4A 英汉互译专题训练篇七

执教者：刘良平

设计意图：

本单元的日常交际用语是“确认所属”，与该项目相结合的内容是形容词性物主代词。另一个交际项目是“空间关系”，即人或物所处的位置。鉴于本单元中的新授内容以前已经有过渗透，所以我在本课第一课时选择教授A部分的课文对话。“新课标”提倡任务型的教学模式，让学生在教师的帮助下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式，培养初步的运用语言的能力。本着这一思想和理念，我在设计课堂教学活动时，充分利用各种教学资源，创设情境，利用图片，周围实物和多媒体课件，组织学生围绕“寻找物主”进行会话操练，让学生在轻松愉快的活动中掌握语言知识，并在实际会话中运用；灵活运用以前接触过的歌曲，并力图创设一个合乎逻辑的语境，让学生掌握空间关系的表达法。让学生在完成任务的过程中，运用语言，发展思维，发挥想象，动口，动手，合作参与，在实际交流和运用中发展语言能力，体会学习语言的快乐。

教学准备：多媒体课件,句型卡片，实物（学生的文具等），图片及头饰。

教学过程：

Step 1.Warm up.1.Listen to the song

（上课前几分钟，就将课件打开，让学生们沉浸在音乐中，自然而然地复现了今天英语交际中需要用到的句子和单词，并被带入英语课堂。）

2.T:Shall we sing it now?（上课铃响后立刻带领学生齐唱歌曲。）3.提问并复现单词classroom，并导入开始上课

T: Where’s Peter?

S: He’s in the classroom.T: Where are we, now?

S: ….T: Yes, we’re in the classroom.We’re having an English lesson now.Shall we begin our class? 该步骤是准备阶段，先用一首歌曲来调动学生的积极性，唤起学生注意力，当然最重要的是将学生引入课堂，利用歌曲激活他们的记忆，复现了“空间关系”Where’s句型，培养师生共同学习语言的情感。紧接着我利用歌曲中的对唱复现单词classroom，为下面课文的新授作了铺垫。Step 2.Free talk.1.T:What’s on your desk/over there?

S:(教师引导帮助学生回答)It’s a/an....[TEACH: over there]

T:(继续与学生交流)Can I have a look?

S: Sure.Here you are.…

T: Thank you.S:（教师启发学生回答）Not at all.[TEACH: Not at all.]

T: Let me see.What a nice …!

[TEACH: Let me see.](对话进行数个来回，帮学生在真实情景中学会使用文中出现的新的交际用语。)2.T:（将上面与学生对话时拿来的一些物品通过请其他同学帮忙交还给本人）Come here, XX.Is this your...? S: No.It’s xx’s / Yes.T: OK, this „ is for XXX./ Here you are.（come here应注意与体态语言的配合）

[复现: Come here.] 在自由对话这个环节中，我结合课文对话，创设了向学生询问摆放在某处的物品,索要，寻找无助并归还的情景，在交际中引呈现并新授了新的交际用语，复现了已经学过的交际用语。主要的目的是利用英语学习的交际性来激发他们的兴趣，激活他们的思维，同时对前面所学习知识进行适当的复习，也为下面的新授做一个铺垫。Step 3.Presentation and practice.1.学新单词 a purse：

T: Look, what’s that over there?

（利用课件呈现一个钱包）

S:(师启发回答)It’s a purse.[TEACH: a purse 与nurse发音对比并揭示课题] 2.重点突破部分交际用语：

T: Is that your purse?

S:(师启发回答)No, it isn’t.T:(询问数个学生后)That’s not your purse, I think.Let’s go and find the owner, OK? Shall we ask Miss Li, first? How can we ask?

(教师板书句型，引导学生用Is that your purse?提问，practise in chains)

T：(根据成员的回答情况及完成的速度进行评价，并让学生齐问课件中的Miss Li)

You did a good job.That purse isn’t yours, is it Miss Li’s? Let’s ask her together,OK? How can we ask? S: Is that your purse?

Miss Li(利用课件进行人机对话):No, it isn’t.Perhaps it’s David’s.(利用课间呈现Perhaps的中文含义并带读)

T: OK!Let’s go to ask David!Where’s David?

(课件中发出“刷牙”的声音)

S:(鼓励学生用perhaps)Perhaps he’s in the bathroom.T:(课件)Yes!Let’s ask him together.Ss: Hello, David.Is that your purse?

David(利用课件进行人机对话):Let me see.Oh, yes!Thank you.紧扣上一步骤的谈话内容，引出新授单词purse及新授句型Is that your purse?的教学，在让学生进行操练的同时，要避免形成枯燥的练习，所以，ask in chains环节我设计了让学生小组竞赛这一方式，最快的那一组的最后一人站起来，充分调动起学生的热情，同时，这样的形式有利于培养学生的相互协作意识，掀起学习活动的高潮。紧接着我将对学生的竞赛评价和新授内容相结合，向课件中的Miss Li询问“Is that your purse?”，这既是对他们竞赛情况的考察，也通过人机对话引出了另一个新授单词purse, 并在教生词的同时，我注意到将单词的音形义相结合，对学生的语音进行训练，从每个字母的发音，到整个音节的过渡。3.导入课文：

T: Congratulations!You find the owner!(利用课件呈现David和它的钱包)Whose purse is it?

S: It’s David’s.T: Look!Here’s another pink purse.Is this David’s purse, too?(课件呈现课文中的粉红色钱包)

T: Let’s watch the cartoon, than you’ll get the answer.(课件播放A部分的卡通)

T: Is this David’s purse?

S: No, it isn’t.T&S: It’s Yang Ling’s.4.操练课文对话内容：

T: Wonderful!This time, according to their conversation, can you put these pictures into the right order?(多媒体呈现四幅被打乱的课文图片)S:(Put the pictures into the correct order.)

T: Well done!Now open your English books and try to repeat sentence by sentence.S:(Read after the tape.)

T: Let’s read in different roles.S:(Read in roles.)

T: Can you act it out without your books? Please practise with your group members, you can look at these pictures and use these words.S:(Work in groups and act it out.)课文的导入仍与上个步骤一脉相承，通过大卫的钱包过渡到无人认领的粉红色的钱包，通过让学生先去观看科文动画，感知他们，培养学生主动学习的能力。之后，我进行了课文对话的操练。结合前面根据课文内容进行排序的图片看似简单，实际上是对下面的上台表演做准备。而在学生上台表演课文的过程中，我利用课件给学生一些提示词，在老师示范的基础上要求他们尽量能离开课本进行表演并让学生大胆发挥，而不是单纯的分角色朗读课文。放手让学生自己去“说”课文，并真正意义上地去“演”课文，实际上学生学到的已经不仅仅是课文，更是一种自主学习能力的训练。Step 4.Consolidation.1.Practice in pairs.（创设一个Lost property office 的情景）

T: OK.You find the owner of this pink purse.Look, boys and girls, here is our lost property office, we’ve got many things.（取出学生的一件物品走到学生面前说）Is this your pencil –box? S: Yes, it is.Thank you.T:(面向全体学生)Would you like to help me find the owners of other thing? S：(学生两人一组任选讲台上的物品寻找物主。)这一步骤是对先前所学知识的综合复习，根据小学生的心理特点，他们好动活泼，又好表现自己，好奇心强，善于模仿，但自制能力弱，注意力容易分散，在复习时采用游戏的方法能起到较好的效果。我也及时给予他们道具奖励，这更激发了学生的积极性，课堂气氛很活跃，也为后面任务交际的表演做准备。2.Task.利用课件呈现交际的任务“Tom 和朋友们在公园里发现了一把可疑的KEY，他会是谁的呢？让我把这个扣人心弦的故事续编下去吧” S: Work in groups将故事续编下去。

这一环节是对之前所学的关于谈论人物的句型的一个综合运用，也是向学生提出一种任务，给学生一个空间和时间进行交流，培养学生实际运用语言的能力，学生在此过程中不但运用了所学语言，还能体会到一种参与社会活动的成就感，以达到本课的教学目的。教师先和学生做一个model，再让学生来练习，这样照顾到了大多数学生，尤其是有困难的学生。Step 5.Homework.1.跟录音读A部分5遍，并试背课文 2.抄写课文一遍

3.以小组为单位继续续编对话并表演，并试将表演的剧本写下来并配上精美的图片。板书设计：

Unit 3 A purse.Sept.26

over there

Let me see.A: Is this /that your purse ?

Not at all.B: Yes, it is.Come here.No, it isn’t.Perhaps it’s YangLing’s 教学反思：

一、发挥学生主体性，培养学生资助学习能力新课标中明确提出要充分发挥学生的主体性，注重对学生的能力的培养，尤其是学生自主学习的能力的培养，使学生对知识掌握的过程由“学会”转变为“会学”。根据这一原则，我在本课教学中做了一些安排，起到了较好的效果。例如，在新授句型“Is that your purse?”的教学，我先用该句型与学生探讨、寻找物主，激起学生的学习兴趣，此时，我并没有直接告诉学生应该怎样问，让学生跟着我读，而是让学生通过反复的感知，自己就能悟出意思；紧接着我再顺水推舟，让学生ask in chains，让他们以已有的知识带动新知的发展，从而自己习得该语言。学生们跃跃欲试，只要略加点拨，他们就脱口而出，并理解意思。

在单词的教授中，我也注意发展学生的自主能力，充分挖掘他们的潜力。我在出示“purse”时，用课件将“purse”和“nurse”运动组合在一起，学生无形中就学会了“purse”，也对字母组合ur的发音有了感知。接下来的“perhaps”一词的教授中，我引导提问学生，“perhaps”可以用那些词来替换，学生的想象思维开始活动，提出了“I think, maybe”等，真是可贵、可喜。俗话说；“授以一鱼，可食一日；授以捕鱼一技，可食一生”。作为一名教师，我想我要教给学生的不仅是一个词，一句话的说法、用法，更重要的是教给他们正确的学习方法和策略，以及自主学习英语、独立运用的能力。

二、以“任务型”教学为途径，训练学生综合运用语言的能力。

《新课程标准》明确倡导“任务型”的教学途径，这种教学途径实际上可以认为是以应用为动力，以应用为目的，以应用为核心的教学途径。形象地说，就是“为用而学，用中学，学了就用。”这就要求教师采用“任务型”的教学途径，依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，设计贴近学生实际的教学活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与。因此，我在本课的教学中先设计让学生听录音找出文中粉红色钱包的主人；在操练的过程中，同学们综合运用了所学语句帮助“失物招领处”找到物主；在最后，我还设计了以小组为单位的“续编故事”这一任务。启发他们的思维，激发了他们的动机，锻炼他们的口、笔头交流能力，培养他们的合作精神。学生们带着较明确的具体目的，运用所学语言与同学交流信息，交换意见，口语表达的技能，听力的技能等都得到了发展，同时还与同学沟通了感情，学习了人际交往，因此有助于语言综合能力的培养。

三、以多媒体课件为辅助，优化教学环境。

8.字音字形专题训练篇八

字音、字形专题训练

一、字音

1、下面依次给出的加点字的注音全都正确的一组是（）

机械

吁求

奴役

相机行事．．．．A．jiè

yù

yì

xiāng B．xiè

xū

yù

xiāng C．xiè

yù

yì

xiàng D．jiè

xū

yù

xiàng

2、下面依次给出的加点字的注音全都正确的一组是（）

分娩

标识

要挟

潜移默化．．．．A．miǎn

shí

xiá

qiǎn B．wǎn

zhì

xiá

qiǎn C．wǎn

shí

xié

qián D．miǎn

zhì

xié

qián

3、下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）

A．畏葸（xǐ）

给予（jǐ）

思忖（cǔn）

苑囿（yòu）．．．．B．豆豉（chǐ）

腼腆（tiǎn）

档案（dàng）

采撷（jí）．．．．C．细菌（jūn）

恫吓（dòng）

匙箸（zhuó）

熟稔（rěn）

．．．．D．缭绕（rào）

牟利（máo）

湮灭（yān）

嗔怪（chēn）．．．．

4、下列词语中加点的字，读音有错误的一组是（）

A．奇葩（pā）

证券（juàn）

碑帖（tiè）

楔子（qì）．．．．B．讣告（fù）

狩猎（shòu）

手腕（wàn）

接洽（qià）．．．．C．泥泞（nìng）

桎梏（gù）

蹩脚（bié）

镣铐（liào）．．．．D．瘐毙（yǔ）

狙击（jū）

曲解（qū）

雇佣（yōng）．．．．

5、下列各组词语中加点字的读音，与所给注音全都相同的一组是（）

A．劲jìng

劲敌

遒劲疾风劲草刚劲挺拔．．．．B．泊bó

停泊

漂泊

淡泊名利

水泊梁山．．．．C．应yīng

应届

应允

应声而落

应有尽有．．．．D．鲜xiǎn

鲜见

鲜有

寡廉鲜耻

屡见不鲜．．．．

6、下列各组词语中加点字的读音，与所给注音全都相同的一组是（）A．度dù

温度

程度

欢度春节

以己度人．．．．B．空kòng

空当

空额

空穴来风

空谷足音．．．．C．丧sàng

丧志

丧失

丧尽天良

丧心病狂．．．．

D．荫yīn

荫蔽

树荫

封妻荫子

桃李荫翳．．．．

7、下列各组词语中，加点字的读音全都正确的一组是（）A．砧板（zhēn）

关卡(kǎ)

不容置喙(huì）．．．B．粳米(jīng)

龋齿(qǔ)

猝不及防(cù)．．．C．纰漏（pī）

内讧(hòng)

厚古薄今(báo)．．．D．粗糙（zào）

狡黠(xiá)

哗众取宠(huá)．．．

8、下列各组词语中，加点字的读音有误的一组是（）A．靓妆(liàng)

剽窃(piāo)

阿谀奉承(ē)．．．B．隽永（juàn）

胡诌（zhōu）

引吭高歌（háng）．．．C．租赁（lìn）

镌刻（juān）

令人咋(zé)舌．．．D．上乘（chéng）

游说（shuì）

绿（lù）林好汉．．．

9、下列各组词语中加点字的读音，与所给注音全都相同的一组是（）A．创chuàng

创造

创设

创伤

重创．．．．B．横hèng

蛮横

专横

横祸

横行．．．．C．和hé

和平

和谐

讲和

附和．．．．D．省xǐng

反省

省亲

省悟

省察．．．．

10、下列词语中加点字读音有误的一项是（）A．汇兑（duì）

鞭笞（chī）

钟灵毓秀（yù）

蓬头跣足（xiǎn）．．．．B．气氛（fēn）

棠棣（lì）

长吁短叹（xū）

舐犊情深（shì）．．．．C．孝悌（tì）

包庇（bì）

拾级而上（shè）

数九寒天（shǔ）．．．．D．熨帖（yù）

玫瑰（guī）

咬文嚼字（jiáo）

命运多舛（chuǎn）．．．．

11、下列词语中加点的字，读音正确的一项是（）A．账簿（bù）

徇私（xùn）

锲而不舍（qì）

瞠目结舌（chēng）．．．．B．潸然（shān）

果脯（fǔ）

荷枪实弹（hè）

千载难逢（zǎi）．．．．C．检疫（yì）

咯血（ké）

稗官野史（bài）

涸泽之渔（hé）．．．．D．羊圈（quān）翌日（yì）

歃血为盟（shà）

余勇可贾(gǔ)．．．．

12、下列词语中加点的字，读音正确的一组是（）A．校勘（jiào）

跻身（jì）

喟然长叹（kuì）

莞尔一笑（wǎn）．．．．B．脊梁（jí）

谄媚（chǎn）

戛然而止（jiá）

屏气凝神（bǐng）．．．．C．怪癖（pǐ）

啮合（chǐ）

穿凿附会（záo）

繁文缛节（rù）．．．．D．字帖（tiè）

糊弄（hù）

济济一堂（jǐ）

觥筹交错（gōng）．．．．

13、下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音全都不相同的一组是（）A．露天/露脸

舍弃/退避三舍

敷衍塞责/不塞不流．．．．．．B．朴刀/朴实

曝光/一曝十寒

切肤之痛/切磋琢磨．．．．．．C．单薄/薄弱

地壳/金蝉脱壳

臭味相投/无色无臭．．．．．．D．慰藉/狼藉

刁难/排忧解难

流水浅浅/浅尝辄止．．．．．．

14、下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是（）

A．强求/强辩

纤巧/纤尘不染

首当其冲/螳臂当车．．．．．．B．牢笼/笼罩

落枕/失魂落魄

差可告慰/差强人意．．．．．．C．称赞/称职

打擂/擂鼓助威

来日方长/揠苗助长．．．．．．D．舌苔/苔藓

上乘/千乘之国

一脉相传/名不虚传．．．．．．

15、下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）A．啜泣

点缀

拾掇

气息惙然

笔耕不辍．．．．．B．茁壮

笨拙

罢黜

咄咄逼人

相形见绌．．．．．C．黩武渎职案牍买椟还珠初生牛犊．．．．．D．燥热

词藻

害臊

不骄不躁

名声大噪．．．．．

16、下列词语中加点字的读音，不完全相同的一组是（）A．姻缘

氤氲

万马齐喑

绿草如茵．．．．B．频繁

颦蹙

濒危动物

贫嘴薄舌．．．．C．烦闷

樊篱

繁衍生息

凡夫俗子．．．．D．伏法

芙蕖

拂袖而去

心服口服．．．．

17、下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）A．毗邻

蚍蜉

秕谷

蓬荜生辉．．．．B．烩饼

市侩

荟萃

脍炙人口．．．．C．开辟

精辟

辟谣

辟举为官．．．．D．量变

数量

胆量

量体裁衣．．．．

18、下列词语中加点字的读音，全都不相同的一组是（）A．进谏

请柬

阑珊

谰言

波澜．．．．．B．缕析

镂刻

楼阁

蝼蚁

背篓

．．．．．C．贿赂

忙碌

俸禄

记录

氯气．．．．．D．描摹

寂寞

模样

募集

摸索

19、下列各组词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）

A．地契

小憩

同仇敌忾

休戚与共．．．．B．塑造

哆嗦

不速之客

沧海一粟．．．．C．唁电

妍媸

狼吞虎咽

雁过拔毛．．．．D．娴静

船舷

垂涎三尺

衔冤负屈．．．．20、下列每组词语中加点的字，读音各不相同的一组是（）A．伶俜

聘请

娉婷

纵横驰骋．．．．B．泥淖

悼念

飞棹

绰绰有余．．．．C．蚊蚋

出纳

木讷

方枘圆凿．．．．D．劳累

累赘

累计

累及无辜．．．．

二、字形

21、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．赡养

陷阱

文辞蜚然

仁者乐山，智者乐水

B．安祥

攀缘

振聋发聩

言者无罪，闻者足戒 C．嘉奖

坐标

负隅顽抗

翻手为云，覆手为雨 D．疲软

提纲

平步青云

兵来将挡，水来土淹

22、下列词语中，有错别字的一组是（）

A．懊恼

嘉宾

当头棒喝

宁为玉碎，不为瓦全 B．融资

股份

慢不经心

防民之口甚于防川 C．祥和

勖勉

功亏一篑

欲加之罪，何患无辞 D．先驱

鸟瞰

绵里藏针

口惠而实不至

23、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．烹饪

排行榜

真知灼见

宁缺毋滥 B．渲泄

听政会

时过景迁

孤注一掷 C．芥蒂

互联网

开园节流

一枕黄粱 D．文彩

吉祥物

闲情逸致

励精图治

24、下列词语中，有一个错别字的一组是（）

A．脉搏

背黑锅

歪风斜气

察颜观色 B．棘手

碰钉子

合盘托出

连锁反应 C．抉择

开倒车

呕心沥血

互相推诿 D．支解

拦路虎

哀声叹气

利令至昏

25、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．荼毒

峥嵘

别出新裁

城门失火，殃及池鱼 B．妨碍

蹊跷

认识肤浅

一言既出，驷马难追 C．嗜好

肆虐

招然若揭

失之毫厘，谬以千里 D．馈赠

跋涉

良晨美景

众口铄金，积毁销骨

26、下列词语中都有错别字的一组是（）

A．涵盖

妥胁

入不付出

一石激起千层浪 B．寒暄

沉缅

各行其是

多行不义必自毙 C．欠收

渡假

以逸代劳

有过之无不急

D．幅射

淳厚

倾刻之间

己所不欲，勿施于人

27、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．松弛

候车室

山青水秀

老生常谈 B．气概

瞭望哨

鼎力相助

出奇不意 C．装祯

耍花招

矫揉造作

再接再厉 D．家具

荧光屏

声名鹊起

趋之若鹜

28、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．赌博

入场券

蜂拥而出

阴谋鬼计 B．倾压

挖墙角

色厉内荏

源远流长 C．拖沓

马后炮

宵衣旰食

计日成功 D．妥帖

磨洋工

怙恶不悛

委曲求全

29、下列词语中有两个错别字的一组是（）

A．冥玩不灵

博得好评

茕茕孑立，行影相吊 B．流连忘返

不明一钱

鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已 C．名列前茅

开门揖盗

桃李不言，下自成蹊 D．兼收并畜

按步就班

万事具备，只欠东风

30、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．贻误

撕杀

披星戴月

一言以蔽之 B．靡费

版画

杀一警百

防患于未燃 C．喝彩

籍贯

一筹莫展

一不做二不休

D．华诞

辑录

可见一般

民不畏死奈何以死拒之

31、下列词语中有错别字的一组是（）

A．晦气

唱高调

伸张正义

闭塞眼睛捉麻雀 B．编篡

炒鱿鱼

食不裹腹

吃不了兜着走 C．纪实

吃小灶

一切就绪

海水不可斗量 D．泄密

穿小鞋

忧心忡忡

宰相肚里好撑船

32、下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（）

A．撤消

闯红灯

置若网闻

一叶障木，不见泰山 B．阴凉

打水漂

可趁之机

不入虎穴，焉得虎子 C．造型

大气候

拾人牙慧

风马牛不相及

D．砥砺

打圆场

口密腹剑

以其昏昏，使人昭昭

33、下列词语中有错别字的一组是（）

A．焦燥

吊胃口

美伦美奂

百尺杆头，更进一步 B．矫正

定心丸

意气用事

一张一弛，文武之道 C．喋血

揭盖子

前倨后恭

出其不意，攻其不备 D．诤友

烂摊子

直言不讳

春生夏长，秋收冬藏

34、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．忖度

窝里斗

口诛笔伐

是可忍，孰不可忍 B．必竟

香饽饽

经渭分明

盛名之下，其实难副 C．破绽

打边鼓

饱经苍桑

螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后 D．训服

侃大山

两厢情愿

焚林而田，竭泽而渔

35、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）

A．鉴戒

提炼

礼上往来

要言不繁 B．精典

脉络

永葆生机

初出茅庐 C．怅惘

辩解

婉然可见

精兵减政 D．抱负

遐想

没精打采

喧宾夺主

36、下列词语中，有错别字的一组是（）

A．懈气

悲观泄气

面世

产品面市 B．淹没

湮没无闻

伎俩

黔驴技穷 C．星辰

寥若晨星

震荡

山谷振荡 D．涣然

焕然一新

事故

人情世故

37、下列词语中，有一个错别字的一组是（）

A．高梁

粗犷

直接了当

关怀备至 B．观摩

谬种

金碧辉煌

张慌失措 C．致哀

漫延

望文生意

轻歌曼舞 D．和霭

漠糊

不记其数

莫逆之交

38、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）

A．摧残

手屈一指

急需

因材施教 B．即使

声音洪亮

惨重

言谈灰谐 C．污垢

厉兵秣马

仓皇

归根结蒂

D．须知

名门旺族

缉私

提心掉胆

39、下列词语中，有一个错别字的一组是（）

A．事必恭亲

亮相

奋笔疾书

坟茔 B．如法炮治

骨胳

群雄竞起

联袂 C．清冽甘甜

矜持

兵荒马乱

伸冤 D．头昏脑胀

传诵

倍受欢迎

装璜 40、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）

A．编辑

貌和神离

矍铄

学以致用

B．照相

水泄不通

瀚墨

原形毕露 C．平添

得陇望蜀

轶事

物是人非 D．震憾

迫不及待

矫健

常治久安

41、下列词语中，全都有错别字的一组是（）

A．改弦更章

变本加利

谈笑风声

妄费心机 B．开诚不公

层峦叠嶂

长嘘短叹

理屈词穷 C．殚精竭虑

杜渐防萌

纷至踏来

金榜提名 D．饿饣孚遍野和衷共济脑羞成怒修养生息

42、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）

A．流览

高潮跌起

资讯

心旷神怡 B．混沌

集思广益

嗽口

打架斗殴 C．赔偿

读书札记

销赃

三令五申 D．摄像

手不失卷

怄气

既往不究

43、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）

A．偏袒

文笔凝练

扬常而去

一人做事一人当 B．嘻戏

得鱼忘筌

闪铄其词

为渊驱鱼，为丛驱雀 C．反诘

生死悠关

众志成城

言而无闻，行之不远 D．讥诮

弥天大谎

千啼百啭

既来之，则安之

44、下列句子中，没有错别字的一句是（）

A．据了解，某市目前只有几家具备资质的家装监理公司，拥有上岗证的监理员也才100多人。即便这个数字再翻一翻，也无法满足众多家庭用户的需求。B．“寻人启事”：本人昨日下午不慎在401路公交车上遗失一张洗衣机提货单，有拾到并归还者，本人愿付酬金200元，决不失言。

C．数千年来一直天经地义地盘踞着历史殿堂的古圣先贤被戳穿画皮后，一直隐没于幕后的芸芸众生就被推到历史的前台。D．在当今中国，“城市化”是一个备受瞩目的话题。如果说这个话题与其他的话题有什么突出的区别，那么首先可以列出的就是：它拥有无可质疑的现实意义。

45、下列句子中，没有错别字的一句是（）

A．2002年为纪念邓小平逝世五周年，湎怀一代伟人，凤凰卫视播出了专题片《永远的邓小平》，其中首次批露了很多鲜为人知的内容。

B．街头一家美容院的广告：独家密方，减肥瘦身，不注射、不绝食、不返弹；纹眉、纹眼线，让你年轻十岁。

C．吃了半个月的中餐，觉得津津有味，回到家便蒙生了在大特尔诺沃办首家中国餐馆的念头。D．“若鸦片一日未绝，本大臣一日不回，誓与此事相始终。”一百多年前林则徐的铮铮誓言，已经化为今日神州大地上党和政府打击毒品犯罪的果敢行为。

参考答案

1、C

2、D

3、A（B、jí→xié；C、zhuó→zhù；D、máo→móu）

4、A（juàn→quàn；qì→xiē）

5、A（B、水泊梁山pō；C、应声而落yìng；屡见不鲜．．．xiān）

6、C（A、以己度人duï；B、空穴来风、空谷足音kōng；D、封妻荫子yìn）．

7、B（A、kǎ→qiǎ；B、báo→bï；D、zào→cāo）

8、A（liàng→jìng）

9、D（A、创伤、重创行hãng；C、附和．．chuāng；B、横．．hâ）

10、B（lì→dì）

11、B（A、qì→qiâ；C、kã→kǎ；D、quān→juàn）

12、D（A、jì→jī；B、jí→jǐ；C、chǐ→niâ）

13、B（A、lù/lîu，shě/shâ，sâ；B、pō/pǔ，bào/pù，qiâ/qiē；C、bï,qiào，chîu/xiù；D、jiâ/jí，nàn，jiān/qiǎn）

14、A（A、qiǎng，xiān，dāng； B、lïng/lǒng，lào/luî，chā； C、chēng/chân，lâi/lãi，cháng/zhǎng；D、tāi/tái，chãng/shâng，chuán）

15、C（A、chuî、zhuì、duō、chuî、chuî； B、zhuï、zhuō、chù、duō、chù； C、dú；

D、zào、zǎo、sào、zào、zào）

16、B（A、yīn；B、濒bīn，其余读pín； C、fán； D、fú）

17、D（A、pí、pí、bǐ、bì；B、huì、kuài、huì、kuài；C、pì、pì、pì、bì D、liàng）

18、D（A、jiàn、jiǎn、lán、lán、lán； B、lǚ、lîu、lïu、lïu、lǒu；

C、lù、lù、lù、lù、lǜ； D、mï、mî、mú、mù、mō）

19、D（A、qì、qì、kài、qī； B、sù、suō、sù、sù； C、yàn、yán、yàn、yàn； D、xián）

20、B（A、pīng、pìn、pīng、chěng；

B、nào、dào、zhào、chuî；

C、ruì、nà、nâ、ruì；

D、lâi、lãi、lěi、lěi）

21、C（A、蜚→斐；

B、祥→详；

D、淹→掩）

22、B（慢→漫）

23、A（B、渲→宣；政→证；景→境；C、园→源；彩→采）

24、B（A、斜→邪，颜→言；B、合→和；D、哀→唉，至→智）

25、B（A、新→心；C、招→昭；D、晨→辰）

26、C（A、胁→协，付→敷；B、缅→湎；C、欠→歉，渡→度，代→待，急→及；D、幅→辐，倾→顷）

27、D（A、青→清；

B、奇→其；

C、祯→帧）

28、D（A、鬼→诡；

B、压→轧；

C、成→程）

29、A（A、玩→顽，行→形；

B、明→名；

D、畜→蓄，步→部，具→俱）30、C（A、撕→厮；

B、靡→糜，燃→然；

D、般→斑，拒→惧）

31、B（篡→纂，裹→果）

32、C（A、消→销，网→罔； B、趁→乘；

D、密→蜜）

33、A（燥→躁，伦→轮，杆→竿）

34、A（B、毕→必，经→泾； C、苍→沧； D、训→驯）

35、D（A、上→尚，繁→烦； B、精→经； C、婉→宛，减→简）

36、C（振→震）

37、B（A、梁→粱，接→截；

B、慌→皇； C、漫→蔓，意→义； D、霭→蔼，漠→模，记→计）

38、C（A、手→首； B、灰→诙； D、旺→望，掉→吊）

39、A（A、恭→躬； B、治→制，胳→骼，； C、荒→慌，伸→申； D、倍→备，璜→潢）40、C（A、和→合； B、瀚→翰； D、憾→撼，常→长）

41、A（A、章→张，利→厉，声→生，妄→枉；

B、不→布，嘘→吁；→题； D、脑→恼，修→休）

42、C（A、流→浏，跌→迭； B、嗽→漱； D、失→释，究→咎）

43、D（A、常→长；B、嘻→嬉，铄→烁；C、悠→攸，闻→文）

44、C（A、翻→翻．→番； B、失→食； D、质→置）

9.高一英语专题训练篇九

第一节单项选择

21.____ ability and experience, I think John is the most suitable person for the job.A.In terms ofB.In case ofC.As a result ofD.In face of

22.______ such a difficult problem, he didn’t know what to do.A.FacedB.FacingC.Faced toD.Facing with

23.Scientists have found no ________of life on Mars so far, though great efforts have made on the research.A.symbolsB.signsC.marksD.signals

24.No one except two students ______ the meeting.A.has been late forB.have been late forC.was late forD.were late for

25.The factory is ______ near our school.We are suffering from its smoke.A.livedB.situatingC.living inD.located

26.___ the year 2007 the output of the factory rose ___ about 10% more than the year before.A.By;toB.In;atC.In;byD.By;with

27.In the middle of the square ___, which was built in honor of the heroes that gave their lives in the war.A.standing a monument(纪念碑)B.a monument stands

C.does a monument standD.stands a monument

28.Mrs.Smith fell ill.She went to work, ___, and tried to concentrate on what she was doing.A.otherwiseB.howeverC.besidesD.therefore

29.______ though she is, she can ________ to protect herself.A.A child;take measuresB.Child;make measures

C.Child;take measuresD.A child;make measures

30.─Is there any ___ between the two styles?

─Not a bit.The two are different in every way.A.similarityB.differenceC.popularityD.comparison

31.Reaching the top of ___ Mount Tai in ____ sixties was ___ unforgettable experience.A.;the;anB.;his;anC.;his;D.;the;an

32.An idea ___ to her that she might work out the maths problem in another way.A.passedB.happenedC.struckD.occurred

33.—Where did you study Japanese?

—I didn’t.I ___ when I visited Tokyo.A.picked it upB.took it upC.made it upD.turned it up

34.The old man felt a great weight ___ off his mind the moment he knew his son1

returned safe from the battlefield.A.takingB.to be takenC.takeD.taken

35.I met Bob at Jane’s birthday party and before that we ______ each other.A.had never seenB.did not see

C.have never seenD.never saw

第二节完型填空

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays, Imy legs.I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air anda few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the.When I turned to go back to , I happened to glance into the compartment(车厢)next to mine.Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor.He was a greathim once he began a conversation.I was not at allwhen he went to live in another part of London.We had not met since then,did I wish to meet him now, whenwas about to begin.Luckily at that moment he wasbusy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me.I slipped back, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready tothe train as soon as it stopped.The moment the train came to a stop, I called a porter, who carried my luggage out of the station andme a taxi.As the taxi ran towards my small hotel, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my.There was little chance that I shouldmy boring ex-neighbor again.When I reached the hotel, I wentto my room and rested there until it was time for dinner.Then I went down to the dining room anda drink.I had hardly raised the glass to my lips I had not escaped from the tiresome neighborthat wea table in the dining-room.“This is a pleasant,”he said.“I never expected to see you again after all these years.”

36.A.reachB.exchangeC.stretchD.loosen

37.A.exchangingB.changingC.talking throughD.talking about

38.A.fruit standB.department store

C.bus stopD.station platform

39.A.the stationB.my seatC.the waiting roomD.the office

40.A.talkerB.poetC.writerD.hero

41.A.work with B.take care ofC.get away fromD.pay attention to

42.A.happyB.afraidC.sorryD.content

43.A.soB.noC.notD.nor

44.A.holidayB.school dayC.work dayD.conversation

45.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much

46.A.get onB.stay onC.catchD.get off

47.A.foundB.gaveC.offeredD.stopped

48.A.good luck B.nice choiceC.narrow escapeD.bad fortune

49.A.keep in touch withB.run into

C.knock downD.catch up with

50.A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.sadlyD.straight

51.A.orderedB.requestedC.fetchedD.asked

52.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.after

53.A.above allB.after allC.first of allD.in all

54.A.spareB.rentC.reserveD.share

55.A.surpriseB.interviewC.appointmentD.party

第三部分阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A

Mr.Jackson worked in a factory.There he drove a truck.He carried the machines that were made in their factory to the station.He drove well and got more money than his workmates.His wife took good care of him and did all the housework at home.But the man had a shortcoming: he liked drinking.He often drank a little when he had supper.And after that he went to bed and soon fell asleep.It didn’t hinder(防碍)his work and Mrs.Jackson didn’t mind it.One summer afternoon it was very hot.Mr.Jackson felt tired and thirsty.He stopped by a bar on the side of the road and had a rest.One of his friends saw his truck and asked him to drink.He agreed and they drank a lot.And he didn’t stop at the crossing when the lights were red.A policeman tried to stop him.But he drove faster and soon they found him in the factory and they knew everything.He was nearly sent away for it.He was very sorry after that and promised he wouldn’t drink any longer when he was at work.One day, on his way home, he met an old friend of his and they were both happy and drank much.When he got home, his wife was angry but she didn’t say anything and helped him to go to bed.The next morning she said, “You drank a lot again last night!”“Who told you about that?” Mr.Jackson called out.“I didn’t drink at all!”“But you told me about it yourself!”

“Can you believe what a drunk(醉汉)says?”

56.At first Mrs.Jackson didn’t stop her husband drinking because________.A.he didn’t drink too muchB.he went to work on time

C.he never drank when he was at workD.he got more money than his workmates

57.______, so he was nearly sent away.A.Mr.Jackson didn’t stop when the lights were red

B.Mr.Jackson drove too fast when he was drunk

C.Mr.Jackson drank with his friend in the bar

D.Mr.Jackson didn’t listen to the policeman

58.As_______, Mr.Jackson promised not to drink when he was at work.A.his wife was angry with himB.the policeman punished(惩罚)him

C.his friends asked him not to do soD.he knew it was dangerous for him

59.Mrs.Jackson didn’t say anything that evening because________.A.she thought her husband poorB.she felt sorry for her husband

C.it was no use talking to a drunkD.her husband knew he was wrong

Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino.The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world.Scientists still do not completely understand it.Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel.A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them.They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain.This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor.The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993.That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain.The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication Nature.Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does.They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.60.El Nino is known as ___.A.the changing of the weather in southern Africa

B.the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean

C.the weather which brings drought（旱灾）to Africa

D.the weather phenomenon（现象）that brings heavy rains to Africa

61.Scientists study El Nino in order that ___.A.they can provide a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer from drought

B.they can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rain

C.they can do some research work in this field.D.they can put all this information into their computers.62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Nature is the name of the article written recently by the scientists.B.Three scientists from the USA work on this subject.C.Southern Africa suffered a serious drought and many people died from hunger.D.El Nino has something to do with Zimbabwe’s poor crops.63.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Appearance of El Nino is Predictable（可预测的）B.Drought in Zimbabwe

C.Early Warning SystemD.Weather in Africa

Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural(文化的)difference, not an economic(经济的)one.Knowing your own psychological(心理的)space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home.If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them.I n America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies.This is very rare in the world.In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in a bed near them.The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs.Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it.Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures.It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.64.The first sentence in Paragraph 1 “Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space” means “______”

A.No two people need exactly the same amount of living space.B.Nobody needs a required amount of living space.C.The world requires the same amount of living space.D.Living space requirements are not always the same.65.Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because _______.A.they have limited living space

B.they are brought up in a large family

C.it satisfies their psychological space needs

D.the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents

66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth.B.Economic situation decided one’s amount of space needs.C.People in various countries demand different psychological space.D.Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.67.According to the writer of the passage, psychological space needs______.A.are not affected by income at all

B.have nothing to do with cultural background

C.can be changed if you make up your mind to do so

D.can hardly be changed altogether

Boxing was long viewed sickly.Generally forbidden by law in earlier days, the fighting was usually done with bare fists, and matches often lasted forty or fifty rounds.In 1882 John L.Sullivan, a fighter of great power, won the world heavy-weight championship of Paddy Ryan in a bare-fisted battle market by hitting, scratching, and biting without any rule.Five years later, while fighting Patsy Cardiff at Minneapolis, Sullivan broke his right arm in the third round, but he continued fighting to the sixth round and won.In 1889, Sullivan defeated Jake Kilrain with his bare fists in another championship fight, winning twenty thousand dollars and a diamond prize medal.His admirers talked of choosing him to run for the next governor, but he traveled to Australia for a boxing tour instead, coming back only to lose his title in a twenty-one round match with a young California named James J.Corbett.Gentleman Jim’s victory in this match marked a turning point, for it showed scientific boxing was over strength.But Corbett’s title ended in 1897, when another boxer, Bob Fitzsimmons, in less than three seconds, achieved his goal and then Fitzsimmons knocked out an Irishman, won him heavyweight championship of the world and invented terrible “solar plexus punch”.68.Boxing matches in the early days were________.A.short and bloodyB.usually spare-time competitions

C.governed by strict rulesD.cruel

69.Sullivan was so popular that his admirers________.A.encouraged him to be a governor

B.raised twenty thousand dollars for him

C.advised him to take a boxing tour of Australia

D.encouraged him to win another championship

70.Gentleman Jim’s victory over Sullivan was a turning point because it______.A.marked the first appearance of the “solar plexus punch”

B.told us that the scientific boxing was advanced

C.was decided on the basis of strength

D.removed the long-time heavy-weight champion

Answer: 21-25 ABBCD26-30 CDBCA31-35 BDADA

36-40 CADBA41-45 CCDAB46-50 DACBD51-55 ACBDA

56-59 CABC60-63BADA64-67 DCCD68-70DAB